CN215480707U

CN215480707U - Straw carbide furnace

Info

Publication number: CN215480707U
Application number: CN202122178019.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董新宇; 李春宇; 陈建; 张利; 韩志全; 郑万喜
Original assignee: Liaoning Meilishan Ecological Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Liaoning Meilishan Ecological Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-09
Filing date: 2021-09-09
Publication date: 2022-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a straw carbonization furnace, which comprises a carbonization furnace body and a feeding frame, wherein the bottom of the carbonization furnace body is fixedly connected with a supporting plate for supporting the carbonization furnace body, the carbonization furnace body is arranged in a hollow manner, and the carbonization furnace body is provided with a feeding hole and an exhaust hole. According to the utility model, through the matched use of the carbonization furnace body, the closed disc, the pulling handle, the guide rod, the guide shaft and the universal idler wheel, when raw materials are placed in the carbonization furnace body, the raw materials are placed in the feeding frame, then the feeding frame is pushed into the carbonization furnace body under the action of the pulling handle, the thrust generated when the feeding frame moves into the carbonization furnace body can be reduced through the arrangement of the universal idler wheel, the guide shaft rotates under the action of friction force while the feeding frame moves, and then the feeding frame shakes under the action of the shaking semicircular disc, so that the raw materials adhered in the strip-shaped chute can be separated from the inner side wall of the strip-shaped chute, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Straw carbide furnace

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of carbonization furnaces, in particular to a straw carbonization furnace.

Background

For example, the Chinese patent publication No. CN208022956U discloses a straw carbonization furnace, which comprises a furnace body for performing carbonization reaction on straws, wherein a circular loading and unloading opening is arranged on the right side wall of the furnace body. According to the turnover type feeding mechanism for the straw carbonization furnace, the turnover frame with the annular adjusting chute on the inner side and the transverse fixing rod with the strip-shaped adjusting chute on the inner side form a guide rail for facilitating the telescopic turnover of the filling cylinder in the furnace body, the filling cylinder is matched with the arc-shaped turnover cover plate, the sealing performance of a loading and unloading opening can be ensured in the telescopic process of the filling cylinder, internal smoke cannot be discharged from the loading and unloading opening in a large quantity, and the safety is greatly improved.

However, when the arc-shaped turnover cover plate extends into the furnace body, the bottom in the arc-shaped turnover cover plate may be stained with some raw materials of carbide such as straws, so that a small part of the reversed arc-shaped turnover cover plate can not be poured into the furnace body, and the carbonization efficiency of the furnace body is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a straw carbonization furnace.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a straw carbide furnace, includes carbide furnace body and feeding frame, carbide furnace body bottom fixedly connected with is used for supporting the backup pad of carbide furnace body, this internal cavity setting that is of carbide furnace, feed inlet and gas vent have been seted up on the carbide furnace body, gas vent inside wall fixedly connected with exhaust duct, the carbide furnace body is linked together through feed inlet and external, the guide bar that two symmetries of this internal feed inlet department fixedly connected with of carbide furnace set up, be equipped with shake mechanism on the guide bar.

Preferably, the pay-off frame is the arc setting, and corresponding with the feed inlet, pay-off frame lateral wall welded fastening has and is used for carrying out the pulling handle that stretches out and draws back and overturn at the pay-off frame in that the feed inlet is inside, a plurality of gag lever posts of lateral wall fixedly connected with of pay-off frame near pulling handle one end.

Preferably, the carbonization furnace body is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, and the outer side wall of the fixed shaft is rotatably connected with a closed disc corresponding to the feeding hole.

Preferably, the shake mechanism is including rotating the guiding axle of connection between two guide bars, the guiding axle lateral wall is equipped with anti-skidding line, a plurality of shake half pucks of guiding axle lateral wall fixedly connected with, shake half puck lateral wall is equipped with a plurality of rotating grooves.

Preferably, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the outer side wall of the guide rod, and universal rollers used for facilitating movement and turnover of the feeding frame are arranged in the sliding grooves.

Preferably, a strip-shaped sliding groove for charging is formed in the feeding frame, and the strip-shaped sliding groove is arranged in a circular arc shape.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

through the carbide furnace body, exhaust duct, seal the disc, the pulling handle, the guide bar, the guiding axle, the cooperation of universal gyro wheel is used, can be to this internal when putting the raw materials of carbide furnace, through putting the raw materials in the pay-off frame, then push the carbide furnace originally internally with the pay-off frame under the effect of pulling handle, can reduce the thrust when the pay-off frame removes to this internal migration of carbide furnace through setting up universal gyro wheel, and make the guiding axle rotate under the effect of friction force when the pay-off frame moves, and then make the pay-off frame shake under the effect of shake semicircle dish, thereby can make the raw materials that are stained with in the bar spout and adhere to break away from with the bar spout inside wall, the practicality of device has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a straw carbonization furnace according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the interior of the straw carbonization furnace provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a carbonization furnace body; 3. an exhaust duct; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a fixed shaft; 6. closing the disc; 7. a feeding frame; 8. pulling the handle; 9. a guide bar; 10. a universal roller; 11. a guide shaft; 12. the half disc is shaken.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the straw carbonization furnace comprises a carbonization furnace body 2 and a feeding frame 7, wherein the feeding frame 7 is arranged in an arc shape and corresponds to a feeding port 4, a pulling handle 8 for stretching and turning the feeding frame 7 inside the feeding port 4 is fixedly welded on the outer side wall of the feeding frame 7, and a plurality of limiting rods are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of one end, close to the pulling handle 8, of the feeding frame 7;

the fixed shaft 5 is fixedly connected on the carbide furnace body 2, the outer side wall of the fixed shaft 5 is rotatably connected with a closed disc 6 corresponding to the feed inlet 4, the closed disc 6 is arranged, the tightness of the carbide furnace body 2 can be ensured when the carbide furnace body 2 works, the bottom of the carbide furnace body 2 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 1 used for supporting the carbide furnace body 2, the interior of the carbide furnace body 2 is arranged in a hollow manner, the feed inlet 4 and an exhaust port are formed in the carbide furnace body 2, the inner side wall of the exhaust port is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipeline 3, smoke generated by the carbide furnace body 2 can be discharged through the exhaust pipeline 3, the normal use of the carbide furnace body 2 can be ensured, the carbide furnace body 2 is communicated with the outside through the feed inlet 4, two guide rods 9 which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected at the feed inlet 4 in the carbide furnace body 2, when the feeding frame 7 moves, the bottom of the feeding frame 7 can be attached to the guide shaft 11, the guide shaft 11 is driven to rotate when the feeding frame moves, and then the feeding frame 7 is shaken under the action of the shaking semicircular disc 12, so that the raw materials adhered in the strip-shaped sliding groove can be separated from the inner side wall of the strip-shaped sliding groove;

be equipped with shake mechanism on guide bar 9, shake mechanism is including rotating the guiding axle 11 of connection between two

guide bars

9, 11 lateral walls of guiding axle are equipped with anti-skidding line, 11 lateral wall fixedly connected with of guiding axle a plurality of shake half pucks 12, shake half puck 12 lateral wall and be equipped with a plurality of pivoted slots, a plurality of sliding chutes have been seted up to 9 lateral walls of guiding axle, all be equipped with the universal gyro wheel 10 that is used for making things convenient for pay-off frame 7 to remove and overturn in a plurality of sliding chutes, send into carbide furnace body 2 with pay-off frame 7 through feed inlet 4 in, pay-off frame 7 is convex setting and pastes mutually with universal gyro wheel 10, can make and can reduce the power that promotes pay-off frame 7 when pay-off frame 7 removes, set up the bar spout that is used for feeding in pay-off frame 7, the bar spout is convex setting.

The specific working principle of the utility model is as follows:

firstly, when the raw material is required to be processed into carbide, the raw material of the carbide such as straw is required to be placed into the feeding frame 7, then the feeding frame 7 is fed into the carbide furnace body 2 through the feeding hole 4, the feeding frame 7 is arranged in a circular arc shape and is attached to the universal idler wheel 10, the force for pushing the feeding frame 7 can be reduced when the feeding frame 7 moves, the bottom of the feeding frame 7 is attached to the guide shaft 11 when the feeding frame 7 moves, the guide shaft 11 is driven to rotate when the feeding frame moves, then the feeding frame 7 is shaken under the action of the shaking half-disc 12, so that the raw material attached to the strip-shaped chute can be separated from the inner side wall of the strip-shaped chute, smoke generated by the carbide furnace body 2 can be discharged through the exhaust pipeline 3, the normal use of the carbide furnace body 2 can be ensured, and the sealing disc 6 is arranged, the sealing performance of the carbide furnace body 2 can be ensured when the carbide furnace body 2 works, the practicability of the device is improved.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a straw carbide furnace, includes carbide furnace body (2) and pay-off frame (7), its characterized in that, carbide furnace body (2) bottom fixedly connected with is used for supporting backup pad (1) of carbide furnace body (2), be the cavity setting in carbide furnace body (2), feed inlet (4) and gas vent have been seted up on carbide furnace body (2), gas vent inside wall fixedly connected with exhaust duct (3), carbide furnace body (2) are linked together with the external world through feed inlet (4), guide bar (9) that two symmetries of feed inlet (4) department fixedly connected with in carbide furnace body (2) set up, be equipped with the shake mechanism on guide bar (9).

2. The straw carbonization furnace according to claim 1, wherein the feeding frame (7) is arc-shaped and corresponds to the feeding port (4), a pulling handle (8) for stretching and turning inside the feeding port (4) is welded and fixed on the outer side wall of the feeding frame (7), and a plurality of limiting rods are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of one end, close to the pulling handle (8), of the feeding frame (7).

3. The straw carbonization furnace according to claim 1, wherein a fixed shaft (5) is fixedly connected to the carbonization furnace body (2), and a closed disc (6) corresponding to the feed inlet (4) is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the fixed shaft (5).

4. The straw carbonization furnace according to claim 1, wherein the shaking mechanism comprises a guide shaft (11) rotatably connected between two guide rods (9), the outer side wall of the guide shaft (11) is provided with anti-slip patterns, a plurality of shaking half-disks (12) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the guide shaft (11), and a plurality of rotating grooves are formed in the outer side wall of each shaking half-disk (12).

5. The straw carbonization furnace according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the outer side wall of the guide rod (9), and universal rollers (10) for facilitating the movement and the turnover of the feeding frame (7) are arranged in the sliding grooves.

6. The straw carbonization furnace according to claim 1, wherein a strip-shaped chute for charging is arranged in the feeding frame (7), and the strip-shaped chute is arranged in a circular arc shape.