CN215510129U

CN215510129U - Tool changing device of numerical control machining equipment

Info

Publication number: CN215510129U
Application number: CN202121974954.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李国荣; 陈啟南
Original assignee: Yunfu Technician College
Current assignee: Yunfu Technician College
Priority date: 2021-08-20
Filing date: 2021-08-20
Publication date: 2022-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machining equipment, in particular to a tool changing device of numerical control machining equipment, which comprises a device main body, wherein the device main body comprises a mounting frame, a connecting rod is arranged on one side of a sliding block, a machining center main body is arranged on one side of the connecting rod, a clamping joint is arranged at the bottom of the machining center main body, a tool clamping joint is arranged on the inner side of the clamping joint, a blade is arranged at the bottom of the tool clamping joint, a partition plate is arranged on the inner side of the tool clamping joint, clamping structures for clamping and connecting tools are arranged on two sides of the partition plate, a containing structure for allowing a user to freely select tools with different specifications is arranged at the top of the inner side of the mounting frame, and by the arranged containing structure, when the user operates the device, the user can select the tool to be used according to the own requirements, so that the range of the tools which can be used by the device is enlarged, convenience is brought to the user, and the flexibility of the whole device is improved, meanwhile, the working efficiency of processing is improved.

Description

Tool changing device of numerical control machining equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machining equipment, in particular to a tool changing device of numerical control machining equipment.

Background

Numerical control machining refers to a process method for machining parts on a numerical control machine tool, and the process rules of numerical control machine machining and traditional machine tool machining are consistent on the whole, but are obviously changed. The machining method uses digital information to control the displacement of parts and tools. The method is an effective way for solving the problems of variable part varieties, small batch, complex shape, high precision and the like and realizing efficient and automatic processing.

Although the types of tool changers of the numerical control machining equipment on the market are various, most of the tool changers are only changed in form, the functions of the tool changers are not changed greatly, and the tool changers of the numerical control machining equipment are inconvenient to mount and dismount tools and complex to operate; and the number of tool changing devices of the existing numerical control machining equipment capable of bearing the tool heads is limited, so that the requirements of users cannot be met, inconvenience is brought to the users, the flexibility of the device is reduced, and the working efficiency is influenced.

Therefore, it is necessary to design a tool changer of a numerical control machining apparatus to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a tool changing device of numerical control machining equipment, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a tool changing device of numerical control processing equipment, the device comprises a device main body, the device main part includes the mounting bracket, be equipped with the slide rail at the mounting bracket top, T type spout has been seted up on the slide rail surface, be equipped with the slider at the slide rail top, be equipped with the connecting rod in slider one side, be equipped with the machining center main part in connecting rod one side, be equipped with the joint in machining center main part bottom, be equipped with the cutter joint in the joint inboard, be equipped with the blade in cutter joint bottom, be equipped with the baffle in cutter joint inboard, be equipped with the joint structure that can supply the cutter to carry out the joint and connect in baffle both sides, be equipped with the structure of accomodating that can supply the user to freely select different specification cutters at the inboard top of mounting bracket.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the clamping structure comprises a clamping column, a telescopic socket and a spring, the clamping column is positioned on one side of the telescopic socket, the clamping column is fixedly connected with the telescopic socket, and the spring is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic socket.

As the preferable scheme of the utility model, the clamping column extends to the outer side of the cutter clamping head through a through hole formed in the cutter clamping head, and the telescopic socket is fixedly connected with a partition plate arranged in the cutter clamping head.

According to the preferable scheme of the utility model, the accommodating structure comprises an accommodating shell, a groove, square sliding grooves, an accommodating box, a baffle, a hand buckle groove, a tray and a placing hole, the groove is formed in the accommodating shell, the square sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the bottom of the groove, the baffle is arranged at the front end of the accommodating box and fixedly connected with the accommodating box, the hand buckle groove is formed in the front end of the baffle, the tray is arranged on the inner side of the accommodating box and fixedly connected with the accommodating box, and the placing hole is provided with a plurality of holes which are uniformly distributed on the surface of the tray.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the storage case is slidably connected to the storage case housing through a square sliding groove formed in the storage case housing.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the sliding block is in sliding connection with a T-shaped sliding groove formed in the surface of the sliding rail through a T-shaped sliding rod arranged at the bottom.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the tool clamping structure, when a user installs the tool, the clamping column is pressed down, the tool clamping head is plugged into the inner side of the clamping head, the clamping column corresponds to the through hole formed in the clamping head, and the clamping column is popped out under the elastic force action of the spring, so that the tool is installed.

2. According to the utility model, through the arranged containing structure, cutters with different specifications are sequentially placed in the placing holes formed in the tray, when a user operates the device, the user only needs to draw the containing box out of the containing shell through the hand fastening groove, and the cutters needing to be used are selected on the tray according to the own requirements, so that the range of the cutters which can be used by the device is enlarged, convenience is brought to the user, the flexibility of the whole device is improved, and meanwhile, the working efficiency of processing is also improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall block diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a view of the overall structure of the storage structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an internal structural view of the tool coupling of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged structural view of the part a of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device main body; 101. a mounting frame; 102. a slide rail; 103. a T-shaped chute; 104. a slider; 105. a T-shaped slide bar; 106. a connecting rod; 107. a machining center main body; 108. a clamping head; 2. a receiving structure; 201. a storage case housing; 202. grooving; 203. a square chute; 204. a storage box; 205. a baffle plate; 206. a hand buckle slot; 207. a tray; 208. placing holes; 3. a tool snap joint; 301. a blade; 302. a partition plate; 303. a clamping column; 304. a telescopic socket; 305. a spring; 4. a clamping structure.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In order to facilitate an understanding of the utility model, the utility model will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the utility model are shown, but which may be embodied in many different forms and are not limited to the embodiments described herein, but rather are provided for the purpose of providing a more thorough disclosure of the utility model.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a tool changer of numerical control machining equipment comprises a device body 1, the device body 1 comprises a mounting frame 101, a slide rail 102 is arranged at the top of the mounting frame 101, a T-shaped chute 103 is arranged on the surface of the slide rail 102, a slide block 104 is arranged at the top of the slide rail 102, a connecting rod 106 is arranged at one side of the slide block 104, a machining center body 107 is arranged at one side of the connecting rod 106, a clamping joint 108 is arranged at the bottom of the machining center body 107, a tool clamping joint 3 is arranged at the inner side of the clamping joint 108, a blade 301 is arranged at the bottom of the tool clamping joint 3, a partition plate 302 is arranged at the inner side of the tool clamping joint 3, clamping structures 4 for clamping and connecting tools are arranged at two sides of the partition plate 302, an accommodating structure 2 for allowing a user to freely select tools with different specifications is arranged at the top of the inner side of the mounting frame 101, and the tools required to be selected according to own needs when the user operates the device, the cutter range that the device can be used is enlarged, convenience is brought to a user, the overall flexibility of the device is improved, and meanwhile, the working efficiency of machining is also improved.

An embodiment, please refer to fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the clamping structure 4 includes a clamping column 303, a telescopic socket 304 and a spring 305, and the clamping column 303 is located on one side of the telescopic socket 304, the clamping column 303 is fixedly connected with the telescopic socket 304, the spring 305 is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic socket 304, the clamping column 303 extends to the outer side of the tool socket 3 through a through hole formed on the tool socket 3, the telescopic socket 304 is fixedly connected with a partition board 302 installed inside the tool socket 3, and through the clamping structure 4, when the device is used, the operation is simple, and the installation and the disassembly of the tool are convenient.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the storage structure 2 includes a storage shell housing 201, a slot 202, a square chute 203, a storage box 204, a baffle 205, a hand catch slot 206, a tray 207 and a placement hole 208, wherein the slot 202 is disposed inside the storage shell housing 201, the square chute 203 is disposed on two sides of the bottom of the slot 202, the baffle 205 is disposed at the front end of the storage box 204, the baffle 205 is fixedly connected with the storage box 204, the hand catch slot 206 is disposed at the front end of the baffle 205, the tray 207 is disposed inside the storage box 204, the tray 207 is fixedly connected with the storage box 204, the placement hole 208 is provided with a plurality of grooves uniformly distributed on the surface of the tray 207, the storage box 204 is slidably connected with the storage shell housing 201 through the square chute 203 disposed inside the storage shell housing 201, and cutters with different rules can be placed in a classified manner through the provided tray 207.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the slider 104 is slidably connected to the T-shaped sliding slot 103 formed on the surface of the sliding rail 102 through a T-shaped sliding rod 105 installed at the bottom, and the slider 104 is disposed, so that a user can change the processing position of the tool conveniently.

The working principle is as follows: when the cutter mounting device is used, cutters with different specifications are sequentially placed in the placing holes 208 formed in the tray 207, when a user operates the device, the user only needs to draw the storage box 204 out of the storage shell 201 through the hand buckle groove 206, and the cutter needing to be used is selected from the tray 207 according to the requirement, so that the range of the cutter capable of being used by the device is enlarged, convenience is brought to the user, the flexibility of the whole device is improved, and the working efficiency of processing is also improved, when the user mounts the cutter, the user presses the clamping column 303, then the cutter clamping joint 3 is inserted into the inner side of the clamping joint 108, the clamping column 303 corresponds to the through hole formed in the clamping joint 108, the clamping column 303 is ejected under the elastic force of the spring 305, so that the installation of the cutter is completed, then the processing work is carried out, after the work is completed or when the cutters with different specifications need to be replaced, when the user needs to dismount the cutter, when the user is dismantling the cutter, only need press joint post 303, directly say the cutter take out can, when making the device use, easy operation, the installation of cutter and dismantlement are convenient.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tool changer of numerical control machining equipment, includes device main part (1), its characterized in that: device main part (1) includes mounting bracket (101), be equipped with slide rail (102) at mounting bracket (101) top, T type spout (103) have been seted up on slide rail (102) surface, be equipped with slider (104) at slide rail (102) top, be equipped with connecting rod (106) in slider (104) one side, be equipped with machining center main part (107) in connecting rod (106) one side, be equipped with joint head (108) bottom machining center main part (107), be equipped with cutter joint head (3) in joint head (108) inboard, be equipped with blade (301) in cutter joint head (3) bottom, be equipped with baffle (302) in cutter joint head (3) inboard, be equipped with joint structure (4) that can supply the cutter to carry out the joint and connect in baffle (302) both sides, be equipped with storage structure (2) that can supply the user to freely select different specification cutters at mounting bracket (101) inboard top.

2. The tool changer of a numerical control machining apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: clamping structure (4) are including joint post (303), flexible socket (304) and spring (305), and joint post (303) are located flexible socket (304) one side, joint post (303) and flexible socket (304) fixed connection, and flexible socket (304) outside is located to spring (305) cover.

3. The tool changer of a numerical control machining apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the clamping column (303) extends to the outer side of the cutter clamping joint (3) through a through hole formed in the cutter clamping joint (3), and the telescopic socket (304) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (302) arranged inside the cutter clamping joint (3).

4. The tool changer of a numerical control machining apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: accomodate structure (2) including accomodating shell casing (201), fluting (202), square spout (203), receiver (204), baffle (205), hand catching groove (206), tray (207) and place hole (208), and fluting (202) are seted up inside accomodating shell casing (201), square spout (203) are located fluting (202) bottom both sides, baffle (205) are located receiver (204) front end, baffle (205) and receiver (204) fixed connection, hand catching groove (206) are located baffle (205) front end, tray (207) are located receiver (204) inboard, tray (207) and receiver (204) fixed connection, it is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed on tray (207) surface to place hole (208).

5. The tool changer of a numerical control machining apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: the storage box (204) is connected with the storage shell (201) in a sliding mode through a square sliding groove (203) formed in the storage shell (201).

6. The tool changer of a numerical control machining apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding block (104) is connected with a T-shaped sliding groove (103) formed in the surface of the sliding rail (102) in a sliding mode through a T-shaped sliding rod (105) installed at the bottom.