CN215519190U - Steel structure factory building with locking structure - Google Patents

Steel structure factory building with locking structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215519190U
CN215519190U CN202122006757.XU CN202122006757U CN215519190U CN 215519190 U CN215519190 U CN 215519190U CN 202122006757 U CN202122006757 U CN 202122006757U CN 215519190 U CN215519190 U CN 215519190U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixing
steel
locking
fixing base
factory building
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202122006757.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王志伟
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Taiyuan Heavy Industry Engineering Technology Co ltd
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Taiyuan Heavy Industry Engineering Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202122006757.XU priority Critical patent/CN215519190U/en
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Publication of CN215519190U publication Critical patent/CN215519190U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structures, in particular to a steel structure factory building with a locking structure, which comprises I-shaped steel, wherein fixing seats are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the side surface of the I-shaped steel, the inner cavity of each fixing seat is in a stepped arrangement, dovetail-shaped clamping grooves are formed in the upper end and the lower end of each fixing seat at equal intervals, locking mechanisms are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of each fixing seat, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the side surface of each fixing seat, a fixing toothed plate is welded on the side surface of the inner cavity of each fixing seat, a single steel structure is inserted into the inner cavity of each fixing seat, grooves are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of each single steel structure, clamping mechanisms are arranged in the grooves, and positioning holes are formed in the left side and the right side of each single steel structure at equal intervals, and the steel structure factory building with the advantages that: during the installation, pass through the installation of bolt I shaped steel with two fixing bases earlier, rethread locking mechanical system fixes two fixing bases, makes two fixing bases closely splice, guarantees the stable connection between two fixing bases.

Description

Steel structure factory building with locking structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structures, in particular to a steel structure factory building with a locking structure.
Background
Steel structures are structures composed of steel materials and are one of the main building structure types. The structure mainly comprises steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other members made of section steel, steel plates and the like, and all the members or parts are usually connected by welding seams, bolts or rivets. Because of its light dead weight, and construction is simple and convenient, widely apply to fields such as large-scale factory building, venue, superelevation layer. The steel structure is easy to rust, and generally the steel structure needs to be derusted, galvanized or painted, and needs to be maintained regularly.
The connection mode between current steel construction is comparatively simple, mostly through welding seam, bolt or rivet connection, carries out fixed connection through the bolt between to the steel construction, needs the more manual work of cost to fix it, and the installation or dismantle comparatively troublesome, and this kind of operating mode has not only wasted the manpower, and also more loaded down with trivial details, greatly reduced work efficiency.
Therefore, a steel structure factory building with a locking structure is needed to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a steel structure factory building with a locking structure, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a take steel construction factory building of locking structure, includes I shaped steel, the fixing base is installed to the side bilateral symmetry of I shaped steel, and the inner chamber of fixing base becomes the notch cuttype setting, the upper and lower both ends impartial distance of fixing base has seted up the dovetail draw-in groove, the upper and lower both ends symmetry of fixing base is provided with locking mechanism, the side of fixing base is provided with fixed establishment, the side welding of the inner chamber of fixing base has fixed pinion rack, the inner chamber of fixing base is pegged graft and is had the monomer steel construction, the left and right sides symmetry of monomer steel construction sets up flutedly, be provided with latch mechanism in the recess, the locating hole has been seted up to the equidistance of the left and right sides of monomer steel construction.
Preferably, the fixing seats are connected with the I-shaped steel through bolts, and the two fixing seats are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides and spliced into a complete sleeve.
Preferably, a round hole is formed in the side face of the fixing seat in a penetrating mode, a through hole is formed in the side face of the fixing toothed plate, and the round hole is communicated with the through hole.
Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises: the locking device comprises a locking plate and dovetail-shaped clamping blocks, wherein the locking plate is symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the fixing seat, the dovetail-shaped clamping blocks are symmetrically welded on the left side and the right side of the side face of the locking plate, and the dovetail-shaped clamping blocks are inserted into the dovetail-shaped clamping grooves.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes: the side of the fixing base is provided with the pressing plate, the pressing plate is connected with the fixing base through the adjusting screw, the positioning rod is welded on the side of the pressing plate in an equidistant mode, the reset spring is sleeved on the positioning rod, and one end of the positioning rod penetrates through the fixing base to be connected with the positioning hole in an inserting mode.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises: the movable toothed plate is in sliding fit with the elastic piece in the groove, the movable toothed plate is connected with the fixed toothed plate in a clamped mode, and the elastic piece is arranged between the movable toothed plate and the groove.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the fixing device is installed, the two fixing seats are installed through the bolt I-shaped steel, and then the two fixing seats are fixed through the locking mechanism, so that the two fixing seats are tightly spliced, and the stable connection between the two fixing seats is ensured;
2. when the single steel structure and the I-shaped steel are required to be assembled, the single steel structure is inserted along the inner cavity of the fixing seat, the single steel structure drives the clamping mechanism to be inserted into the inner cavity of the fixing seat, the movable toothed plate is clamped with the fixed toothed plate, and therefore the single steel structure is preliminarily fixed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a steel structure connecting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connecting device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the steel structure connecting device of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 4.
In the figure: 1. h-shaped steel; 2. a fixed seat; 21. a dovetail-shaped slot; 3. a locking plate; 31. A dovetail-shaped fixture block; 4. a pressing plate; 41. an adjusting screw; 42. positioning a rod; 43. a return spring; 5. a fixed toothed plate; 6. a single steel structure; 61. a groove; 62. positioning holes; 7. a movable toothed plate; 71. an elastic sheet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a take locking structure's steel construction factory building, including I shaped steel 1, fixing base 2 is installed to the side bilateral symmetry of I shaped steel 1, fixing base 2 passes through bolted connection with I shaped steel 1, two fixing bases 2 of bilateral symmetry's distribution splice into a complete sleeve, insert the steel construction along the sleeve during installation, earlier with two fixing base 2 bilateral symmetry joints in the both sides of I shaped steel 1, through the bolt with fixing base 2 and I shaped steel 1 fixed connection, rethread locking mechanism fixes two fixing base 2.
Dovetail draw-in groove 21 has been seted up to the equal distance in upper and lower both ends of fixing base 2, and the upper and lower both ends symmetry of fixing base 2 is provided with locking mechanism, and locking mechanism is including: locking plate 3 and dovetail fixture block 31, the upper and lower both ends symmetry of fixing base 2 is provided with locking plate 3, and the side bilateral symmetry welding of locking plate 3 has dovetail fixture block 31, and dovetail fixture block 31 is pegged graft with dovetail draw-in groove 21, drives dovetail fixture block 31 through locking plate 3 and inserts along dovetail draw-in groove 21, makes closely laminating between two fixing bases 2, guarantees the stable connection between two fixing bases 2.
The side of fixing base 2 is provided with fixed establishment, and the side welding of the inner chamber of fixing base 2 has fixed pinion rack 5, and the inner chamber of fixing base 2 is pegged graft and is had steel cell structure 6, and recess 61 has been seted up to steel cell structure 6's left and right sides symmetry, is provided with latch mechanism in the recess 61, and latch mechanism is including: the movable toothed plate 7 and the elastic sheet 71 are slidably matched with the movable toothed plate 7 in the groove 61, the movable toothed plate 7 is clamped with the fixed toothed plate 5, the elastic sheet 71 is arranged between the movable toothed plate 7 and the groove 61, one end of the elastic sheet 71 is welded with the groove 61, the other end of the elastic sheet 71 is welded with the movable toothed plate 7, the elastic sheet 71 is an S-shaped elastic sheet, and the elastic sheet 71 applies elasticity to the movable toothed plate 7.
The inner chamber of fixing base 2 becomes the notch cuttype setting, and the side of fixing base 2 runs through and has seted up the round hole, and the through-hole has been seted up to the side of fixed tooth plate 5, and the round hole sets up with the through-hole intercommunication, and the round hole is the dismantlement hole with the through-hole, when needs are dismantled, inserts the round bar along round hole and through-hole, promotes the separation of adjustable tooth plate 7 and fixed tooth plate 5 through the round bar to can be convenient dismantle from fixing base 2 with monomer steel construction 6.
Locating hole 62 has been seted up to the equidistance of the left and right sides of steel cell construction 6, and fixed establishment is including: pressing plate 4, adjusting screw 41, locating lever 42 and reset spring 43, the side of fixing base 2 is provided with pressing plate 4, be connected through adjusting screw 41 between pressing plate 4 and the fixing base 2, the side equidistance welding of pressing plate 4 has locating lever 42, the cover is equipped with reset spring 43 on the locating lever 42, fixing base 2 and locating hole 62 grafting are passed to the one end of locating lever 42, locating lever 42 and 2 sliding fit of fixing base, reset spring 43's one end and fixing base 2 are pegged graft, reset spring 43's the other end and 4 pegs graft of pressing plate, reset spring 43 applys to pressing plate 4 as elasticity, pressing plate 4 promotes locating lever 42 and runs through fixing base 2 and insert, pressing plate 4 extrusion reset spring 43, locating lever 42 pegs graft with locating hole 62 simultaneously, thereby make fixed connection between steel construction 6 and the fixing base 2.
The working principle is as follows: during the installation, earlier with two fixing base 2 bilateral symmetry joints in the both sides of I shaped steel 1, through the bolt with fixing base 2 and I shaped steel 1 fixed connection, rethread locking mechanism fixes two fixing base 2, drives dovetail fixture block 31 through locking board 3 and inserts along dovetail draw-in groove 21, makes closely laminating between two fixing base 2, guarantees the stable connection between two fixing base 2.
When the single steel structure 6 and the i-shaped steel 1 need to be installed and connected, the end of the single steel structure 6 is inserted along the inner cavity of the fixing seat 2, the single steel structure 6 drives the clamping mechanism to be inserted into the inner cavity of the fixing seat 2, so that the movable toothed plate 7 is slowly inserted into the inner cavity of the fixing seat 2, the movable toothed plate 7 is in sliding fit with the fixed toothed plate 5, so that the movable toothed plate 7 is pushed to extrude the elastic sheet 71, after the movable toothed plate 7 is completely inserted into the inner cavity of the fixing seat 2, the elastic sheet 71 pushes the movable toothed plate 7 to be clamped with the fixed toothed plate 5, so as to preliminarily fix the single steel structure 6, when the end of the single steel structure 6 is in contact with the side surface of the inner cavity of the fixing seat 2, the single steel structure 6 cannot be continuously inserted, the adjusting screw 41 is screwed into the fixing seat 2, the adjusting screw 41 pushes the pressing plate 4 to move, the pressing plate 4 pushes the positioning rod 42 to penetrate through the fixing seat 2 to be inserted, the pressing plate 4 extrudes the return spring 43, and the positioning rod 42 is inserted into the positioning hole 62, so that the single steel structure 6 is fixedly connected with the fixing seat 2, and the installation between the single steel structure 6 and the I-shaped steel 1 is completed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a take steel construction factory building of locking structure, includes I shaped steel (1), its characterized in that: fixing base (2) are installed to the side bilateral symmetry of I shaped steel (1), and the inner chamber of fixing base (2) becomes the notch cuttype setting, dovetail draw-in groove (21) have been seted up to the upper and lower both ends impartial distance of fixing base (2), the upper and lower both ends symmetry of fixing base (2) is provided with locking mechanism, the side of fixing base (2) is provided with fixed establishment, the side welding of the inner chamber of fixing base (2) has fixed pinion rack (5), the inner chamber of fixing base (2) is pegged graft and is had monomer steel construction (6), recess (61) have been seted up to the left and right sides symmetry of monomer steel construction (6), be provided with clamping mechanism in recess (61), locating hole (62) have been seted up to the equidistance of the left and right sides of monomer steel construction (6).
2. The steel structure factory building with the locking structure of claim 1, wherein: the fixing seats (2) are connected with the I-shaped steel (1) through bolts, and the two fixing seats (2) which are symmetrically distributed on the left and right are spliced into a complete sleeve.
3. The steel structure factory building with the locking structure of claim 1, wherein: the side of the fixing seat (2) is provided with a round hole in a penetrating mode, the side of the fixing toothed plate (5) is provided with a through hole, and the round hole is communicated with the through hole.
4. The steel structure factory building with the locking structure of claim 1, wherein: the locking mechanism comprises: the locking device comprises a locking plate (3) and dovetail-shaped clamping blocks (31), the locking plate (3) is symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the fixing seat (2), the dovetail-shaped clamping blocks (31) are welded on the lateral surface of the locking plate (3) in a bilateral symmetry mode, and the dovetail-shaped clamping blocks (31) are connected with the dovetail-shaped clamping grooves (21) in an inserting mode.
5. The steel structure factory building with the locking structure of claim 1, wherein: the fixing mechanism comprises: the novel positioning device comprises a pressing plate (4), an adjusting screw (41), a positioning rod (42) and a return spring (43), wherein the pressing plate (4) is arranged on the side face of a fixing seat (2), the pressing plate (4) is connected with the fixing seat (2) through the adjusting screw (41), the positioning rod (42) is welded on the side face of the pressing plate (4) at an equal distance, the return spring (43) is sleeved on the positioning rod (42), and one end of the positioning rod (42) is inserted into a positioning hole (62) after passing through the fixing seat (2).
6. The steel structure factory building with the locking structure of claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism comprises: the movable tooth plate (7) and the elastic sheet (71), the movable tooth plate (7) is arranged in the groove (61) in a sliding fit mode, the movable tooth plate (7) is connected with the fixed tooth plate (5) in a clamping mode, and the elastic sheet (71) is arranged between the movable tooth plate (7) and the groove (61).
CN202122006757.XU 2021-08-24 2021-08-24 Steel structure factory building with locking structure Expired - Fee Related CN215519190U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122006757.XU CN215519190U (en) 2021-08-24 2021-08-24 Steel structure factory building with locking structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122006757.XU CN215519190U (en) 2021-08-24 2021-08-24 Steel structure factory building with locking structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215519190U true CN215519190U (en) 2022-01-14

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ID=79793163

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122006757.XU Expired - Fee Related CN215519190U (en) 2021-08-24 2021-08-24 Steel structure factory building with locking structure

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN215519190U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114319588A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-04-12 青岛中青建安建工集团有限公司 Assembled building beam column steel construction connecting elements

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114319588A (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-04-12 青岛中青建安建工集团有限公司 Assembled building beam column steel construction connecting elements

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Granted publication date: 20220114