CN215505168U

CN215505168U - Neonatal jaundice is eye-shade for blue light therapy

Info

Publication number: CN215505168U
Application number: CN202122067824.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 闫春梅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-31
Filing date: 2021-08-31
Publication date: 2022-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a head-wearing eye shield for blue-light treatment of neonatal jaundice, which comprises a shield body and a head sleeve; wherein the cover body is a strip structure, characterized in that: the cover body surrounds the edge of the head cover and is connected with the head cover, the cover body surrounds the head cover to form non-closed loop connection, two ends of the cover body are in a free state, and connecting pieces used for detachably connecting the two ends are arranged at the two ends of the cover body; when a newborn wears a traditional cover body and is put into a blue light therapeutic apparatus, the eye cover is easy to fall off due to the movement of the newborn, and the eye cannot be effectively protected, so that nurses and parents are required to take care of the newborn all the time; and this application will cover the body and wear overhead, because the restraint of headgear for the cover body can not the displacement, and the restraint of cooperation frenulum simultaneously just can avoid droing of the cover body, and the abundant assurance cover body can not take place the displacement.

Description

Neonatal jaundice is eye-shade for blue light therapy

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of protective clothing in a jaundice treatment process, in particular to a head-wearing eye patch for blue-light treatment of neonatal jaundice.

Background

Jaundice is a common symptom and sign of newborn, and the jaundice is caused by the fact that bilirubin concentration in serum is increased due to bilirubin metabolic disorder. Clinically, it appears that the sclera, mucosa, skin and other tissues are stained yellow. Because the sclera contains more elastin and has stronger affinity with bilirubin, the yellow stain of the sclera of a jaundice patient is usually firstly detected before the mucous membrane and the skin. When serum total bilirubin is 17.1-34.2 mu mol/L and jaundice cannot be seen by naked eyes, the patient is called recessive jaundice or subclinical jaundice; when the serum total bilirubin concentration exceeds 34.2 mu mol/L, jaundice can be clinically found, which is also called dominant jaundice.

The manifestation of jaundice in less than a month (within 28 days of birth) is medically known as neonatal jaundice; neonatal jaundice is a disease characterized by yellow staining of skin, mucous membrane and sclera, which is caused by increase of bilirubin level in blood due to abnormal bilirubin metabolism in the neonatal period, and is the most common clinical problem in neonates. This disease is divided into physiological and pathological. The physiological jaundice refers to temporary jaundice which is caused by the metabolic characteristics of bilirubin and appears 2-3 days after birth, the peak is reached in 4-6 days, the jaundice subsides in 7-10 days, the duration of the premature infant is long, and no other clinical symptoms exist except slight inappetence. If jaundice occurs 24 hours after the onset, the daily serum bilirubin rises above 5mg/dl or >0.5mg/dl per hour; the duration is long, the term infant is more than 2 weeks, the premature infant is not regressed for more than 4 weeks, even the advanced or regressive infant is continuously deepened and then repeatedly appears or the jaundice begins to appear within one to several weeks after the infant appears, and all the symptoms are pathological jaundice.

For the treatment of neonatal jaundice, phototherapy is mainly used because phototherapy is a simple and effective method for reducing serum unbound bilirubin. Unconjugated bilirubin can produce configurational isomers, structural isomers and photooxidation products after illumination, wherein the formation of the structural isomer is most important, and the unconjugated bilirubin can be quickly excreted from bile and urine without being metabolized by the liver, and is the main reason for reducing serum total bilirubin through phototherapy.

Blue light irradiation is the most common in China at present. The neonate is laid in the phototherapy box, and both eyes are protected by black eye patches (blue light eye patches) so as to avoid damaging retina, perineum and anus are covered by diaper, and the rest parts are exposed. Irradiating with single-sided light or double-sided light for 6-12 hr or more, and continuously or intermittently irradiating until bilirubin is reduced to below 7 mg/dl.

The traditional disposable blue-light eyeshade is strip-shaped (as shown in figure 1), and a circle of blue-light eyeshade is arranged around the eyes of a newborn so as to achieve the purpose of fixing the blue-light eyeshade; however, since the time for phototherapy is usually 6 to 12 hours or more, the eye mask may be detached or displaced with the movement of the child, increasing the workload for the parents and the nurses, and causing the risk of eye injury and discomfort to the child patient.

Disclosure of Invention

Accordingly, the present invention is directed to a head-mounted eye mask for blue-light therapy of neonatal jaundice, which solves the problem of eye mask falling off or shifting.

In a first aspect, the present application provides a head-mounted eye shield for blue-light treatment of neonatal jaundice, comprising a shield body and a head sleeve; wherein the cover body is of a strip structure;

the cover body surrounds the edge of the head cover and is connected with the head cover, the cover body surrounds the head cover to form non-closed loop connection, two ends of the cover body are in a free state, and connecting pieces used for detachably connecting the two ends are arranged at the two ends of the cover body.

In combination with the first aspect, as one possible embodiment, when the headgear is disposed, an opening is provided on the headgear. So as to enhance the air permeability and reduce the discomfort of the newborn caused by covering in the treatment process.

On the basis, the head cover is made of elastic cloth. Such as a net-like spring structure.

In combination with the first aspect, as one possible embodiment, when the headgear is disposed, the straps are disposed on the headgear on two sides of the cover body, and the straps are tied on the chin to further fix the headgear.

With reference to the first aspect, as one possible embodiment, when the cover is disposed, a light blocking pad is disposed on the cover at the eye portion. Such as a pure cotton nonwoven.

On the basis, the shading pad is adhered to the cover body in an adhesion mode. Because the cover body is directly contacted with eyes, the cover body can be replaced after one-time use, and the infection of the neonate caused by the dirt of the cover body is avoided.

With reference to the first aspect, as one possible embodiment, when the connecting member is disposed, the connecting member is any one of a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape and a hook and loop fastener.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

when a newborn wears a traditional cover body and puts the newborn into a blue light therapeutic apparatus, the eye cover is easy to fall off due to the movement of the newborn (mainly, the cover body falls off from a sticky hook at the back or falls off from eyes to eyes). The eyes cannot be effectively protected, so that nurses and parents are required to keep nursing; and this application is worn the cover body overhead, because the restraint of headgear for the cover body can not the displacement, and the restraint of cooperation frenulum simultaneously just can avoid droing of the cover body, and abundant assurance cover body can not take place to shift.

The cover body is connected with the head sleeve in a non-closed-loop connection mode, so that the cover can be worn on the eyes by selecting the most appropriate binding force according to the sizes of the heads of different newborns, the cover body can just shield the newborns, and meanwhile, the compression on the eyes and the nose of the newborns due to the over-tightening of the cover body can be avoided; the structure of non-closed loop compares with restraint neonate's head through elasticity, and it can the travelling comfort better, can not produce oppression sense to the neonate almost, and the cover body of elastic form meets the great neonate of head, and the oppression is felt stronger, and the travelling comfort is relatively poor. Because the mask body is generally made wider in order to completely cover the eyes of the neonate, the mask body is worn on the eyes and almost covers the nose and the head of the neonate, the stress sensation can cause pressure injury of the neonate and influence the breathing of the neonate, and the lack of the stress sensation is very important for the neonate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 shows a structure of a blue-ray eye patch in the prior art.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the basic structure of the head-mounted eye mask in the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 in the present application.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 in the present application.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 3 in the present application.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure, 1, a cover body; 2. a headgear; 2.1, opening holes; 2.2, tying belts; 3. a connecting member; 4. a light-shielding pad.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, the present application will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

First, in order to better understand the structural form of the head-mounted eye mask provided in the embodiments of the present application, the following first describes an application scenario thereof.

After the existing blue-light eyeshade for the newborn is worn, the blue-light eyeshade is usually fallen to the nose and mouth due to the movement of a child patient; or slip off the top of the head; the liquid medicine can not only protect eyes after sliding to the nose and the mouth, but also influence the breath of the children; after slipping off from the vertex, the blue light is directly emitted, so that the injury to the eyes of the infant is great, and the existing blue light eyeshade for the newborn is not negligible in problem; based on this, this application provides a wear-type eye-shade, and it is wearing the stability in infant face in the reinforcing, and difficult dislocation, aversion also obtain maintaining the travelling comfort simultaneously.

The terminology used in the following examples is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used in the specification of the present application and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", "the" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, such as "one or more", unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that in the following embodiments of the present application, "at least one", "one or more" means one, two or more.

Reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments," or the like, means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in one or more embodiments of the present application. Thus, appearances of the phrases "one embodiment," "in some embodiments," "in other embodiments," or the like, in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, but rather "one or more but not all embodiments" unless specifically stated otherwise. The terms "comprising," "including," "having," and variations thereof mean "including, but not limited to," unless expressly specified otherwise.

As shown in fig. 1, a basic structure of a head-wearing eye shield for blue-light treatment of neonatal jaundice is shown, the head-wearing eye shield mainly comprises a shield body 1 and a head cover 2; wherein the cover body 1 is similar to the prior art and has a strip-shaped structure; on this basis, the following structural improvement is made in the application:

as shown in fig. 2, the cover body 1 surrounds the edge of the head cover 2 and is connected with the head cover 2, and when the cover body is connected with the head cover 2, pure cotton needles and threads are adopted for sewing connection; and the cover body 1 forms non-closed loop around the headgear 2 and connects, that is the edge of the cover body 1 and headgear 2 is only partially connected, rather than being the annular complete connection, so that the two ends of the cover body 1 are in a free state, and simultaneously, the two ends of the cover body 1 are provided with connecting pieces 3 for detachably connecting the two ends, and after the cover body 1 is worn, the two ends of the cover body 1 are connected.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the structure is mainly designed for the head covering, and the head covering is worn on the head of the newborn, which causes discomfort to the newborn if the head covering is not breathable; therefore, the openings 2.1 are formed on the head cover 2 to enhance the air permeability and reduce the discomfort of the newborn during the treatment process. Meanwhile, when the material is selected, the net-shaped structure form can be selected for the headgear 2, the net-shaped structure form ensures air permeability, and the headgear has elasticity, so that the headgear is more convenient to implement.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the headgear 2 is mainly configured to solve the problem that the cover body 1 slips down from the eyes of the infant to the face after the headgear 2 is attached, but at the same time, there is a small possibility that the cover body 1 slips off from the head, and the headgear 2 is configured to increase the friction force between the cover body 1 and the infant, so that the problem that the cover body 1 slips off from the eyes is improved, but for further securing, the headgear 2 is provided with the ties 2.2 on both sides of the cover body 1, and the ties 2.2 are tied to the chin to further secure the headgear 2, so that the security can be ensured, and when the ties 2.2 are selected, the pure cotton ties 2.2 should be selected, and the ties 2.2 preferably have a width of 10 to 20mm, and are not easily too thin.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 5, in the present embodiment, the mask body 1 is mainly configured to the structure of the mask body 1, the mask body 1 is made of white non-woven fabric (white can represent the degree of dirt), and when the mask body 1 made of non-woven fabric is directly disposed on the eyes, the problem of "light leakage" may occur, so to improve the light shielding effect, the light shielding pad 4 is pasted on the part of the mask body 1 located on the eyes, the light shielding pad 4 may be a black polyester pad, the polyester pad is made of a soft and non-hard material, the edge is flat, and the light shielding rate is greater than or equal to 90%. The shading pad 4 is connected with the cover body 1 through bonding, and can be replaced; what the eye-shade in the structure of this application is dirty very easily is the eyes position, has dirty afterwards causes the eye infection to the infant most easily, consequently sets up shading pad 4 to split type in the cover body 1 very much, like dirty afterwards only need change shading pad 4 can, reduced the emergence of infection in the hospital.

The non-woven fabric used by the cover body is also called non-woven fabric, needle-punched cotton, needle-punched non-woven fabric and the like, is produced by adopting polyester fiber and polyester fiber materials and is manufactured by a needle-punching process, and can be made into different thicknesses, handfeels, hardness and the like; it has the advantages of light weight, softness, water repellency, air permeability, capability of purifying air, no toxicity, no irritation, antibiosis and the like.

Example 4

In this embodiment, the connection is mainly required, and the connector is implemented by selecting a pressure-sensitive adhesive sticker, which has the effect of being simple to use and not irritating the skin.

The pressure-sensitive adhesive sticker is commonly called as non-setting adhesive, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sticker adopts energy pressure, the purpose of adhering any smooth surface of an adhered object by the adhesive can be immediately achieved, the use is convenient, when the pressure-sensitive adhesive sticker is used for adhering, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sticker is adhered to one end of the cover body 1, and then the other end of the cover body 1 is overlapped with the cover body for light pressing.

As shown in fig. 6, in the application, the headgear 2 of the eye shield is worn on the head of the infant, the mask body 1 is then "tied" around the eyes of the infant, and the two ends of the mask body 1 are adhered with pressure sensitive adhesive, if the headgear 2 eye shield is fixed more firmly, the tying bands 2.2 at the two ends of the headgear can be tied along the chin of the infant, and the user is not easy to tighten, otherwise the user will feel uncomfortable to the infant.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above-mentioned embodiments are only specific embodiments of the present invention, which are used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: any person skilled in the art can modify or easily conceive the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent substitutes for some technical features within the technical scope of the present disclosure; such modifications, changes or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included therein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A head-wearing eye patch for blue-light treatment of neonatal jaundice comprises a cover body (1) and a head cover (2); wherein the cover body (1) is a strip-shaped structure, which is characterized in that:

the mask body (1) surrounds the edge of the head cover (2) and is connected with the head cover (2), the mask body (1) surrounds the head cover (2) to form non-closed loop connection, two ends of the mask body (1) are in a free state, and two ends of the mask body (1) are provided with connecting pieces (3) which are used for detachably connecting the two ends.

2. The blue-light therapeutic head-mounted eye cover for neonatal jaundice according to claim 1, wherein: the head cover (2) is provided with an opening (2.1).

3. The blue-light therapeutic head-mounted eye cover for neonatal jaundice according to claim 2, wherein: the head cover (2) is made of elastic cloth.

4. The blue-light therapeutic head-mounted eye cover for neonatal jaundice according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the cover body (1) are provided with the lacings (2.2) on the head cover (2), and the lacings (2.2) are tied on the jaw to further fix the head cover (2).

5. The blue-light therapeutic head-mounted eye cover for neonatal jaundice according to claim 1, wherein: a shading pad (4) is arranged on the cover body (1) at the eye part.

6. The blue-light therapeutic head-mounted eye shield for neonatal jaundice according to claim 5, wherein: the shading pad (4) is adhered to the cover body (1) in an adhesion mode.

7. The blue-light therapeutic head-mounted eye cover for neonatal jaundice according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting piece (3) is any one of a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape and a magic tape.