CN215539505U

CN215539505U - Welding smoke rapid filtering and discharging device

Info

Publication number: CN215539505U
Application number: CN202121210791.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邬成明; 孙永志; 屈志亮; 屈月; 陈继辉
Original assignee: Kaiyuan Wanda Printing And Packaging Machinery Factory
Current assignee: Kaiyuan Wanda Printing And Packaging Machinery Factory
Priority date: 2021-06-01
Filing date: 2021-06-01
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a welding smoke dust rapid filtering and discharging device, wherein the top of a valve is communicated with the bottom of a shell, one side of the valve is provided with a vertical cylinder, the top of the vertical cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of the shell, the inner wall of the vertical cylinder is in clearance fit with a transverse plate, a through hole above the transverse plate and through holes on two sides of the vertical cylinder are in clearance fit with a round rod, and the top of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a baffle plate. The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial smoke dust treatment, wherein through the matching among a round rod, a vertical cylinder and a baffle plate, when smoke dust is treated, sprayed water can drop dust of a carrier below the inner wall of a shell, when the smoke dust needs to be collected, a user can open a valve, the valve discharges the water mixed with the smoke dust, and the water is filtered by a filter screen on a transverse plate to be recovered, so that the problems that the water with the smoke dust cannot be separated when the device is used for spraying, the water with the smoke dust cannot be recycled, the use cost of the device is increased are solved, and the practicability is improved.

Description

Welding smoke rapid filtering and discharging device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial smoke treatment, in particular to a welding smoke rapid filtering and discharging device.

Background

Industrial fume refers to pollutant-containing dust discharged into the atmosphere during a fuel combustion production process in an enterprise factory, and often contains various metal and nonmetal fine particles, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides and harmful gases of hydrocarbons, the particle diameter of the dust is less than 0.19mm, the dust is often generated by a combustion process and is called as suspended particles, and the suspended particles are in an irregular brownian motion state, but can be increased through collision and condensation, so that the environment is seriously polluted, the atmospheric quality is influenced, and the human health is harmed, therefore, certain measures must be taken for treatment, for example, a welding fume treatment device of application number '201621487572.8' comprises a welding table, a welding mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a purification mechanism.

However, the device can not separate the water with smoke dust when spraying, and can not recycle, thereby increasing the use cost of the device and reducing the practicability.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a welding fume rapid filtering and discharging device, which solves the problems that water with fume cannot be separated and recycled when the device is used for spraying, the use cost of the device is increased, and the practicability is reduced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a welding fume rapid filtering and discharging device comprises a shell, stand columns and bent pipes, wherein the stand columns are fixedly connected to two sides of the shell, the bent pipes are communicated with one side of the shell, and a collecting device is arranged below the shell;

the collecting device comprises a valve, a vertical cylinder, a transverse plate, a round rod and a baffle plate;

the top of valve is linked together with the bottom of casing, one side of valve is equipped with the chimney, the top of chimney and the bottom fixed connection of casing, the inner wall clearance fit of chimney has the diaphragm, the equal clearance fit of top through-hole of diaphragm and the both sides through-hole of chimney has the round bar, the top rigid coupling of diaphragm has the baffle.

Preferably, a handle is mounted on one side of the round bar.

Preferably, one side intercommunication of return bend has the fan, one side rigid coupling of casing has electric putter, one side rigid coupling of electric putter has the rack, the positive meshing of rack links to each other has the gear, the inner wall rigid coupling of gear has the pipe, the bottom intercommunication of pipe has the shower head, the outer wall top of rack and the inner wall top recess clearance fit of casing, the outer wall of pipe passes through the bearing and rotates with the top of casing and link to each other, the outer wall top of pipe rotates through sealed bearing and links to each other there is the water tank, the bottom of water tank and the top fixed connection of casing.

Preferably, the top of the water tank is provided with a feed inlet.

Preferably, one side of the shell is provided with a filtering device;

the filtering device comprises a straight pipe, a transverse cylinder, a bent rod, a spring, a square block, a filtering plate and a positioning block;

one side of straight tube is linked together with one side of casing, the outer wall rigid coupling of straight tube has horizontal section of thick bamboo, the inner wall clearance fit of horizontal section of thick bamboo has the knee, outer wall one side clearance fit of knee has horizontal section of thick bamboo, the outer wall clearance fit of knee has the spring, the both ends of spring respectively with one side of knee and inner wall one side fixed connection of horizontal section of thick bamboo, one side rigid coupling of knee has the square, one side recess clearance fit of square has the locating piece, one side of locating piece and inner wall one side fixed connection of straight tube, the outer wall clearance fit of locating piece has the filter plate, the laminating of one side of filter plate has the locating piece.

The utility model provides a welding fume rapid filtering and discharging device. The method has the following beneficial effects: the welding smoke dust rapid filtering and discharging device is characterized in that through the matching among the round rod, the vertical cylinder and the baffle plate, when smoke dust is treated, dust carried by sprayed water falls below the inner wall of the shell, when the smoke dust is required to be collected, a user can open the valve, the water mixed with the smoke dust is discharged by the valve, and the smoke dust is recovered after being filtered by the filter screen on the transverse plate, so that the problems that the water with the smoke dust cannot be separated and cannot be recycled when the device is sprayed, the use cost of the device is increased are solved, the practicability is improved, through the matching among the filter screen, the blocks and the spring, when the user replaces the filter screen and the filter screen on the transverse plate, the round rod is taken down and the handle of the bent rod is pulled to complete replacement, when the device is installed, the filter screen and the filter screen on the transverse plate can be fixed again through the elastic deformation of the round rod and the spring, the whole process is simple and rapid, the working efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the connection structure of the rod, the shaft and the baffle in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the filter plate, the block and the spring in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a shell, 2, a vertical column, 3, an elbow, 4, a collecting device, 401, a valve, 402, a vertical cylinder, 403, a transverse plate, 404, a round rod, 405, a baffle, 5, a filtering device, 501, a straight pipe, 502, a transverse cylinder, 503, a bent rod, 504, a spring, 505, a square block, 506, a filter plate, 507, a positioning block, 6, a water tank, 7, a round pipe, 8, a gear, 9, a rack, 10, a spray header, 11, an electric push rod, 12 and a fan.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The following working principles, detailed connecting means thereof, and the following main descriptions of the working principles and processes are well known in the art, and will be referred to by those skilled in the art for the specific connection and operation sequence of the components in this application.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that:

as shown in fig. 1-4, the welding fume rapid filtering and discharging device in the present application includes a housing 1, an upright column 2 and an elbow 3, the upright column 2 is fixedly connected to both sides of the housing 1, the elbow 3 is communicated to one side of the housing 1, a collecting device 4 is arranged below the housing 1, the collecting device 4 includes a valve 401, a vertical cylinder 402, a horizontal plate 403, a circular rod 404 and a baffle 405, the top of the valve 401 is communicated with the bottom of the housing 1, the vertical cylinder 402 is arranged at one side of the valve 401, the top of the vertical cylinder 402 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the housing 1, the horizontal plate 403 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the vertical cylinder 402, the circular rod 404 is in clearance fit with the through hole above the horizontal plate 403 and the through holes at both sides of the vertical cylinder 402, the baffle 405 is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate 403, the handle is arranged at one side of the circular rod 404, the elbow 3 is communicated with a fan 12, the model of the fan 12 is HG-HF-150P, the electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the housing 1, the model of the electric push rod 11 is TG-700, one side of the electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected with a rack 9, the front of the rack 9 is meshed and connected with a gear 8, the inner wall of the gear 8 is fixedly connected with a round pipe 7, the bottom of the round pipe 7 is communicated with a spray header 10, the upper part of the outer wall of the rack 9 is in clearance fit with a groove at the top of the inner wall of the shell 1, the outer wall of the round pipe 7 is rotatably connected with the upper part of the shell 1 through a bearing, the top of the outer wall of the round pipe 7 is rotatably connected with a water tank 6 through a sealing bearing, the bottom of the water tank 6 is fixedly connected with the top of the shell 1, and a feed inlet is processed at the top of the water tank 6;

in the specific implementation process, be worth pointing out very much, when handling the smoke and dust, the water that sprays out can carry the person's dust and fall in the inner wall below of casing 1, when needs are collected, the user can open valve 401, valve 401 will mix the water discharge of smoke and dust, just realized retrieving after the filter screen on diaphragm 403 filters, solved the device and can not separate the water that has the smoke and dust when spraying, can not carry out cyclic utilization, increased the use cost's of device problem, improved the practicality.

One side of the shell 1 is provided with a filtering device 5, the filtering device 5 comprises a straight pipe 501, a transverse cylinder 502, a bent rod 503, a spring 504, a square 505, a filtering plate 506 and a positioning block 507, one side of the straight pipe 501 is communicated with one side of the shell 1, the outer wall of the straight pipe 501 is fixedly connected with the transverse cylinder 502, the inner wall of the transverse cylinder 502 is in clearance fit with the bent rod 503, one side of the outer wall of the bent rod 503 is in clearance fit with the transverse cylinder 502, the outer wall of the bent rod 503 is in clearance fit with the spring 504, two ends of the spring 504 are respectively and fixedly connected with one side of the bent rod 503 and one side of the inner wall of the transverse cylinder 502, one side of the bent rod 503 is fixedly connected with the square 505, one side of a groove of the square 505 is in clearance fit with the positioning block 507, one side of the positioning block 507 is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the straight pipe 501, the outer wall of the positioning block 507 is in clearance fit with the filtering plate 506, and one side of the filtering plate 506 is attached with the positioning block 507;

in the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that when the user replaces the filter screen and the filter plate 506 on the transverse plate 403, the user can take off the round rod 404 and pull the handle of the curved rod to complete the replacement, and when the filter screen and the filter plate 506 on the transverse plate 403 can be fixed again through the elastic deformation of the round rod 404 and the spring 504, so that the whole process is simple and fast, and the working efficiency is improved.

According to the working principle of the device, firstly, the fan 12 is connected with an external power supply, the fan 12 absorbs the generated smoke dust, then the electric push rod 11 is connected with the external power supply, the electric push rod 11 drives the spray pipe 10 to rotate through the inner core of the gear 8 and the rack 9, the spraying area is increased, the smoke dust is treated, and finally the smoke dust is filtered and discharged to the outside through the filter plate 506, when the smoke dust is treated, the sprayed water can carry the dust of a user to fall below the inner wall of the shell 1, when the smoke dust needs to be collected, the user can open the valve 401, the water mixed with the smoke dust is discharged through the valve 401, the smoke dust is recovered after being filtered by the filter screen on the transverse plate 403, the problems that the water with the smoke dust cannot be separated when the device is sprayed, the water with the smoke dust cannot be recycled and the use cost of the device is increased are solved, the practicability is improved, and when the filter screen on the transverse plate 403 and the filter 506 are replaced by the user, the round rod 404 is taken down and the handle of the bent rod is pulled to complete replacement, when the filter screen and the filter plate 506 on the transverse plate 403 can be fixed again through the elastic deformation of the round rod 404 and the spring 504, the whole process is simple and rapid, and the working efficiency is improved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a welding smoke and dust rapid filtration discharging equipment, includes casing (1), stand (2) and return bend (3), the equal rigid coupling in both sides of casing (1) has stand (2), one side intercommunication of casing (1) has return bend (3), its characterized in that: a collecting device (4) is arranged below the shell (1);

the collecting device (4) comprises a valve (401), a vertical cylinder (402), a transverse plate (403), a round rod (404) and a baffle plate (405);

the top of valve (401) is linked together with the bottom of casing (1), one side of valve (401) is equipped with vertical section of thick bamboo (402), the top of vertical section of thick bamboo (402) and the bottom fixed connection of casing (1), the inner wall clearance fit of vertical section of thick bamboo (402) has diaphragm (403), the equal clearance fit in both sides through-hole of the top through-hole of diaphragm (403) and vertical section of thick bamboo (402) has round bar (404), the top rigid coupling of diaphragm (403) has baffle (405).

2. The welding fume rapid filtering and discharging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a handle is arranged on one side of the round rod (404).

3. The welding fume rapid filtering and discharging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side intercommunication of return bend (3) has fan (12), one side rigid coupling of casing (1) has electric putter (11), one side rigid coupling of electric putter (11) has rack (9), the positive meshing of rack (9) links to each other has gear (8), the inner wall rigid coupling of gear (8) has pipe (7), the bottom intercommunication of pipe (7) has shower head (10), the outer wall top of rack (9) and the inner wall top recess clearance fit of casing (1), the outer wall of pipe (7) passes through the top rotation of bearing and casing (1) and links to each other, the outer wall top of pipe (7) rotates through sealed bearing and links to each other has water tank (6), the bottom of water tank (6) and the top fixed connection of casing (1).

4. The welding fume rapid filtering and discharging device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and a feeding hole is processed at the top of the water tank (6).

5. The welding fume rapid filtering and discharging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a filtering device (5) is arranged on one side of the shell (1);

the filtering device (5) comprises a straight pipe (501), a transverse cylinder (502), a bent rod (503), a spring (504), a square block (505), a filtering plate (506) and a positioning block (507);

one side of the straight pipe (501) is communicated with one side of the shell (1), the outer wall of the straight pipe (501) is fixedly connected with a transverse cylinder (502), a bent rod (503) is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the transverse cylinder (502), one side of the outer wall of the bent rod (503) is in clearance fit with the transverse cylinder (502), a spring (504) is in clearance fit with the outer wall of the bent rod (503), two ends of the spring (504) are respectively and fixedly connected with one side of the bent rod (503) and one side of the inner wall of the transverse cylinder (502), a square block (505) is fixedly connected with one side of the bent rod (503), a positioning block (507) is in clearance fit with a groove at one side of the square block (505), one side of the positioning block (507) is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the straight pipe (501), the outer wall clearance fit of locating piece (507) has filter plate (506), one side laminating of filter plate (506) has locating piece (507).