SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional diagnosis and treatment device for cardiology, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the function is single, multiple different instruments are required to be used when measuring heart rhythm and blood pressure, and the diagnosis and treatment efficiency of doctors is reduced due to the fact that different instruments are inconvenient to assemble.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
a multi-functional intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study device of diagnosing, includes:
the metal bracket is fixedly connected with two earplugs;
one end of the rubber tube is fixedly connected to the lower end of the metal support, and the other end of the rubber tube is fixedly connected with the probe;
a second movable hollow rod slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the rubber tube;
the inner part of the second movable hollow rod is provided with latex cloth with a cavity structure, and the latex cloth is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second movable hollow rod;
the sliding mechanism is connected with the second movable hollow rod to slide along the surface of the rubber tube to one end to assist in measuring the heart rhythm or slide to the other end to assist in measuring the blood pressure; and
the connecting mechanism is used for connecting the latex cloth with the sphygmomanometer and is used for measuring blood pressure.
As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the sliding mechanism includes a first fixed hollow rod, a first movable hollow rod, a sliding block, a first sliding groove, a second sliding groove, and a second fixed hollow rod, the first fixed hollow rod is fixedly connected to a circumferential surface of the rubber tube, the second fixed hollow rod is fixedly connected to an upper end of the first fixed hollow rod, the second movable hollow rod is slidably connected to a circumferential inner wall of the second fixed hollow rod, the first movable hollow rod is rotatably connected to a circumferential surface of the second fixed hollow rod, the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are respectively opened on circumferential surfaces of the second fixed hollow rod and the first movable hollow rod, the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are matched, the sliding block is fixedly connected to a circumferential surface of the second movable hollow rod, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the connecting mechanism comprises a circular hole, an air duct and a piston, the circular hole is arranged at the side end of the latex cloth, the air duct is fixedly connected in the circular hole, and the piston is movably inserted in the air duct.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, two far-away side ends of the latex cloth are fixedly connected with two magic tapes.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, two first annular fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the metal bracket, and a clockwork spring is fixedly connected between the adjacent ends of the two first annular fixed blocks.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, two second annular fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the metal bracket, rectangular fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the circumferential surfaces of the two second annular fixing blocks, a clamping groove is formed in the side end of one of the rectangular fixing blocks, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the side end of the other rectangular fixing block, and the clamping block is matched with the clamping groove.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the circumferential surface of the first movable hollow rod is provided with a plurality of anti-slip protrusions which are uniformly distributed, and the circumferential surface of the first fixed hollow rod is provided with a plurality of anti-slip threads which are uniformly distributed.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. in this scheme, when measuring blood pressure, need to remove second activity hollow rod and emulsion cloth to the probe through the slide mechanism that is equipped with, until emulsion cloth covers in probe surface, then arrange disease arm brachial artery department in with the probe and tie up emulsion cloth on the arm surface, then couple together emulsion cloth and sphygmomanometer through the coupling mechanism that is equipped with, then can carry out the measurement of blood pressure, when measuring the rhythm of the heart, need remove second activity hollow rod and emulsion cloth to the direction of keeping away from the probe through the slide mechanism that is equipped with, then arrange disease thorax department in with the probe, then can carry out the measurement of rhythm of the heart.
2. In this scheme, the emulsion cloth that is equipped with can be used for twine in the brachial artery department of disease and be connected with the sphygmomanometer through coupling mechanism when measuring blood pressure, bonds in the disease body surface and plays the supplementary fixed action to the probe when also can be used for measuring the rhythm of the heart, avoids it to rock too big influence and measures.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a multi-functional intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study device of diagnosing, includes:
the earphone comprises a metal bracket 1, wherein two earplugs 101 are fixedly connected to the metal bracket 1;
one end of the rubber tube 102 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the metal support 1, and the other end of the rubber tube 102 is fixedly connected with a probe 103;
a second movable hollow bar 202, the second movable hollow bar 202 being slidably attached to the circumferential surface of the rubber tube 102;
the inside is a latex cloth 3 with a cavity structure, and the latex cloth 3 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second movable hollow rod 202;
a sliding mechanism connected with the second movable hollow rod 202 to slide along the surface of the rubber tube 102 to one end to assist in measuring the heart rate or to the other end to assist in measuring the blood pressure; and the connecting mechanism is used for connecting the latex cloth 3 with the sphygmomanometer for measuring the blood pressure.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the metal bracket 1 is in a 'Y' shape and plays a role of fixing and supporting other structures of the device, the two earplugs 101 are respectively and fixedly connected to two adjacent ends of the metal bracket 1 for being plugged into ears of a doctor for auscultation, the rubber tube 102 and the probe 103 are used for collecting and amplifying sounds emitted from the heart, the lung, the artery, the vein and other internal organs, the latex cloth 3 is a hollow bag for being attached to the surface of a human body for auxiliary measurement, when measuring blood pressure, the second movable hollow rod 202 and the latex cloth 3 are moved towards the probe 103 through the arranged sliding mechanism until the latex cloth 3 covers the surface of the probe 103, then the probe 103 is arranged at the brachial artery of the arm of a patient and the latex cloth 3 is tightly bound on the surface of the arm, then the latex cloth 3 is connected with the sphygmomanometer through the arranged connecting mechanism, and then the measurement of the blood pressure can be carried out, when measuring the heart rhythm, the second movable hollow rod 202 and the latex cloth 3 are moved away from the probe 103 by the sliding mechanism, and then the probe 103 is placed on the chest of the patient, and then the heart rhythm can be measured.
Specifically referring to fig. 2 and 3, the sliding mechanism includes a first fixed hollow rod 2, a first movable hollow rod 201, a slider 203, a first sliding slot 204, a second sliding slot 205, and a second fixed hollow rod 206, the first fixed hollow rod 2 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rubber hose 102, the second fixed hollow rod 206 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first fixed hollow rod 2, the second movable hollow rod 202 is slidably connected to the circumferential inner wall of the second fixed hollow rod 206, the first movable hollow rod 201 is rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the second fixed hollow rod 206, the first sliding slot 204 and the second sliding slot 205 are respectively opened on the circumferential surfaces of the second fixed hollow rod 206 and the first movable hollow rod 201, and the first sliding groove 204 and the second sliding groove 205 are matched, the sliding block 203 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the second movable hollow rod 202, and the sliding block 203 is slidably connected in the first sliding groove 204 and the second sliding groove 205.
In this embodiment: the second movable hollow bar 202 is slidably coupled to the circumferential inner wall of the second fixed hollow bar 206 and the circumferential surface of the rubber tube 102, the first and second sliding grooves 204 and 205 are both spiral in the same shape, and the first sliding chute 204 and the second sliding chute 205 correspond to each other, the sliding block 203 extends out and slides in the first sliding chute 204 and the second sliding chute 205, in measuring blood pressure, the first fixed hollow bar 2 is held stationary, and then the first movable hollow bar 201 is rotated, further, the sliding block 203 can be driven to rotate along the first sliding chute 204 and the second sliding chute 205 and slide upwards at the same time, i.e. move spirally towards the direction of the probe 103, thereby driving the second movable hollow rod 202 and the latex cloth 3 to spirally move towards the probe 103 to assist in measuring the blood pressure, in measuring the heart rhythm, the first movable hollow rod 201 may be rotated in a reverse direction to move the latex cloth 3 away from the probe 103.
Specifically referring to fig. 3, the connecting mechanism includes a circular hole, an air duct 302 and a piston 303, the circular hole is opened at the side end of the latex cloth 3, the air duct 302 is fixedly connected in the circular hole, and the piston 303 is movably inserted in the air duct 302.
In this embodiment: circular port and latex cloth 3's inside cavity intercommunication, through extracting piston 303, can insert the inner wall of breather pipe 302 with the connector of sphygmomanometer and couple together latex cloth 3 with the sphygmomanometer, then can inflate earlier in latex cloth 3 through the sphygmomanometer and then deflate, then can accomplish through sphygmomanometer and earplug 101 and measure blood pressure.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1, two far side ends of the latex cloth 3 are fixedly connected with two magic tapes 301.
In this embodiment: two magic subsides 301 are fixed in emulsion cloth 3's inside and outside both sides respectively, when measuring blood pressure, can twine emulsion cloth 3 in disease arm department, then with the wherein two magic subsides 301 of inside and outside glue and catch in order to be fixed in emulsion cloth 3 on the arm surface, when measuring the rhythm of the heart, lie in two inboard magic subsides 301 and also can bond before disease thorax, play the effect of stabilizing probe 103, avoid the doctor to take place too big influence auscultation of rocking when removing probe 103.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2, two first annular fixing blocks 4 are fixedly connected to the metal bracket 1, and a spiral spring 401 is fixedly connected between the adjacent ends of the two first annular fixing blocks 4.
In this embodiment: when using, need break off two parts that stretch out of metal support 1 and fill in two cochleums respectively with two earplug 101, clockwork spring 401 can be stretched this moment, and after using the completion, first division metal support 1, at this moment under clockwork spring 401's resilience effect, two parts that stretch out of metal support 1 can be withdrawed to the shared volume of reducing device is convenient for accomodate.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 4, two second annular fixing blocks 5 are fixedly connected to the metal bracket 1, rectangular fixing blocks 501 are fixedly connected to the circumferential surfaces of the two second annular fixing blocks 5, a clamping groove 502 is formed in a side end of one rectangular fixing block 501, a clamping block 503 is fixedly connected to a side end of the other rectangular fixing block 501, and the clamping block 503 is matched with the clamping groove 502.
In this embodiment: two rectangle fixed blocks 501 are fixed in the front and back both ends of two second annular fixed blocks 5 respectively, and when the rebound effect of clockwork spring 401 made two parts that stretch out of metal support 1 moved to the direction that is close to mutually, two second annular fixed blocks 5 also can move to the direction that is close to mutually, peg graft fixture block 503 in draw-in groove 502 this moment, can make two parts that stretch out of metal support 1 fix in the cross, play the effect of being convenient for to accomodate.
Specifically, referring to fig. 3, the circumferential surface of the first movable hollow rod 201 is provided with a plurality of anti-slip bumps distributed uniformly, and the circumferential surface of the first fixed hollow rod 2 is provided with a plurality of anti-slip stripes distributed uniformly.
In this embodiment: the anti-skidding line that is equipped with on the first fixed hollow rod 2 can avoid taking place to skid when holding first fixed hollow rod 2, and the skid proof block that is equipped with on the hollow rod 201 of first activity can avoid taking place to skid when rotating the hollow rod 201 of first activity, also plays the effect of economizing on power simultaneously.
The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: when measuring blood pressure, a doctor firstly needs to open two extending parts of the metal bracket 1 and respectively plug the two earplugs 101 into the two cochlea, then hold the first fixed hollow rod 2 and rotate the first movable hollow rod 201 to enable the sliding block 203 to slide upwards along the first sliding chute 204 and the second sliding chute 205, further drive the second movable hollow rod 202 and the latex cloth 3 to move upwards until the latex cloth 3 moves to the probe 103, then place the probe 103 at the brachial artery of the arm of a patient, then wind the latex cloth 3 on the surface of the arm and bond the latex cloth by the magic tape 301, then pull out the piston 303, insert the connector of the sphygmomanometer into the ventilation pipeline 302, then measure the blood pressure patient, hold the first fixed hollow rod 2 and reversely rotate the first movable hollow rod 201 to enable the first movable hollow rod 201 and the latex cloth 3 to move downwards when measuring the heart rate, then the latex cloth 3 is adhered to the front of the body of the patient, the probe 103 is placed at the chest of the patient, and then the heart rhythm of the patient can be measured; the device can realize two functions of measuring blood pressure and heart rhythm, the latex cloth 3 can be used for pressurizing and releasing the brachial artery of a patient when measuring the blood pressure and can also be used for assisting and fixing the probe 103 when measuring the heart rhythm, and the device is very simple and convenient to install and use.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.