CN215518690U

CN215518690U - Floating oil recovery device

Info

Publication number: CN215518690U
Application number: CN202123023514.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张春伟; 展晓杰; 杨凤斌; 高连明
Original assignee: Dongying Sanling Petroleum Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongying Sanling Petroleum Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-06
Filing date: 2021-12-06
Publication date: 2022-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-06

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of oil collecting equipment, and discloses a floating type oil collecting device, which is technically characterized in that: including two sets of pontoons that distribute relatively, it is two sets of the common fixedly connected with fixed plate of the relative both sides wall of pontoons, the fixed plate diapire is connected with the float plate, fixed plate fixed surface installs the surge drum, surge drum lateral wall fixedly connected with extraction pipe, the fixed plate surface is provided with the receipts oil mechanism with float plate interconnect, receive oil mechanism including collect portion and regulating part, the regulating part is located the fixed plate lateral wall and is connected with the float plate, collect the position and be connected in the surge drum and with the surge drum, be provided with automatic drainage mechanism in the surge drum, be provided with filter mechanism in the surge drum.

Description

Floating oil recovery device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of oil collecting equipment, in particular to a floating type oil collecting device.

Background

In the waters that oil slick probably exists such as oil field, pier waters, effluent water sump, bilge pit and settling cask, if oil slick appears, and do not clear up in time, can produce great environmental destruction, simultaneously, oil slick also can not obtain effectual utilization, causes certain wasting of resources. The existing floating type oil collecting device mainly uses a floating barrel and an oil collecting pump to be matched to realize floating oil collection.

But current floating oil collecting equipment can't adjust oil pumping pipe's height according to the thickness of surface of water oil reservoir, and at the oil collecting in-process, easily lead to oil pumping pipe to insert the surface of water and take out the too dark large amount of water of taking and can't effectively collect oil to current floating oil collecting equipment can't filter the edulcoration and handle the waste oil of collecting.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a floating type petroleum oil collecting device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an oil device is received to floating oil, includes two sets of pontoons that distribute relatively, and is two sets of the common fixedly connected with fixed plate of the relative both sides wall of pontoons, the fixed plate diapire is connected with the floating plate, fixed plate fixed surface installs the surge drum, surge drum lateral wall fixedly connected with extraction pipe, the fixed plate surface is provided with the oily mechanism of receipts with floating plate interconnect, receive oily mechanism including collect portion and regulation portion, the regulation portion is located the fixed plate lateral wall and is connected with the floating plate, collect the portion and be connected with the surge drum in the floating plate, be provided with automatic drainage mechanism in the surge drum, be provided with filter equipment in the surge drum.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the collecting part comprises a plurality of groups of mounting grooves formed in the side wall of the floating plate inwards, fixing columns are fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the floating plate, collecting holes communicated with the mounting grooves are formed in the fixing columns, oil collecting pipes communicated with the collecting holes are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the fixing columns, and the oil collecting pipes are connected with hoses communicated with the collecting barrels.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the regulating part is including the control tank that the fixed plate diapire was seted up, the threaded rod is installed in the common rotation of two inner walls that the control tank is relative, the screw thread opposite direction of threaded rod both sides, threaded rod surface thread connection has two sets of relative distribution's slider, slider surface rotation installs and rotates the push-and-pull rod of being connected with the floating plate, threaded rod fixed surface installs driven helical gear, the dwang is installed to the fixed plate internal rotation, dwang one end fixed mounting has the initiative helical gear of being connected with driven helical gear meshing, the other end fixed mounting of dwang has the rolling disc, the fixed plate surface is provided with the joint spare of mutually supporting with the rolling disc.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the automatic drainage mechanism comprises a drain pipe fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the collecting cylinder, a limiting rod is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the collecting cylinder, a partition board matched with the drain pipe is installed on the surface of the limiting rod in a sliding mode, and the density of the partition board is lower than that of water and the oil is heavier than that of water.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the filter mechanism is including the roof that the support fixed mounting was passed through at the surge drum top, roof fixed surface installs the motor, the output shaft of motor extends to in the surge drum and fixed mounting has the filter, the trash removal hole of mutually supporting with the filter is seted up to the surge drum surface, the surge drum inner wall is provided with cleans the subassembly with the filter mutually supporting.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning rod rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the collecting cylinder, a soft brush matched with the filter plate is arranged on the surface of the cleaning rod, a spring fixedly connected with the cleaning rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the collecting cylinder, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a mounting disc, and a vibration bulge matched with the cleaning rod is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting disc.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: through setting up by the control flume, the threaded rod, the slider, the push-and-pull rod, driven helical gear, the dwang, initiative helical gear, the adjustment floating plate that the rolling disc is constituteed mutually supports the position that can be convenient with the floating plate and makes the floating plate be in surface of water oil layer department, through setting up by the filter, the filtering mechanism who arranges miscellaneous hole and by the drain pipe, the gag lever post, the automatic drainage mechanism that the baffle is constituteed mutually supports, can separate the profit of layering, it can't adjust oil pumping pipe's height according to the thickness of surface of water oil layer to have solved current floating oil collecting equipment, at the oil collecting in-process, easily lead to oil pumping pipe to insert the surface of water and take out the unable effective collection of big water gaging deeply, and current floating oil collecting equipment can't filter the problem of edulcoration processing to the waste oil of collecting.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a floating oil recovery device.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged structural diagram of B in fig. 1.

Wherein: the device comprises a buoy 1, a fixed plate 2, a floating plate 3, an oil collecting mechanism 4, a collecting part 41, a mounting groove 411, a fixed column 412, a collecting hole 413, an oil collecting pipe 414, a hose 415, an adjusting part 42, a control groove 421, a threaded rod 422, a sliding block 423, a push-pull rod 424, a driven bevel gear 425, a rotating rod 426, a driving bevel gear 427, a rotating disk 428, a clamping piece 429, a collecting cylinder 5, an automatic drainage mechanism 6, a drainage pipe 61, a limiting rod 62, a partition plate 63, a filtering mechanism 7, a top plate 71, a motor 72, a filtering plate 73, an impurity discharging hole 74, a cleaning assembly 8, a cleaning rod 81, a spring 82, a mounting disk 83, a vibration bulge 84 and an extraction pipe 9.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, a structure diagram of a floating oil recovery device provided for an embodiment of the present invention includes two sets of buoys 1 distributed oppositely, two opposite side walls of the two sets of buoys 1 are fixedly connected to a fixed plate 2, a floating plate 3 is connected to a bottom wall of the fixed plate 2, a collection cylinder 5 is fixedly mounted on a surface of the fixed plate 2, an extraction pipe 9 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the collection cylinder 5, an oil recovery mechanism 4 connected to the floating plate 3 is disposed on a surface of the fixed plate 2, the oil recovery mechanism 4 includes a recovery portion 41 and an adjustment portion 42, the adjustment portion 42 is disposed on a side wall of the fixed plate 2 and connected to the floating plate 3, the recovery portion 41 is disposed in the floating plate 3 and connected to the collection cylinder 5, an automatic drainage mechanism 6 is disposed in the collection cylinder 5, a filter mechanism 7 is disposed in the collection cylinder 5, when in use, place flotation pontoon 1 and fixed plate 2 at the surface of water, adjust the distance between floating plate 3 and the fixed plate 2 through regulating part 42, make floating plate 3 highly just be located the oil reservoir department of the surface of water, collect the oil of the surface of water and then carry the surge drum 5 with it through receiving portion 41 and floating plate 3 mutually supporting, filtering mechanism 7 through the surge drum 5 in clears up the large granule impurity in the oil, then collect the oil after filtering through extraction tube 9, can filter the water in surge drum 5 automatically through automatic drainage mechanism 6.

As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the collecting part 41 includes a plurality of sets of mounting grooves 411 formed inward on the side wall of the floating plate 3, a fixing column 412 is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the floating plate 3, a collecting hole 413 communicated with the mounting grooves 411 is formed in the fixing column 412, an oil collecting pipe 414 communicated with the collecting hole 413 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the fixing column 412, a hose 415 communicated with the collecting cylinder 5 is connected to the oil collecting pipe 414, a pump communicated with the hose 415 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixing plate 2, when in use, the height of the floating plate 3 is adjusted by the adjusting part 42 so that the mounting groove 411 is located at an oil layer, the floating oil on the water surface flows into the collecting hole 413 through the mounting groove 411, and the pump is started to deliver the oil into the collecting cylinder 5 through the hose 415.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting portion 42 includes a control groove 421 formed in a bottom wall of the fixing plate 2, two opposite inner walls of the control groove 421 are jointly and rotatably installed with a threaded rod 422, the thread directions of two sides of the threaded rod 422 are opposite, two sets of oppositely distributed sliding blocks 423 are connected to a surface of the threaded rod 422 through threads, a push-pull rod 424 rotatably connected to the floating plate 3 is installed on a surface of the sliding block 423, a driven helical gear 425 is fixedly installed on a surface of the threaded rod 422, a rotating rod 426 is rotatably installed on the fixing plate 2, a driving helical gear 427 engaged with the driven helical gear 425 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod 426, a rotating disc 428 is fixedly installed at the other end of the rotating rod 426, a clamping member 429 mutually matched with the rotating disc 428 is arranged on a surface of the fixing plate 2, the rotation of the hand-held rotating disc 428 drives the rotating rod 426 to rotate, and further drives the threaded rod 422 to rotate through the meshing transmission of the driving bevel gear 427 and the driven bevel gear 425, and the threaded rod 422 rotates to adjust the height of the floating plate 3 through the cooperation of the sliding block 423 and the push-pull rod 424.

As shown in fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the automatic drainage mechanism 6 includes a drainage pipe 61 fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the collecting cylinder 5, a limiting rod 62 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the collecting cylinder 5, a partition 63 mutually matched with the drainage pipe 61 is slidably installed on the surface of the limiting rod 62, and the partition 63 has a density lower than water and a specific gravity lower than oil.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the filter mechanism 7 includes a top plate 71 fixedly mounted on the top of the collecting cylinder 5 through a bracket, a motor 72 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the top plate 71, an output shaft of the motor 72 extends into the collecting cylinder 5 and is fixedly mounted with a filter plate 73, a trash removal hole 74 matched with the filter plate 73 is formed on the surface of the collecting cylinder 5, and a cleaning assembly 8 matched with the filter plate 73 is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting cylinder 5.

As shown in fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning assembly 8 includes a cleaning rod 81 rotatably mounted on an inner wall of the collecting cylinder 5, a soft brush is disposed on a surface of the cleaning rod 81 and is engaged with the filter plate 73, a spring 82 fixedly connected to the cleaning rod 81 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the collecting cylinder 5, a mounting plate 83 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 72, and a vibration protrusion 84 engaged with the cleaning rod 81 is fixedly mounted on a surface of the mounting plate 83.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when using, place flotation pontoon 1 and fixed plate 2 at the surface of water, adjust the distance between floating plate 3 and the fixed plate 2 through regulating part 42, make floating plate 3 highly just be located the oil reservoir department of the surface of water, collect the oil of the surface of water and then carry the surge drum 5 with it through collecting portion 41 and floating plate 3 mutually supporting, filtering mechanism 7 through the surge drum 5 in clears up the large granule impurity in the oil, then collect the oil after filtering through extraction pipe 9, can filter the water in the surge drum 5 automatically through automatic drainage mechanism 6.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A floating oil collecting device comprises two groups of floating barrels which are distributed oppositely, two opposite side walls of the two groups of floating barrels are fixedly connected with a fixed plate together, the bottom wall of the fixed plate is connected with a floating plate, the surface of the fixed plate is fixedly provided with a collecting barrel, the side wall of the collecting barrel is fixedly connected with an extraction pipe, the floating plate is provided with an oil collecting mechanism which is mutually connected with the floating plate on the surface, the oil collecting mechanism comprises a collecting part and an adjusting part, the adjusting part is positioned on the side wall of the fixed plate and is connected with the floating plate, the collecting part is positioned in the floating plate and is connected with the collecting barrel, the collecting part comprises a plurality of groups of mounting grooves which are inwards formed on the side wall of the floating plate, fixing columns are fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the floating plate, collecting holes which are communicated with the mounting grooves are formed in the fixing columns, and oil collecting pipes which are communicated with the collecting holes are fixedly connected with the bottom walls of the fixing columns, receive oil pipe and be connected with the hose that communicates with the surge drum, the control tank that the regulating part was seted up including the fixed plate diapire, two inner walls that the control tank is relative rotate jointly and install the threaded rod, the screw thread opposite direction of threaded rod both sides, threaded rod surface threaded connection has two sets of relative distribution's slider, slider surface rotation installs the push-and-pull rod of being connected with the floating plate rotation, threaded rod fixed surface installs driven helical gear, the dwang is installed to the fixed plate internal rotation, dwang one end fixed mounting has the initiative helical gear of being connected with driven helical gear meshing, the other end fixed mounting of dwang has the rolling disc, the fixed plate surface is provided with the joint spare of mutually supporting with the rolling disc, be provided with automatic drainage mechanism in the surge drum, be provided with filter mechanism in the surge drum.

2. A floating type oil recovery device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the automatic drainage mechanism comprises a drainage pipe fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the collecting cylinder, a limiting rod is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the collecting cylinder, a partition board matched with the drainage pipe is slidably installed on the surface of the limiting rod, and the density of the partition board is lower than the specific gravity of oil.

3. The floating type petroleum oil recovery device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filtering mechanism includes a top plate fixedly mounted on the top of the collecting cylinder through a bracket, a motor is fixedly mounted on the surface of the top plate, an output shaft of the motor extends into the collecting cylinder and is fixedly mounted with a filter plate, the surface of the collecting cylinder is provided with impurity removing holes cooperating with the filter plate, and the inner wall of the collecting cylinder is provided with a cleaning component cooperating with the filter plate.

4. A floating type oil recovery device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the sweeping assembly comprises a sweeping rod rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the collecting cylinder, a soft brush is arranged on the surface of the sweeping rod and is matched with the filter plate, a spring fixedly connected with the sweeping rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the collecting cylinder, a mounting plate is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor, and a vibration protrusion matched with the sweeping rod is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting plate.