CN215510477U

CN215510477U - Aluminum alloy template burnishing device

Info

Publication number: CN215510477U
Application number: CN202022872796.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐华强
Original assignee: Chongqing Xinjiurong Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Xinjiurong Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-03
Filing date: 2020-12-03
Publication date: 2022-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy template processing, and discloses an aluminum alloy template polishing device which comprises a machine, a conveying mechanism and a polishing mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism and the polishing mechanism are arranged on a machine frame, the polishing mechanism comprises a polishing support, a movable plate is arranged on the polishing support in a sliding mode, two polishing motors are arranged on the movable plate, output shafts of the two polishing motors vertically penetrate through the movable plate downwards and are connected with a polishing wheel, a movable rod extends out of the side wall of the movable plate, a rotating shaft is arranged on one side, away from the movable plate, of the movable rod, a first belt pulley is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, a cylindrical cam is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft, a groove matched with the movable rod is formed in the circumferential surface of the cylindrical cam, and one end, away from the movable plate, of the movable rod is arranged in the groove in a sliding mode. The aluminum alloy template polishing device provided by the utility model has better polishing uniformity, is convenient to operate and has high production efficiency.

Description

Aluminum alloy template burnishing device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of aluminum alloy template processing, and particularly relates to an aluminum alloy template polishing device.

Background

In the building industry, a building house is mostly finished by adopting a concrete pouring form, a template is erected according to the building shape and layout requirements, and then concrete is poured into the template until the concrete is plasticized. Considering the consideration of the building template to the factors of strength, deformation, reutilization and weight, the aluminum alloy template is more applied in the prior art, and compared with a wood template, a bamboo template, a plastic template or a steel template, the aluminum alloy template not only has certain strength and is not easy to deform, but also has light weight and can be repeatedly utilized.

In order to increase the repeated utilization rate of the aluminum alloy template, the surface of the aluminum alloy template needs to be pretreated, and before pretreatment, in order to enhance the adhesive force of the surface of the aluminum alloy template, the surface of the aluminum alloy template needs to be polished.

In the polishing and burnishing of the conventional aluminum alloy template, when a plurality of adjacently arranged polishing wheels are generally adopted to polish and burnish the surface of the aluminum alloy template, gaps inevitably exist between the polishing wheels, and the polishing mode is difficult to ensure the uniformity of polishing and burnishing, so that the subsequent spraying is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the aluminum alloy template polishing device with better polishing uniformity.

The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:

an aluminum alloy template polishing device comprises a rack, and a conveying mechanism and a polishing mechanism which are arranged on the rack, wherein the polishing mechanism comprises a polishing support, a movable plate is arranged on the polishing support in a sliding manner, two polishing motors are arranged on the movable plate, output shafts of the two polishing motors vertically downwards penetrate through the movable plate and are connected with a polishing wheel, a movable rod extends out of the side wall of the movable plate, the movable rod is in threaded connection with the movable plate, a rotating shaft is arranged on one side, away from the movable plate, of the movable rod, bearing seats are arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft and are fixed on the polishing support, a first belt pulley is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, a cylindrical cam is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft, a groove matched with the movable rod is formed in the cylindrical cam, and the track of the groove on the circumferential surface of the cylindrical cam is in a regular wave shape, the width of recess equals with the diameter of movable rod, the gliding setting of one end that the movable rod kept away from the fly leaf is in the recess, when the axis of rotation rotated, the recess produced the extrusion to the movable rod, make the movable rod slide in the recess, because the sliding rail has injectd the moving direction of fly leaf, make the movable rod can move in the axial of cylinder cam, simultaneously because the influence of recess orbit, the reversal takes place in the inflection point position of recess for the movable rod, along with the rotation of axis of rotation, the movable rod takes place at the axial up-and-down motion of axis of rotation, thereby realize the up-and-down motion of fly leaf on the sliding rail.

Further, four sliding blocks are mounted on the lower surface of the movable plate, sliding rails penetrate through the sliding grooves of the sliding blocks, the direction of the guide rails of the sliding rails is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism, the sliding rails are fixedly mounted on the polishing support, the four sliding blocks and the sliding rails are matched with each other, the movable plate can be well limited to move on the sliding rails, and the movable plate is guaranteed to be more stable in the moving process.

Further, the conveying mechanism comprises driving wheels arranged at two ends of the rack, driven wheels and annular chains connected in parallel between the driving wheels and the driven wheels, a plurality of parallel supporting plates are arranged between the two annular chains, driving chain wheels are symmetrically arranged on wheel shafts of the driving wheels and the driven wheels and connected with the annular chains, the driving wheels are connected with a power structure, and the driving wheels drive the annular chains to rotate under the action of a power mechanism.

Furthermore, the power mechanism comprises a driving motor for driving the annular chain to rotate and convey, the driving motor is installed in the rack, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a wheel shaft of the driving wheel, and a second belt pulley extends from one end, far away from the driving motor, of the wheel shaft of the driving wheel.

Furthermore, a belt is tensioned between the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, and power transmission from the driving wheel to the rotating shaft can be realized through the belt.

Furthermore, install transparent protection casing on the polishing support, can effectively prevent that the waste material that produces from splashing everywhere in the polishing process, be convenient for observe the polishing condition inside simultaneously.

Furthermore, a collecting tray is arranged on the rack and located below the transmission mechanism and used for collecting waste materials generated in the polishing process, and the waste materials are conveniently and uniformly treated.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme's utility model, have following advantage:

1. according to the aluminum alloy template polishing device, the movable rod is connected in the groove of the cylindrical cam in a sliding mode, when the rotating shaft rotates, the movable rod makes reciprocating motion in the axial direction of the rotating shaft, so that the movable plate makes the same reciprocating motion on the sliding rail, the two polishing wheels move in the width direction of the aluminum alloy template along with the movable plate in the rotating process, polishing of the aluminum alloy template in the width direction is guaranteed, and polishing uniformity is improved.

2. According to the utility model, the first belt pulley arranged on the rotating shaft and the second belt pulley arranged on the driving wheel are tensioned through the belt, so that the power transmission from the driving wheel to the rotating shaft is realized, the integrated synchronous control can be realized, the additional power drive is not required, and the production cost is saved.

3. The aluminum alloy template is conveyed by the conveying mechanism, can be continuously polished on the supporting plates between the annular chains, and has high production efficiency.

Drawings

The utility model is further illustrated by the non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an aluminum alloy template polishing device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of an aluminum alloy template polishing apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of an aluminum alloy template polishing apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a rear view of an aluminum alloy template polishing apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;

the main element symbols are as follows:

the polishing machine comprises a frame 1, a polishing support 2, a movable plate 3, a polishing motor 4, a polishing wheel 5, a sliding block 6, a sliding rail 7, a movable rod 8, a rotating shaft 9, a first belt pulley 10, a cylindrical cam 11, a groove 12, an annular chain 13, a supporting plate 14, a driving motor 15, a second belt pulley 16, a belt 17, a transparent protective cover 18, a collecting disc 19 and an aluminum alloy template 20.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, wherein like reference numerals are used for similar or identical parts in the drawings or the description, and implementations not shown or described in the drawings are known to those of ordinary skill in the art. In addition, directional terms, such as "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "left", "right", "front", "rear", and the like, used in the embodiments are only directions referring to the drawings, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the aluminum alloy template polishing device of the utility model comprises a frame 1, and a transmission mechanism and a polishing mechanism which are installed on the frame 1, wherein the polishing mechanism comprises a polishing support 2, a movable plate 3 is connected to the polishing support 2 in a sliding manner, two polishing motors 4 are installed on the movable plate 3, output shafts of the polishing motors 4 vertically penetrate the movable plate 3 downwards and are connected with a polishing wheel 5, four sliders 6 are installed on the lower surface of the movable plate 3 through screws, slide rails 7 are connected in sliding grooves of the sliders 6, the direction of guide rails of the slide rails 7 is perpendicular to the transmission direction of the transmission mechanism, two sliders are sleeved on each slide rail, the slide rails 7 are fixedly installed on the polishing support 2 through screws, a movable rod 8 extends from the side wall of the movable plate 3, the movable rod 8 is in threaded connection with the movable plate 3, and a rotating shaft 9 is installed at one end of the movable rod 8 far away from the movable plate 3, rotation axis 9 passes through the bearing frame to be fixed on polishing support 2, first belt pulley 10 is established to the one end of rotation axis 9, the centre of rotation axis 9 is provided with cylindrical cam 11, seted up on cylindrical cam 11 with 8 assorted recesses 12 of movable rod, the orbit of recess 12 on the circumferential surface of rotation axis is regular wave, recess 12 is greater than the interval between two polishing wheels 5 at the ascending projection length of rotation axis 9 axial, the width of recess 12 equals with the diameter of movable rod 8, the gliding support of one end that the fly leaf was kept away from to movable rod 8 is in recess 12, when rotation axis 9 rotates, recess 12 produces the extrusion to cylindrical cam 11, make movable rod 8 slide in recess 12, because slide rail 7 has injectd the moving direction of fly leaf 3, make movable rod 8 can move in cylindrical cam 11's axial.

The conveying mechanism comprises driving wheels arranged at two ends of the rack, driven wheels and annular chains 13 connected in parallel between the driving wheels and the driven wheels, a plurality of supporting plates 14 arranged in parallel are arranged between the two annular chains 13, driving chain wheels are symmetrically arranged on wheel shafts of the driving wheels and the driven wheels and connected with the annular chains 13, the driving wheels are connected with power mechanisms, and the driving wheels drive the annular chains 13 to rotate under the action of the power mechanisms.

The power mechanism comprises a driving motor 15 used for driving the annular chain 13 to rotate and convey, the driving motor 15 is installed in the rack 1, an output shaft of the driving motor 15 is connected with a wheel shaft of the driving wheel, a second belt pulley 16 extends from one end, far away from the driving motor 15, of the wheel shaft of the driving wheel, and a belt 17 is tensioned between the second belt pulley 16 and the first belt pulley 10.

Polishing support 2 is last fixed mounting has transparent protection casing 18, can prevent effectively that the waste material that produces from splashing everywhere in the polishing process, is convenient for observe the polishing condition of the inside simultaneously, is equipped with collecting tray 19 in the frame 1, and collecting tray 19 is located drive mechanism's below for collect the waste material that produces in the polishing process, make things convenient for the waste material to handle in unison.

In the embodiment, during specific use, an aluminum alloy template 20 is placed on an annular chain 13, the driving motor 15 drives the annular chain 13 to rotate, the aluminum alloy template 20 is transmitted to a polishing mechanism by the annular chain 13, the polishing motor 4 drives the polishing wheel 5 to polish and polish the aluminum alloy template 20, meanwhile, the second belt pulley 16 rotates along with a driving wheel, the belt pulley 16 drives the first belt pulley 10 to rotate, the rotating shaft 9 rotates along with the belt pulley 16, the groove 12 on the cylindrical cam 11 extrudes the movable rod 8, so that the movable rod 8 slides in the groove 12, because the sliding rail limits the moving direction of the movable plate, the movable rod 8 can move in the axial direction of the cylindrical cam 11, the position of the inflection point of the groove of the movable rod 8 is reversed, and thus, along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 9, the movable rod 8 moves back and forth in the axial direction of the rotating shaft 9, so that the movable plate 3 moves back and forth on the sliding rail 9 as well, that is, the two polishing wheels 5 move along the width direction of the aluminum alloy template 20 along with the movable plate 3 in the rotating process, so that the aluminum alloy template can be polished in the width direction, the aluminum alloy template 20 is continuously conveyed forwards and continuously polished by the polishing wheels under the transmission of the annular chain 13, the polishing of the whole upper surface of the aluminum alloy template 20 is finally completed, and the polished aluminum alloy template 20 enters the subsequent process under the action of the conveying mechanism.

The aluminum alloy template polishing device provided by the utility model is described in detail above. The description of the specific embodiments is only for the purpose of helping understanding the technical solution of the present invention and is not limited, and those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made on the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which is covered by the claims of the present invention, and the technology, shape and construction parts not described in detail of the present invention are all known technology.

Claims

1. An aluminum alloy template polishing device comprises a frame, and a conveying mechanism and a polishing mechanism which are arranged on the frame, and is characterized in that the polishing mechanism comprises a polishing support, a movable plate is arranged on the polishing support in a sliding manner, two polishing motors are arranged on the movable plate, output shafts of the two polishing motors vertically penetrate the movable plate downwards and are connected with a polishing wheel, a movable rod extends out of the side wall of the movable plate, the movable rod is in threaded connection with the movable plate, a rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the movable rod, which is far away from the movable plate, bearing seats are arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft, the bearing seats are fixed on the polishing support, a first belt pulley is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, a cylindrical cam is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft, a groove matched with the movable rod is formed in the circumferential surface of the cylindrical cam, and the track of the groove on the circumferential surface of the cylindrical cam is in a regular wave shape, the width of the groove is equal to the diameter of the movable rod, and one end of the movable rod, which is far away from the movable plate, is arranged in the groove in a sliding manner.

2. The aluminum alloy template polishing device as recited in claim 1, wherein four sliding blocks are mounted on the lower surface of the movable plate, sliding rails are arranged in sliding grooves of the sliding blocks in a penetrating manner, the direction of the sliding rails is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism, and the sliding rails are fixedly mounted on the polishing support.

3. The aluminum alloy template polishing device as recited in claim 2, wherein a projection length of the groove in the axial direction of the rotating shaft is larger than a distance between the two polishing wheels.

4. The aluminum alloy template polishing device as recited in claim 3, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a plurality of parallel supporting plates, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are arranged at two ends of the frame, the parallel supporting plates are connected between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the driving chain wheels are symmetrically arranged on wheel shafts of the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the driving chain wheels are connected with the annular chains, and the driving wheel is connected with a power mechanism.

5. The aluminum alloy template polishing device as recited in claim 4, wherein the power mechanism comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is installed in the frame, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a wheel shaft of a driving wheel, and a second belt pulley extends from one end, far away from the driving motor, of the wheel shaft of the driving wheel.

6. The aluminum alloy template polishing device as recited in claim 5, wherein a belt is stretched between the first pulley and the second pulley.

7. The aluminum alloy template polishing device as recited in claim 6, wherein a transparent shield is mounted on the polishing support.

8. The aluminum alloy template polishing device as recited in claim 7, wherein a collection tray is arranged on the frame, and the collection tray is located below the transmission mechanism.