CN215478417U

CN215478417U - Waste material clearing device for construction

Info

Publication number: CN215478417U
Application number: CN202121222647.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾鹏; 罗燕锋; 林良健; 廖文松; 姚磊; 刘荣克; 卢谋金; 梁焕如; 梁衬婵
Original assignee: Guangdong Wuzhou Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Wuzhou Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-02
Filing date: 2021-06-02
Publication date: 2022-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste material clearing device for building construction, in particular to the field of building sites, which comprises a device body, wherein a feed opening is fixedly connected to one side of the device body; compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the movable base, the downward pressing baffle, the hydraulic rod and the connecting block are arranged, so that the blanking hopper and the protective sleeve are conveniently fixed at the top end of the blanking port in the use process of the device, and then the impact of waste on the inner wall of the blanking port and the inner wall of the blanking hopper can be reduced through the movable base and the damping spring, so that the service lives of the blanking port and the blanking hopper are prolonged.

Description

Waste material clearing device for construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction sites, in particular to a waste material removing device for building construction.

Background

The building site is a place which is developing a building project and carrying out civil engineering, the scope of the building site is often sealed by coamings, wire netting or enclosing walls, the access of personnel, materials, machinery and vehicles is limited, along with the continuous increase of the economy of China, the building industry is also strong along with the rapid development, the building site becomes one of the pillars of the national economy, but a large amount of waste materials can be generated in the building construction process, and the waste materials can be treated by a clearing device in the clearing process.

Present waste material clearing device for construction in the use, mostly directly discharge building waste material in clearing device's the feed inlet, but because current clearing device feed inlet structure is comparatively single for the interior waste material of feed inlet can only get into the clearing device under the effect of gravity and handle, thereby seriously influences its problem of handling quality and treatment effeciency, for this reason we provide a waste material clearing device for construction.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a waste removing device for building construction, which solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a waste material clearing device for construction, includes the device body, one side fixedly connected with feed opening of device body, the opposite side fixedly connected with conveying base of device body, hopper under the top fixedly connected with of feed opening, the top fixedly connected with lag of hopper down, the inboard top fixedly connected with hydraulic stem of lag, the bottom fixedly connected with of hydraulic stem pushes down the baffle, the upper surface both sides difference fixedly connected with connecting block, two of pushing down the baffle the upper surface difference fixedly connected with damping spring of connecting block, two the equal fixedly connected with movable base in damping spring's top.

In order to make the transmission effect of the transmission base better and avoid splashing, the front end and the rear end of the upper surface of the transmission base are respectively and fixedly connected with a support base, the top ends of the two support bases are respectively and fixedly connected with a fixed baffle, the inner side of the front surface of the support base is movably sleeved with a connecting clamping sleeve, the lower surface of the connecting clamping sleeve is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, the outer side of the fixed shaft is movably sleeved with a roller, and the rear surface of the connecting clamping sleeve is fixedly connected with a pressure spring.

In order to make hopper and lag connection more firm down, the fixed slot has been seted up to the upper surface of hopper down, the lower fixed surface of lag is connected with the fixed block, the fixed cover of fixed block connects in the inboard of fixed slot.

In order to prevent the movable base from being influenced by the hydraulic rod, the upper surface of the movable base is provided with a movable hole, and the bottom end of the hydraulic rod is movably sleeved on the inner side of the movable hole.

In order to make the movable base move more stably, limiting grooves are respectively formed in two sides of the lower surface of the movable base, and the connecting blocks and the damping springs are movably sleeved on the inner sides of the two limiting grooves respectively.

In order to enable the rotary drum to rotate more stably, the number of the supporting bases is two, two movable grooves are formed in one side, close to the middle, of each supporting base, and the connecting clamping sleeves are movably sleeved in the movable grooves.

In order to enable the connecting clamping sleeve to move more stably, the top end of the connecting clamping sleeve is fixedly connected with a limiting guide rail, and the top end of the limiting guide rail is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner side of the supporting base.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. compared with the prior art, through setting up movable base, push down the baffle, hydraulic stem and connecting block, the device of being convenient for is in the use, hopper and lag are fixed on the top of feed opening down, then can subdue the impact of waste material to the inner wall of feed opening and lower hopper inner wall through movable base and damping spring, thereby the life of feed opening and lower hopper has been improved, in addition, push down the inboard waste material of feed opening under the baffle extrusion through the hydraulic stem drive, make the waste material can be more convenient stable entering device body inboard, the problem that handling quality and treatment effeciency are low when having solved current device and using.

2. Compared with the prior art, through setting up the fixed axle, the cylinder, compression spring and limit guide, the device of being convenient for is in the use, will support base and fixed stop to fix on the top of conveying the base, avoid the waste material phenomenon that splashes to appear in the transportation, then the inboard activity that will support the base has cup jointed the cylinder, make the waste material reduce with the inboard friction that supports the base, thereby improved the transmission efficiency who conveys the base, the problem that conveying base stability and security are low when having solved current device and using.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the discharge hopper of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the front cross-section structure of the protective cover of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the movable base of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic bottom sectional view of the support base of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a device body; 2. a feeding port; 3. a transport base; 4. feeding a hopper; 5. a protective sleeve; 6. a support base; 7. fixing a baffle plate; 8. a movable base; 9. pressing the baffle plate; 10. a hydraulic lever; 11. a movable hole; 12. connecting blocks; 13. a fixed block; 14. a damping spring; 15. connecting the clamping sleeve; 16. a fixed shaft; 17. a drum; 18. a pressure spring; 19. limiting a guide rail; 20. fixing grooves; 21. a limiting groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

The waste removing device for building construction shown in the attached drawings 1-5 comprises a device body 1, a feed opening 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the device body 1, a conveying base 3 is fixedly connected to the other side of the device body 1, a feed hopper 4 is fixedly connected to the top end of the feed opening 2, a protecting sleeve 5 is fixedly connected to the top end of the feed hopper 4, a hydraulic rod 10 is fixedly connected to the inner top end of the protecting sleeve 5, a pressing baffle 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 10, connecting blocks 12 are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper surface of the pressing baffle 9 respectively, damping springs 14 are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two connecting blocks 12 respectively, and movable bases 8 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two damping springs 14 respectively.

Wherein, as shown in the attached figures 1 and 5, the front end and the rear end of the upper surface of the conveying base 3 are respectively fixedly connected with a supporting base 6, the top ends of the two supporting bases 6 are respectively fixedly connected with a fixed baffle 7, the inner side of the front surface of the supporting base 6 is movably sleeved with a connecting cutting sleeve 15, the lower surface of the connecting cutting sleeve 15 is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft 16, the outer side of the fixed shaft 16 is movably sleeved with a roller 17, the rear surface of the connecting cutting sleeve 15 is fixedly connected with a pressure spring 18, the supporting base 6 and the fixed baffle 7 are fixed on the top end of the conveying base 3, so as to avoid the splashing phenomenon of waste materials in the conveying process, then the roller 17 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the supporting base 6, so that the friction between the waste and the inner side of the supporting base 6 is reduced, thereby improved conveying base 3's transmission efficiency, the problem that conveying base 3 stability and security are low when having solved current device and using.

Wherein, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, fixed slot 20 has been seted up to the upper surface of hopper 4 down, and the lower fixed surface of lag 5 is connected with fixed block 13, and fixed block 13 is fixed to be cup jointed in the inboard of fixed slot 20 to guarantee lag 5 and hopper 4's fastness to connect down.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, a movable hole 11 is formed in the upper surface of the movable base 8, the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 10 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the movable hole 11, and the bottom end of the hydraulic rod 10 penetrates through the inner side of the movable hole 11 and is fixedly connected with the downward pressing baffle 9, so that the movement of the movable base 8 is not influenced while the hydraulic rod 10 is connected with the downward pressing baffle 9.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, the two sides of the lower surface of the movable base 8 are respectively provided with a limiting groove 21, and the two connecting blocks 12 and the two damping springs 14 are respectively movably sleeved on the inner sides of the two limiting grooves 21, so that the movable base 8 can stably move under the action of the connecting blocks 12, the damping springs 14 and the limiting grooves 21 without deflection.

Wherein, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 5, the number of the supporting bases 6 is two, the movable groove is respectively arranged on one side of the two supporting bases 6 near the middle, the connecting clamping sleeve 15 is movably sleeved in the movable groove, so that the connecting clamping sleeve 15 can rotate more conveniently and stably, and meanwhile, the roller 17 can be prevented from occupying the transportation space.

Wherein, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 5, the top end of the connecting sleeve 15 is fixedly connected with a limiting guide rail 19, and the top end of the limiting guide rail 19 is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner side of the supporting base 6, so that the connecting sleeve 15 can move more stably.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: before the device body 1 is started to work, firstly, waste materials are poured into the discharging hopper 4 through the protective sleeve 5 and then are contacted with the movable base 8 movably sleeved in the discharging hopper 4, so that the movable base 8 moves downwards under the fixing action of the hydraulic rod 10 and the pressing baffle 9 to extrude the damping spring 14 on the inner side of the movable base, the impact force of the waste materials is reduced through the contraction of the damping spring 14, the waste materials are prevented from being directly poured into the discharging hopper 4 to damage the inner wall of the discharging hopper 4, after the impact force is reduced, the waste materials can slide downwards along the inclined surface of the movable base 8 and the inclined surface on the inner side of the discharging hopper 4 to enter the discharging port 2 for processing, in order to ensure the efficiency of the waste materials entering the discharging port 2, the hydraulic rod 10 can be started to drive the pressing baffle 9 to move downwards to extrude the waste materials, the waste materials are processed in the pushing device body 1 more conveniently and more stably, and the processing efficiency and the processing quality of the device body 1 are improved, after processing is accomplished in device body 1, the waste material can get into in the conveying base 3, then under the effect of 3 top fixed connection's of conveying base support base 6 and fixed stop 7, avoid the waste material to splash, under the effect of the cylinder 17 that the inboard activity of support base 6 cup jointed after that, make the waste material reduce with the friction of supporting base 6, can be more convenient remove to one side, in addition, under pressure spring 18's effect, can avoid the waste material direct action on cylinder 17, lead to cylinder 17's damage, thereby convenience and security when having improved current device and using.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste material clearing device for construction, includes device body (1), one side fixedly connected with feed opening (2) of device body (1), opposite side fixedly connected with conveying base (3) of device body (1), its characterized in that: hopper (4) under the top fixedly connected with of feed opening (2), top fixedly connected with lag (5) of hopper (4) down, inboard top fixedly connected with hydraulic stem (10) of lag (5), the bottom fixedly connected with of hydraulic stem (10) pushes down baffle (9), the upper surface both sides difference fixedly connected with connecting block (12), two of pushing down baffle (9) the upper surface difference fixedly connected with damping spring (14), two of connecting block (12) the equal fixedly connected with movable base (8) in top of damping spring (14).

2. The construction waste removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface front end and the rear end of conveying base (3) are fixedly connected with support base (6) respectively, two equal fixedly connected with fixed stop (7) in top that support base (6), the inboard activity of the front surface that supports base (6) has cup jointed connecting cutting ferrule (15), the lower fixed surface of connecting cutting ferrule (15) is connected with fixed axle (16), cylinder (17) have been cup jointed in the outside activity of fixed axle (16), the rear surface fixedly connected with pressure spring (18) of connecting cutting ferrule (15).

3. The construction waste removing device according to claim 1, wherein: fixed slot (20) have been seted up to the upper surface of lower hopper (4), the lower fixed surface of lag (5) is connected with fixed block (13), fixed block (13) are fixed cup joints in the inboard of fixed slot (20).

4. The construction waste removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the movable base (8) is provided with a movable hole (11), and the bottom end of the hydraulic rod (10) is movably sleeved on the inner side of the movable hole (11).

5. The construction waste removing device according to claim 1, wherein: limiting grooves (21) are respectively formed in two sides of the lower surface of the movable base (8), and the two connecting blocks (12) and the two damping springs (14) are movably sleeved on the inner sides of the two limiting grooves (21) respectively.

6. The construction waste removing device according to claim 2, wherein: the number of the supporting bases (6) is two, movable grooves are formed in one sides, close to the middle, of the two supporting bases (6), and the connecting clamping sleeves (15) are movably sleeved in the movable grooves.

7. The construction waste removing device according to claim 2, wherein: the top end of the connecting clamping sleeve (15) is fixedly connected with a limiting guide rail (19), and the top end of the limiting guide rail (19) is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner side of the supporting base (6).