CN215503631U

CN215503631U - Neck fixing device for emergency department

Info

Publication number: CN215503631U
Application number: CN202121320711.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘秀丽; 刘长义; 高长辉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-15
Filing date: 2021-06-15
Publication date: 2022-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a neck fixing device for an emergency department, which comprises a fixing plate, a pasting mechanism and an inflating mechanism, wherein rectangular grooves are formed in two sides of the outer wall of the top of the fixing plate, a bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side, away from each other, of the two rectangular grooves, sliding blocks are rotatably connected to two sides of the circumferential outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod through threads, an installation plate is installed on the outer wall of the top of the sliding block, arc-shaped plates are installed on the outer wall of one side, close to each other, of the two installation plates, and a fixing air bag is installed on the outer wall of one side, close to each other, of the two arc-shaped plates. According to the utility model, the first elastic belt and the second elastic belt are rotated from the rotating shaft through the sticking mechanism arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate, and then the first elastic belt and the second elastic belt penetrate through the bed bottom to enable the hook and loop surface on the second elastic belt to be fixed on the hook and loop surface on the first elastic belt, so that the device is stably fixed on a sickbed, the phenomenon that the neck fixing device slides in use is avoided, and the use stability is improved.

Description

Neck fixing device for emergency department

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a neck fixing device for an emergency department.

Background

The emergency medical department or emergency medical center is the department with the most centralized and most various severe patients and the most important rescue and management tasks in hospitals, and is the necessary way for all emergency patients to be admitted for treatment. In emergency surgery, it is often necessary to use a neck fixation device when encountering a patient with a neck injury.

The neck fixing device is a medical product which is relatively simple to operate, safe, reliable and painless. The neck fixing device is used for fixing the injured neck and preventing secondary injury. Frequently used can effectively prevent cervical spondylopathy, alleviate through fatigue to supplementary the traction is carried out to the discomfort that arouses by cervical spondylopathy, but present neck device is all directly placed in bed, can lead to the device to remove along with patient's bullet moving, thereby has influenced the result of use, and secondly present fixing device uses the bandage mostly to fix, and fixed effect is poor, and can make the patient uncomfortable, and there is the limitation in the use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a neck fixing device for an emergency department, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

The embodiment of the application adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an emergency department neck fixing device, includes fixed plate, pasting mechanism and aerifys the mechanism, the rectangular channel has all been seted up to fixed plate top outer wall both sides, and one side inner wall that two rectangular channels kept away from each other rotates and is connected with a two-way lead screw, and two-way lead screw circumference outer wall both sides all are connected with the sliding block through the screw rotation, the mounting panel is installed to sliding block top outer wall, and the arc is all installed to one side outer wall that two mounting panels are close to each other, and fixed gasbag is all installed to one side outer wall that two arcs are close to each other, and the rubber convex block that the equidistance distributes is installed to one side outer wall that two fixed gasbags are relative.

Preferably, one side of the bidirectional screw rod extends to the outside of one side of the fixing plate, the rotating block is installed on the outer wall of one side of the bidirectional screw rod, and the arc-shaped silica gel pad is installed on the outer wall of one end of the fixing plate.

Preferably, four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed plate are rotatably connected with threaded rods, and supporting blocks are mounted on the outer wall of the bottom of each threaded rod.

Preferably, a set of fixed block is all installed to fixed plate bottom outer wall both sides, and the relative one end outer wall of a set of fixed block rotates and is connected with a rotation axis, pastes the mechanism and respectively including fixing first elastic webbing and the second elastic webbing at rotation axis bottom outer wall, and magic subsides hair side has been made up to first elastic webbing top outer wall one side, and magic subsides hook face has been made up to second elastic webbing bottom outer wall one side.

Preferably, the inflation mechanism comprises a connecting air pipe inserted into the outer wall of one side, opposite to the two fixed air bags, of the fixed air bag, the inflation mechanism further comprises an air inlet shell fixed at one end of the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed plate, and a first hose and a second hose are respectively inserted into the bottoms of the outer walls of one ends of the two fixed air bags.

Preferably, the air suction pump is installed on the inner wall of one side of the air inlet shell, the air outlet end of the air suction pump is fixedly connected with the other end of the second hose, and the other end of the first hose extends into the air inlet shell.

Preferably, the outer wall of one end of the air inlet shell is connected with a connecting pipe in an inserting mode, and the inner wall of the connecting pipe is provided with an electric valve.

Preferably, a heating wire is installed on the inner wall of the two sides of the air inlet shell, and a temperature sensor is installed on the inner wall of the other side of the air inlet shell.

The embodiment of the application adopts at least one technical scheme which can achieve the following beneficial effects:

one of them, through setting up the mechanism of pasting in the fixed plate bottom, rotate first elastic webbing and second elastic webbing from the rotation axis, then pass the bed bottom and make the magic on the second elastic webbing paste the hook face and fix on the magic on first elastic webbing and paste the hair side to with the stable fixing of device on the sick bed, avoid neck fixing device to take place to slide when using, improved the stability of using.

Two, through being provided with two-way lead screw on the fixed plate, turning block and sliding block, can drive two-way lead screw through the turning block and rotate, realize that two mounting panels are close to each other, thereby come to tentatively fix patient's neck portion through the fixed gasbag on the arc, fixed gasbag is fixed can improve patient's travelling comfort, through being provided with air charging mechanism, open the aspiration pump and hold between the fingers and prevent the gas flow with first hose and go to the external world, then enter into two fixed gasbags through the connecting pipe with connecting the trachea with the air in the external world, thereby it is fixed to make fixed gasbag drum to carry out the driving fit to patient's neck portion, fixed effect has further been improved

Thirdly, through setting up heater strip and the temperature sensor inside the mechanism of aerifing, come to heat the casing inside admitting air, then open the aspiration pump and enter into fixed gasbag with the air that heats through the second hose in to the hot-air circulates, heats patient's neck portion, makes patient's neck portion can be more comfortable, has increased neck fixing device's function.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a rear view schematically illustrating the structure of the present embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the attaching mechanism of the present embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional structural schematic view of the air intake housing of the present embodiment;

in the figure: 1. mounting a plate; 2. a fixing plate; 3. rotating the block; 4. a bidirectional screw rod; 5. a slider; 6. a sticking mechanism; 601. a first elastic band; 602. magic tape hair side; 603. hook surface of magic tape; 604. a second elastic band; 7. an arc silica gel pad; 8. an arc-shaped plate; 9. fixing the air bag; 10. an inflation mechanism; 101. an air intake housing; 102. a first hose; 103. connecting an air pipe; 104. a second hose; 105. an air pump; 106. heating wires; 107. a temperature sensor; 108. a connecting pipe; 11. a support block; 12. a threaded rod; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. and (5) fixing blocks.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail and completely with reference to the following specific embodiments of the present application and the accompanying drawings. It should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution of a neck fixing device for emergency department: including fixed plate 2, paste mechanism 6 and mechanism 10 of aerifing, the rectangular channel has all been seted up to 2 top outer wall both sides of fixed plate, and two rectangular channels one side inner wall rotations of keeping away from each other are connected with a two-

way lead screw

4, 4 circumference outer wall both sides of two-way lead screw all are connected with sliding block 5 through the screw rotation, mounting panel 1 is installed to 5 top outer walls of sliding block, arc 8 is all installed to one side outer wall that two mounting panels 1 are close to each other, gu fixed gasbag 9 is all installed to one side outer wall that two arc 8 are close to each other, the rubber convex block of equidistance distribution is installed to one side outer wall that two fixed gasbag 9 are relative, rubber convex block has increased and has treated the frictional force between the neck portion of patient, fixed effect has further been improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, one side of the bidirectional screw rod 4 extends to the outside of one side of the fixing plate 2, the rotating block 3 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the bidirectional screw rod 4, the arc-shaped silica gel pad 7 is installed on the outer wall of one end of the fixing plate 2, and the arc-shaped silica gel pad 7 can support the neck of a patient, so that the height difference between the bed and the fixing device is avoided, and the using effect is improved.

Referring to fig. 2, four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the fixing plate 2 are rotatably connected with threaded rods 12, and supporting blocks 11 are mounted on the outer wall of the bottom of the threaded rods 12, so that the height of the fixing plate 2 is adjusted, and the comfort of use is improved.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a set of fixing blocks 14 is installed on both sides of the bottom outer wall of the fixing plate 2, and a rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the opposite end of the set of fixing blocks 14, the sticking mechanism 6 includes a first elastic band 601 and a second elastic band 604 fixed on the bottom outer wall of the rotating shaft 13, respectively, a hook and loop fastener 602 is sewn on one side of the top outer wall of the first elastic band 601, a hook and loop fastener 603 is sewn on one side of the bottom outer wall of the second elastic band 604, and the rotating shaft 13 on the fixing block 14 can wind the corresponding first elastic band 601 and second elastic band 604 when not in use, so as to facilitate storage, the first elastic band 601 and second elastic band 604 are rotated from the rotating shaft 13, and then pass through the bed bottom to fix the hook and loop fastener 603 on the hook and loop fastener 602 on the first elastic band 601, thereby stably fixing the device on the bed, avoid neck fixing device to take place to slide when using, improved the stability of using.

Referring to fig. 3, the inflation mechanism 10 includes a connecting air pipe 103 inserted into the outer wall of the opposite side of the two fixed airbags 9, and the inflation mechanism 10 further includes an air inlet housing 101 fixed at one end of the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed plate 2, and the bottom of the outer wall of one end of each of the two fixed airbags 9 is inserted with a first hose 102 and a second hose 104, so that the inflation and deflation of the fixed airbags 9 can be realized, and the fixed airbags 9 are expanded to fit and fix the head and neck of the patient, thereby further improving the fixation effect.

Referring to fig. 5, an air pump 105 is installed on an inner wall of one side of the air inlet casing 101, an air outlet end of the air pump 105 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second hose 104, and the other end of the first hose 102 extends into the air inlet casing 101.

Referring to fig. 5, the outer wall of one end of the air inlet casing 101 is inserted with a connecting pipe 108, and the inner wall of the connecting pipe 108 is provided with an electric valve, so as to ensure the air pressure inside the air inlet casing 101 and ensure the fixing effect of the fixing air bag 9 on the neck of the patient.

Referring to fig. 5, a heating wire 106 is installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the air inlet casing 101, a temperature sensor 107 is installed on the inner wall of the other side of the air inlet casing 101, a processor is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the air inlet casing 101, the temperature sensor 107 is electrically connected with the signal input end of the processor through a signal line, when the external environment temperature is low, the air inside the air inlet casing 101 is heated, the air pump 105 is started, the heated air enters the fixing airbag 9 through the second hose 104, therefore, the hot air circulates to heat the head and neck of the patient, the head and neck of the patient can be more comfortable, and the function of the neck fixing device is increased.

The working principle is as follows: the fixing plate 2 is placed on a sickbed, the height of the fixing plate 2 is adjusted through a threaded rod 12 and a supporting block 11 which rotate under the fixing plate 2, the comfort of use is improved, a first elastic band 601 and a second elastic band 604 are rotated from a rotating shaft 13 through a pasting mechanism 6 arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate 2, then the fixing mechanism penetrates through the bottom of the sickbed to enable a magic hook-and-loop surface 603 on the second elastic band 604 to be fixed on a magic hair-sticking surface 602 on the first elastic band 601, so that the device is stably fixed on the sickbed, the phenomenon that a neck fixing device slides when in use is avoided, the stability of use is improved, then a neck of a patient lies down and is lapped on an arc-shaped silica gel pad 7, the two-way screw rod 4, the rotating block 3 and the sliding block 5 on the fixing plate 2 are arranged, the two-way screw rod 4 can be driven to rotate through the rotating block 3, the two mounting plates 1 are mutually close to realize that the head and neck parts of the patient are preliminarily fixed through a fixing air bag 9 on the arc-shaped plate 8, by providing the air-charging mechanism 10, turning on the air-extracting pump 105 and pinching the first hose 102 to prevent the air from flowing to the outside, then the outside air is introduced into the two fixing bladders 9 through the connection tube 108 and the connection air tube 103, thereby the fixing air bag 9 is expanded to carry out the close fixation to the head and the neck of the patient, the fixing effect is further improved, the pump 105 and the electrically operated valve are closed when the patient feels that the fixed pressure is appropriate, and when the outside temperature is low, the interior of the air intake housing 101 is heated by a heating wire 106 and a temperature sensor 107 provided inside the air charging mechanism 10, the suction pump 105 is then activated to feed heated air through the second hose 104 into the stationary bladder 9, thereby hot-air circulates, heats patient's neck for patient's neck can be more comfortable, has increased neck fixing device's function.

It is to be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an emergency department neck fixing device which characterized in that: including fixed plate (2), paste mechanism (6) and inflate mechanism (10), the rectangular channel has all been seted up to fixed plate (2) top outer wall both sides, and one side inner wall that two rectangular channels kept away from each other rotates and is connected with one two-way lead screw (4), and two-way lead screw (4) circumference outer wall both sides all are connected with sliding block (5) through the screw rotation, mounting panel (1) are installed to sliding block (5) top outer wall, and arc (8) are all installed to one side outer wall that two mounting panels (1) are close to each other, and fixed gasbag (9) are all installed to one side outer wall that two arc (8) are close to each other, and the rubber convex block that the equidistance distributes is installed to one side outer wall that two fixed gasbag (9) are relative.

2. The emergency department neck fixation device of claim 1, wherein: two-way lead screw (4) one side extends to fixed plate (2) one side outside, and two-way lead screw (4) one side outer wall installs turning block (3), and arc silica gel pad (7) are installed to fixed plate (2) one end outer wall.

3. The emergency department neck fixation device of claim 1, wherein: four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the fixing plate (2) are rotatably connected with threaded rods (12), and supporting blocks (11) are installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the threaded rods (12).

4. The emergency department neck fixation device of claim 1, wherein: a set of fixed block (14) is all installed to fixed plate (2) bottom outer wall both sides, and a set of fixed block (14) relative one end outer wall rotates and is connected with a rotation axis (13), pastes mechanism (6) including fixing first elastic webbing (601) and second elastic webbing (604) at rotation axis (13) bottom outer wall respectively, and magic subsides hair side (602) have been made up to first elastic webbing (601) top outer wall one side, and magic subsides collude face (603) have been made up to second elastic webbing (604) bottom outer wall one side.

5. The emergency department neck fixation device of claim 1, wherein: the inflation mechanism (10) comprises a connecting air pipe (103) inserted into the outer wall of one side, opposite to the two fixed air bags (9), of the inflation mechanism (10) and further comprises an air inlet shell (101) fixed at one end of the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed plate (2), and a first hose (102) and a second hose (104) are respectively inserted into the bottoms of the outer walls of one ends of the two fixed air bags (9).

6. The emergency department neck fixation device of claim 5, wherein: air suction pump (105) is installed to air inlet housing (101) one side inner wall, and air outlet end and the second hose (104) other end fixed connection of air suction pump (105), and the inside of air inlet housing (101) is extended to first hose (102) other end.

7. The emergency department neck fixation device of claim 6, wherein: the outer wall of one end of the air inlet shell (101) is connected with a connecting pipe (108) in an inserting mode, and an electric valve is installed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe (108).

8. The emergency department neck fixation device of claim 6, wherein: a heating wire (106) is installed to the inner wall of air inlet casing (101) both sides, and air inlet casing (101) opposite side inner wall installs temperature sensor (107).