CN215538241U

CN215538241U - Department of neurology rehabilitation training device

Info

Publication number: CN215538241U
Application number: CN202120984251.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王卫华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-10
Filing date: 2021-05-10
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rehabilitation instruments, in particular to a neurological rehabilitation training device which comprises a holding block for being held by the palm of a patient, wherein four through holes are formed in the outer wall of the holding block from outside to inside, sleeves are arranged in the through holes in a sliding mode in a clearance mode, a circular ring is integrally formed at the inner bottom edge of each sleeve, stand columns are movably matched in the inner cavity of each sleeve in a clearance mode, first reset springs are sleeved outside the stand columns, the stand columns are jointly fixed in a cavity formed in the holding block, pressing blocks are fixedly arranged at the outer ends of the sleeves, the holding block is provided with a movable cavity, movable blocks are arranged in the movable cavities in a sliding mode in a clearance mode, a second reset spring is fixed between the movable cavities and a movable block, a connecting ring is fixed on the holding block, and an elastic band is fixed on the connecting ring. Thereby realizing the rehabilitation exercise of the five fingers and being beneficial to the rehabilitation of patients.

Description

Department of neurology rehabilitation training device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of rehabilitation instruments, in particular to a neurological rehabilitation training device.

Background

The neurology department is an independent secondary subject and does not belong to the concept of the internal medicine, the nervous system consists of brain, spinal cord and peripheral nerves, and the neurology department is mainly used for diagnosing and treating cerebrovascular diseases, migraine, brain inflammatory diseases, myelitis, epilepsy, dementia, nervous system degenerative diseases, metabolic diseases, genetic diseases, trigeminal neuralgia, sciatic neuropathy, peripheral neuropathy, myasthenia gravis and the like. The content of rehabilitation therapy is many, and at present, the rehabilitation training therapy mainly comprises physical therapy, operation therapy, speech therapy, psychotherapy, rehabilitation engineering and Chinese traditional medical therapy.

In the nerve recovery process after the condition of an illness is stable, sometimes, rehabilitation treatment needs to be carried out on fingers of a patient with nerve injury caused by craniocerebral trauma, otherwise, disuse atrophy and joint contracture stiffness of the fingers and joints of the patient can be caused, and in order to reduce sequelae caused by diseases and keep the normal functions of the fingers, the rehabilitation effect needs to be improved by exercising the fingers of the patient.

There is therefore a need for a neurological rehabilitation training device that overcomes the above-mentioned technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Solves the technical problem

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a neurological rehabilitation training device, which solves the problem that the fingers are required to be trained later to achieve the rehabilitation effect of a patient with nerve injury caused by craniocerebral trauma due to mechanical external force.

Technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

a neurological rehabilitation training device comprises a holding block for holding the palm of a hand of a patient, wherein four through holes which are respectively matched with the positions of an index finger, a middle finger, a ring finger and a little finger are formed in the outer wall of the holding block from outside to inside, sleeves are respectively arranged in the through holes in a clearance sliding mode, a circular ring is integrally formed on the inner bottom edge of each sleeve, stand columns are respectively in clearance movable fit with the inner cavity of each sleeve, first reset springs are sleeved outside the stand columns, the top ends of the first reset springs abut against the circular rings, the stand columns are jointly fixed in a cavity formed in the holding block, pressing blocks are fixedly arranged at the outer ends of the sleeves, a movable cavity matched with the position of the big finger is formed in the outer wall of the holding block from outside to inside, a movable block is arranged in the movable cavity in a clearance sliding mode, and a second reset spring is fixedly connected between the inner end face of the movable cavity and the inner end face of the movable block, the grip block is fixedly connected with a connecting ring on one side far away from the through hole, and an elastic band sleeved on the wrist is fixed on the connecting ring.

Furthermore, the cross section of the holding block is oval or round, and the outer wall of the holding block is smooth.

Furthermore, the pressing block comprises an arc-shaped part arranged along the bending direction of the fingers, and protruding parts are integrally formed on two sides of the arc-shaped part and used for forming an arc-shaped groove.

Furthermore, the holding block, the sleeve, the pressing block, the upright post and the moving block are all made of plastic materials.

Furthermore, the upper end of the elastic band is provided with a ring buckle matched with the connecting ring, and the elastic band is annular.

Furthermore, the outer surfaces of the moving block and the pressing block are both provided with meshed concave-convex grains.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the known public technology, the technical scheme provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the holding block held by the palm is arranged, the sleeve and the moving block matched with the finger positions are arranged on the holding block, and the reset of the sleeve and the moving block is realized through the first reset spring and the second reset spring, so that the four sleeves and the moving block can be conveniently extruded inwards by the five fingers of a patient, the five fingers of the patient can be recovered and exercised, and the recovery of the patient is facilitated.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the pressing block according to the present invention;

the reference numerals in the drawings denote: 1-a holding block; 2-a through hole; 3-a sleeve; 4-a circular ring; 5-upright column; 6-a first return spring; 7-a cavity; 8-pressing block; 801-arc; 802-boss 8; 9-a movable cavity; 10-a moving block; 11-a second return spring; 12-a connecting ring; 13-elastic band.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

Examples

The neurological rehabilitation training device of the embodiment is as follows with reference to fig. 1-3: the hand-held wrist holding device comprises a holding block 1 for holding the palm of the hand of a patient, wherein four through holes 2 which are respectively matched with the positions of an index finger, a middle finger, a ring finger and a little finger are formed in the outer wall of the holding block 1 from outside to inside, so that the index finger, the middle finger, the ring finger and the little finger of the patient can be placed on the through holes for operation; equal clearance slide has sleeve 3 in through-hole 2, and the interior curb integrated into one piece of sleeve 3 has ring 4, the equal clearance fit in inner chamber of sleeve 3 has stand 5, first reset spring 6 has all been cup jointed outward to stand 5, the top of first reset spring 6 supports and leans on ring 4 simultaneously, stand 5 is fixed jointly in the cavity 7 that grips 1 setting of piece, sleeve 3's outer end fixed mounting has presses down piece 8, ring 4 and stand 5 and first reset spring 6 by sleeve 3 and base integrated into one piece have constituted the forefinger, the middle finger, the automatic reset structure of pressing of ring finger and little finger, the resistance when giving finger removal, improve the exercise effect, realize reciprocal the pressing many times simultaneously.

The outer wall of the gripping block 1 is simultaneously from the outside to the inside provided with a movable cavity 9 matched with the position of the thumb, a movable block 10 slides in the gap in the movable cavity 9, a second reset spring 11 is fixedly connected between the inner end of the movable cavity 9 and the inner end face of the movable block 10, the stress surface is large when the surface of the thumb is wide and bent, the thumb is in contact with the movable block 10 through the large movable block 10, the touch is more accurate, the movable block 10 moves and extrudes the second reset spring 11 in the movable cavity 9, the second reset spring 11 generates elastic restoring force at the moment, the automatic pressing reset structure of the thumb is also formed, the resistance when the thumb moves is given, and the exercise effect is improved.

A connecting ring 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the holding block 1 far away from the through hole 2, and an elastic band 13 for sleeving the wrist is fixed on the connecting ring 12; the elastic band 13 is used for being sleeved on the wrist, and under the condition that the wrist cannot be held, the whole device is hung on the wrist through the elastic band 13 and cannot fall to the ground, so that the device is prevented from being damaged.

In the detailed implementation, reference is made to fig. 1: the cross section of the holding block 1 is oval or round, and the outer wall of the holding block is smooth.

In the detailed description, reference is made to fig. 3: according to piece 8 and including the arc portion 801 that sets up along the crooked direction of finger, the equal integrated into one piece in both sides of arc portion 801 has bellying 802 for form the arc recess, be favorable to the knuckle to get into, do benefit to bellying 802 and reduce the possibility that the finger appears sideslipping.

The holding block 1, the sleeve 3, the pressing block 8, the upright post 5 and the moving block 10 are all made of plastic materials, so that the weight of the whole device is reduced, and the device is convenient to take up.

The upper end of the elastic band 13 is provided with a ring buckle matched with the connecting ring, and meanwhile, the elastic band 13 is in a ring shape, and the ring-shaped elastic band 13 is directly sleeved on the wrist, so that the use is more convenient.

The outer surfaces of the moving block 8 and the pressing block 10 are both provided with meshed concave-convex grains, so that the friction force between the moving block and fingers can be increased during pressing, and the possibility of slipping is reduced.

The working principle is as follows: through setting up the piece 1 of gripping that the palm was held to grip and be provided with the sleeve 3 that coincide forefinger, middle finger, ring finger and little finger position and the movable block 10 of the thumb that coincide on the piece 1 of gripping, utilize first reset spring 6 and second reset spring 11 to realize the resilience of sleeve 3 and movable block 10 respectively, make things convenient for the five fingers of patient to inwards extrude four sleeves 3 and movable block 10 and produce the action of reciprocal holding, thereby realize the recovered exercise to the five fingers, help the patient to recover.

The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a department of neurology rehabilitation training device which characterized in that: comprises a holding block (1) for holding the palm of a hand of a patient, wherein four through holes (2) which are respectively matched with the positions of an index finger, a middle finger, a ring finger and a little finger are arranged on the outer wall of the holding block (1) from outside to inside, a sleeve (3) is arranged in the through holes (2) in a sliding mode in a clearance mode, a circular ring (4) is integrally formed on the inner bottom edge of the sleeve (3), a stand column (5) is arranged in the inner cavity of the sleeve (3) in a clearance and movable fit mode, a first reset spring (6) is sleeved outside the stand column (5), the top end of the first reset spring (6) is abutted against the circular ring (4), the stand column (5) is jointly fixed in a cavity (7) arranged on the holding block (1), a pressing block (8) is fixedly arranged on the outer end of the sleeve (3), and a movable cavity (9) matched with the position of the thumb is arranged on the outer wall of the holding block (1) from outside to inside, a moving block (10) slides in the inner gap of the movable cavity (9), a second reset spring (11) is fixedly connected between the inner end of the movable cavity (9) and the inner end face of the moving block (10), a connecting ring (12) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the through hole (2), of the holding block (1), and an elastic band (13) sleeved on the wrist is fixed on the connecting ring (12).

2. The neurological rehabilitation training device of claim 1, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the holding block (1) is oval or round, and the outer wall of the holding block is smooth.

3. The neurological rehabilitation training device of claim 1, wherein the pressing block (8) comprises an arc-shaped part (801) arranged along the bending direction of the fingers, and protruding parts (802) are integrally formed on two sides of the arc-shaped part (801) and used for forming an arc-shaped groove.

4. The neurological rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, wherein the holding block (1), the sleeve (3), the pressing block (8), the upright post (5) and the moving block (10) are all made of plastic.

5. The neurological rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the elastic band (13) is provided with a buckle matched with the connecting ring to connect the elastic band, and the elastic band (13) is ring-shaped.

6. The neurological rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, wherein the outer surfaces of the moving block (10) and the pressing block (8) are provided with meshed concave-convex grains.