CN215492519U

CN215492519U - Soil sampling and detecting device

Info

Publication number: CN215492519U
Application number: CN202120353978.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周莎莎; 周良; 张叶
Original assignee: Nanjing Aidixin Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Aidixin Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-08
Filing date: 2021-02-08
Publication date: 2022-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-08

Abstract

The utility model aims to solve the problem that the existing soil is difficult to detect, and discloses a soil sampling detection device which comprises a first cover frame and a second cover frame, wherein sliding frames are sleeved at the middle parts of the first cover frame and the second cover frame, a first spiral spring is sleeved on the right side wall of each sliding frame, racks are welded on the left side face of each sliding frame, push plates are fixedly installed at the lower ends of the sliding frames, first motors are fixedly installed at the top ends of the left side faces of the first cover frame and the second cover frame, gears are installed in the middle parts of the first motors, water pumps are fixedly installed on the right side faces of the first cover frame, liquid outlet ends of the water pumps are communicated with guide pipes, guide frames are symmetrically installed on the lower end faces of the first cover frame and the second cover frame, and sliding pipes are sleeved on the guide frames. According to the utility model, the earthworms in the soil are led out, so that the pollution condition of the soil can be known by visually observing the number of the earthworms, and the soil pollution detection sampling can be more visually realized.

Description

Soil sampling and detecting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of soil detection, in particular to a soil sampling and detecting device.

Background

Soil environment monitoring means that the environment quality (or pollution degree) and the change trend thereof are determined by measuring representative values of factors affecting the soil environment quality. Soil monitoring generally refers to soil environment monitoring, and generally comprises technical contents of distribution sampling, sample preparation, analysis methods, result characterization, data statistics, quality evaluation and the like.

If soil influences the existence of earthworm, it is serious to explain soil pollution, and current pollution condition to soil can not be directly perceived learns, consequently, need design a soil sampling detection device promptly and solve the not enough of prior art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a soil sampling and detecting device.

The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

a soil sampling detection device comprises a first cover frame and a second cover frame, wherein sliding frames are sleeved at the middle parts of the first cover frame and the second cover frame, a first spiral spring is sleeved at the right side wall of each sliding frame, racks are welded on the left side face of each sliding frame, push plates are fixedly installed at the lower ends of the sliding frames, first motors are fixedly installed at the top ends of the left side faces of the first cover frame and the second cover frame, gears are installed in the middle parts of the first motors, water pumps are fixedly installed at the right side faces of the first cover frame, liquid outlet ends of the water pumps are communicated with guide pipes, guide frames are symmetrically installed at the lower end faces of the first cover frame and the second cover frame, sliding pipes are sleeved on the guide frames, second spiral springs are fixedly connected between the sliding pipes, a second motor is fixedly installed between the sliding pipes, a drill rod is installed below the second motor, and positioning blocks are fixedly installed between the guide frames, the guide frame lateral surface fixed mounting has the connecting block, the welding of connecting block outer end has the sleeve pipe, the inside cover of sleeve pipe has the guide arm, guide arm lower extreme fixed mounting has the bottom plate, the universal wheel is evenly installed to the bottom plate bottom surface.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the first cover frame and the second cover frame are both U-shaped structures.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the first cover frame and the second cover frame are both slidably engaged with the sliding frame.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the gear is a sector gear, and the gear is meshed with the rack.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the guide frame is a rectangular frame, and the slide pipe is slidably engaged with the guide frame.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom plate is of a U-shaped structure.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, holes are drilled on the ground through the drill rod, holes are uniformly drilled in the soil, and water can be fully filled in the soil by combining the arrangement of the water pump, so that earthworms in the soil can be sucked out, the pollution condition of the soil can be intuitively known by observing the number of the earthworms, the pollution condition of the soil can be more intuitively known, the analysis of soil components is replaced, the convenience is improved, the drilling depth of the drill rod can be controlled by the driving of the first motor, the purpose of repeatedly drilling holes is also realized, the bottom plate is arranged into a U-shaped structure, the drilling of the drill rod is not influenced, the universal wheel is used for facilitating the movement of the device, and the soil at different positions can be detected. According to the utility model, the earthworms in the soil are led out, so that the pollution condition of the soil can be known by visually observing the number of the earthworms, and the soil pollution detection sampling can be more visually realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a first motor, a second motor, a gear, a third motor, a fourth motor, a fifth motor, a sixth motor, a fifth motor, a sixth motor, a seventh motor, a sixth motor, a fifth motor, a sixth motor, a fourth motor, a sixth motor, a fourth motor, a fifth motor, a fourth motor, a sixth motor, a fourth motor, a sixth motor, a fifth motor, a sixth motor, a fourth motor, a sixth motor, a fifth motor, a sixth motor, a fourth motor, a fifth motor, a sixth motor, a fourth motor, a sixth motor, a fifth motor, a sixth motor, a fourth motor, a fifth, a fourth motor, a sixth motor, a fourth motor, a.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a soil sampling detection device comprises a first cover frame 6 and a second cover frame 21, wherein a sliding frame 4 is sleeved at the middle parts of the first cover frame 6 and the second cover frame 21, a first spiral spring 5 is sleeved on the right side wall of the sliding frame 4, a rack 3 is welded on the left side surface of the sliding frame 4, a push plate 7 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sliding frame 4, a first motor 1 is fixedly installed at the top ends of the left side surfaces of the first cover frame 6 and the second cover frame 21, a gear 2 is installed in the middle of the first motor 1, a water pump 8 is fixedly installed at the right side surface of the first cover frame 6, a guide pipe 9 is communicated with a liquid outlet end of the water pump 8, guide frames 10 are symmetrically installed on the lower end surfaces of the first cover frame 6 and the second cover frame 21, a sliding pipe 11 is sleeved on the guide frames 10, a second spiral spring 14 is fixedly connected between the lower ends of the sliding pipe 11 and the guide frames 10, and a second motor 19 is fixedly installed between the sliding pipes 11, be equipped with drilling rod 18 under the second motor 19, fixed mounting has locating piece 20 between the leading truck 10, leading truck 10 lateral surface fixed mounting has connecting block 13, the welding of connecting block 13 outer end has sleeve pipe 12, the inside cover of sleeve pipe 12 has guide arm 15, guide arm 15 lower extreme fixed mounting has bottom plate 16, universal wheel 17 is evenly installed to bottom plate 16 bottom surface.

The first cover frame 6 and the second cover frame 21 are both of U-shaped structures.

The first cover frame 6 and the second cover frame 21 are in sliding fit with the sliding frame 4.

The gear 2 is a sector gear, and the gear 2 is meshed with the rack 3.

The guide frame 10 is a rectangular frame body, and the sliding pipe 11 is in sliding fit with the guide frame 10.

The bottom plate 16 is of a U-shaped structure.

The working principle is as follows: when soil is detected, the device is moved to the soil through the universal wheel 17, firstly, a piece of soil is selected, the power supply is arranged on the bottom plate 16 in advance, the switches of the second motor 19 and the first motor 1 are turned on, the second motor 19 drives the drill rod 18 to rotate, the first motor 1 drives the drill rod to rotate, and then the engagement of the gear 2 and the rack 3 is combined, so that the second motor 19 can be slid up and down, the boring of the ground using the drill rod 18 can be performed, by uniformly boring the ground, then water is added into a water tank communicated with the water pump 8, the switch of the water pump 8 is switched on, the guide pipe 9 is enabled to face the drilled hole, thereby watering and quickening the leading-out of the earthworms, so that the quantity of the led-out earthworms can be directly observed to know the pollution condition of the piece of soil, when the earthworms are few, the soil pollution is serious, and therefore the soil can be detected more visually.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil sampling detection device, includes first cover frame (6) and second cover frame (21), its characterized in that: the middle parts of the first cover frame (6) and the second cover frame (21) are respectively sleeved with a sliding frame (4), the right side wall of the sliding frame (4) is sleeved with a first spiral spring (5), the left side surface of the sliding frame (4) is welded with a rack (3), the lower end of the sliding frame (4) is fixedly provided with a push plate (7), the top ends of the left side surfaces of the first cover frame (6) and the second cover frame (21) are respectively fixedly provided with a first motor (1), the middle part of the first motor (1) is provided with a gear (2), the right side surface of the first cover frame (6) is fixedly provided with a water pump (8), the liquid outlet end of the water pump (8) is communicated with a guide pipe (9), the lower end surfaces of the first cover frame (6) and the second cover frame (21) are respectively and symmetrically provided with a guide frame (10), a sliding pipe (11) is arranged on the guide frame (10), and a second spiral spring (14) is fixedly connected between the sliding pipe (11) and the lower end of the guide frame (10), fixed mounting has second motor (19) between slide pipe (11), be equipped with drilling rod (18) under second motor (19), fixed mounting has locating piece (20) between leading truck (10), leading truck (10) lateral surface fixed mounting has connecting block (13), the welding of connecting block (13) outer end has sleeve pipe (12), the inside cover of sleeve pipe (12) has guide arm (15), guide arm (15) lower extreme fixed mounting has bottom plate (16), universal wheel (17) are evenly installed to bottom plate (16) bottom surface.

2. A soil sampling and testing device according to claim 1, wherein: the first cover frame (6) and the second cover frame (21) are both U-shaped structures.

3. A soil sampling and testing device according to claim 1, wherein: the first cover frame (6) and the second cover frame (21) are in sliding fit with the sliding frame (4).

4. A soil sampling and testing device according to claim 1, wherein: the gear (2) is a sector gear, and the gear (2) is meshed and matched with the rack (3).

5. A soil sampling and testing device according to claim 1, wherein: the guide frame (10) is a rectangular frame body, and the sliding pipe (11) is in sliding fit with the guide frame (10).

6. A soil sampling and testing device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate (16) is of a U-shaped structure.