CN215501478U - Radiation-proof patient garment - Google Patents
Radiation-proof patient garment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215501478U CN215501478U CN202122124188.9U CN202122124188U CN215501478U CN 215501478 U CN215501478 U CN 215501478U CN 202122124188 U CN202122124188 U CN 202122124188U CN 215501478 U CN215501478 U CN 215501478U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- lead sheet
- patient
- lead
- radiation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 206010040007 Sense of oppression Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-YPZZEJLDSA-N iodine-125 Chemical compound [125I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-YPZZEJLDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940044173 iodine-125 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses radiation-proof patient clothing, which comprises a close-fitting layer attached to the body of a patient, a loose layer sleeved outside the close-fitting layer and a lead sheet for radiation protection, wherein the lead sheet is detachably connected with the close-fitting layer, and a connecting assembly is fixedly arranged between the close-fitting layer and the lead sheet. Above-mentioned radiation protection patient's gown is rational in infrastructure, and through combining together layer next to the shin and lead sheet, lead sheet and layer next to the shin are dismantled mutually and are connected, and radioactive particle has been put into to certain position of patient, installs lead sheet in the corresponding position on layer next to the shin promptly, has not influenced the protection and has also avoided lead clothing dead weight overweight, produces the phenomenon of oppression to the patient, has promoted patient's comfort level greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to radiation-proof patient clothes.
Background
The radioactive particle implantation is that a radioactive source is directly implanted into a tumor or a tissue infiltrated by the tumor, and the radioactive particle source emits continuous low-energy gamma rays to ensure that the tumor tissue is subjected to radiation damage and destruction to the maximum extent, and a normal tissue is not damaged or only slightly damaged, so as to achieve the purpose of treatment; it is now common clinically to use a substance known as iodine 125; each iodine 125 particle is like a small sun, and the ray near the center of the particle is strongest, so that the damage to normal tissues can be reduced to the maximum extent, and the aim of killing tumors can be fulfilled; after the implantation of the seed source, a patient should be subjected to proper radiation shielding on the body surface corresponding to the implanted part, when the patient needs to be inspected or treated in other departments of a hospital during hospitalization, in order to ensure the radiation safety of the public, the department responsible for treatment should inform the patient to wear the protective product, and the radiation-proof lead garment is a special garment with the ray shielding performance.
The dead weight of the lead clothes can increase the oppressive feeling of the patient, and then the problem that the patient repels wearing the lead clothes is caused.
Therefore, there is a need for an improved lead garment of the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides radiation-proof patient clothes which are combined with lead sheets, so that the comfort level of a patient can be greatly improved without reducing the protection.
In order to realize the technical effects, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a patient's gown protects against radiation, includes and locates with layer next to the shin, the cover of patient's health laminating layer next to the shin loose layer outside the layer next to the shin and be used for the lead sheet of protecting against radiation, the lead sheet with the layer next to the shin is dismantled mutually and is connected, layer next to the shin with fixed coupling assembling that is provided with between the lead sheet. Through the design, the lead sheet is combined with the next-to-skin layer, and the lead sheet is arranged at the position of the patient where the radioactive particles are implanted, so that the protection is not influenced, the comfort level of the patient can be greatly improved, and a thick lead garment does not need to be worn; the design of the layer next to the skin is to avoid that the patient clothes are too loose, the lead sheet is bonded on the patient clothes, and when a patient moves, the patient clothes shakes, the lead sheet and the radioactive particles are deviated from each other, so that a good radiation protection effect cannot be achieved; because the next-to-skin layer is relatively tight, the loose layer is sleeved outside the next-to-skin layer, and the patient can normally move in public places or ward areas.
The preferred technical scheme does, coupling assembling includes the nylon thread gluing, the hair portion and the thorn portion of nylon thread gluing do not fixed set up in on layer next to the shin and the lead sheet. Through the design, the lead sheet and the next-to-skin layer can be detached and connected; as an equivalent alternative, the nylon hook and loop fastener may also be a snap fastener, a lace, or the like.
The preferred technical scheme is that the center thickness of the lead sheet is greater than the edge thickness of the lead sheet, and the center thickness of the lead sheet is gradually transited to the edge. Through such design, the radiation of active particle weakens to all around, and the thickness of lead plate outer fringe can be corresponding gradually thin, has alleviateed the weight of lead plate, has promoted user's experience.
The preferable technical scheme is that the close-fitting layer is divided into a plurality of subareas. Through such design, be convenient for medical personnel fix a position fast when bonding lead sheet, promoted the degree of accuracy simultaneously.
The preferable technical scheme is that the front subarea of the layer next to the skin is provided with front marks, the rear subarea of the layer next to the skin is provided with rear marks, and the front marks and the rear marks are arranged in one-to-one correspondence. Through such design, further promote medical personnel's speed of bonding lead sheet.
The preferable technical scheme is that the lateral part of the layer next to the skin is provided with a lateral mark, and the lateral mark, the front mark and the rear mark are arranged on the same horizontal plane. Through the design, the lead sheets can be quickly and accurately bonded in front of, behind and on the waist of a patient.
The preferred technical scheme is that the lead sheets are arranged in a plurality of different thicknesses. Through the design, the lead sheet with the corresponding thickness can be selected according to the depth of the radioactive particles implanted into the patient and the radiation degree of different parts, so that the weight of the hospital dress worn by the patient is further reduced.
The preferable technical scheme is that the center of each subarea and the center of the lead sheet are provided with positioning points. Through such a design, the position of lead sheet can be fixed a position fast.
The utility model has the advantages and beneficial effects that: the radiation-proof patient garment is reasonable in structure, the close-fitting layer is combined with the lead sheet, the lead sheet is detachably connected with the close-fitting layer, and radioactive particles are implanted into a certain part of a patient, namely the lead sheet is installed at the corresponding position of the close-fitting layer, so that the protection effect is not influenced, the lead garment is prevented from being too heavy in self weight, the oppression on the patient is avoided, and the comfort of the patient is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment 1 of the radiation protective patient garment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the inner layer of embodiment 1 of the radiation protective patient garment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic rear view of the inner layer of example 1 of the radiation protective patient garment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic representation of the body side of example 1 of a radiation protective patient garment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the lead sheet structure of example 1 of the radiation protective patient garment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic front view of the inner layer of example 2 of the radiation protective patient garment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic rear view of the inner layer of example 2 of the radiation protective patient garment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the body side portion of example 2 of a radiation protective patient garment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic illustration of a lead sheet of example 2 of the radiation protective patient garment of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a loose layer; 2. a skin-fitting layer; 3. a lead sheet; 41. a hair part; 42. a thorn part; 5. partitioning; 61. a front identification; 62. a rear identification; 63. side identification; 7. and positioning points.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
The term "side" is used with reference to the normal use of the body-contacting layer only for convenience in describing the utility model and for simplicity in description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and is therefore not to be construed as limiting the utility model.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the radiation-proof patient garment in embodiment 1 includes a patient garment and a radiation-proof lead sheet 3, the lead sheet 3 is detachably connected to the patient garment, and a connecting assembly is fixedly arranged between the patient garment and the lead sheet 3.
The connecting assembly comprises a nylon thread gluing, and the hair part 41 and the thorn part 42 of the nylon thread gluing are respectively and fixedly arranged on the hospital dress and the lead sheet 3.
The center thickness of lead sheet 3 is greater than the marginal thickness of lead sheet 3, and the center thickness of lead sheet 3 sets up to the edge gradual transition.
Sick clothes include with the loose layer 1 of the layer 2 outside the next to the shin of the layer 2 of laminating of patient's health mutually and cover, coupling assembling sets up between layer 2 next to the shin and lead sheet 3.
Example 1 when used: after radioactive particles are implanted into a certain part of a patient, the patient wears the next-to-skin layer 2 firstly, the lead sheet 3 is bonded to the corresponding part of the next-to-skin layer 2, the radioactive particles are positioned on the extension line of the central point of the lead sheet 3, and the lead sheets 3 are bonded to the corresponding positions of the front part, the rear part and the side part of the next-to-skin layer 2; then the loose layer 1 can be sleeved;
the layer 2 next to the skin is attached to the body of a patient, so that the phenomenon that the protective effect is reduced or even no protective effect is caused due to the fact that the movable range of the lead sheet 3 which is adhered to the layer 2 next to the skin is too large and the lead sheet 3 is deviated from the radioactive particles when the patient moves can be avoided;
the loose layer 1 is sleeved outside the next-to-skin layer 2, so that the next-to-skin layer 2 is prevented from being too tight, a patient is inelegant in a ward or outdoor activity, and the loose layer 1 similar to a conventional patient garment is sleeved outside the next-to-skin layer 2;
because the radiation of radioactive particles is spherical diffusion, a certain amount of radiation exists on the back side of the front body of a patient, and therefore the lead sheets 3 need to be bonded at the corresponding positions of the front part, the back part and the side part of the next-to-skin layer 2, radiation leakage is avoided, and influences are caused on surrounding people.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 6-9, example 2 is based on example 1, with the difference that: the close-fitting layer 2 is divided into a plurality of subareas 5.
The anterior subregion of layer 2 next to the shin all is provided with anterior sign 61, and the rear portion subregion of layer 2 next to the shin all is provided with rear portion sign 62, and anterior sign 61 sets up with rear portion sign 62 one-to-one.
The side part of the close-fitting layer 2 is provided with a side mark 63, and the side mark 63, the front mark 61 and the rear mark 62 are arranged on the same horizontal plane.
The lead sheet 3 is provided with a plurality of lead sheets 3 with different thicknesses.
The center of each subarea 5 and the center of the lead sheet 3 are provided with positioning points 7.
Example 2 when used: the patient wears the next-to-skin layer 2, the part of the patient, where the radioactive particles are implanted, corresponds to the front mark 61 (for example, the part of the patient, where the radioactive particles are implanted, coincides with the mark 11), medical staff selects the lead sheet 3 with the corresponding thickness according to the distance between the implanted part and the next-to-skin layer 2, and bonds the lead sheet 3 to the front mark 61 (mark 11), so that the medical staff can quickly and accurately bond the lead sheet 3 to the back part of the next-to-skin layer 2 (to the mark 11'), bond the lead sheet 3 to the side part of the next-to-skin layer 2 (to the mark 11 ″), and then sleeve the loose layer 1;
the front mark 61, the rear mark 62 and the side mark 63 facilitate medical staff to quickly and accurately find the subarea corresponding to the implanted part;
the setting of setpoint 7 has increased the reference point, and the medical personnel of being convenient for fix a position the patient implantation point fast, and the lead sheet 3 of being convenient for is looked for the point of adhesion.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a patient's gown protects against radiation, its characterized in that includes and locates with layer (2), the cover next to the shin of patient's health laminating layer (2) outer loose layer (1) next to the shin and be used for lead sheet (3) of protecting against radiation, lead sheet (3) with layer (2) next to the shin are dismantled mutually and are connected, layer (2) next to the shin with fixed coupling assembling that is provided with between lead sheet (3).
2. The radiation protection patient garment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connecting assembly comprises a nylon hook and loop fastener, and a hair portion (41) and a thorn portion (42) of the nylon hook and loop fastener are respectively and fixedly arranged on the close-fitting layer and the lead sheet (3).
3. Radiation protection patient garment according to claim 1, characterized in that the central thickness of the lead sheet (3) is greater than the edge thickness of the lead sheet (3), the central thickness of the lead sheet (3) being gradually set in an excessive manner towards the edges.
4. The radiation protection patient garment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the skin layer (2) is divided into a plurality of sub-regions (5).
5. The radiation-proof patient garment as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the skin layer (2) is provided with front marks (61) in the front sections and with rear marks (62) in the rear sections, and the front marks (61) and the rear marks (62) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.
6. The radiation protection patient garment as claimed in claim 5, wherein side marks (63) are arranged on side sections of the close-fitting layer (2), and the side marks (63) are arranged on the same horizontal line with the front marks (61) and the rear marks (62).
7. Radiation protection patient garment according to claim 1, characterized in that said lead sheets (3) are provided in several numbers, the thickness of several of said lead sheets (3) being arranged in an unequal manner.
8. Radiation protection patient garment according to claim 4, characterized in that the centre of each section (5) and the centre of the lead sheet (3) are provided with positioning points (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122124188.9U CN215501478U (en) | 2021-09-04 | 2021-09-04 | Radiation-proof patient garment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122124188.9U CN215501478U (en) | 2021-09-04 | 2021-09-04 | Radiation-proof patient garment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215501478U true CN215501478U (en) | 2022-01-14 |
Family
ID=79795630
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122124188.9U Expired - Fee Related CN215501478U (en) | 2021-09-04 | 2021-09-04 | Radiation-proof patient garment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215501478U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-09-04 CN CN202122124188.9U patent/CN215501478U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220114 |