CN215534384U

CN215534384U - Pillow wall is apart from measuring device

Info

Publication number: CN215534384U
Application number: CN202121654818.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 史娜; 姚辉; 马喜宁; 张萍; 杨红梅; 王燕琴; 李亚娜; 张静; 白艳娟; 王志妍; 黄蓉; 杜倩倩; 孔思铭
Original assignee: People's Hospital Of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Ningxia Eye Hospital First Affiliated Hospital Of Northwest University For Nationalities
Current assignee: People's Hospital Of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Ningxia Eye Hospital First Affiliated Hospital Of Northwest University For Nationalities
Priority date: 2021-07-16
Filing date: 2021-07-16
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for measuring distance between a sleeper wall and a wall, which comprises a standing plate, wherein a first vertical rod and a second vertical rod are vertically arranged on the upper end surface of the standing plate, a first cross rod is connected between the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod and close to the standing plate, a second cross rod is also connected between the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod in a sliding manner and is positioned above the first cross rod, a laser range finder is arranged on the second cross rod, and the distance measuring end of the laser range finder is flush with the common tangent plane of the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod. The device is convenient and quick to operate when the occipital wall distance is measured, the measurement result is more accurate, and the application of the device has very obvious clinical significance for judging the ankylosing spondylitis spine activity.

Description

Pillow wall is apart from measuring device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a device for measuring a distance between a occipital wall and a wall.

Background

Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) is a chronic inflammatory disease that mainly attacks the sacroiliac joint, spinal joints, the paravertebral soft tissues and peripheral joints, and in severe cases, spinal deformity and ankylosis may occur. Because the disease is mostly developed among young and middle-aged people, people are more and more concerned, and besides positive treatment is carried out on patients, nursing measures such as functional exercise and the like are also needed to be matched for promoting better recovery of the patients, so that the pain symptom of the patients is relieved, the treatment effect is improved, and the occurrence of spinal deformity of the patients is delayed. The occipital wall distance is mainly used for evaluating the kyphosis degree of cervical vertebra and thoracic vertebra of patients with ankylosing spondylitis, and is an important index for clinically checking the limited degree of spinal mobility. The measurement of the occipital wall distance can objectively reflect the degree of damage of diseases to the spine of a patient, and is more helpful for reflecting the long-term disease process and evaluating the treatment effect. The method for measuring the distance between the sleeper walls comprises the following steps: the patient stands close to the wall, the heel and the back are clung to the wall surface, and the horizontal distance between the occipital tuberosity of the patient and the wall surface is measured under the condition of not lifting the jaw. The distance between the pillow walls of a normal person should be 0; the abnormal occipital wall distance should be >0 as shown in fig. 1.

At present, when measuring patient's pillow wall apart from, medical personnel need look for the dipperstick temporarily to, because the ruler needs strict perpendicular to wall when measuring, the result that medical personnel of different experiences measured has the deviation of certain degree. Therefore, the existing measuring mode has the defects of inaccurate positioning, inconvenient operation and long time consumption. In addition, at present, no more accurate, convenient and professional measuring instrument exists, and the patient can not accurately perform self-test at home, which is obviously not beneficial to the long-term effective self-management and monitoring of the patient with the chronic disease of ankylosing spondylitis.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides the occipital wall distance measuring device, the operation is convenient and quick when the occipital wall distance is measured, the measuring result is more accurate, and the application of the device has very obvious clinical significance for judging the ankylosing spondylitis spine activity.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a occipital wall is apart from measuring device, includes the board of standing, the up end of the board of standing is provided with first montant and second montant perpendicularly, first montant with be close to between the second montant the position of the board of standing is connected with first horizontal pole, first montant with it has the second horizontal pole still to slide connection between the second montant, the second horizontal pole is located first horizontal pole top, be provided with laser range finder on the second horizontal pole, laser range finder's range finding end with first montant with the common tangent plane parallel and level of second montant.

Furthermore, the position between the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod, which is far away from the standing plate, is connected with a third cross rod, the third cross rod is connected with a support rod, one end of the support rod is connected with the third cross rod, the other end of the support rod deviates from the third cross rod, and the support rod is parallel to the standing plate and is perpendicular to the third cross rod.

Furthermore, the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod are respectively sleeved with an adjustable clamp, one end of the second transverse rod is connected with the adjustable clamp on the first vertical rod, and the other end of the second transverse rod is connected with the adjustable clamp on the second vertical rod.

Further, the adjustable clamp comprises a clamp body and an adjusting bolt used for adjusting the diameter of the clamp body, and the adjusting bolt is a butterfly bolt.

Further, the distance between the first cross rod and the upper end face of the standing plate is 100-150 mm.

Further, the distance between the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod is 180mm-230 mm.

Furthermore, first montant with the second montant is hollow rod, first montant with the upper end of second montant is provided with dustproof blanking cover.

Further, first montant with the second montant is stainless steel, the cover is equipped with PVC plastic casing on the laser range finder.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: according to the occipital wall distance measuring device provided by the utility model, the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod are both vertical to the standing plate, after a patient stands on the standing plate, the back of the patient is tightly attached to the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod, which are equivalent to the back of the patient against the wall, a first cross rod is connected between the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod and close to the standing plate, the first cross rod is used for positioning the heel of the patient, the height of the second cross rod provided with the laser range finder can be adjusted, the occipital wall distance measuring device can meet the requirements of patients with different heights, and the universality is wide. That is to say, when the device is used, a patient stands on the standing plate, leans against the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod, and the heel is tightly attached to the rod wall of the first transverse rod, then the laser range finder is aligned to the occipital tubercle of the patient by adjusting the height of the second transverse rod according to the actual height condition of the patient, then the switch of the laser range finder is pressed, the display screen of the laser range finder can automatically display the measured value, the measurement of the occipital wall distance can be conveniently and rapidly completed, and the problem that the measurement result of medical staff with different experiences in the traditional measurement has a certain degree of deviation is effectively avoided. In conclusion, the occipital wall distance measuring device provided by the utility model is convenient and quick to operate when measuring occipital wall distance, the measuring result is more accurate, and the application of the device has very obvious clinical significance for judging the ankylosing spondylitis spine activity.

Furthermore, a third cross rod is connected between the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod and far away from the standing plate, and a supporting rod is connected to the third cross rod.

Furthermore, the adjustable hoops are respectively sleeved on the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod, one end of the second cross rod is connected with the adjustable hoops on the first vertical rod, the other end of the second cross rod is connected with the adjustable hoops on the second vertical rod, the position of the second cross rod is moved by adjusting the size of the adjustable hoops, and therefore the pillow wall distance can be conveniently measured according to different heights of different patients.

Furthermore, the adjusting bolt of the adjustable clamp is a butterfly bolt, so that screwing operation is facilitated.

Further, the distance between the first cross rod and the upper end face of the standing plate is 100mm-150mm, and the heel of the patient can be positioned more conveniently within the height range.

Further, the distance between the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod is 180mm-230mm, and the back of the patient can be better attached to the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod.

Further, be provided with the scale mark along self direction of height on first montant and the second montant, can also measure patient's height when measuring the pillow wall distance for the suitability of device is wider, is favorable to improving and doctorses and nurses efficiency.

Furthermore, the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod are hollow rods, the weight of the measuring device is reduced, the measuring device is convenient to carry and move, and the dustproof plug cover is arranged at the upper ends of the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod and can prevent dust from entering the measuring device.

Further, first montant and second montant are stainless steel, and the cover is equipped with PVC plastic casing on the laser range finder, and whole device surface is smooth, and disinfection is cleaned to available alcohol, avoids cross infection, measures weak point consuming time, saves time, alleviates clinical care's work load.

In order to make the aforementioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram comparing a normal posture with an ankylosing spondylitis posture;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a sleeper-wall distance measuring apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at B;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of C in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1-standing the plate; 2-a first vertical bar; 3-a third vertical bar; 4-a first cross bar; 5-a second cross bar; 6-laser range finder; 7-a third cross bar; 8-a support bar; 9-an adjustable clamp; 10-scale mark.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As a specific embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, a sleeper wall distance measuring apparatus includes a standing plate 1, and in this embodiment, the standing plate 1 is a rectangular plate. The first vertical rod 2 and the second vertical rod 3 are vertically arranged on the upper end face of the standing plate 1, the first vertical rod 2 and the second vertical rod 3 are used for enabling the back of a patient to be attached, preferably, the distance between the first vertical rod 2 and the second vertical rod 3 is 180mm-230mm, and in the embodiment, the distance between the first vertical rod 2 and the second vertical rod 3 is 200 mm. The lower extreme of first montant 2 and second montant 3 respectively with the up end fixed connection who stands riser 1, the position that is close to stand riser 1 between first montant 2 and second montant 3 is connected with first horizontal pole 4, first horizontal pole 4 is used for patient's heel location, preferably, the distance of first horizontal pole 4 apart from the up end of standing riser 1 is 100mm-150mm, in this embodiment, the distance of first horizontal pole 4 apart from the up end of standing riser 1 is 120 mm. Still sliding connection has second horizontal pole 5 between first montant 2 and the second montant 3, and second horizontal pole 5 is located first horizontal pole 4 tops, is provided with laser range finder 6 on the second horizontal pole 5, and laser range finder 6's range finding end and first montant 2 and the common tangent plane parallel and level of second montant 3. When using, the patient stands on standing board 1, leans against first montant 2 and second montant 3, and the pole wall of first horizontal pole 4 is hugged closely to the heel, then according to patient's actual height condition, through the height of adjusting second horizontal pole 5 for laser range finder 6 aims at patient occipital bone tubercle, then presses the switch of

laser range finder

6, and 6 display screens of laser range finder alright automatic display measured value, can make things convenient for quick completion to the measurement of occipital wall distance.

The laser range finder 6 of the utility model can be charged, is economical and durable, can be automatically turned off after two minutes of measurement is finished by turning on the switch button, has long standby time, saves trouble and electricity and saves resources.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, an adjustable clamp 9 is respectively sleeved on the first vertical rod 2 and the second vertical rod 3, and the diameter of the adjustable clamp 9, i.e. the clamp, can be adjusted so as to realize that the adjustable clamp 9 slides up and down on the first vertical rod 2 and the second vertical rod 3 or is fixed. The one end of second horizontal pole 5 is connected with adjustable clamp 9 on the first montant 2, and the other end of second horizontal pole 5 is connected with adjustable clamp 9 on the second montant 3, when needs reciprocate second horizontal pole 5, makes its grow through the diameter of the clamp body of adjusting adjustable clamp 9, alright realization remove, after removing suitable position, makes its diminish through the diameter of the clamp body of adjusting adjustable clamp 9, alright realization is fixed. In this embodiment, the adjustable clamp 9 includes a clamp body and an adjusting bolt 901 for adjusting the diameter of the clamp body, and the adjusting bolt 901 is a butterfly bolt, so that an operator can conveniently screw and adjust the clamp.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a third cross bar 7 is connected between the first vertical bar 2 and the second vertical bar 3 at a position away from the standing plate 1, a support bar 8 is connected to the third cross bar 7, one end of the support bar 8 is connected to the third cross bar 7, the other end is away from the third cross bar 7, and the support bar 8 is parallel to the standing plate 1 and perpendicular to the third cross bar 7. The second crossbar 5 is located between the first crossbar 4 and the third crossbar 7.

When using, can support the one end that bracing piece 8 deviates from third horizontal pole 7 on the wall, be convenient for play the effect that a balance supported to whole measuring device, its just can support on the wall when using should be ensured to the length of bracing piece 8, and is preferred, and bracing piece 8 adopts the telescopic link preparation to be adapted to different service environment.

As a preferred embodiment, the first vertical bar 2 and the second vertical bar 3 are hollow bars in order to reduce the weight of the whole measuring device and facilitate handling, as shown in fig. 2, and dust caps are provided at the upper ends of the first vertical bar 2 and the second vertical bar 3 in order to prevent dust from entering.

Of course, as a more preferred embodiment, the first cross bar 4, the second cross bar 5, the third cross bar 7 and the support bar 8 are all hollow bars.

As preferred embodiment, first montant 2 and second montant 3 are stainless steel, and the cover is equipped with PVC plastic casing on the laser range finder 6, is convenient for clean the disinfection.

Certainly, as more preferred embodiment, first horizontal pole 4, second horizontal pole 5, third horizontal pole 7 and bracing piece 8 all adopt the stainless steel, and whole device surface is smooth, and usable alcohol wipes the disinfection, avoids cross infection, measures consuming time weak point, saves time, alleviates clinical care's work load.

As shown in fig. 1, on the basis of the above embodiment, it is more preferable that the first vertical bar 2 and the second vertical bar 3 are provided with scale lines 10 along the height direction thereof, so as to facilitate the measurement of the height of the patient, and to expand the application range of the measuring device, in this embodiment, the height measurement range is 500mm to 2300 mm.

Use traditional measuring tool, for example ruler, tape measure or stretch ruler etc. to measure the object distance feasible, and the occipital wall apart from measuring the spatial distance between patient occipital tubercle and the wall two, if use above measuring tool, all hardly hold the accuracy of range finding, must require ruler perpendicular to wall moreover, the medical personnel measuring result of different experiences has certain degree deviation.

The occipital wall distance measuring device is firm and durable, has a simple and convenient use method, is easy to master, can automatically display a measured value by a display screen by enabling a patient to lean against the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod and enabling a heel to be tightly attached to the wall of the first transverse rod and aligning the laser range finder to occipital tubercles of the patient and pressing the switch button.

In conclusion, the sleeper wall distance measuring device has the following advantages: (1) the distance measurement is carried out by adopting the near infrared principle, so that the precision is higher and the accuracy is stronger than that of the current manual measurement; (2) the height of the laser range finder can be adjusted at will, and the laser range finder is not influenced by factors such as age, height, sex and the like and has wide universality; (3) the bottom plate of the device is firm and clings to a wall root, the vertical support rods are arranged at the upper ends of the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod and cling to a wall surface, the distance between the first vertical rod and the wall surface is kept consistent with that between the bottom plate and the wall surface, and the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod are ensured to be vertical to the ground (standing plate) all the time, so that the accuracy of measurement is ensured; (4) the operation is simple, and the practicability is strong; (5) first montant and second montant adopt stainless steel, and laser range finder shell adopts PVC plastic casing, and the two is all surperficial smooth, can clean with alcohol, disinfect, avoid cross infection, accord with the requirement of hospital's sense.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above-mentioned embodiments are only specific embodiments of the present invention, which are used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: any person skilled in the art can modify or easily conceive the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent substitutes for some technical features within the technical scope of the present disclosure; such modifications, changes or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included therein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a occipital wall is apart from measuring device, its characterized in that, including standing board (1), the up end of standing board (1) is provided with first montant (2) and second montant (3) perpendicularly, first montant (2) with be close to between second montant (3) the position of standing board (1) is connected with first horizontal pole (4), first montant (2) with it has second horizontal pole (5) still to have sliding connection between second montant (3), second horizontal pole (5) are located first horizontal pole (4) top, be provided with laser range finder (6) on second horizontal pole (5), the range finding end of laser range finder (6) with first montant (2) with the common tangent plane parallel and level of second montant (3).

2. The sleeper-wall distance measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that a third cross bar (7) is connected between the first vertical bar (2) and the second vertical bar (3) at a position far away from the standing plate (1), a support bar (8) is connected to the third cross bar (7), one end of the support bar (8) is connected with the third cross bar (7), the other end of the support bar is far away from the third cross bar (7), and the support bar (8) is parallel to the standing plate (1) and perpendicular to the third cross bar (7).

3. The sleeper-wall distance measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that an adjustable clamp (9) is respectively sleeved on the first vertical rod (2) and the second vertical rod (3), one end of the second cross rod (5) is connected with the adjustable clamp (9) on the first vertical rod (2), and the other end of the second cross rod (5) is connected with the adjustable clamp (9) on the second vertical rod (3).

4. The sleeper wall distance measuring device according to claim 3, characterized in that the adjustable clamp (9) comprises a clamp body and an adjusting bolt (901) for adjusting the diameter of the clamp body, and the adjusting bolt (901) is a butterfly bolt.

5. The sleeper wall distance measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that the distance between the first cross bar (4) and the upper end face of the standing plate (1) is 100mm-150 mm.

6. A device according to claim 1, characterized in that the distance between the first vertical bar (2) and the second vertical bar (3) is 180-230 mm.

7. The sleeper-wall distance measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that the first vertical rod (2) and the second vertical rod (3) are provided with scale marks (10) along the height direction thereof.

8. The sleeper-wall distance measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the first vertical rod (2) and the second vertical rod (3) are hollow rods, and the upper ends of the first vertical rod (2) and the second vertical rod (3) are provided with dust caps.

9. The sleeper-wall distance measuring device according to claim 1, wherein the first vertical rod (2) and the second vertical rod (3) are made of stainless steel, and a PVC plastic shell is sleeved on the laser range finder (6).