CN215519345U - Partition wall and building - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a partition wall and a building. The partition wall is used for separating a first space and a second space, the first space and the second space are provided with a shared bottom plate and a shared top plate, and the partition wall specifically comprises a sliding part and a partition wall body. The sliding part comprises an upper sliding part which is fixed on the top plate; the partition wall body is vertically arranged between the bottom plate and the top plate, and the upper end of the partition wall body is connected to the upper sliding portion in a sliding mode, so that the partition wall body slides towards the direction close to or far away from the first space. The partition wall has high flexibility, so that the original building structure cannot be damaged when a cabinet body is installed or the space area is reconstructed, and the damage and waste caused by reconstruction are reduced.

Description

Partition wall and building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a partition wall and a building.

Background

In the existing building, a cabinet body is often required to be added between two spaces, and the cabinet body usually has a certain depth, so that the effective utilization space of a certain space is usually influenced after the cabinet body is installed. In the related technology, a partition wall between two spaces is generally built by adopting light bricks, the surface is plastered, wallpapers are pasted and the like, the partition wall is connected with a ceiling and the ground into a whole, if a cabinet body needs to be added in a space with larger requirement on the effective space, the cabinet body is often required to be installed after the partition wall is removed in consideration of the depth of the cabinet body, the cabinet body needs to be jacked to separate the two spaces, the ceiling and the ground can be damaged during the removal, the waste is serious, and the reconstruction engineering quantity is larger.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The application discloses partition wall and building, this partition wall flexibility is high for can not destroy original building structure when the installation cabinet body or reform transform the space area, reduce the destruction and the waste that the transformation brought.

In a first aspect, the present application discloses a partition wall for partitioning a first space and a second space, the first space and the second space having a common bottom plate and a common top plate, the partition wall comprising:

a sliding portion including an upper sliding portion fixed on the top plate;

the partition wall body is vertically arranged between the bottom plate and the top plate, and the upper end of the partition wall body is connected to the upper sliding part in a sliding mode, so that the partition wall body slides towards the direction close to or far away from the first space.

Further, the sliding part still includes lower sliding part, lower sliding part with it sets up to go up the sliding part relatively, just lower sliding part is fixed on the bottom plate, the lower extreme sliding connection of partition wall body is in on the lower sliding part.

Further, the lower sliding part comprises a lower sliding rail, the lower sliding rail extends in the direction perpendicular to the partition wall body, a lower roller is arranged at the lower end of the partition wall body, and the lower roller is matched with the lower sliding rail in a rolling mode.

Further, go up the sliding part and include the slide rail, the upper end of partition wall body is provided with the gyro wheel, go up the gyro wheel with go up the slide rail roll fit.

Furthermore, the upper sliding part further comprises an embedded part, the embedded part is embedded in the top plate, and the upper sliding rail is connected to the embedded part.

Furthermore, the embedded part comprises a flat plate part and a bent part which are connected, the bent part is fixed on the upper surface of the flat plate part, and the upper sliding rail is connected to the lower surface of the flat plate part.

Furthermore, the length of the upper slide rail and the length of the lower slide rail in the direction perpendicular to the partition wall body are D, and D is larger than or equal to 300mm and smaller than or equal to 350 mm.

Further, a locking piece is arranged on the upper sliding rail and/or the lower sliding rail and can lock the partition wall body and the upper sliding rail, and/or the locking piece can lock the partition wall body and the lower sliding rail.

Further, the partition wall body is made of light materials.

In a second aspect, the present invention also discloses a partition wall provided in the building so that the building is partitioned into a first space and a second space.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the partition wall has high flexibility, so that the original building structure cannot be damaged when a cabinet body is installed or the space area is reconstructed, and the damage and waste caused by reconstruction are reduced.

Specifically, in the present invention, the first space and the second space are formed by providing the partition wall. Since the partition wall includes the sliding portion and the upper end of the partition wall body is slidably coupled to the upper sliding portion, the partition wall body can be moved on the sliding portion in a direction from the first space to the second space, or the partition wall body can be moved on the sliding portion in a direction from the second space to the first space. When the cabinet body is to be installed at the position, close to the partition wall, of the first space, the partition wall can be directly moved towards the second space until the cabinet body is installed after the cabinet body is emptied. Or when the cabinet body is to be installed at the position, close to the partition wall, of the second space, the partition wall can be moved towards the first space until the cabinet body is installed after the cabinet body is emptied. Compared with the traditional partition wall, when the cabinet body is installed in a space with high requirement on the effective space, the damage to the bottom plate and the top plate caused by the partition wall removal is avoided, the partition wall can be directly moved, and the partition wall is high in flexibility, economical and convenient.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a partition and a building in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of another partition and building in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a partition wall structure in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 of the present application;

fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a partition wall and a building mounting cabinet in an embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals:

100-first space, 200-second space, 300-bottom plate, 400-top plate;

1-a sliding part;

11-an upper sliding part, 111-an upper sliding rail, 112-an embedded part, 112 a-a flat plate part and 112 b-a bending part;

12-lower slider, 121-lower slide;

2-partition body, 21-lower roller and 22-upper roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "center", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the utility model and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meanings of these terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used primarily to distinguish one device, element, or component from another (the specific nature and configuration may be the same or different), and are not used to indicate or imply the relative importance or number of the indicated devices, elements, or components. "plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In modern buildings, partition walls are usually built by using lightweight bricks, then the surfaces of the partition walls are plastered and treated by sticking wallpaper, and the partition walls are connected with a ceiling and the ground into a whole. After finishing decoration, some owners often consider adding a cabinet, a bookcase or a wardrobe at a partition wall between two spaces due to work or life requirements, but since the partition wall already occupies a part of the space, adding a cabinet at the partition wall inevitably leads to a reduction in the effective utilization space of the space for installing the cabinet. Therefore, in order to not affect the utilization space as much as possible, some owners will remove the partition wall and then install the through-ceiling cabinet at the position of the original partition wall, so as to reduce the influence on the effective utilization space to the maximum extent. However, the partition wall, the ceiling and the ground are connected together during decoration, so that the ceiling and the ground are damaged in the dismantling process, and the ceiling and the ground are repaired in the later period, so that the dismantling engineering amount is huge, and great resource waste is caused. Therefore, the embodiment of the present application will disclose a partition wall to solve the above problems.

The technical solution of the present application will be further described with reference to the following embodiments and accompanying drawings.

The embodiment of the present application discloses a partition wall for partitioning a first space 100 and a second space 200, the first space 100 and the second space 200 sharing a bottom plate 300 and a top plate 400, the partition wall comprising a sliding part 1 and a partition wall body 2, wherein the sliding part 1 comprises an upper sliding part 11, and the upper sliding part 11 is fixed on the top plate 400. In addition, the partition wall body 2 is vertically disposed between the bottom plate 300 and the top plate 400, and an upper end of the partition wall body 2 is slidably coupled to the upper sliding portion 11, so that the partition wall body 2 can be moved in a direction away from the first space 100, or so that the partition wall body 2 can be moved in a direction close to the first space 100.

Partition wall flexibility in this application embodiment is high for can not destroy original building structure when installing the cabinet body or reforming transform space area, reduce the destruction and the waste that the transformation brought.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first space 100 and the second space 200 are formed by providing the partition wall. Since the partition wall includes the sliding portion 1 and the upper end of the partition wall body 2 is slidably coupled to the upper sliding portion 11, the partition wall body 2 can be moved on the sliding portion 1 from the first space 100 to the second space 200, or the partition wall body 2 can be moved on the sliding portion 1 from the second space 200 to the first space 100. When the cabinet is to be installed in the first space 100 near the partition wall, the partition wall can be directly moved towards the second space 200 until the cabinet is installed after the cabinet is empty. Or when the cabinet is to be installed in the second space 200 near the partition wall, the partition wall may be moved toward the first space 100 until the cabinet is empty of depth, and then the cabinet is installed. This application embodiment compares with traditional partition wall, when the installation cabinet body in the space that requires height to effective space, has avoided demolising the partition wall and to the destruction that bottom plate 300 and roof 400 brought, can the direct migration partition wall in this application embodiment, and the flexibility is high, and is economic convenient.

Referring to fig. 1, it can be seen in fig. 1 that a first space 100 and a second space 200 are partitioned by a partition wall, and the first space 100 and the second space 200 share a bottom plate 300 and a top plate 400, and specifically, the bottom plate 300 may be a ground in a building, and the top plate 400 may be a roof in the building. In the embodiment of the present application, it can be seen from fig. 1 that the partition wall comprises a sliding part 1, the sliding part 1 comprises an upper sliding part 11, and the upper sliding part 11 is fixedly connected to the top plate 400. Further, a structure vertically between the top plate 400 and the bottom plate 300 is the partition wall body 2, and the upper sliding portion 11 is connected to the upper end of the partition wall body 2. Since the upper end of the partition body 2 is slidable on the upper sliding portion 11, the partition body 2 is slidable leftward (i.e., in the direction of the first space 100) or rightward (i.e., in the direction of the second space 200). When the cabinet is to be installed in the first space 100 near the partition wall, the partition wall can be directly moved towards the second space 200 until the cabinet is installed after the cabinet is empty. Or when the cabinet is to be installed in the second space 200 near the partition wall, the partition wall may be moved toward the first space 100 until the cabinet is empty of depth, and then the cabinet is installed.

The upper slider 11 may be fixed to the roof panel 400 by directly using screws, or a part of the upper slider 11 may be cast inside the roof panel 400 when the roof panel 400 is built, and is not particularly limited herein. In addition, since the upper sliding part 11 is disposed on the top plate 400, the connection portion between the upper end of the partition body 2 and the upper sliding part 11 is exposed, in this case, a ceiling may be disposed as shown in fig. 1, and the upper end of the partition body and the upper sliding part 11 are covered by the ceiling, so that the overall appearance is improved.

Further, in the present embodiment, in order to reduce the bearing force of the upper sliding portion 11 and also in order to facilitate moving the partition wall body 2, the partition wall body 2 is made of a lightweight material. Specifically, the partition wall body 2 may be made of a sandwich plate material, for example, a single-layer fireproof plate sandwiched by a foam plate. The partition wall can be made of multiple layers of light wood boards, and in order to be closer to the effect of concrete, the unity of the partition wall and the interior decoration style can be improved by sticking wallpaper.

In the embodiment of the present application, the sliding part 1 further includes a lower sliding part 12, the lower sliding part 12 is disposed opposite to the upper sliding part 11, the lower sliding part 12 is fixed on the bottom plate 300, and the lower end of the partition wall body 2 is slidably connected to the lower sliding part 12.

With continued reference to fig. 1, it can be seen that a lower sliding portion 12 is disposed on a bottom plate 300 opposite to the upper sliding portion 11, and the lower sliding portion 12 is fixed on the bottom plate 300, specifically, may be fixed on the bottom plate 300 by screws, or a part of the lower sliding portion 12 may be cast on the bottom plate 300 when the bottom plate 300 is constructed, which is not limited in this respect. Since the lower end of the partition wall body 2 can slide on the lower sliding portion 12, both the upper end and the lower end of the partition wall body 2 can slide, so that both ends can slide simultaneously to reduce wear of single-end sliding, and the partition wall body 2 can be prevented from swinging when the single end slides. It should be noted that the lower sliding part 12 provided on the bottom plate 300 can also provide a certain bearing force to the partition wall body 2, and reduce the pulling force of the partition wall body 2 to the upper sliding part 11.

In the embodiment of the present application, the lower sliding portion 12 may be a structure having balls arranged side by side, and the balls are correspondingly arranged at the lower end of the partition wall body 2, so that the partition wall body 2 can slide by the cooperation between the balls. For convenience, the lower sliding part 12 includes a lower sliding rail 121, the lower sliding rail 121 extends in a direction perpendicular to the partition wall, and a lower roller 21 is disposed at a lower end of the partition wall body 2, and the lower roller 21 is in rolling fit with the lower sliding rail 121.

Specifically, referring to fig. 2, the lower sliding portion 12 is a lower sliding rail 121 as shown in the figure, and a lower roller 21 is correspondingly disposed at the lower end of the partition wall body 2, so that the lower roller 21 can slide on the lower sliding rail 121 due to the limiting effect of the lower sliding rail 121, thereby preventing the position from shifting during the sliding process.

Further, in the present embodiment, the upper sliding part 11 may be a structure having balls arranged side by side, and the balls are correspondingly arranged at the upper end of the partition wall body 2, so that the partition wall body 2 can slide by the cooperation between the balls. For the convenience of implementation, the upper sliding part 11 includes an upper sliding rail 111, and an upper roller 22 is disposed at the upper end of the partition wall body 2, and the upper roller 22 is in rolling fit with the upper sliding rail 111. Specifically, referring to fig. 2, due to the limiting function of the upper slide rail 111, the upper roller 22 at the upper end of the partition wall body 2 can slide on the upper slide rail 111 and cannot be separated from the upper slide rail 111. Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a top view of a partition wall structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, and in fig. 3, it can be seen that two upper slide rails 111 are disposed on a top plate 400, and at this time, two lower slide rails 121 (not shown in fig. 3) may also be disposed on a bottom plate 300 correspondingly. The top plate 400 may be provided with the upper slide rails 111 in an amount of 3, 4, 5, or the like. When the two upper slide rails 111 are provided on the top plate 400, the upper rollers 22 can roll in the upper slide rails 111, thereby enabling the partition wall body 2 to slide leftward or rightward.

In the embodiment of the present application, the upper sliding part 11 further includes an embedded part 112, the embedded part 112 is embedded inside the top plate 400, and the upper sliding rail 111 is connected to the embedded part 112. With reference to fig. 2, it can be seen that, in order to enhance the connection strength between the upper sliding rail 111 and the top plate 400, the embedded part 112 is embedded in the top plate 400, and a part of the embedded part 112 is reserved outside the top plate 400, so as to improve the installation convenience, and in particular, to facilitate the position of the embedded part 112 to be accurately found during the later installation of the upper sliding rail. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the embedded part 112 may use a full-length metal rod, and may also use a block-shaped sizing block, which is not limited herein.

Further, in order to improve the connectivity between the embedded part 112 and the top plate 400, the embedded part 112 in the embodiment of the present application includes a flat plate portion 112a and a bent portion 112b connected to each other, the bent portion 112b is fixed on the upper surface of the flat plate portion 112a, and the upper rail 111 is connected to the lower surface of the flat plate portion 112 a.

Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 1, and it can be seen that the embedded part 112 includes an upper bent part 112b and a lower flat plate part 112a, and the lower end of the bent part 112b is connected to the upper surface of the flat plate part 112 a. Since the bent portion 112b in fig. 4 is bent toward two sides, the bent portion 112b plays a role of hooking inside the top plate 400, and when the embedded part 112 is pulled downward, the bent portion 112b plays a role of preventing the embedded part 112 from falling down. In addition, the arrangement of the flat plate portion 112a increases the contact area between the upper rail 111 and the embedded part 112, so that the connecting force between the upper rail 111 and the embedded part 112 is improved, and the connection between the two is more stable. The bent portion 112b in the embodiment of the present application may be bent toward the middle, or may be bent inward and outward of the paper, and is not particularly limited herein. The upper slide rail 111 and the embedded part 112 may be connected by a screw thread fixing method, or may be connected by welding, which is not limited in this respect.

In addition, in order to prevent the partition wall body 2 from shaking back and forth on the sliding portion 1, in the embodiment of the present application, a locking member is provided on the upper slide rail 111 and/or the lower slide rail 121, and the locking member can lock the partition wall body 2 and the upper slide rail 111, and/or the locking member can lock the partition wall body 2 and the lower slide rail 121.

Specifically, the locking member may be a metal corner brace or a plastic corner brace, for example, the locking member may be an aluminum alloy corner brace. When installing this partition wall, reserve this aluminum alloy angle sign indicating number on last slide rail 111, perhaps reserve on slide rail 121 down, also can all reserve this aluminum alloy angle sign indicating number on last slide rail 111 and slide rail 121 down, after adjusting the position of partition wall body 2 on sliding part 1, fix the aluminum alloy angle sign indicating number on partition wall body 2 with the mode of threaded fixation to the function of partition wall body 2 and the locking of sliding part 1 has been realized to the locking piece.

In the embodiment of the application, the length of the upper slide rail 111 and the lower slide rail 121 in the direction perpendicular to the partition wall is D, and D is more than or equal to 300mm and less than or equal to 350 mm. Referring to fig. 2 again, the direction perpendicular to the partition wall in the embodiment of the present application refers to a direction from left to right in fig. 2, and D is a length from the left end to the right end of the upper sliding rail 111 or the lower sliding rail 121. In this application embodiment, in order not to influence the effective utilization space of first space 100 or second space 200, prescribe the scope of D for 300 ~ 350mm, just so make the cabinet body degree of depth of installing in partition department between 300mm to 350mm, can guarantee the user demand, can not occupy too big effective utilization space again. This arrangement also saves material for the upper and lower rails 111, 121. In the present embodiment, D is 300mm ≦ D ≦ 350mm, which means that D may be any value within the range, for example, 300mm, 310mm, 320mm, 330mm, 340mm, and 350mm, and is not particularly limited herein.

The embodiment of the application also discloses a building, which comprises the partition wall, wherein the partition wall is arranged in the building, so that the building separates a first space 100 and a second space 200.

The building in the embodiment of the present application may be a building of various styles, for example, the building may be a building decorated in a chinese style, and may also be a building decorated in a classical american style, which is not particularly limited herein. The partition wall in the building partitions a large space into a first space 100 and a second space 200. When the cabinet body is to be installed at the partition wall, for example, a bookcase is installed, please refer to fig. 5, the partition wall body 2 may first slide toward the first space 100 to the leftmost end of the sliding portion 1, and then the partition wall body 2 is locked on the upper slide rail 111 and the lower slide rail 121 by a locking member (for example, an aluminum alloy corner brace), so that a large space is left on the right side of the partition wall for installing the bookcase, and then the prepared bookcase may be placed next to the right side of the partition wall, so that the installation of the bookcase is completed. In the embodiment of the present application, since the requirement for the effective utilization space of the second space 200 (for example, a study room) is relatively high, and the requirement for the effective utilization space of the first space 100 (for example, a storage room) is relatively low, the partition body 2 is moved towards the first space 100 and then the bookcase is installed in the embodiment of the present application, so that the influence on the second space 200 is reduced to the greatest extent, compared with the conventional method of detaching the brick-mixed partition, the damage to the ground and the ceiling is avoided, and the modification engineering amount is reduced. In addition, if the requirement for the effective use space of the first space 100 is relatively high, it is also possible to move the partition wall body 2 to the right and then mount the cabinet at the left side of the partition wall body 2.

The partition wall and the building disclosed by the embodiment of the utility model are described in detail, the principle and the implementation mode of the utility model are explained by applying specific examples, and the description of the embodiment is only used for helping understanding the partition wall and the building of the utility model and the core idea thereof; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A partition wall for partitioning a first space and a second space, the first space and the second space having a common bottom plate and top plate, the partition wall comprising:

a sliding portion including an upper sliding portion fixed on the top plate;

the partition wall body is vertically arranged between the bottom plate and the top plate, and the upper end of the partition wall body is connected to the upper sliding part in a sliding mode, so that the partition wall body slides towards the direction close to or far away from the first space.

2. The partition wall of claim 1, wherein the sliding portion further comprises a lower sliding portion, the lower sliding portion is disposed opposite to the upper sliding portion, the lower sliding portion is fixed on the bottom plate, and a lower end of the partition wall body is slidably connected to the lower sliding portion.

3. The partition wall as claimed in claim 2, wherein the lower sliding part comprises a lower sliding rail extending in a direction perpendicular to the partition body, and a lower roller is provided at a lower end of the partition body and is in rolling engagement with the lower sliding rail.

4. The partition wall as claimed in claim 3, wherein the upper sliding part comprises an upper slide rail, and an upper roller is provided at an upper end of the partition wall body, and is in rolling engagement with the upper slide rail.

5. The partition wall of claim 4, wherein the upper sliding portion further comprises an embedded part, the embedded part is embedded inside the top plate, and the upper sliding rail is connected to the embedded part.

6. The partition wall of claim 5, wherein the embedded part comprises a flat plate portion and a bent portion connected with each other, the bent portion is fixed on the upper surface of the flat plate portion, and the upper sliding rail is connected to the lower surface of the flat plate portion.

7. The partition wall as claimed in claim 4, wherein the upper and lower slide rails have a length D in a direction perpendicular to the partition body, and D is 300mm or more and 350mm or less.

8. The partition wall of claim 4, wherein a locking member is provided on the upper slide rail and/or the lower slide rail, the locking member being capable of locking the partition wall body and the upper slide rail, and/or the locking member being capable of locking the partition wall body and the lower slide rail.

9. A partition wall as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8 wherein the body of the partition wall is of a lightweight material.

10. A building characterised in that it includes a partition as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9 provided therein to enable the building to be divided into a first space and a second space.

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