CN215481784U - Shearing machine for waterless printing and dyeing - Google Patents
Shearing machine for waterless printing and dyeing Download PDFInfo
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- CN215481784U CN215481784U CN202121384989.2U CN202121384989U CN215481784U CN 215481784 U CN215481784 U CN 215481784U CN 202121384989 U CN202121384989 U CN 202121384989U CN 215481784 U CN215481784 U CN 215481784U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of textile processing and specifically relates to a shearing machine for anhydrous printing and dyeing and has solved when pruning the cloth matte, often hide because of partial fine hair and can't be pruned in the below, lead to cloth matte fine hair different in size, cause the problem of influence to the whole quality of cotton flannel, it includes many transfer rollers, is equipped with between two adjacent transfer rollers and cuts the hair roller, it is connected with electrostatic generator to cut the transfer roller in the place ahead of direction of transfer, it is equipped with the suction hair fill that is used for the broken hair of suction to cut hair roller below. This application has the fine hair proportion that reduces to fail to be pruned, improves the effect of the roughness of cloth matte.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of textile processing, in particular to a shearing machine for waterless printing and dyeing.
Background
The flannelette is a fabric with the surface provided with rich and smooth fluff after napping, the surface of the flannelette has strong stereoscopic impression, high glossiness and good touch and use feeling, is suitable for being used as an inner layer of clothes, home clothes and the like, and can also be used as clean fluff.
The flannelette needs to be trimmed after being napped, so that the uniform and flat suede of the cloth is ensured, and the printing processing and the use of the flannelette are facilitated.
In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that there is a defect that when a fabric pile is trimmed, part of the pile is hidden below and cannot be trimmed, which results in uneven pile length of the fabric pile and affects the overall quality of the pile.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to reduce the fluff proportion that can not be pruned, improve the roughness of cloth matte, this application provides a shearing machine for anhydrous printing and dyeing.
The application provides a shearing machine for anhydrous printing and dyeing adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a shearing machine for anhydrous printing and dyeing, includes many transfer rollers, is equipped with between two adjacent transfer rollers and cuts the wool roller, it is connected with electrostatic generator to cut the transfer roller in the place ahead of wool roller along direction of transfer, it is equipped with the suction wool fill that is used for the suction broken wool to cut wool roller below.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, made things convenient for many transfer rollers to unreel the in-process of conveying to the cloth, suction is exerted to the fine hair of cloth matte to the fine hair of inhaling the hair fill, makes fine hair vertical, makes the cloth of process take the static through the electrostatic generator for the fine hair of cloth matte further keeps vertical because of the mutual exclusion, has made things convenient for the shearing roller to prune the cloth matte, has reduced the cloth matte and has omitted the probability that fine hair can't influence the whole pruning effect of cloth matte with the contact of shearing roller.
Optionally, a hair removing hopper for sucking broken hair is arranged between the conveying rollers.
By adopting the technical scheme, the cloth is convenient to be trimmed and then cleaned due to the suction of broken hairs adsorbed on the cloth by static electricity, the cleanness of the cloth after the shearing is convenient to keep, and the overall quality of the cloth is improved.
Optionally, a conveying roller behind the hair shearing roller along the conveying direction is connected with an electrostatic eliminator.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, made things convenient for and got rid of the static that carries on the cloth through the destaticizer after shearing for lose the suction and easily drop because of electrostatic absorption's broken hair on the cloth, further made things convenient for the suction and the clearance of hair removal fill to the broken hair, further improved the overall quality of cloth.
Optionally, a cylindrical separation net is arranged outside the shearing roller, a height difference exists between the top end of the outer wall of the separation net and the top end of the outer wall of the conveying roller, and the top end of the inner wall of the separation net is tangent to the top end of the outer wall of the shearing roller.
By adopting the technical scheme, the height of the fluff on the cloth suede can be conveniently controlled through the height difference between the separation net and the conveying roller, and the fluff part entering the separation net is trimmed through the shearing roller tangent to the separation net, so that the fabric suede is flushed after being trimmed, and the trimming effect of the fabric suede is improved.
Optionally, the radius of the isolation net is greater than the radius of the hair shearing roller, the central axis of the isolation net is parallel to but not coincident with the central axis of the hair shearing roller, and the isolation net rotates around the central axis of the isolation net.
By adopting the technical scheme, the separation net is convenient to take the broken wool sheared by the shearing roller away from the shearing part when rotating, the broken wool is sucked and cleaned through the wool sucking hopper, the cleaning of the tangent area of the separation net and the shearing roller is convenient to maintain, and the continuous shearing of the cloth by the shearing roller is convenient.
Optionally, a napping roller is arranged between the conveying roller and the napping roller, and the outer wall of the napping roller is provided with a plurality of comb teeth.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, made things convenient for the napping roller to further pull out the fine hair of cloth matte, further made things convenient for fine hair vertical arrangement under inhale the hair fill and the electrostatic action, the fine hair of omitting when further having reduced the shearing roller to repairment the cloth matte.
Optionally, the top edge of the wool suction hopper is lower than the topmost end of the conveying roller.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, prevent that the suction hair fill from directly sucking the cloth, prevent that the cloth from warping under the effect of suction hair fill, lead to the repairment inhomogeneous of cloth matte.
Optionally, the top edge of the hair absorption bucket corresponding to the electrostatic generator is abutted against the outer wall of the electrostatic generator.
By adopting the technical scheme, broken hairs adsorbed on the outer wall of the electrostatic generator are conveniently scraped by the hair suction hopper top edge, the electrostatic generator is kept clean relatively, and the electrostatic generator is convenient to use.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the fluff suction hopper applies suction to fluff on the fabric suede in the process of unreeling and conveying the fabric by the plurality of conveying rollers to enable the fluff to be vertical, the passing fabric is charged with static electricity through the static generator, so that the fluff on the fabric suede is further kept vertical due to mutual exclusion, the fabric suede is trimmed by the shearing roller conveniently, and the probability that the overall trimming effect of the fabric suede is influenced due to the fact that the missed fluff on the fabric suede cannot be contacted with the shearing roller is reduced;
2. the separation net is arranged outside the shearing roller, the radius of the separation net is larger than that of the shearing roller, the inner wall of the separation net is tangent to the outer wall of the shearing roller, the topmost end of the outer wall of the separation net is lower than that of the topmost end of the conveying roller, so that the shearing roller can conveniently shear the fluff part extending into the separation net, the uniform shearing of the cloth fluff surface by the shearing roller is ensured, the shearing quality of the cloth is improved, the broken fluff in the contact area of the shearing roller and the separation net can be conveniently separated by rotating the separation net against the cloth conveying direction, and the continuous shearing of the cloth by the shearing roller is facilitated;
3. through connect destaticizer on the transfer roller at shearing roller rear, made things convenient for the neutralization of carrying electric charge on the cloth, made the cloth and broken hair between lose the adsorption affinity, made things convenient for the clearance of the adsorbed broken hair on the cloth, set up the defeathering fill through the rear at the transfer roller of being connected with destaticizer, made things convenient for the suction and the striking off of the broken hair that carries on the cloth, further reduced the broken hair that carries on the cloth, further improved the whole quality of cloth.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a shearing machine for waterless printing and dyeing according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a feather suction hopper of a shearing machine for waterless dyeing according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a conveying roller; 11. an electrostatic generator; 12. a static eliminator; 2. shearing a hair roller; 21. an isolation net; 3. a hair suction hopper; 31. a capillary tube; 4. a hair removing bucket; 5. and (4) a napping roller.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.
The embodiment of the application discloses a shearing machine for waterless printing and dyeing. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a shearing machine for anhydrous printing and dyeing, including many parallel arrangement's transfer roller 1, parallel arrangement has shearing roller 2 between two adjacent transfer rollers 1, and shearing roller 2 outer wall connection has a plurality of spiral helicine blades, and shearing roller 2 end connection has the motor for the drive is sheared roller 2 and is rotated along the direction opposite with cloth direction of transfer, has made things convenient for shearing roller 2 to the pruning of cloth. The hair cutting roller 2 is connected with the electrostatic generator 11 on the conveying roller 1 in front of the cloth conveying direction, when the cloth passes through, the static electricity generated by the electrostatic generator 11 is conducted to the cloth through the conveying roller 1, and the fluff in the cloth suede is mutually exclusive due to the fact that the fluff has the same charge, so that the fluff on the cloth suede is vertically arranged.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a napping roller 5 is arranged between a napping roller 2 and a conveying roller 1 connected with an electrostatic generator 11 in parallel, a plurality of comb teeth are arranged on the outer wall of the napping roller 5, when cloth passes through the napping roller 5, part of fluff hidden in the cloth napping is pulled out by the napping roller 5 and is kept vertical, the napping roller 2 is convenient to trim fluff vertically arranged on the cloth napping after the cloth napping is continuously conveyed to the upper side of the napping roller 2, and the situation that the cloth napping is missed and not trimmed and the cloth napping has flaws is avoided.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a cylindrical isolation net 21 is arranged outside the shearing roller 2, the outer wall of the isolation net 21 has a height difference with the conveying roller 1, the inner wall of the isolation net 21 is tangent to the shearing roller 2, so that when cloth passes through the upper side of the isolation net 21, cloth fluff can extend into the isolation net 21, the distance between the cloth and the isolation net 21 is equal to the required fluff length, and the shearing roller 2 trims a fluff part extending into the isolation net 21, so that the surface of the trimmed cloth fluff is uniformly leveled.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a central axis of the separation net 21 is not coincident with a central axis of the shearing roller 2, a serrated edge is connected to the outer edge of the end portion of the separation net 21, a plurality of gears meshed with the serrated edge are arranged near the separation net 21, one of the gears is connected with a motor, and the motor drives the separation net 21 to rotate in a direction opposite to the cloth conveying direction, so that the separation net 21 can separate a broken hair zone sheared by the shearing roller 2 in a shearing area, the contact area between the shearing roller 2 and the separation net 21 can be kept relatively clean, and the continuous shearing of cloth fluff by the shearing roller 2 can be facilitated.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a hair-sucking bucket 3 is arranged below the hair-cutting roller 2, the top edge of the hair-sucking bucket 3 is lower than the topmost end of the conveying roller 1, and the conveying roller 1 connected with the static generator 11 is abutted against the top edge of the hair-sucking bucket 3, so that hair is broken due to electrostatic adsorption when the conveying roller 1 rotates cloth and is scraped to the hair-sucking bucket 3 by the top edge of the hair-sucking bucket 3, and the relative cleanness of the conveying roller 1 connected with the static generator 11 is kept conveniently.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the bottom end of the side wall of the wool sucking bucket 3 is connected with a wool sucking pipe 31 along the horizontal direction, broken wool in the wool sucking bucket 3 is sucked away through the wool sucking pipe 31, the cleaning of the broken wool sheared by the wool shearing roller 2 is facilitated, the broken wool adsorbed on the cloth is reduced, the top edge of the wool sucking bucket 3 is lower than the top end of the conveying roller 1, a gap is reserved between the wool sucking bucket 3 and the cloth, the wool sucking bucket 3 is prevented from exerting too large suction on the cloth to cause downward sinking of the cloth, and adverse effects are caused to the shearing of the suede of the cloth.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, cut and be connected with static eliminator 12 on the transfer roller 1 at hair roller 2 along cloth direction of transfer's rear, static eliminator 12 with the cloth of process on the electric charge neutralization for because of the adsorbed broken hair of static loses the adsorption affinity on the cloth, make the broken hair of carrying on the cloth drop easily, made things convenient for the clearance of the broken hair of carrying on the cloth.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a defeathering hopper 4 is arranged behind a conveying roller 1 connected with an electrostatic remover 12 along the conveying direction of the cloth, the defeathering hopper 4 is arranged on the top sides of two sides of the cloth and the top side far away from one side of a defeathering roller 2 is consistent with the conveying roller 1 in height, and the top side of one side of the defeathering hopper 4 close to the defeathering roller 2 is lower than other top sides, so that when the cloth passes through the defeathering hopper 4, the cloth suede is not contacted with the outer side wall of the defeathering hopper 4, broken hairs carried by the cloth suede are sucked away by the defeathering hopper 4, and the residual broken hairs of the cloth suede are scraped by the inner wall of the defeathering hopper 4, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the defeathering hopper 4 for the residual broken hairs of the cloth suede, and ensuring the cleaning of the cloth suede after being trimmed.
The implementation principle of the shearing machine for waterless printing and dyeing in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the method comprises the steps of arranging a cloth to-be-trimmed fluff surface on a plurality of conveying rollers 1 downwards, conveying the cloth on the plurality of conveying rollers 1, starting a static and static electricity generator 11, enabling the cloth to be electrostatically charged when passing through the conveying rollers 1 connected with the static electricity generator 11, enabling fluff on the cloth fluff surface to be kept upright, starting two motors respectively corresponding to a shearing roller 2 and an isolation net 21, enabling the shearing roller 2 and the isolation net 21 to rotate in the direction opposite to the cloth conveying direction, pulling out the fluff hidden when the cloth passes through a shearing roller 5, and trimming redundant lengths when the cloth passes through the shearing roller 2 and the isolation net 21, so that the cloth fluff surface is trimmed conveniently, the cloth fluff surface is guaranteed to be uniformly flushed, and the trimmed fluff is taken away from a trimming area by the isolation net 21 and sucked away by a fluff suction hopper 3.
The static eliminator 12 is started, when the cloth passes through the conveying roller 1 connected with the static eliminator 12, the charges carried on the cloth are neutralized, the adsorption force between broken hairs adsorbed on the cloth and the cloth is lost, when the cloth passes through the hair removal hopper 4, the hair removal hopper 4 sucks the cloth suede, the broken hairs carried on the cloth suede are cleaned, the cloth is in contact with the top side of the hair removal hopper 4, the side wall of the hair removal hopper 4 scrapes off the residual broken hairs on the cloth, the cleaning of the broken hairs on the cloth is finished, and the overall quality after the cloth is trimmed is ensured.
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the above, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The shearing machine for waterless printing and dyeing is characterized in that: including many transfer rollers (1), be equipped with between two adjacent transfer rollers (1) and cut hair roller (2), it is connected with electrostatic generator (11) to cut hair roller (2) along transfer roller (1) in the place ahead of direction of transfer, it is equipped with inhaling hair fill (3) that are used for the disconnected hair of suction to cut hair roller (2) below.
2. A shearing machine for waterless printing and dyeing according to claim 1, characterized in that: a hair removing hopper (4) for sucking broken hair is arranged between the conveying rollers (1).
3. A shearing machine for waterless printing and dyeing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying roller (1) behind the hair shearing roller (2) along the conveying direction is connected with an electrostatic eliminator (12).
4. A shearing machine for waterless printing and dyeing according to claim 1, characterized in that: a cylindrical isolation net (21) is arranged outside the hair shearing roller (2), a height difference exists between the top end of the outer wall of the isolation net (21) and the top end of the outer wall of the conveying roller (1), and the top end of the inner wall of the isolation net (21) is tangent to the top end of the outer wall of the hair shearing roller (2).
5. A shearing machine for waterless printing and dyeing according to claim 4, characterized in that: the radius of the isolation net (21) is larger than that of the hair shearing roller (2), the central axis of the isolation net (21) is parallel to but not coincident with the central axis of the hair shearing roller (2), and the isolation net (21) rotates around the central axis of the isolation net (21).
6. A shearing machine for waterless printing and dyeing according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the conveying roller (1) and the hair shearing roller (2) are connected with the electrostatic generator (11), a hair pulling roller (5) is arranged between the conveying roller and the hair shearing roller, and a plurality of comb teeth are arranged on the outer wall of the hair pulling roller (5).
7. A shearing machine for waterless printing and dyeing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top edge of the wool sucking bucket (3) is lower than the topmost end of the conveying roller (1).
8. A shearing machine for waterless printing and dyeing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top edge of the hair absorption hopper (3) corresponding to the static generator (11) is abutted against the outer wall of the static generator (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121384989.2U CN215481784U (en) | 2021-06-22 | 2021-06-22 | Shearing machine for waterless printing and dyeing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121384989.2U CN215481784U (en) | 2021-06-22 | 2021-06-22 | Shearing machine for waterless printing and dyeing |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215481784U true CN215481784U (en) | 2022-01-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121384989.2U Active CN215481784U (en) | 2021-06-22 | 2021-06-22 | Shearing machine for waterless printing and dyeing |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN215481784U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115233410A (en) * | 2022-09-19 | 2022-10-25 | 扬州奕杉新材料科技有限公司 | Fabric surface trimming device for textile processing |
| CN115821504A (en) * | 2022-12-08 | 2023-03-21 | 绍兴蓝鼎针纺有限公司 | Napping, ironing and shearing process for textile fabric |
-
2021
- 2021-06-22 CN CN202121384989.2U patent/CN215481784U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115233410A (en) * | 2022-09-19 | 2022-10-25 | 扬州奕杉新材料科技有限公司 | Fabric surface trimming device for textile processing |
| CN115233410B (en) * | 2022-09-19 | 2022-12-02 | 扬州奕杉新材料科技有限公司 | Fabric surface trimming device for textile processing |
| CN115821504A (en) * | 2022-12-08 | 2023-03-21 | 绍兴蓝鼎针纺有限公司 | Napping, ironing and shearing process for textile fabric |
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