Belt cleaning device is used in sheet metal component processing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sheet metal part machining and cleaning, in particular to a cleaning device for sheet metal part machining.
Background
The sheet metal, a processing technology, has not yet a relatively complete definition. According to a definition in a professional journal abroad, the term can be defined as: the sheet metal is a comprehensive cold working process for sheet metal (generally below 6 mm), including shearing, punching/cutting/compounding, folding, riveting, splicing, forming (such as automobile bodies) and the like. The remarkable characteristic is that the thickness of the same part is consistent.
Sheet metal component adds man-hour, for example can produce a lot of iron fillings when cutting or drilling, operator's operational environment and health production influence can be given to these iron fillings, belt cleaning device is used in current sheet metal component processing, after using water to wash the iron fillings that produce with man-hour, can discharge iron fillings and water together, can't collect iron fillings, lead to the water pollution environment who mixes iron fillings, and waste water resource, for this reason, we propose a belt cleaning device for sheet metal component processing.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the existing problems, the utility model provides a cleaning device for sheet metal part machining, which solves the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
a cleaning device for sheet metal part machining comprises a base, wherein a fixed arm is fixedly connected to the top of the base, an extension plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed arm, a drilling machine is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extension plate downwards through a hydraulic rod, a box body is arranged below the drilling machine, and the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected to the base; the inner cavity of the box body is provided with a fixed sleeve, the left end and the right end of the fixed sleeve extend out of the inner cavity of the box body, the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve is connected with an electromagnetic rod in a sliding manner, the right end of the electromagnetic rod is flush with the right side wall of the inner cavity of the box body and fixedly connected with a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve; the left end of the electromagnetic rod is flush with the left end of the fixed sleeve and is fixedly connected with a rack; a motor is arranged above the base and on the left side of the box body, the motor is fixedly connected to the base through a mounting frame, and a power output end of the motor is sleeved with an incomplete gear which is meshed with the rack;
a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the box body and below the fixed sleeve, a collecting box is attached between the partition plate and the left side wall of the box body, a sealing plug is attached to the top of the collecting box, a magnet is attached to the bottom of the collecting box, and the magnet is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body; a sealing door is arranged on the left side wall of the box body and positioned on the left side of the collecting box;
threaded holes are symmetrically formed in the upper portions of the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body, screws are screwed in the threaded holes, one ends, far away from each other, of the screws are fixedly connected with a rotary table, and the opposite ends of the screws are fixedly connected with a clamping disc; the top of the rear side wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a spray head, the side wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a water pump, a water inlet of the water pump is communicated with the inner cavity of the box body through a water inlet pipe, and a water outlet of the water pump is sleeved with the spray head through a water outlet pipe.
Preferably, the fixing sleeve and the collecting box are made of aluminum, and the aluminum fixing sleeve and the aluminum collecting box are not influenced by magnetic force.
Preferably, the sectional area of the partition board is L-shaped, one end of the partition board is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the inner cavity of the box body, the other end of the partition board is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, and a space for placing the collecting box is formed between the L-shaped partition board and the box body, so that scrap iron is conveniently collected.
Preferably, one quarter of the side wall of the incomplete gear is toothless, and the reciprocating motion of the rack can be realized by using the incomplete gear.
Preferably, the side wall of the collecting box is attached to the side wall corresponding to the periphery of the collecting box, so that water and scrap iron can be prevented from entering the bottom of the collecting box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the motor drives the incomplete gear to rotate, so that the rack is driven to move, the rack drives the electromagnetic rod to slide along the side wall of the inner cavity of the fixing sleeve, the spring is stretched, when the toothless part of the incomplete gear cannot be meshed with the rack, the electromagnetic rod and the rack move in opposite directions under the action of the spring, the incomplete gear is matched with the spring, the left and right reciprocating motion of the electromagnetic rod is realized, the electromagnetic rod attracts scrap iron in water in the box body, the scrap iron is adsorbed on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve, the scrap iron also moves along the outer wall of the fixing sleeve along with the movement of the electromagnetic rod, and when the scrap iron moves to the left side wall of the inner cavity of the box body, the scrap iron falls into the collecting box under the blocking of the left side wall of the inner cavity of the box body, so that the structure design is exquisite, and the use is convenient;
2. the collecting box provided by the utility model can be used for collecting scrap iron in water in the box body under the cooperation of the electromagnetic rod, the bottom of the collecting box is provided with the magnet, the collected scrap iron can be fixed and prevented from flowing along with water, the collecting box can be taken out for cleaning, and after the scrap iron in water is cleaned, water in the box body can be recycled, so that the water-saving and environment-friendly collecting box is water-saving and simple in structure and convenient to operate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the present invention in operation;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-base, 2-fixed arm, 3-extension plate, 4-hydraulic rod, 5-drilling machine, 6-box, 7-fixed sleeve, 8-electromagnetic rod, 9-spring, 10-rack, 11-motor, 12-mounting rack, 13-incomplete gear, 14-partition plate, 15-collection box, 16-sealing plug, 17-magnet, 18-screw, 19-rotating disk, 20-clamping disk, 21-spray head, 22-water pump, 23-water inlet pipe, 24-water outlet pipe and 25-sealing door.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.
With reference to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical scheme that the cleaning device for sheet metal part machining comprises a base 1, wherein a fixed arm 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, an extension plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed arm 2, a drilling machine 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extension plate 3 downwards through a hydraulic rod 4, a box body 6 is arranged below the drilling machine 5, and the bottom of the box body 6 is fixedly connected to the base 1; the inner cavity of the box body 6 is provided with a fixed sleeve 7, the left end and the right end of the fixed sleeve 7 extend out of the inner cavity of the box body 6, the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve 7 is connected with an electromagnetic rod 8 in a sliding manner, the right end of the electromagnetic rod 8 is flush with the right side wall of the inner cavity of the box body 6 and fixedly connected with a spring 9, and the other end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve 7; the left end of the electromagnetic rod 8 is flush with the left end of the fixed sleeve 7 and fixedly connected with a rack 10; a motor 11 is arranged above the base 1 and on the left side of the box body 6, the motor 11 is fixedly connected to the base 1 through a mounting frame 12, an incomplete gear 13 is sleeved at the power output end of the motor 11, and the incomplete gear 13 is meshed with the rack 10;
a partition plate 14 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the box body 6 and below the fixed sleeve 7, a collecting box 15 is attached between the partition plate 14 and the left side wall of the box body 6, a sealing plug 16 is attached to the top of the collecting box 15, a magnet 17 is attached to the bottom of the collecting box 15, and the magnet 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 6; a sealing door 25 is arranged on the left side wall of the box body 6 and on the left side of the collecting box 15;
threaded holes are symmetrically formed in the upper portions of the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body 6, screw rods 18 are screwed in the threaded holes, rotating discs 19 are fixedly connected to the ends, far away from each other, of the screw rods 18, and clamping discs 20 are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the screw rods 18; the top of the rear side wall of the box body 6 is fixedly connected with a spray head 21, the side wall of the box body 6 is fixedly connected with a water pump 22, a water inlet of the water pump 22 is communicated with the inner cavity of the box body 6 through a water inlet pipe 23, and a water outlet of the water pump 22 is sleeved with the spray head 21 through a water outlet pipe 24.
Wherein, the material of fixed cover 7 and collection box 15 is aluminium, and aluminium matter fixed cover 7 and collection box 15 can not influenced by magnetic force.
The sectional area of the partition plate 14 is L-shaped, one end of the partition plate is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the inner cavity of the box body 6, the other end of the partition plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 6, and a space for placing the collecting box 15 is formed between the L-shaped partition plate 14 and the box body 6, so that scrap iron is convenient to collect.
Wherein, one quarter of the side wall of the incomplete gear 13 has no teeth, and the reciprocating motion of the rack 10 can be realized by using the incomplete gear 13.
Wherein, the side wall of the collecting box 15 is attached to the corresponding side wall around the collecting box, so that water and scrap iron can be prevented from entering the bottom of the collecting box 15.
One specific application of this embodiment is:
when the device is used, the sealing plug 16 is taken out, water is added into the inner cavity of the box body 6, the water level exceeds the water inlet pipe 23, the sheet metal part is clamped between the two clamping discs 20, the movement of the screw 18 can be controlled by rotating the rotary disc 19, and then the distance between the two clamping discs 20 is adjusted according to the size of the sheet metal part; starting the motor 11, the drilling machine 5 and the water pump 22, controlling the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 4 to move downwards, and drilling the sheet metal part; the water pump 22 conveys water in the box body 6 to the spray head 21 through the water inlet pipe 23 and the water outlet pipe 24, the spray head 21 washes the drilling position of the sheet metal part, and scrap iron is washed away by the water and falls into the water in the inner cavity of the box body 6; the motor 11 drives the incomplete gear 13 to rotate, and then drives the rack 10 to move, the rack 10 drives the electromagnetic rod 8 to slide along the side wall of the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve 7, the spring 9 is stretched, when the toothless part of the incomplete gear 13 cannot be meshed with the rack 10, under the action of the spring 9, the electromagnetic rod 8 and the rack 10 move in opposite directions, the incomplete gear 13 is matched with the spring 9, the left-right reciprocating motion of the electromagnetic rod 8 is realized, the electromagnetic rod 8 attracts scrap iron in water in the box body 6, the scrap iron is adsorbed on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 7, along with the movement of the electromagnetic rod 8, the scrap iron also moves along the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 7, and when the scrap iron moves to the left side wall of the inner cavity of the box body 6, the scrap iron falls into the collecting box 15 under the blocking of the left side wall of the inner cavity of the box body 6; when drilling work finishes or collection box 15 collects full iron fillings, block up sealing plug 16 at collection box 15 top, open sealing door 25, will collect box 15 and take out and clear up, will collect box 15 and put into the original position and close sealing door 25 after the clearance finishes can.
The electric elements adopted by the patent are all sold in the market, and the specific structure and the control mode are not repeated in the specification.
The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.