CN215500875U - Self-water-supply type livestock water supply system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-water-supply type livestock water supply system, which is characterized in that: comprises a water tank, a water supply tank and an elastic mechanism; the lower part of the water tank is provided with a supporting leg through an elastic mechanism, and the elastic mechanism enables the water tank to move up and down; a pedal for moving the water tank downwards by stepping is arranged below the water tank; a water supply tank is arranged above the water tank, and a water supply pipe is arranged downwards on the water supply tank; a wedge-shaped plug is arranged upwards in the water tank and is in butt joint with the water supply pipe, the wedge-shaped plug moves upwards to plug the water supply pipe, and the water supply tank stops supplying water to the water tank; the wedge-shaped plug moves downwards to be separated from the water supply pipe, and the water supply tank starts to supply water to the water tank; the water tank can automatically and continuously supply water to livestock without manual intervention; carry out continuous water supply when the livestock drinks water again, can let the livestock drink relatively clean water source.

Description

Self-water-supply type livestock water supply system

Technical Field

The application belongs to the livestock feeding basin field, and more specifically says so, relates to a from water supply formula livestock water supply system.

Background

Livestock, which generally refers to artificially-raised animals, including animals such as pigs, cattle, sheep, rabbits, etc., is afraid of being generally used for slaughtering and eating meat; when re-feeding these animals, regular feed and water feeding is required so that they can grow up and fat quickly. And with the development of society, the livestock breeding is gradually scaled and scientific, and with the scaling of livestock breeding, a plurality of problems are exposed.

In rural areas of China, drinking water of livestock is part of the labor of farmers all the time, a shed capable of containing twenty sheep needs about 200kg of water one day, most shed sides are not provided with tap water pipelines, water cannot be directly taken, water needs to be added manually, and meanwhile due to the limited capacity of a water tank, water needs to be added for multiple times within one day, so that the labor burden is increased. For herdsmen in pasturing areas, due to the fact that the pasture is free-ranging, the time for sheep flocks to drink water is indefinite, people need to pay attention to whether water exists in the water tank or not at irregular time, the phenomenon that water is deficient in livestock can be caused if people do not manage the water tank for a long time, and the freedom of the herdsmen is limited.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the present invention aims to provide a self-water-supply livestock water supply system, wherein the water tank can automatically and continuously supply water to livestock without manual intervention; carry out continuous water supply when the livestock drinks water again, can let the livestock drink relatively clean water source.

In a first aspect, the present application provides a self-water-supply livestock water supply system, comprising a water tank, a water supply tank, an elastic mechanism;

the lower part of the water tank is provided with a supporting leg through an elastic mechanism, and the elastic mechanism enables the water tank to move up and down; a pedal for moving the water tank downwards by stepping is arranged below the water tank;

a water supply tank is arranged above the water tank, and a water supply pipe is arranged downwards on the water supply tank; a wedge-shaped plug is arranged upwards in the water tank and is in butt joint with the water supply pipe, the wedge-shaped plug moves upwards to plug the water supply pipe, and the water supply tank stops supplying water to the water tank; the wedge-shaped plug moves downwards to be separated from the water supply pipe, and the water supply tank starts to supply water to the water tank.

With reference to the first aspect, as one possible implementation manner, when the elastic mechanism is configured, the elastic mechanism is selected to be a spring, an upper section of the spring is connected with the water tank, and a lower end of the spring is connected with the support leg.

On the basis of the structure, the supporting leg comprises an adjusting sleeve and a support; the support is in butt joint with the adjusting sleeve in a threaded connection mode, the lower end of the spring is arranged on the adjusting sleeve in an overhead mode, and the rotary supporting legs can adjust the ground height of the water tank. Therefore, the water tank can be conveniently installed, the wedge-shaped plug of the water tank is tightly butted with the water supply pipe, and the water tank is convenient to adjust.

With reference to the first aspect, as one possible embodiment, when the pedal is set, the pedal is installed with a slope of 3-10 degrees; the setting up of slope makes the livestock can stand on the footboard, steps on the footboard to make the basin move down, further make wedge end cap and delivery pipe separation, carry out the moisturizing to the basin.

With reference to the first aspect, as one possible embodiment, when the water tank is provided;

the side wall of the water tank is provided with an overflow hole which is communicated with the buffer water tank, so that redundant water in the water tank flows into the buffer water tank;

the water in the buffer water tank is pumped into the water supply water tank by the pump body;

a water inlet is arranged on the buffer water tank and is connected with a tap water pipe, and a ball float valve is arranged on the water inlet in the buffer water tank;

a float switch is arranged in the water supply tank and controls the work of the pump body.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the basin can realize carrying out automation, continuous water supply in the basin with the setting of water supply tank in this application, and the condition that triggers water supply is by livestock action decision and electronic equipment completely, and this just can eliminate the probability of electronic fault, avoids electronic identification trouble back, and the livestock can not get water supply for a long time and cause the problem of dehydration.

According to the application, the pollution of the outside air to water can be reduced; the mode that this application adopted is with how many tactics of supplying, lets keep having water in the basin all the time, but water is not many, and the purpose of implementing like this has reduced the pollution of air to water, also can play the purpose to livestock guide water simultaneously, and the livestock is when drinking water, and the continuous supply from the water supply tank of fresh water source guarantees that the livestock water is clean as far as.

In the application, the overflow hole is arranged in the water tank, and has two functions, wherein the first function is to prevent the livestock from standing on the pedal for a long time and not drinking water to cause water overflow; more importantly, a small amount of water is kept in the water tank (the pollution of the water can be reduced), the livestock is attracted to drink the water through the small amount of water, and the water in the water supply tank is drunk by the livestock during drinking, so that the water introduced by the livestock is as clean as possible.

This application utilizes the self-service water supply mode of livestock, tramples when on the floor when the livestock, and the top water feeder just has rivers to flow, if water surpasss the take the altitude then can be drained the water tank and get into the circulation, can not cause the water source extravagant, and this system can unmanned management for a long time, only needs to add sufficient water in the water tank. Labor liberation is achieved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the water tank of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating the result of adding a water supply tank in the present application.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a buffer water tank in the present application.

Fig. 5 is a schematic flow diagram of water flow in the present application.

In the figure, 1, a water tank; 1.1, an overflow pipe; 2. a water supply tank; 2.1, a water supply pipe; 3. a wedge-shaped plug; 4. an elastic mechanism; 5. an adjusting sleeve; 6. a support; 7. a pedal; 8. a buffer water tank; 8.1, a water inlet; 8.2, a water return hole; 9. and a pump body.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, the present application will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Firstly, in order to better understand the structural form of the livestock water supply system provided by the embodiment of the application, the application scenario is described below.

Livestock water supply system in this application, mainly be the area of using and scale breed livestock, livestock breeding in case the stroke scale after, its quantity must go up, and every work need consume a large amount of time, especially to the water supply of basin 1, needs the manual work to carry out regular or unscheduled moisturizing, and under the usual condition, generally all be regular moisturizing for the province, just there is a problem in this time: some basin 1 has not been watered, the livestock has been in the state of lack of water, and some basin 1 still has more water, though can next cycle use after that, but water pollution is more serious, very easily cause the livestock sick and cause the infection, this risk is very big, based on this reason, this application provides from water supply formula livestock water supply system, can be real-timely carry out the moisturizing to basin 1, how much supply is accomplished to drink through mechanical structure, can not cause the waste, the pollution to water has also been reduced.

The terminology used in the following examples is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used in the specification of the present application and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", "the" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, such as "one or more", unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that in the following embodiments of the present application, "at least one", "one or more" means one, two or more.

Reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments," or the like, means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in one or more embodiments of the present application. Thus, appearances of the phrases "one embodiment," "in some embodiments," "in other embodiments," or the like, in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, but rather "one or more but not all embodiments" unless specifically stated otherwise. The terms "comprising," "including," "having," and variations thereof mean "including, but not limited to," unless expressly specified otherwise.

As shown in fig. 1, the following mainly describes a self-water-supply type livestock water supply system in detail, and the direct water supply tank 1 mainly comprises a tank 1, a water supply tank 2 and an elastic mechanism 4; the water tank 1 is mainly used for storing a small amount of water for livestock to use; the water supply tank 2 is matched with the water tank 1 to work, and mainly supplements water in the water tank 1; the elastic mechanism 4 is mainly used for adjusting the installation height of the water tank 1, so that the elastic mechanism is conveniently matched with the water supply tank 2; the installation of above-mentioned structure is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the water tank 1 is a semicircular structure, two assembling pipes are welded below the water tank 1 and are arranged downwards along the axial direction of the water tank 1, and an upper baffle is welded on the assembling pipes; correspondingly, an assembly rod which can be inserted into the assembly pipe is arranged upwards on the supporting leg, a lower baffle is welded on the assembly rod, the supporting leg is inserted and installed on the assembly pipe, the elastic mechanism 4 is installed between the upper baffle and the lower baffle, and the elastic mechanism 4 enables the water tank 1 to move up and down; meanwhile, an upright post is welded on the lower bottom surface of the water tank 1 downwards, a pedal 7 is welded on the upright post, the pedal 7 is obliquely arranged, and the water tank 1 moves downwards by stepping and pressing the pedal 7; it should be noted that the angle at which the pedal 7 is inclined is preferably kept around 7 °; the pedal 7 cannot work because the inclination angle of the pedal 7 is too large, so that the livestock is unwilling to stand on the pedal 7 to drink water; secondly, when the inclination angle of the pedal 7 is too large, the distance for the pedal 7 to move downwards is too long, which can cause the water in the water supply tank 2 to flow into the water tank 1 too fast, so that the water tank 1 is quickly overflowed, and waste is caused; the small inclination angle of the pedal 7 enables the water tank 1 to move downwards slightly when the livestock steps on the water tank, so that the livestock cannot be frightened, the wedge-shaped plug 3 slightly loosens the plug of the water supply pipe 2.1, and the purpose of 'long flow of thin water' is achieved.

As shown in fig. 2, in order to realize the longitudinal adjustment of the sink 1, the support leg further comprises an adjusting sleeve 5 and a support 6; the adjusting sleeve 5 is welded on the lower baffle downwards, the support 6 is in butt joint with the adjusting sleeve 5 in a threaded connection mode, and the water tank 1 is longitudinally adjusted by rotating the support 6.

As shown in fig. 3, a water supply tank 2 is fixed above the water tank 1, the water supply tank 2 can be mounted on the wall of livestock, a water supply pipe 2.1 is welded downwards at the bottom of the water supply tank 2, and the water supply pipe 2.1 is communicated with the water supply tank 2; a wedge-shaped plug 3 is arranged upwards in the water tank 1, and the wedge-shaped plug 3 is butted with a water supply pipe 2.1; the water supply pipe 2.1 is plugged by upward movement of the wedge-shaped plug 3 (namely, upward movement of the water tank 1), and the water supply tank 2 stops supplying water to the water tank 1; wedge end cap 3 moves down and separates with delivery pipe 2.1, water supply tank 2 begins to supply water to basin 1, this process, realized when the livestock stands on footboard 7, the representative livestock wants to drink water, water supply tank 2 supplies water (the limit is drunk the limit and is supplied) for in the basin 1 this moment, supply the livestock to quote, leave footboard 7 when the livestock, water supply tank 2 stops to supply water in the basin 1, only a little water is in basin 1 this moment, be used for the attraction to the livestock (the livestock can not operate mechanical structure, but the livestock knows the water source, as the means of attracting the livestock through remaining water source, with this mode of realizing "the less supply service supply", the contaminated problem of water has been reduced promptly, can realize automatic water supply to the livestock again.

The water supply tank 2 with the structure can supply water for the water supply tank through tap water, and a ball float valve (not shown in the figure) can be installed in the water supply tank 2 to ensure that water continuously exists in the water supply tank 2, so that the automatic water replenishing effect is realized.

It should be pointed out, when using for the first time, need pour into partly water earlier in water supply tank 2, when guaranteeing the livestock drinking water like this, can oneself walk near basin 1 to when installing basin 1, should paste the wall installation, both saved space like this and can not disturb the activity of livestock, also can make the livestock drinking water, can only stand and quote on footboard 7, just so can guarantee continuous water supply.

Example 1

The above structure still has the problems that the water tank 1 is filled with too much water and the water tank 1 is overflowed, because the uncertain factors are too much, for example, occasionally some livestock cannot leave immediately after the water tank is used up, the livestock still stands on the pedal 7 and is not willing to leave, at this time, the water tank 1 is still replenished with water in the water supply tank 2, and the overflowed problem still occurs, therefore, on the basis of the above structure, the structure also comprises a buffer tank 8 (as shown in fig. 4):

as shown in fig. 2, the side wall of the water tank 1 is provided with an overflow hole, and an L-shaped overflow pipe 1.1 is horizontally welded (in a full-welding mode) on the overflow hole; be provided with return water hole 8.2 at buffer tank 8 top, the elbow of the overflow pipe 1.1 of L shape is stretched into in buffer tank 8 by return water hole 8.2 (as shown in fig. 5), make unnecessary water in the basin 1 flow into buffer tank 8 in, it should be pointed out here, return water hole 8.2's diameter is greater than overflow pipe 1.1's diameter, just so can avoid the friction between overflow pipe 1.1 and return water hole 8.2, because when basin 1 reciprocated, overflow pipe 1.1 also can take place to remove from top to bottom along with, consequently can produce relative motion between overflow pipe 1.1 and buffer tank 8, if overflow pipe 1.1 and return water hole 8.2 closely cooperate then can produce the friction. In such a way, a small amount of water is ensured in the water tank 1 to attract livestock; meanwhile, waste is not easy to cause, and the condition that water is exposed in the water tank 1 and is polluted is reduced.

In order to circulate the water in the buffer water tank 8 and the water in the water supply tank 2, the buffer water tank 8 is communicated with the water supply tank 2 through a pipeline, a pump body 9 is arranged on the pipeline, and the water in the buffer water tank 8 is pumped into the water supply tank 2 through the pump body 9; when the pipeline is arranged, one end of the buffer water tank 8 is positioned at the low point of the buffer water tank 8, and one end of the buffer water tank 2 is positioned at the high point of the water supply water tank 2;

as shown in fig. 5, a water inlet 8.1 is arranged on the buffer water tank 8, the water inlet 8.1 is connected with a tap water pipe, and a ball float valve is arranged on the water inlet 8.1 in the buffer water tank 8; in the application, water is supplied into the buffer water tank 8 through tap water (tap water has water pressure), and the water injection quantity in the buffer water tank 8 is automatically stopped when being injected to a water level line through the arrangement of the ball float valve; when the water inlet 8.1 is arranged, it is pointed out that the water inlet 8.1 is arranged between one third and two thirds of the volume of the buffer water tank 8, the water level in the buffer water tank 8 cannot be completely filled, and a part of space for storing water overflowing and entering the water tank 1 should be reserved.

In the present application, a float switch (not shown) is provided in the water supply tank 2, and the work of the pump body 9 is controlled by the float switch; whether the pump body 9 works or not is controlled by the float switch, and water is not required to be manually supplemented into the water supply tank 2.

The float switch is a liquid level controller with simple structure and convenient use, does not need to provide power supply and has no complex circuit, and has the advantages of smaller volume, longer service life and the like compared with a common mechanical switch. When the type is selected, as long as the material is selected correctly, liquid with any property or pressure and temperature can be used, namely the float switch is an electric appliance switch; it can be used to control the working of the electric equipment (pump body 9).

The float valve is a valve composed of a crank arm, a float ball and the like, and can be used for automatically controlling the liquid level of the water tower or the water pool; the on-off of the waterway can be controlled by using the device.

The mechanism of the present application is as follows:

firstly, filling water into the buffer water tank 8 and the water supply water tank 2; for the water supply tank 2, water is injected until the float switch is disconnected, and the pump body 9 stops working; for the buffer water tank 8, water is injected until the ball float valve is closed;

firstly, when the water tank is initially used, a certain amount of water is ensured to be contained in the water tank 1, livestock can see that water is in the water tank (the livestock knows the water source), the livestock can actively approach the water tank 1 (which is a reason for daily feeding), in order to guess the pedal 7, when the water tank 1 is arranged, the water tank 1 is ensured to be arranged close to the wall, so that the livestock can step on the pedal 7, and the water in the water supply tank 2 slowly and continuously flows into the water tank 1 and is drunk by the livestock; after the livestock drinks, the livestock leaves the pedal 7 to bounce, and the water supply to the water tank 1 is stopped.

When the water supply water tank 1 is lack of water (identified by the float switch, the float switch is connected in series to the circuit where the pump body 9 is located), the pump body 9 works to supplement water into the water supply water tank 2, and after the upper limit of the float switch is supplemented, the float switch disconnects the circuit of the pump body 9, and the water supplement to the water supply water tank 2 is stopped;

when the buffer water tank 8 is short of water, the ball float valve is opened, tap water continuously replenishes water to the upper limit of the ball float valve, and water replenishing is stopped.

When the pedal 7 is continuously treaded down, the water tank 1 guides the water into the buffer water tank 8 through the overflow pipe 1.1, so that waste is avoided.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above-mentioned embodiments are only specific embodiments of the present invention, which are used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: any person skilled in the art can modify or easily conceive the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent substitutes for some technical features within the technical scope of the present disclosure; such modifications, changes or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included therein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a from water supply formula livestock water supply system which characterized in that: comprises a water tank (1), a water supply tank (2) and an elastic mechanism (4);

supporting legs are arranged below the water tank (1) through an elastic mechanism (4), and the elastic mechanism (4) enables the water tank (1) to move up and down; a pedal (7) which can lead the water tank (1) to move downwards through stepping is arranged below the water tank (1);

a water supply tank (2) is arranged above the water tank (1), and a water supply pipe (2.1) is arranged downwards on the water supply tank (2); a wedge-shaped plug (3) is arranged upwards in the water tank (1), the wedge-shaped plug (3) is in butt joint with a water supply pipe (2.1), the wedge-shaped plug (3) moves upwards to plug the water supply pipe (2.1), and the water supply tank (2) stops supplementing water to the water tank (1); the wedge-shaped plug (3) moves downwards to be separated from the water supply pipe (2.1), and the water supply tank (2) starts to supply water to the water tank (1).

2. The self-watering livestock water supply system of claim 1, further comprising: the elastic mechanism (4) is selected as a spring, the upper section of the spring is connected with the water tank (1), and the lower end of the spring is connected with the supporting legs.

3. A self-watering livestock water supply system according to claim 2, wherein: the supporting legs comprise adjusting sleeves (5) and supporting seats (6); the support (6) is butted with the adjusting sleeve (5) in a threaded connection mode, the lower end of the spring is arranged on the adjusting sleeve (5) in an overhead mode, and the ground height of the water tank (1) can be adjusted by rotating the supporting legs.

4. The self-watering livestock water supply system of claim 1, further comprising: the pedal (7) has a gradient of 3-10 degrees when being installed; the arrangement of the gradient enables livestock to stand on the pedal (7) and step on the pedal (7), so that the water tank (1) moves downwards, the wedge-shaped plug (3) is further separated from the water supply pipe (2.1), and water is supplemented to the water tank (1).

5. The self-watering livestock water supply system of claim 1, further comprising: the water supply system also comprises a buffer water tank (8);

the side wall of the water tank (1) is provided with an overflow hole which is communicated with the buffer water tank (8) so that redundant water in the water tank (1) flows into the buffer water tank (8);

the buffer water tank (8) is communicated with the water supply water tank (2) through the pump body (9), and water in the buffer water tank (8) is pumped into the water supply water tank (2) through the pump body (9);

a water inlet (8.1) is arranged on the buffer water tank (8), the water inlet (8.1) is connected with a tap water pipe, and a ball float valve is arranged on the water inlet (8.1) in the buffer water tank (8);

a float switch is arranged in the water supply tank (2), and the work of the pump body (9) is controlled by the float switch.

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