CN215535420U - Severe branch of academic or vocational study neck fixing device - Google Patents

Severe branch of academic or vocational study neck fixing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215535420U
CN215535420U CN202121029910.4U CN202121029910U CN215535420U CN 215535420 U CN215535420 U CN 215535420U CN 202121029910 U CN202121029910 U CN 202121029910U CN 215535420 U CN215535420 U CN 215535420U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporting plate
extrusion
fixing
extrusion column
shoulder
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202121029910.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆燕英
高碧华
其他发明人请求不公开姓名
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202121029910.4U priority Critical patent/CN215535420U/en
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Publication of CN215535420U publication Critical patent/CN215535420U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a neck fixing device for a severe department, which comprises a shoulder supporting plate, an adjusting bolt, a screw rod and a head supporting plate, wherein: the shoulder supporting plate is connected with the head supporting plate through a screw rod; the adjusting bolt is arranged in the middle of one end of the surface of the shoulder supporting plate, and the adjusting bolt is meshed and connected with the bottom end of the screw rod through a gear. The shoulder supporting plate and the head supporting plate are arranged, so that the neck-supporting chair has good supporting performance when in use, can well position and fix patients with different neck body types, has good flexibility, is quick and simple to fix, is convenient to adjust, fix and use for lying patients, and is convenient for market popularization and application.

Description

Severe branch of academic or vocational study neck fixing device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of medical intensive care departments, and particularly relates to a neck fixing device for an intensive care department.
Background
The emergency department or the town medical center is the department with the most centralized severe patients, the most types of diseases and the most serious rescue and management tasks in the hospital, and is a necessary way for all emergency patients to be admitted for treatment.
Some patients with neck diseases need to fix the progress of the patients when performing neck treatment. But current severe branch of academic or vocational study neck fixing device still has its function singleness, can not carry out fine fixed to the patient of neck size difference, has the limitation, and fixed more loaded down with trivial details, the patient that is not convenient for to lie adjusts the problem.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop a neck fixing device for critical department.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a neck fixing device for intensive care department, which aims to solve the problems that the existing neck fixing device for intensive care department still has single function, can not fix patients with different neck body types well, has limitations, is complicated to fix and is inconvenient for the adjustment of lying patients. The utility model provides an intensive care unit neck fixing device, includes shoulder backup pad, adjusting bolt, lead screw and head backup pad, wherein: the shoulder supporting plate is connected with the head supporting plate through a screw rod; the adjusting bolt is arranged in the middle of one end of the surface of the shoulder supporting plate, and the adjusting bolt is meshed and connected with the bottom end of the screw rod through a gear; the bottom end of the screw rod is connected with the middle of one side of the upper surface of the shoulder supporting plate, and the top end of the screw rod is connected with the middle of one side of the lower surface of the head supporting plate through the rotating shaft sleeve.
The shoulder supporting plate comprises an air bag, a roller, an extrusion column and a fixing bolt, the air bag is arranged on the periphery of the top end of the inner side surface of the shoulder supporting plate, and a sealed gap is formed in the middle of the air bag; the two idler wheels are arranged, and the idler wheels are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the middle of the back of the supporting plate through bearings; the two extrusion columns are arranged in total, and the positions of the extrusion columns which are in a mirror image shape are arranged in the middles of the two sides of the surface; the two fixing bolts are arranged, the fixing bolts are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the outer side of the surface of the supporting plate, and the inner ends of the fixing bolts are in contact connection with the surface of the extrusion column; the fixing bolt and the fixing bolt have the same composition structure, so that when the device is used, the head support plate is matched, the head of a patient can be supported, and when the neck of the patient is protected, supported and fixed, pressure generated by the head can be directly transmitted to the shoulders of the patient through the shoulder support plate, so that the pressure on the neck of the patient is relieved, and the patient can recover more quickly; simultaneously, through the arrangement of the rollers, the medical staff can be effectively and conveniently assisted to adjust when the patient lies.
The extrusion column comprises protrusions, an external thread connector and a fixing plate, the protrusions are arranged on the surface of the extrusion column in an array mode, and the surface of the extrusion column is provided with rough surfaces; the external thread connector is arranged in the middle of one end of the extrusion column; the fixed plate is connected with the external thread connector through threads, the fixed plate can be made into a required shape according to the condition, the arrangement of the shoulder supporting plate and the head supporting plate is facilitated to be matched, and the neck of a patient can be fixed in a more careful positioning mode, so that the fixing device can be suitable for different patients to use and is more flexible.
The first fixing bolt comprises an extrusion disc and convex teeth, and the extrusion disc is arranged at one end of the first fixing bolt; the convex tooth is the array setting on the surface of extrusion dish, and is connected between the arch on extrusion dish and convex tooth and extrusion post surface, is favorable to when fixed squeezing the neck of patient through the extrusion post, through the setting of gim peg one, can help the quick completion fixed work of medical personnel, can effectually prevent simultaneously that the extrusion post is not hard up the phenomenon emergence to can improve medical personnel's work efficiency effectively.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the arrangement of the shoulder supporting plate is beneficial to supporting the head of a patient by matching with the arrangement of the head supporting plate when the device is used, and when the neck of the patient is protected, supported and fixed, the pressure generated by the head can be directly transmitted to the shoulders of the patient through the shoulder supporting plate, so that the pressure on the neck of the patient is reduced, and the patient can recover more quickly; simultaneously, through the arrangement of the rollers, the medical staff can be effectively and conveniently assisted to adjust when the patient lies.
2. The arrangement of the extrusion column is beneficial to matching with the arrangement of the shoulder supporting plate and the head supporting plate, and the neck of a patient can be more finely positioned and fixed, so that the extrusion column can be suitable for different patients to use, and is more flexible.
3. The first fixing bolt is beneficial to extrusion and fixation of the neck of a patient through the extrusion column, and can help medical staff to quickly complete fixation work and effectively prevent the extrusion column from loosening, so that the working efficiency of the medical staff can be effectively improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the shoulder support plate structure of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the squeeze column of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the head support plate structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the fixing bolt of the present invention.
In the figure:
1-shoulder supporting plate, 11-air bag, 12-roller, 13-extrusion column, 141-bulge, 142-external thread connector, 143-fixing plate, 14-fixing bolt, 2-adjusting bolt, 3-screw rod, 4-head supporting plate, 41-air bag I, 42-roller I, 43-extrusion column I, 44-fixing bolt I, 441-extrusion disk and 442-convex tooth.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the embodiments, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured in a specific orientation, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 5
The utility model provides a neck fixing device for a severe department, which comprises a shoulder supporting plate 1, an adjusting bolt 2, a screw rod 3 and a head supporting plate 4, wherein: the shoulder supporting plate 1 is connected with the head supporting plate 4 through a screw rod 3; the adjusting bolt 2 is arranged in the middle of one end of the surface of the shoulder supporting plate 1, and the adjusting bolt 2 is meshed and connected with the bottom end of the screw rod 3 through a gear; the bottom end of the screw rod 3 is connected with the middle of one side of the upper surface of the shoulder supporting plate 1, and the top end of the screw rod 3 is connected with the middle of one side of the lower surface of the head supporting plate 4 through the rotating shaft sleeve.
The shoulder supporting plate 1 comprises an air bag 11, a roller 12, an extrusion column 13 and a fixing bolt 14, wherein the air bag 11 is arranged on the periphery of the top end of the inner side surface of the shoulder supporting plate 1, and a sealed gap is arranged in the middle of the air bag 11; the number of the rollers 12 is two, and the rollers 12 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the middle of the back of the support plate 1 through bearings; the number of the extrusion columns 13 is two, and the positions of the extrusion columns 13 in a mirror image form are arranged in the middle of two sides of the surface; the number of the fixing bolts 14 is two, the fixing bolts 14 are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the outer side of the surface of the support plate 1, and the inner ends of the fixing bolts 14 are in contact connection with the surface of the extrusion column 13; the fixing bolt 14 and the fixing bolt I44 have the same structure; the extrusion column 13 comprises protrusions 141, an external thread connector 142 and a fixing plate 143, the protrusions 141 are arranged on the surface of the extrusion column 13 in an array manner, and the surface of the extrusion column 13 is provided with a rough surface; the external thread connector 142 is arranged in the middle of one end of the extrusion column 13; the fixing plate 143 is connected with the external thread connector 142 through threads, and the fixing plate 143 can be made into a required shape according to the situation; the first fixing bolt 44 comprises a pressing disc 441 and convex teeth 442, and the pressing disc 441 is arranged at one end of the first fixing bolt 44; the teeth 442 are arranged in an array on the surface of the pressing plate 441, and the pressing plate 441 and the teeth 442 are connected with the protrusions 141 on the surface of the pressing column 13.
In the utility model, when in use, according to the specific situation of a patient, the distance between the shoulder supporting plate 1 and the head supporting plate 4 is adjusted through the adjusting bolt 2, after the adjustment, the neck of the patient is fixed, when the fixation is performed, the patient enters from the gap in the middle of the air bag, then the air bag 11 and the air bag I41 are correspondingly pressurized, the supporting effect on the head is achieved, then the neck of the patient is positioned and fixed by pushing the extrusion column 13 and the extrusion column I43, after the fixation is performed, the extrusion column 13 and the extrusion column I43 are locked through the fixing bolt 14 and the fixing bolt I44, only the fixing bolt 14 and the fixing bolt I44 need to be rotated during the locking, and finally, the extrusion disc 441, the convex teeth 442 and the protrusions 141 are in friction connection, and the extrusion column 13 and the extrusion column I43 are prevented from being separated.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an intensive care unit neck fixing device which characterized in that: including shoulder backup pad (1), adjusting bolt (2), lead screw (3) and head backup pad (4), wherein: the shoulder supporting plate (1) is connected with the head supporting plate (4) through a screw rod (3); the adjusting bolt (2) is arranged in the middle of one end of the surface of the shoulder supporting plate (1), and the adjusting bolt (2) is meshed and connected with the bottom end of the screw rod (3) through a gear; the bottom end of the screw rod (3) is connected with the middle of one side of the upper surface of the shoulder supporting plate (1), and the top end of the screw rod (3) is connected with the middle of one side of the lower surface of the head supporting plate (4) through the rotating shaft sleeve.
2. An intensive care neck fixation device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the shoulder supporting plate (1) comprises an air bag (11), a roller (12), an extrusion column (13) and a fixing bolt (14), the air bag (11) is arranged on the periphery of the top end of the inner side surface of the shoulder supporting plate (1), and a sealed gap is formed in the middle of the air bag (11); the number of the rollers (12) is two, and the rollers (12) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the middle of the back of the support plate (1) through bearings; the number of the extrusion columns (13) is two, and the positions of the extrusion columns (13) which are in a mirror image shape are arranged in the middles of two sides of the surface; the two fixing bolts (14) are arranged, the fixing bolts (14) are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the outer side of the surface of the supporting plate (1), and the inner ends of the fixing bolts (14) are in contact connection with the surface of the extrusion column (13); the fixing bolt (14) and the first fixing bolt (44) are identical in composition structure.
3. An intensive care neck fixation device as defined in claim 2, wherein: the extrusion column (13) comprises protrusions (141), an external thread connector (142) and a fixing plate (143), the protrusions (141) are arranged on the surface of the extrusion column (13) in an array mode, and the surface of the extrusion column (13) is arranged in a rough surface mode; the external thread connector (142) is arranged in the middle of one end of the extrusion column (13); the fixing plate (143) is connected with the external thread connector (142) through threads, and the fixing plate (143) can be made into a required shape according to the situation.
4. An intensive care neck fixation device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the head supporting plate (4) comprises a first air bag (41), a first roller (42), a first extrusion column (43) and a first fixing bolt (44), the first air bag (41) is arranged on the periphery of the top end of the inner side of the head supporting plate (4), and a sealed gap is formed in the middle of the first air bag (41); the number of the first rollers (42) is two, the first rollers (42) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the back surface of the head supporting plate (4), and the positions of the first rollers (42) correspond to the positions of the rollers (12); the two first extrusion columns (43) are arranged, and the positions of the first extrusion columns (43) in a mirror image shape are arranged in the middles of the two ends of the surface of the head supporting plate (4); the number of the first fixing bolts (44) is two, and the first fixing bolts (44) are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the outer side of the surface of the head supporting plate (4); the first extrusion column (43) and the extrusion column (13) are identical in composition structure.
5. An intensive care neck fixation device as defined in claim 4, wherein: the first fixing bolt (44) comprises a pressing disc (441) and convex teeth (442), and the pressing disc (441) is arranged at one end of the first fixing bolt (44); the convex teeth (442) are arranged on the surface of the extrusion disc (441) in an array manner, and the extrusion disc (441) and the convex teeth (442) are connected with the protrusions (141) on the surface of the extrusion column (13).
CN202121029910.4U 2021-05-14 2021-05-14 Severe branch of academic or vocational study neck fixing device Expired - Fee Related CN215535420U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121029910.4U CN215535420U (en) 2021-05-14 2021-05-14 Severe branch of academic or vocational study neck fixing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121029910.4U CN215535420U (en) 2021-05-14 2021-05-14 Severe branch of academic or vocational study neck fixing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215535420U true CN215535420U (en) 2022-01-18

Family

ID=79860846

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121029910.4U Expired - Fee Related CN215535420U (en) 2021-05-14 2021-05-14 Severe branch of academic or vocational study neck fixing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215535420U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20220118

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee