CN215500659U - Device of cauliflower seed is cultivated to high efficiency - Google Patents
Device of cauliflower seed is cultivated to high efficiency Download PDFInfo
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- CN215500659U CN215500659U CN202122126887.7U CN202122126887U CN215500659U CN 215500659 U CN215500659 U CN 215500659U CN 202122126887 U CN202122126887 U CN 202122126887U CN 215500659 U CN215500659 U CN 215500659U
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- box body
- tray
- guide plate
- cavity
- water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a device for efficiently culturing cauliflower seeds, which comprises a box body, wherein a plurality of trays which are connected in a sliding mode are arranged in the box body, a guide plate is arranged below each tray, the outer end of each guide plate extends out of the outer end of each tray, a plurality of water passing pipes are connected to the guide plate above each tray and the bottom of the top wall of the box body, a first air guide cavity is arranged inside the guide plate above each tray and the top wall of the box body, a plurality of air holes communicated with the first air guide cavity are formed in the guide plate above each tray and the bottom of the top wall of the box body, a second air guide cavity and a water passing cavity are respectively arranged inside the rear side wall of the box body, the second air guide cavity is communicated with the first air guide cavity, the water passing cavity is communicated with the water passing pipes, and a water collecting tank is arranged at the bottom end inside the box body. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the device provides a clean and sanitary environment for the cultivation of the cauliflower seeds, and is beneficial to the cultivation of the cauliflower seeds; meanwhile, the spraying and hot air temperature control are combined, so that the efficient cultivation of the cauliflower seeds in the box body is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of cauliflower seed cultivation equipment, and particularly relates to a device for efficiently cultivating cauliflower seeds.
Background
Before the cauliflower is planted, the cauliflower seeds are firstly cultured to ensure the survival efficiency and the growth speed of the cauliflower seeds, and the humidity and the temperature in a specific range are often needed in the seed culturing process to improve the culturing efficiency of the cauliflower seeds. In order to cultivate more cauliflower seeds simultaneously, often adopt the multilayer tray to cultivate simultaneously when cultivating in the artificial containers, can spray and heat up in the box during cultivation, ensure humidity and temperature. But spray the tray outside very easily when spraying, will make like this spray water extravagant and cause the pollution in the box, so long-term use can lead to the fact the corrosion in the box on the one hand, and on the other hand can influence the sanitation in the box, is unfavorable for the high-efficient cauliflower seed of cultivating.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, the present invention provides a device for efficiently cultivating cauliflower seeds, which overcomes the disadvantages of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows:
a device for efficiently cultivating cauliflower seeds comprises a box body and an opening and closing door positioned on the front side of the box body, wherein a plurality of trays which are connected in a sliding mode are horizontally arranged in the box body from top to bottom, a guide plate is arranged below each tray, the outer end of each guide plate extends out of the outer end of each tray, the bottom of each guide plate and the bottom of the top wall of the box body, which correspond to the upper parts of the trays, are respectively connected with a lighting lamp and a plurality of water passing pipes, the bottom of each water passing pipe is provided with a plurality of nozzles, the inner part of each guide plate and the inner part of the top wall of the box body, which correspond to the upper parts of the trays, are respectively provided with a hollow first air guide cavity, a plurality of air holes communicated with the first air guide cavity are formed in the bottom of each guide plate and the bottom of the top wall of the box body, a second air guide cavity and a water passing cavity are respectively formed in the inner part of the rear side wall of the box body, and air inlets and water inlets communicated with the second air guide cavity and the water passing cavity are formed in the rear side wall of the box body, the second air guide cavity is communicated with the first air guide cavity, the water passing cavity is communicated with the water passing pipe, a water collecting tank is arranged at the bottom end inside the box body, and the outer end of the guide plate is located right above the water collecting tank.
Further, the symmetry is equipped with a plurality of slide rails on the inside left and right sides wall of box, the tray bottom corresponds slide rail department and all is equipped with a plurality of pulleys, the tray passes through pulley sliding connection between two slide rails.
Further, the slide rail is the type of falling L structure, and the horizontal segment rigid coupling is on the box inner wall, the horizontal segment upside of slide rail is equipped with the sand grip with slide rail integrated into one piece, the pulley is equipped with the ring channel along the circumferential surface, the pulley passes through the ring channel and places on the sand grip.
Furthermore, every end of both ends department all is equipped with two connecting strips along the downward vertical tray width direction about the tray bottom, two be connected with the pulley through the connecting axle between the connecting strip.
Furthermore, a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the horizontal section of the sliding rail and positioned on the outer side of the raised line.
Furthermore, a stop block is arranged at the rear end of the slide rail, and the rear end of the stop block is connected to the rear side wall of the box body.
Furthermore, the cross section of the guide plate is of a right-angle trapezoidal structure or a right-angle triangular structure, and the upper surface of the guide plate is inclined downwards from the inside of the box body to the outside.
Furthermore, each guide plate is respectively positioned below the corresponding slide rail, and the left side wall and the right side wall of each guide plate are in close contact with the inner wall of the box body.
Furthermore, the air inlet is connected with an air heater located on the outer side of the box body, and the water inlet is connected with a water tank located on the outer side of the box body through a switch valve and a water pump.
Furthermore, the connecting grooves are symmetrically formed in the bottom ends of two side walls in the box body, and the water collecting grooves are embedded between the two connecting grooves.
Furthermore, two handles are arranged on the upper side of the water collecting tank.
Furthermore, a plurality of through holes are formed in the bottom of the tray.
Furthermore, supporting seats are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the box body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
according to the device for efficiently cultivating the cauliflower seeds, the tray is arranged to be slidable, so that the tray can be conveniently taken out of the box body and installed, the guide plate is arranged below the tray and used for collecting water sprayed to the outer side of the tray and redundant water in the tray into the water collecting tank, no accumulated water is stored in the box body, the cleaning is convenient, a clean and sanitary environment is provided for the cauliflower seed cultivation, otherwise, the box body is corroded due to long-term use, bacteria can be bred, and the cauliflower seed cultivation is not facilitated; meanwhile, spraying and hot air temperature control are combined, so that qualified and efficient cauliflower seed cultivation in the box body is ensured.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate an embodiment of the utility model and, together with the description, serve to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for efficiently cultivating cauliflower seeds according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a spray pipe arranged below the tray according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a slide rail structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a box body; 11. connecting grooves; 2. a tray; 21. a connecting strip; 22. a pulley; 23. a through hole; 3. a baffle; 4. an illuminating lamp; 5. a shower pipe; 51. a nozzle; 6. a slide rail; 61. a convex strip; 62. a water leakage hole; 63. a stopper; 7. a water collection tank.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a device for efficiently cultivating cauliflower seeds comprises a box body 1 and an opening and closing door positioned at the front side of the box body 1, wherein a plurality of trays 2 capable of being slidably connected are horizontally arranged in the box body 1 from top to bottom, a guide plate 3 is arranged below each tray 2, the outer end of each guide plate 3 extends out of the outer end of each tray 2, the bottom of the guide plate 3 corresponding to the upper part of each tray 2 and the bottom of the top wall of the box body 1 are connected with an illuminating lamp 4 and a plurality of water passing pipes, the bottom of each water passing pipe is provided with a plurality of nozzles 51, the inner part of the guide plate 3 corresponding to the upper part of each tray 2 and the inner part of the top wall of the box body 1 are respectively provided with a hollow first air guide cavity, a plurality of air holes communicated with the first air guide cavity are respectively formed at the bottom of the guide plate 3 corresponding to the upper part of each tray 2 and the bottom of the top wall of the box body 1, and a second air guide cavity and a water passing cavity are respectively formed in the rear side wall of the box body 1, and the rear side wall of the box body 1 is provided with an air inlet and a water inlet which are communicated with a second air guide cavity and a water passing cavity, the second air guide cavity is communicated with the first air guide cavity, the water passing cavity is communicated with a water passing pipe, the bottom end in the box body 1 is provided with a water collecting tank 7, and the outer end of the guide plate 3 is positioned right above the water collecting tank 7. In this embodiment, set up tray 2 into slidable structure, conveniently take out and install tray 2 from box 1 in, set up guide plate 3 below tray 2 and be used for collecting the water that sprays the tray 2 outside and tray 2 in unnecessary water arrives water catch bowl 7, ensure that there is not ponding in the box 1, convenient clearance, for cauliflower seed cultivation provides a clean sanitary environment, combine simultaneously to spray and hot-air accuse temperature, ensure that the high efficiency cultivates the cauliflower seed in the box 1.
The symmetry is equipped with a plurality of slide rails 6 on the inside left and right sides wall of box 1, 2 bottoms of tray correspond slide rail 6 department and all are equipped with a plurality of pulleys 22, tray 2 passes through pulley 22 sliding connection between two slide rails 6. In this embodiment, each side of each tray 2 includes at least two pulleys 22, and the pulleys are respectively located at the front end and the rear end of the tray 2.
Every end of both ends department all is equipped with two connecting strips 21 along 2 width direction of tray vertical downwards about 2 bottoms of tray 2, two be connected with pulley 22 through the connecting axle between the connecting strip 21. In this embodiment, the connecting strip 21 provides the connection position for the pulley 22 on the one hand, and on the other hand can shelter from the pulley 22 and avoid being corroded by the water logging.
Lie in sand grip 61 outside department on the horizontal segment of slide rail 6 and be equipped with a plurality of holes 62 that leak, spray the water of 2 both sides of tray and can directly fall to slide rail 6 upper surface, or spray the water landing of 1 interior both sides wall of box to slide rail 6 upper surface department after, on the guide plate 3 that corresponds is arrived in the whereabouts of the hole 62 that leaks of warp.
The rear end of the slide rail 6 is provided with a stop block 63, and the rear end of the stop block 63 is connected to the rear side wall of the box body 1. In this embodiment, dog 63 and slide rail 6 are integrated into one piece structure, and through welded connection on box 1 rear side wall, set up dog 63 and be in order to ensure that tray 2 gets into box 1 back completely, tray 2 rear side wall also can and box 1 rear side wall between leave the clearance, and then ensure that the water that spouts on box 1 rear side wall can be directly on the guide plate 3 that corresponds under the clearance department between tray 2 and box 1 rear side wall when spraying above tray 2.
The cross-section of the guide plate 3 is of a right trapezoid structure or a right triangle structure, and the upper surface of the guide plate is inclined downwards from the inside to the outside of the box body 1, so that water drops falling on the guide plate 3 can slide downwards and fall downwards into the water collecting tank 7 conveniently.
Each guide plate 3 is respectively positioned below the corresponding slide rail 6, and the left side wall and the right side wall and the rear side wall of each guide plate 3 are in close contact with the inner wall of the box body 1. In this embodiment, guide plate 3 is located 6 below of slide rail that corresponds and ensures that there is not direct contact between guide plate 3 and the tray 2, and the water that conveniently falls in the tray 2 outside is along box 1 inner wall landing to guide plate 3 on, and 3 three sides of guide plate all weld in box 1, ensure not to have the clearance between guide plate 3 and the box 1, and the rivers can not cause the phenomenon of being difficult to the clearance in clearance department whereabouts to box 1 inboard bottom.
The air inlet department is connected with the air heater that is located the box 1 outside, water inlet department is connected with the water tank that is located the box 1 outside through ooff valve and water pump, admits air and intake respectively to box 1 through air inlet and water inlet, realizes spraying and hot-air intensification.
The side wall of the box body 1 is also provided with heat dissipation holes, so that the pressure intensity in the box body 1 is avoided being too high while heat dissipation is achieved.
Spread groove 11 has been seted up to 1 inside both sides wall bottom symmetry of box, water catch bowl 7 is inlayed between two spread grooves 11, ensures that 1 inside both sides wall place horizontal plane of box is corresponding to inside the water catch bowl 7, ensures that the water droplet on the inside left and right sides wall of box 1 can fall into in the water catch bowl 7 completely promptly.
The upper side of the water collecting tank 7 is provided with two handles, so that an operator can conveniently hold the water collecting tank 7 to move for dismounting.
The bottom of the tray 2 is provided with a plurality of through holes 23 for discharging redundant water and ventilating.
Supporting seats are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the box body 1.
The working process of the embodiment is as follows:
when the tray 2 is installed, the opening and closing door is opened, the pulley 22 at the bottom of the tray 2 is aligned with the sliding rail 6 and pushed inwards, and the opening and closing door is closed; when spraying is needed, a switch valve and a water pump at a water inlet are opened, water flows enter a water pipe through a water cavity and are sprayed downwards from a nozzle 51 to the corresponding tray 2, a part of water cups are sprayed to the outer side of the tray 2 in the spraying process, the part of water flows reach the slide rail 6 through the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body 1 and fall onto the corresponding guide plate 3 through the water leakage holes 62, or fall onto the guide plate 3 through the rear side wall of the box body 1 or a gap between the rear side wall of the tray 2 and the rear side wall of the box body 1 and finally fall into the water collecting tank 7 downwards along the guide plate 3, the water flows sprayed to the outer side of the tray 2 are effectively prevented from falling to the inner side of the box body 1, otherwise, cleaning is inconvenient, on one hand, the box body 1 is corroded after long-term use, on the other hand, bacteria can also grow, and cauliflower seeds are not beneficial to cultivation; when the temperature in the box body 1 needs to be changed, air can be blown in through the hot air blower, enters the first air guide cavity through the second air guide cavity, is discharged from the air hole and enters the box body 1.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a device of cauliflower seed is cultivated to high efficiency which characterized in that: the air guide plate type air guide box comprises a box body (1) and an opening and closing door positioned on the front side of the box body (1), wherein a plurality of trays (2) which can be connected in a sliding mode are horizontally arranged in the box body (1) from top to bottom, a guide plate (3) is arranged below each tray (2), the outer end of each guide plate (3) extends out of the outer end of each tray (2), the bottom of each guide plate (3) corresponding to the upper portion of each tray (2) and the bottom of the top wall of the box body (1) are connected with a plurality of water passing pipes, a plurality of nozzles (51) are arranged at the bottom of each water passing pipe, a first hollow air guide cavity is formed in each guide plate (3) corresponding to the upper portion of each tray (2) and the top wall of the box body (1), a plurality of air holes communicated with the first air guide cavities are formed in the bottom of each guide plate (3) corresponding to the upper portion of each tray (2) and the top wall of the box body (1), and a second air guide cavity and a water passing cavity are respectively formed in the back side wall of the box body (1), and the rear side wall of the box body (1) is provided with an air inlet and a water inlet which are communicated with a second air guide cavity and a water passing cavity, the second air guide cavity is communicated with the first air guide cavity, the water passing cavity is communicated with a water passing pipe, the bottom end inside the box body (1) is provided with a water collecting tank (7), and the outer end of the guide plate (3) is positioned right above the water collecting tank (7).
2. The device for efficiently cultivating cauliflower seeds of claim 1, wherein: the symmetry is equipped with a plurality of slide rails (6) on the inside left and right sides wall of box (1), tray (2) bottom corresponds slide rail (6) department and all is equipped with a plurality of pulleys (22), tray (2) pass through pulley (22) sliding connection between two slide rails (6).
3. The device for efficiently cultivating cauliflower seeds of claim 2, wherein: slide rail (6) are the type of falling L structure, and the horizontal segment rigid coupling is on box (1) inner wall, the horizontal segment upside of slide rail (6) is equipped with sand grip (61) with slide rail (6) integrated into one piece, pulley (22) are equipped with the ring channel along the circumferential surface, pulley (22) are placed on sand grip (61) through the ring channel.
4. The device for efficiently cultivating cauliflower seeds of claim 2, wherein: tray (2) bottom left and right sides both ends department every end all along tray (2) width direction vertical downwards be equipped with two connecting strip (21), two be connected with pulley (22) through the connecting axle between connecting strip (21).
5. The device for efficiently cultivating cauliflower seeds of claim 2, wherein: and a plurality of water leakage holes (62) are formed in the horizontal section of the sliding rail (6) and positioned on the outer side of the raised line (61).
6. The device for efficiently cultivating cauliflower seeds of claim 2, wherein: the rear end of the sliding rail (6) is provided with a stop block (63), and the rear end of the stop block (63) is connected to the rear side wall of the box body (1).
7. The device for efficiently cultivating cauliflower seeds of claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the guide plate (3) is of a right-angle trapezoidal structure or a right-angle triangular structure, and the upper surface of the guide plate is inclined downwards from the inside to the outside of the box body (1).
8. The device for efficiently cultivating cauliflower seeds of claim 2, wherein: each guide plate (3) is respectively positioned below the corresponding slide rail (6), and the left side wall and the right side wall and the rear side wall of each guide plate (3) are in close contact with the inner wall of the box body (1).
9. The device for efficiently cultivating cauliflower seeds of claim 1, wherein: connecting grooves (11) are symmetrically formed in the bottom ends of two side walls in the box body (1), and the water collecting tank (7) is embedded between the two connecting grooves (11).
10. The device for efficiently cultivating cauliflower seeds of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the tray (2) is provided with a plurality of through holes (23).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202122126887.7U CN215500659U (en) | 2021-09-03 | 2021-09-03 | Device of cauliflower seed is cultivated to high efficiency |
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CN202122126887.7U CN215500659U (en) | 2021-09-03 | 2021-09-03 | Device of cauliflower seed is cultivated to high efficiency |
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CN215500659U true CN215500659U (en) | 2022-01-14 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114982521A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-09-02 | 吉林农业科技学院 | Light-weight anti-falling seed flower disc and manufacturing method thereof |
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2021
- 2021-09-03 CN CN202122126887.7U patent/CN215500659U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114982521A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-09-02 | 吉林农业科技学院 | Light-weight anti-falling seed flower disc and manufacturing method thereof |
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