CN215475847U

CN215475847U - Filling device for powdery building material

Info

Publication number: CN215475847U
Application number: CN202121675696.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张发; 马芹永
Original assignee: Anhui University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Anhui University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2021-07-22
Filing date: 2021-07-22
Publication date: 2022-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a filling device for powdery building materials.A production device is connected with a filling box body, an inner container is arranged in the filling box body, a vibrating mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the inner container, and a bag is placed in the inner container; the filling box top is provided with the pipeline, the middle-end position department of pipeline is provided with the air-blower, the other end of pipeline stretches into in the dust collection box, be provided with the shower nozzle in the dust collection box, the exit of pipeline is aimed at to the shower nozzle, the other end of the top of dust collection box is provided with the ventilation pipe, the one end of discharge gate is connected with inside the filling box, directly enter into the sack of filling box inside, for preventing inside powder from scattering, be provided with fan-shaped suction inlet and inhale the dust to the dust collection box in through the pipeline by the filling box, be provided with the shower nozzle of connecting the water pipe inside the dust collection box, conveniently reduce the dust in dust collection box bottom position, the upper end of dust collection box still is provided with the ventilation pipe, prevent that the inside pressure of dust collection box is too big.

Description

Filling device for powdery building material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of pipe fitting fixation, in particular to a filling device for powdery building materials.

Background

In a building, in order to make a building more firm, concrete needs to be added into reinforcing steel bars, the concrete needs to be manufactured, materials such as cement, sand and stone need to be mixed, bulk cement, sand and stone need to be bagged and filled for convenient transportation, the filling is performed manually in the traditional method, but the manual operation intensity is high and the efficiency is low for the filling operation with a larger quantity, and in the filling of the powder building material, larger dust is easily generated during the filling, and easily enters into the body along with the respiratory tract of a worker, so that the health of the worker is damaged, therefore, in order to adapt to the large-batch filling operation and solve the problems, a device for filling the powder building material is necessary to be designed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention is directed to a filling device for powdery building materials, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a filling device for powdery building materials comprises a production device, a discharge port, a filling box body, an inner container, a rotating shaft, a pipeline, an air blower and a support frame, wherein the discharge port is formed in one end of the production device, the other end of the discharge port is connected with the filling box body and is positioned at the upper end of the filling box body, the inner container is arranged inside the filling box body, a vibration mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the inner container, a group of springs are arranged on two side walls of the inner container respectively, and the group of springs are arranged in a gap between the inner container and the inside of the filling box body; a bag is arranged in the inner container and is fixed in the inner container through a hook; the utility model discloses a dust collection box, including filling box, the filling box top is provided with a lid that opens and shuts by the axis of rotation, the upper end of lid is provided with an embedded pipeline, the position tip department of pipeline in the filling box is provided with a fan-shaped suction inlet, the middle-end position department of pipeline is provided with an air-blower, the pipeline is supported by the support frame, the other end of pipeline stretches into in the dust collection box, the upper end position of dust collection box is provided with a water pipe, inside the water pipe imbeds the dust collection box, the water pipe lower extreme is provided with the shower nozzle, the exit of pipeline is aimed at to the shower nozzle, the water tank is connected to the water pipe upper end, the other end of the top of dust collection box is provided with the ventilation pipe, the front of inner bag is provided with a courage door, the courage door design is the side door, the front of filling box is provided with a box door, the box door design is the side door.

Preferably, the vibration mechanism comprises a roller, a rack and a gear, the roller is arranged at each of the left and right positions of the bottom end of the inner container, the rack is arranged at the center position of the bottom end of the inner container, the rack and the gear are meshed with each other, and the gear is mounted on a rotating shaft of the motor.

Preferably, the gear teeth are formed by uniformly distributing three groups of gear teeth, and smooth curved surfaces are formed among each group of gear teeth.

Preferably, the position where the pipeline is embedded with the cover is provided with a rubber ring, and the positions where the pipeline, the water pipe, the ventilation pipe and the dust collection box are embedded are all provided with rubber rings.

Preferably, the part of the pipeline embedded with the cover to the front end of the blower is designed into a hose.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: one end of the discharge port is connected with the interior of the filling box body and directly enters a bag in the filling box body, a fan-shaped suction port is arranged to suck dust into the dust collection box body from the filling box body through a pipeline in order to prevent the internal powder from scattering, a spray head connected with a water pipe is arranged in the dust collection box body, so that the dust is conveniently reduced to the bottom of the dust collection box, and a ventilation pipe is also arranged at the upper end of the dust collection box to prevent the internal pressure of the dust collection box body from being too high; set up vibration mechanism in the inner bag lower part, can all be provided with the door of side opening door type with the flat closely knit that the powder material in the sack falls when the filling, filling box and inner bag openly department, take out the arrangement after making things convenient for the sack filling to accomplish.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a rack and pinion of the apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the container body and the inner container door of the device of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a front view of the container body and the liner door of the apparatus of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the production device comprises a production device, 2, a discharge pipe, 3, a filling box body, 4, an inner container, 5, rollers, 6, a spring, 7, a motor, 8, a gear, 81, a rack, 9, a bag, 10, a hook, 11, a rotating shaft, 12, a rubber ring, 13, a pipeline, 14, a fan-shaped suction port, 15, a blower, 16, a support frame, 17, a dust collection box, 18, a water pipe, 19, a spray head, 20, a ventilation pipe, 21, an inner container door, 22 and a box body door.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a filling device for powdery building materials comprises a production device 1, a discharge port 2, a filling box body 3, an inner container 4, a rotating shaft 11, a pipeline 13, an air blower 15 and a support frame 16, wherein the discharge port 2 is arranged at one end of the production device 1, powder materials produced in the production device 1 are discharged from the discharge port 2, the other end of the discharge port 2 is connected with the filling box body 3 and is positioned at the upper end of the filling box body 3, the inner container 4 is arranged inside the filling box body 3, a vibrating mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the inner container 4, a group of springs 6 are respectively arranged on two side walls of the inner container 4, and the group of springs 6 are arranged in a gap between the inner container 4 and the filling box body 3; a bag 9 is arranged in the inner container 4, powder is filled in the bag 9, and the bag 9 is fixed in the inner container 4 by a hook 10; the vibrating mechanism comprises a roller 5, a rack 81 and a gear 8, the left and right positions of the bottom end of the inner container 4 are respectively provided with the roller 5, the center position of the bottom end of the inner container 4 is provided with the rack 81, the rack 81 is meshed with the gear 8, the gear 8 is installed on a rotating shaft of the motor 7, the motor 7 drives the gear 8 to rotate, the gear 8 is composed of three groups of gear teeth which are uniformly distributed, a smooth curved surface is formed between every two groups of gear teeth, the gear 8 is meshed with the rack 81 intermittently, when the gear 8 is meshed with the rack 81, the inner container 4 is driven to move transversely, when the gear 8 is not meshed with the rack 81, the inner container 4 returns to the original position through the restoring force of the spring 6, under the quick rotation of the gear 8, the inner container 4 can vibrate, and then powder materials can fall into the bag 9 in a flat and compact mode.

A cover which is opened and closed by a rotating shaft 11 is arranged above the filling box body 3 and can prevent powder from flying randomly, an embedded pipeline 13 is arranged at the upper end of the cover, a fan-shaped suction port 14 is arranged at the end part of the pipeline 13 in the filling box body 3, an air blower 15 is arranged at the middle end position of the pipeline 13, the air blower 15 sucks the powder splashed in the filling box body 3 through the fan-shaped suction port 14, the pipeline 13 is supported by a support frame 16, the other end of the pipeline 13 extends into a dust collection box 17, the sucked powder falls into the dust collection box 17, a water pipe 18 is arranged at the upper end position of the dust collection box 17, the water pipe 18 is embedded into the dust collection box 17, a spray head 19 is arranged at the lower end of the water pipe 18, the spray head 19 is aligned with the outlet of the pipeline 13, the upper end of the water pipe 18 is connected with a water tank, the spray head 19 sprays water mist to wet the powder and allows the powder to fall to the bottom of the dust collection box 17, the other end of the dust box 17 above is provided with a vent pipe 20, and the air in the dust box 17 is discharged from the vent pipe 20.

The rubber ring 12 is arranged at the position where the pipeline 13 is embedded with the cover, and the rubber ring 12 is arranged at the position where the pipeline 13, the water pipe 18, the ventilation pipe 20 and the dust collection box 17 are embedded, so that the sealing performance of the connecting part is improved.

The part of the pipeline 13 embedded with the cover to the front end of the air blower 15 is designed into a hose, so that the cover can be conveniently opened.

The front of inner bag 4 is provided with an inner bag door 21, and inner bag door 21 designs for the side door-opening type, and the front of filling box 3 is provided with a box door 22, and box door 22 designs for the side door-opening type, makes things convenient for sack 9 to take out the arrangement and conveniently lay new sack 9 and get into after the filling is accomplished.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the dust comes out from the production device and enters a fixed bag 9 in an inner container 4 in a filling box body 3 through a discharge port 2, the bag 9 is fixed by a hook 10, rollers 5 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end of the inner container 4, a rack 81 and a gear 8 are arranged in the middle position of the bottom end, the gear 8 is driven by a motor 7, springs 6 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner container 4, the spring 6, the gear 8 and the rack 81 enable the inner container 4 to vibrate left and right, so that the dust can be better paved in the bag 9, a fan-shaped suction port 12 is arranged at the top end position of a pipeline 13 embedded in the filling box body 3, an air blower 15 is arranged at the middle end position of the pipeline 13, the other end of the pipeline 13 is embedded in a dust collection box 17, the dust in the inner container 4 can enter the dust collection box 17 through the pipeline 13 embedded on a cover, the pipeline 13 is supported and fixed by a support frame 16, a spray head 19 connected with a water pipe 18 is arranged at the position, which is close to the bottom end of the pipeline 13 in the dust collection box 17, the spray head 19 helps dust in the dust collection box 17 to fall at the bottom of the dust collection box 17, the ventilation pipe 20 is arranged at the other end of the upper portion of the dust collection box 17, the ventilation pipe 20 helps the dust collection box 17 to exhaust gas, in order to prevent the internal pressure of the dust collection box 17 from being too high, the front positions of the filling box body 3 and the liner 4 are respectively provided with a box body door 22 and a liner door 21, and the bag 9 can be conveniently taken out and arranged and a new bag 9 can be conveniently put in after filling is completed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a filling device of powdered building material, includes apparatus for producing (1), discharge gate (2), filling box (3), inner bag (4), axis of rotation (11), pipeline (13), air-blower (15) and support frame (16), apparatus for producing (1) one end is provided with discharge gate (2), its characterized in that: the other end of the discharge port (2) is connected with a filling box body (3) and is positioned at the upper end of the filling box body (3), an inner container (4) is arranged inside the filling box body (3), a vibrating mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the inner container (4), a group of springs (6) are arranged on two side walls of the inner container (4), and the group of springs (6) are arranged in a gap between the inner container (4) and the filling box body (3); a bag (9) is placed in the inner container (4), and the bag (9) is fixed in the inner container (4) through a hook (10); a cover which is opened and closed by a rotating shaft (11) is arranged above the filling box body (3), an embedded pipeline (13) is arranged at the upper end of the cover, a fan-shaped suction port (14) is arranged at the end part of the pipeline (13) in the filling box body (3), an air blower (15) is arranged at the middle end position of the pipeline (13), the pipeline (13) is supported by a supporting frame (16), the other end of the pipeline (13) extends into a dust collection box (17), a water pipe (18) is arranged at the upper end position of the dust collection box (17), the water pipe (18) is embedded into the dust collection box (17), a spray head (19) is arranged at the lower end of the water pipe (18), the spray head (19) is aligned to the outlet of the pipeline (13), the upper end of the water pipe (18) is connected with the water tank, a ventilation pipe (20) is arranged at the other end above the dust collection box (17), an inner container door (21) is arranged on the front surface of the inner container (4), the inner container door (21) is designed to be a side-opening door type, the front face of the filling box body (3) is provided with a box body door (22), and the box body door (22) is designed to be a side-opening door type.

2. The apparatus for filling a powdery construction material according to claim 1, wherein: the vibrating mechanism comprises rollers (5), racks (81) and gears (8), the rollers (5) are arranged at the left and right positions of the bottom end of the inner container (4), the racks (81) are arranged at the center position of the bottom end of the inner container (4), the racks (81) are meshed with the gears (8), and the gears (8) are installed on a rotating shaft of the motor (7).

3. The apparatus for filling a powdery construction material according to claim 2, wherein: the gear teeth of the gear (8) are formed by uniformly distributing three groups of gear teeth, and smooth curved surfaces are formed among each group of gear teeth.

4. The apparatus for filling a powdery construction material according to claim 1, wherein: rubber rings (12) are arranged at the positions where the pipeline (13) is embedded with the cover, and rubber rings (12) are arranged at the positions where the pipeline (13), the water pipe (18), the ventilation pipe (20) and the dust collection box (17) are embedded.

5. The apparatus for filling a powdery construction material according to claim 1, wherein: the part of the pipeline (13) embedded with the cover to the front end of the air blower (15) is designed to be a hose.