CN215490548U - Refrigeration house refrigeration equipment provided with improved refrigeration oil discharging device - Google Patents
Refrigeration house refrigeration equipment provided with improved refrigeration oil discharging device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215490548U CN215490548U CN202121002971.1U CN202121002971U CN215490548U CN 215490548 U CN215490548 U CN 215490548U CN 202121002971 U CN202121002971 U CN 202121002971U CN 215490548 U CN215490548 U CN 215490548U
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- Prior art keywords
- refrigeration
- oil
- pipe
- discharging device
- fixedly connected
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- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000010726 refrigerant oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a refrigeration house refrigeration device provided with an improved refrigeration oil discharging device, wherein the refrigeration oil discharging device comprises a sealed box body, the inner wall of a stirring area is fixedly connected with a first sandwich plate and a second sandwich plate respectively, the output end and the input end of a water pump are fixedly communicated with water pipes, the output end of a driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a bearing, the surface of the rotating rod is symmetrically and fixedly connected with stirring blades, the surface of a connecting pipe is provided with an oil pump, the corner of the top of the sealed box body is fixedly communicated with an external connecting pipe, and the surface of a discharging pipe is fixedly provided with a control valve. This be provided with freezer refrigeration plant of improved generation refrigerant oil discharging device has solved and has had a small amount of ammonia in the sediment refrigerant oil of oil collector inner chamber, leads to there being the problem of pollution to the air through ammonia in artifical manual discharge process.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment, in particular to a refrigeration house refrigeration equipment provided with an improved refrigeration oil discharging device.
Background
The refrigeration house equipment uses different equipment in different refrigeration methods, the most widely used equipment is vapor compression refrigeration, and the main equipment is a compressor (see a fluid conveying machine), a condenser, an evaporator and a throttle valve. Compressors are used to compress and deliver refrigerant vapor, with piston and centrifugal applications being the broadest. When the goods are cooled or frozen, a certain amount of heat needs to be emitted, and when the enclosure structure of the refrigerating device is used, a certain amount of heat can also be transmitted. Therefore, in order to maintain the low temperature condition in the refrigerating apparatus, it is necessary to provide a refrigerator to continuously remove the heat or absorb the heat by melting ice or sublimation of dry ice.
The existing ammonia refrigeration equipment for the refrigeration house has an oil guide pipe and an oil collector, when the refrigeration oil needs to be discharged, the refrigeration oil is guided into the oil collector through the oil guide pipe, in addition, the ammonia gas in the oil collector is subjected to back pressure release through an air pipe, so that a small amount of ammonia gas exists in the precipitated refrigeration oil in the inner cavity of the oil collector, and the problem of air pollution caused by the ammonia gas in the manual discharge process is solved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a refrigeration house refrigeration device with an improved refrigeration oil discharging device, which solves the problem that a small amount of ammonia gas exists in the precipitated refrigeration oil in the inner cavity of an oil collector, so that the ammonia gas pollutes the air in the manual discharging process.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a be provided with improved generation and put freezer refrigeration plant of refrigeration oil device, includes the base, the fixed refrigeration plant that is provided with in top of base, the fixed refrigeration oil device that is provided with in corner at base top.
The device for discharging the refrigeration oil comprises a sealed box body, an inner cavity of the sealed box body is respectively and fixedly provided with a stirring area and a water source area, the inner wall of the stirring area is respectively and fixedly connected with a first sandwich plate and a second sandwich plate, the top of the second sandwich plate is fixedly connected with a water pump, the output end and the input end of the water pump are fixedly communicated with a water pipe, the top of the first interlayer plate is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a bearing, the surfaces of the rotating rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected with stirring blades, one end of the sealed box body is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe, the surface of the connecting pipe is provided with an oil pump, the corners of the top of the sealing box body are fixedly communicated with an external connecting pipe, the lower surface of the sealed box body is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe, and a control valve is fixedly arranged on the surface of the discharge pipe.
Preferably, an oil guide pipe is arranged between the refrigeration equipment, heating sleeve plates are fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the oil guide pipes, and wires are arranged on the opposite sides of the heating sleeve plates.
Preferably, the sealed box body is fixed on the top of the base, and the bearing is rotatably sleeved on the bottom of the inner cavity of the stirring area.
Preferably, the one end of water pipe runs through the baffle between stirring district and the water supply district to in extending to water supply district lower surface, the other end of water pipe runs through second intermediate layer board and first intermediate layer board surface respectively, and extends to in the inner chamber in stirring district.
Preferably, one end of the external connecting pipe extends into the inner cavity of the water source area.
Preferably, one end of the oil pump is communicated with the inner cavity of the stirring area, and one end of the discharge pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the stirring area.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a refrigeration house refrigeration equipment provided with an improved refrigeration oil discharging device. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
1. the refrigeration house refrigeration equipment provided with the improved refrigeration oil discharging device is characterized in that the refrigeration equipment is connected through an oil guide pipe, then an external connecting pipe is connected with an external water source pipe, a water source enters an inner cavity of a water source area through the external connecting pipe, when refrigeration oil needs to be discharged, the refrigeration oil in the refrigeration equipment is guided into an oil collector in the refrigeration equipment through the oil guide pipe, when the back pressure of ammonia in the oil collector is released to a small extent, a water pump at the top of a second sandwich plate is started, the output end and the input end of the water pump pass through a water pipe, the water source in the water source area is conveyed into the inner cavity of a stirring area, then an oil pump is started, the refrigeration oil and a small amount of ammonia in the oil collector are all introduced into the inner cavity of the stirring area through a connecting pipe by the oil pump, then a driving motor at the top of a first sandwich plate is started, and the output end of the driving motor drives a rotating rod to rotate in the inner cavity of a bearing, stirring blades on the surface of the rotating rod, dissolving the frozen oil and the ammonia gas in water, finally opening the control valve, and discharging the fused liquid through the discharge pipe, thereby solving the problem that the air is polluted by the ammonia gas in the manual discharge process due to the small amount of ammonia gas in the precipitated frozen oil in the inner cavity of the oil collector.
2. This be provided with freezer refrigeration plant that modified put refrigeration oil device, when the temperature was lower through winter, the refrigeration oil viscosity that draws the oil pipe inner chamber increases, and mobility is very poor, relies on gravity to flow by oneself, and long-term impurity precipitation that adds mixes together with the refrigeration oil, may lead to the refrigeration oil can't get into in the oil collector, can start the heating lagging on oil pipe surface through the wire this moment, heats leading oil pipe, makes the refrigeration oil that draws the oil pipe inner chamber can flow more fast.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a refrigeration apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the device for discharging refrigeration oil according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a refrigeration device; 3. a refrigeration oil discharging device; 31. sealing the box body; 32. a stirring zone; 33. a source region of water; 35. a discharge pipe; 36. a control valve; 37. a first sandwich panel; 38. a second sandwich panel; 39. a water pump; 310. a water pipe; 311. a drive motor; 312. a connecting pipe; 313. an oil pump; 314. rotating the rod; 315. a bearing; 316. stirring blades; 317. an external connection pipe; 4. an oil guide pipe; 5. heating the sleeve plate; 6. and (4) conducting wires.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a be provided with improved generation and put freezer refrigeration plant of refrigeration oil device, includes base 1, and the fixed refrigeration plant 2 that is provided with in top of base 1, the fixed corner at base 1 top is provided with puts refrigeration oil device 3, is provided with between refrigeration plant 2 and draws oil pipe 4, draws the surface of oil pipe 4 and all fixedly has cup jointed heating lagging 5, and one side that heating lagging 5 is relative all is provided with wire 6.
Referring to fig. 4, the apparatus 3 for discharging the refrigeration oil comprises a sealed box 31, an inner cavity of the sealed box 31 is respectively and fixedly provided with a stirring area 32 and a water source area 33, an inner wall of the stirring area 32 is respectively and fixedly connected with a first interlayer plate 37 and a second interlayer plate 38, a top of the second interlayer plate 38 is fixedly connected with a water pump 39, output ends and input ends of the water pump 39 are respectively and fixedly communicated with a water pipe 310, a top of the first interlayer plate 37 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 311, an output end of the driving motor 311 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 314, one end of the rotating rod 314 is fixedly connected with a bearing 315, surfaces of the rotating rod 314 are respectively and symmetrically and fixedly connected with stirring blades 316, one end of the sealed box 31 is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe 312, a surface of the connecting pipe 312 is provided with an oil pump 313, corners of the top of the sealed box 31 are fixedly connected with an external connecting pipe 317, a lower surface of the sealed box 31 is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe 35, the surface of the discharge pipe 35 is fixedly provided with a control valve 36, the sealed box 31 is fixed on the top of the base 1, a bearing 315 is rotatably sleeved on the bottom of the inner cavity of the stirring area 32, one end of a water pipe 310 penetrates through a partition plate between the stirring area 32 and the water source area 33 and extends into the lower surface of the water source area 33, the other end of the water pipe 310 penetrates through the surfaces of the second interlayer plate 38 and the first interlayer plate 37 and extends into the inner cavity of the stirring area 32, one end of an external connecting pipe 317 extends into the inner cavity of the water source area 33, one end of an oil pump 313 is communicated with the inner cavity of the stirring area 32, and one end of the discharge pipe 35 is communicated with the inner cavity of the stirring area 32.
When the refrigeration oil is discharged, the refrigeration equipment 2 is fixedly placed through the base 1 and the refrigeration equipment 2, the refrigeration equipment 2 is connected through the oil guide pipe 4, the external connecting pipe 317 is connected with an external water source pipe, a water source enters the inner cavity of the water source area 33 through the external connecting pipe 317, when the refrigeration oil needs to be discharged, the refrigeration oil in the refrigeration equipment 2 is guided into an oil collector in the refrigeration equipment 2 through the oil guide pipe 4, when the back pressure of ammonia in the oil collector is little released, the water pump 39 on the top of the second interlayer plate 38 is started, the output end and the input end of the water pump 39 pass through the water pipe 310, the water source in the water source area 33 is conveyed into the inner cavity of the stirring area 32, the oil pump 313 is started again, the refrigeration oil and a small amount of ammonia in the oil collector are all introduced into the inner cavity of the stirring area 32 through the connecting pipe 312 by the oil pump 313, and then the driving motor 311 on the top of the first interlayer plate 37 is started, make the output of driving motor 311 drive dwang 314 rotate in the inner chamber of bearing 315, make the stirring leaf 316 on dwang 314 surface stir, make frozen oil and ammonia dissolve in aqueous, open control valve 36 at last, through the discharge pipe 35 with the liquid discharge that fuses can, water-solubility through the ammonia, just can avoid the ammonia emission to the pollution of environment in the air, in addition when winter temperature is lower, the frozen oil viscosity of oil pipe 4 inner chamber increases, the mobility is very poor, rely on gravity to flow automatically, long-term impurity deposit and frozen oil mix together, can lead to during the frozen oil can't get into the oil collector, can start the heating lagging 5 on oil pipe 4 surface through wire 6 this moment, come to heat oil pipe 4, make the frozen oil of oil pipe 4 inner chamber can more quick flow.
In this embodiment, a controller is provided outside and electrically connected to the lead 6 to control the opening of the oil pump 313, the water pump 39 and the driving motor 311.
And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a be provided with improved generation and put freezer refrigeration plant of refrigeration oil device, includes base (1), the fixed refrigeration plant (2) that are provided with in top of base (1), its characterized in that: a refrigeration oil discharging device (3) is fixedly arranged at the corner of the top of the base (1);
the refrigeration oil discharging device (3) comprises a seal box body (31), the inner cavity of the seal box body (31) is respectively and fixedly provided with a stirring area (32) and a water source area (33), the inner wall of the stirring area (32) is respectively and fixedly connected with a first sandwich plate (37) and a second sandwich plate (38), the top of the second sandwich plate (38) is fixedly connected with a water pump (39), the output end and the input end of the water pump (39) are respectively and fixedly communicated with a water pipe (310), the top of the first sandwich plate (37) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (311), the output end of the driving motor (311) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (314), one end of the rotating rod (314) is fixedly sleeved with a bearing (315), the surface of the rotating rod (314) is respectively and symmetrically and fixedly connected with stirring blades (316), one end of the seal box body (31) is fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe (312), the surface of connecting pipe (312) is provided with oil pump (313), the fixed intercommunication of corner at seal box (31) top has external pipe (317), the fixed intercommunication of lower surface of seal box (31) has delivery pipe (35), the fixed surface of delivery pipe (35) is provided with control valve (36).
2. The refrigeration house refrigeration equipment provided with the improved refrigeration oil discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: an oil guide pipe (4) is arranged between the refrigeration equipment (2), the surface of the oil guide pipe (4) is fixedly sleeved with a heating sleeve plate (5), and a wire (6) is arranged on one side, opposite to the heating sleeve plate (5).
3. The refrigeration house refrigeration equipment provided with the improved refrigeration oil discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sealing box body (31) is fixed on the top of the base (1), and the bearing (315) is rotatably sleeved on the bottom of the inner cavity of the stirring area (32).
4. The refrigeration house refrigeration equipment provided with the improved refrigeration oil discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the water pipe (310) penetrates through the partition board between the stirring area (32) and the water source area (33) and extends into the lower surface of the water source area (33), and the other end of the water pipe (310) penetrates through the surfaces of the second interlayer plate (38) and the first interlayer plate (37) respectively and extends into the inner cavity of the stirring area (32).
5. The refrigeration house refrigeration equipment provided with the improved refrigeration oil discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the external connecting pipe (317) extends into the inner cavity of the water source area (33).
6. The refrigeration house refrigeration equipment provided with the improved refrigeration oil discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the oil pump (313) is communicated with the inner cavity of the stirring area (32), and one end of the discharge pipe (35) is communicated with the inner cavity of the stirring area (32).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202121002971.1U CN215490548U (en) | 2021-05-11 | 2021-05-11 | Refrigeration house refrigeration equipment provided with improved refrigeration oil discharging device |
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CN202121002971.1U CN215490548U (en) | 2021-05-11 | 2021-05-11 | Refrigeration house refrigeration equipment provided with improved refrigeration oil discharging device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116990117A (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2023-11-03 | 德阳利宇风和新材料有限公司 | Quality testing equipment and method for superconductive aluminum-based copper-clad plate |
-
2021
- 2021-05-11 CN CN202121002971.1U patent/CN215490548U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116990117A (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2023-11-03 | 德阳利宇风和新材料有限公司 | Quality testing equipment and method for superconductive aluminum-based copper-clad plate |
CN116990117B (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2024-01-12 | 德阳利宇风和新材料有限公司 | Quality testing equipment and method for superconductive aluminum-based copper-clad plate |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20220111 |