CN215473297U

CN215473297U - Novel scrap iron extrusion device

Info

Publication number: CN215473297U
Application number: CN202121347894.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴志洪; 朱忠新; 张作策; 王海挺; 姜庆; 钟兴勇
Original assignee: Zhejiang Gefeng Industry And Trade Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Gefeng Industry And Trade Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-17
Filing date: 2021-06-17
Publication date: 2022-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel scrap iron extruding device which comprises a shell, wherein long boxes are welded on the front side and the rear side of the top of the shell respectively, a control mechanism is installed inside each long box, each control mechanism comprises a long rod, a reciprocating lead screw, a sliding block, a bent rod, a wide plate, a grooved wheel, a belt and a motor, the outer side of each long rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of each long box, and the outer wall of each long rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the reciprocating lead screw. Thereby push away the scrap iron to level, avoid the scrap iron to push away to guarantee highly uniform, make things convenient for the later stage extrusion, the practicality has been improved, the straight board of removal drives diaphragm rebound, thereby lift out extruded scrap iron, make things convenient for the scrap iron to take out, the use degree of difficulty has been reduced, convenient to use, the square slides about the sheet metal inner wall simultaneously, the position of following the pneumatic cylinder is adjusted, rotate for the pneumatic cylinder and provide the support, the strong point has been increased, the problem of rotation support consume is solved, long-time use damage has been prevented, the service life is prolonged, and the convenient to popularize and use.

Description

Novel scrap iron extrusion device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of novel scrap iron extrusion devices, in particular to a novel scrap iron extrusion device.

Background

Iron: many devices produced in modern society can not be separated from iron materials, iron can generate scrap iron during production and use, and the scrap iron also has use value, can not be directly thrown away and needs to be recycled, and is matched with an extrusion device for volume reduction and storage so as to be convenient to use.

The iron scrap extrusion device that has now takes place to pile up in one place easily after the shell is poured into to the iron scrap when using, causes highly differs, influences later stage extrusion work, has reduced the practicality, and at the bottom shaping behind the iron scrap extrusion, be not convenient for take out, has increased the work degree of difficulty, and the use of being not convenient for, clamp plate extrusion makes the pneumatic cylinder can follow the rotation simultaneously, and it is great to lean on rotation department to support the consume, and long-time pneumatic cylinder damages easily, has shortened life, is not conform to modern's and user demand.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a novel scrap iron extruding device, and aims to solve the problems that the conventional scrap iron extruding device is easy to accumulate in one position after being poured into a shell when in use, so that the height is different, the later extruding work is influenced, and the practicability is reduced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a novel scrap iron extruding device comprises a shell, wherein long boxes are welded on the front side and the rear side of the top of the shell respectively, and a control mechanism is installed inside each long box;

the control mechanism comprises a long rod, a reciprocating lead screw, a sliding block, a bent rod, a wide plate, a grooved wheel, a belt and a motor;

the outside of stock rotates with the inner wall of long case and links to each other, the outer wall of stock and the inner wall looks rigid coupling of reciprocal lead screw, the outer wall slip joint of the outer wall of reciprocal lead screw and slider, the front of slider and the outside looks rigid coupling of knee, the inboard bottom of knee and the top looks rigid coupling of wide slab, the one end of stock and the inboard looks rigid coupling of sheave, the outer wall of sheave rotates with the inner wall of belt and links to each other, the outside of sheave and the output looks rigid coupling of motor. Prevent the scrap iron from being pushed.

Preferably, the outer wall welding of motor has the support, the inboard of support and the positive left side looks rigid coupling of the long case that is located the place ahead. The support plays a supporting role for the motor.

Preferably, square frames are welded to the front side and the rear side of the shell respectively, a thin plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the shell, and a bottom plate is welded to the inner wall of the shell. The square frame supports the adjusting mechanism.

Preferably, an adjusting mechanism is installed inside the square frame;

the adjusting mechanism comprises a convex rod, a spring, an inclined plate, a vertical plate and a transverse plate;

the outer wall of nose bar and the top clearance fit of square frame, the outer wall below of nose bar cup joints with the inner wall of spring mutually, the outside of spring is rigid coupling with the below of nose bar and the inner wall bottom of square frame respectively, the positive plectane of nose bar and the outside slip joint of swash plate, the inboard of swash plate and the positive below slip joint of riser, the outer wall of riser and the inner wall clearance fit of bottom plate, the top of riser links to each other with the bottom welding of diaphragm, the inner wall of swash plate rotates with the outside below of shell and links to each other. The scrap iron extruded in the shell can be conveniently taken out.

Preferably, the top of the thin plate is provided with a supporting mechanism;

the supporting mechanism comprises a square block, a lantern ring, a hydraulic cylinder, a straight plate and a pressing plate;

the outer wall of square and the top spout slip joint of sheet metal, the inner wall of square and the outer wall below slip joint of the lantern ring, the inner wall of the lantern ring and the outer wall looks rigid coupling of pneumatic cylinder, the outside of pneumatic cylinder rotates with the inboard of straight board and links to each other, the bottom of straight board links to each other with the top welding of sheet metal, the output of pneumatic cylinder rotates with the right side of clamp plate and links to each other, the bottom of clamp plate rotates with the inboard of shell and links to each other. And the supporting points of the hydraulic cylinder are increased, and the stress loss is reduced.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the novel scrap iron extruding device, the motor in the control mechanism works to drive the left grooved pulley to rotate and further to drive the right grooved pulley to rotate in a matching manner with the belt, so that the two long rods rotate, the rotating long rods drive the reciprocating lead screws to rotate, the rotating reciprocating lead screws drive the sliding blocks in the outer wall curved grooves to slide left and right, and the bent rods are matched to drive the wide plates to slide left and right on the inner wall of the shell, so that scrap iron is pushed to be smooth, scrap iron pushing is avoided, the height consistency is guaranteed, later-stage extrusion is facilitated, and the practicability is improved;

the convex rod in the adjusting mechanism is forced to move downwards to drive the outer side of the inclined plate to rotate downwards, so that the inner side of the inclined plate drives the straight plate to move upwards, and the moving straight plate drives the transverse plate to move upwards, so that extruded scrap iron is lifted out, the scrap iron is convenient to take out, the use difficulty is reduced, and the use is convenient;

through among the supporting mechanism pneumatic cylinder drive the lantern ring at the rotation in-process and reciprocate at the square inner wall, the square slides from side to side at the sheet metal inner wall simultaneously, follows the position of pneumatic cylinder and adjusts, for the pneumatic cylinder rotates provides the support, has increased the strong point, solves the problem of rotation support consume, has prevented long-time use damage, has prolonged life, convenient to popularize and use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of the long rod, the reciprocating lead screw and the slider in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the housing, the square frame and the convex rod in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the convex rod, the spring and the sloping plate in FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the block, the collar and the hydraulic cylinder in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a shell, 2, a control mechanism, 201, a long rod, 202, a reciprocating lead screw, 203, a sliding block, 204, a bent rod, 205, a wide plate, 206, a grooved wheel, 207, a belt, 208, a motor, 3, an adjusting mechanism, 301, a convex rod, 302, a spring, 303, an inclined plate, 304, a vertical plate, 305, a transverse plate, 4, a supporting mechanism, 401, a square block, 402, a lantern ring, 403, a hydraulic cylinder, 404, a straight plate, 405, a pressing plate, 5, a long box, 6, a support, 7, a square frame, 8, a thin plate, 9 and a bottom plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel scrap iron extruding device comprises a shell 1, long boxes 5 are welded on the front side and the rear side of the top of the shell 1 respectively, a control mechanism 2 is installed inside each long box 5, each control mechanism 2 comprises a long rod 201, a reciprocating lead screw 202, a sliding block 203, a bent rod 204, a wide plate 205, a grooved pulley 206, a belt 207 and a motor 208, the outer side of each long rod 201 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the corresponding long box 5, the long rods 201 are stressed to rotate through bearings on two sides of the inner wall of the corresponding long box 5, the outer wall of each long rod 201 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the corresponding reciprocating lead screw 202, the outer wall of each reciprocating lead screw 202 is slidably clamped with the outer wall of the corresponding sliding block 203, the reciprocating lead screws 202 are rotatably matched with outer wall sliding chutes to drive the sliding blocks 203 to slide left and right, the front face of each sliding block 203 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the corresponding bent rod 204, the bottom of the inner side of the corresponding bent rod 204 is fixedly connected with the top of the corresponding wide plate 205, one end of the corresponding long rod 201 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the corresponding grooved pulley 206, and the outer wall of the corresponding grooved pulley 206 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the corresponding belt 207, the left grooved pulley 206 is matched with the belt 207 to drive the right grooved pulley 206 to rotate, the outer side of the grooved pulley 206 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 208, and the model of the motor 206 is Y2-1.

The outer wall of the motor 208 is welded with a support 6, the inner side of the support 6 is fixedly connected with the left side of the front face of the long box 5 positioned in front, the support 6 plays a supporting role for the motor 208, square frames 7 are respectively welded on the front side and the rear side of the shell 1, a thin plate 8 is fixedly connected with the right side of the top of the shell 1, a bottom plate 9 is welded on the inner wall of the shell 1, an adjusting mechanism 3 is arranged inside the square frames 7, the adjusting mechanism 3 comprises a convex rod 301, a spring 302, an inclined plate 303, a vertical plate 304 and a transverse plate 304, the outer wall of the convex rod 301 is in clearance fit with the top of the square frames 7, the convex rod 301 is stressed to move up and down through the top of the square frames 7, the lower part of the outer wall of the convex rod 301 is sleeved with the inner wall of the spring 302, the outer side of the spring 302 is respectively fixedly connected with the lower part of the convex rod 301 and the bottom part of the inner wall of the square frames 7, the convex rod 301 is stressed to rebound through the spring 302, the front face circular plate of the convex rod 301 is in sliding clamping connection with the outer side of the inclined plate 303, the inner side of the inclined plate 303 is in sliding clamping connection with the lower portion of the front face of the vertical plate 304, the outer wall of the vertical plate 304 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the bottom plate 9, the vertical plate 304 is stressed to move up and down through the inside of the bottom plate 9, the top of the vertical plate 304 is connected with the bottom of the transverse plate 305 in a welding mode, the inner wall of the inclined plate 303 is rotatably connected with the lower portion of the outer side of the shell 1, the top of the thin plate 8 is provided with a supporting mechanism 4, the supporting mechanism 4 comprises a block 401, a lantern ring 402, a hydraulic cylinder 403, a straight plate 404 and a pressing plate 405, the outer wall of the block 401 is in sliding clamping connection with the top sliding groove of the thin plate 8, the block 401 is stressed to slide left and right through the inner wall of the top sliding groove of the thin plate 8, the inner wall of the block 401 is in sliding clamping connection with the lower portion of the outer wall of the lantern ring 402, the inner wall of the lantern ring 402 is stressed to move up and down through the inner wall of the block 401, the inner wall of the lantern ring 402 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder 403, the outer side of the hydraulic cylinder 403 is rotatably connected with the outer side of the straight plate 404, the hydraulic cylinder 403 is stressed to rotate through the inner side pin shaft of the straight plate 404, the bottom of the straight plate 404 is connected with the top of the thin plate 8 in a welding mode, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 403 is connected with the right side of the pressure plate 405 in a rotating mode, the model of the hydraulic cylinder 403 is ROA-FA1, the bottom of the pressure plate 405 is connected with the inner side of the shell 1 in a rotating mode, and the pressure plate 405 rotates under the stress through the inner side pin shaft of the shell 1.

In this example, when the device is used, scrap iron is poured into the housing 1, then the motor 208 is connected with an external power supply, the motor 208 drives the left grooved pulley 206 to rotate and further drives the right grooved pulley 206 to rotate in cooperation with the belt 207, so that the two long rods 201 rotate, the rotating long rods 201 drive the reciprocating lead screws 202 to rotate, the rotating reciprocating lead screws 202 drive the sliding blocks 203 inside the outer wall curved grooves to slide left and right, and further drive the wide plates 205 to slide left and right on the inner wall of the housing 1 in cooperation with the bent rods 204, so that the scrap iron is pushed to be flat, the motor 208 stops working after the wide plates 205 return to the original position, then the hydraulic cylinder 403 works to drive the pressing plate 405 to rotate towards the housing 1, and since the pressing plate 405 can change in height during rotation, the hydraulic cylinder 403 is driven to rotate on the inner side of the straight plates 404, so that the pressing plate 405 can completely enter the housing 1 to extrude the scrap iron, the lantern ring 402 moves up and down on the inner wall of the square block 401 in the rotation process of the hydraulic cylinder 403, meanwhile, the square block 401 slides left and right on the inner wall of the thin plate 8, support adjustment is provided for rotation of the hydraulic cylinder 403, when the scrap iron is taken out, the convex rod 301 is pressed downwards to drive the outer side of the inclined plate 303 to rotate downwards, so that the inner side of the inclined plate 303 drives the straight plate 404 to move upwards, the moving straight plate 404 drives the transverse plate 305 to move upwards, and extruded scrap iron is lifted out.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel scrap iron extrudees device, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the front side and the rear side of the top of the shell (1) are respectively welded with a long box (5), and a control mechanism (2) is installed inside the long box (5);

the control mechanism (2) comprises a long rod (201), a reciprocating lead screw (202), a sliding block (203), a bent rod (204), a wide plate (205), a grooved pulley (206), a belt (207) and a motor (208);

the outside of stock (201) rotates with the inner wall of long case (5) and links to each other, the outer wall of stock (201) and the inner wall looks rigid coupling of reciprocal lead screw (202), the outer wall of reciprocal lead screw (202) and the outer wall slip joint of slider (203), the front of slider (203) and the outside looks rigid coupling of knee (204), the inboard bottom of knee (204) and the top looks rigid coupling of wide board (205), the one end of stock (201) and the inboard looks rigid coupling of sheave (206), the outer wall of sheave (206) rotates with the inner wall of belt (207) and links to each other, the outside of sheave (206) and the output end rigid coupling of motor (208).

2. The novel scrap iron extrusion apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall welding of motor (208) has support (6), the inboard of support (6) and the positive left side looks rigid coupling of long case (5) that is located the place ahead.

3. The novel scrap iron extrusion apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the welding has square frame (7) respectively in both sides around shell (1), the top right side rigid coupling of shell (1) has sheet metal (8), the inner wall welding of shell (1) has bottom plate (9).

4. The novel scrap iron extrusion apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: an adjusting mechanism (3) is arranged in the square frame (7);

the adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a convex rod (301), a spring (302), a sloping plate (303), a vertical plate (304) and a transverse plate (304);

the outer wall of nose bar (301) and the top clearance fit of square frame (7), the outer wall below of nose bar (301) cup joints with the inner wall of spring (302) mutually, the outside of spring (302) is respectively with the below of nose bar (301) and the inner wall bottom rigid coupling of square frame (7), the front plectane of nose bar (301) and the outside slip joint of swash plate (303), the inboard of swash plate (303) and the front below slip joint of riser (304), the outer wall of riser (304) and the inner wall clearance fit of bottom plate (9), the top of riser (304) links to each other with the bottom welding of diaphragm (305), the inner wall of swash plate (303) rotates with the outside below of shell (1) and links to each other.

5. The novel scrap iron extrusion apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the top of the thin plate (8) is provided with a supporting mechanism (4);

the supporting mechanism (4) comprises a square block (401), a lantern ring (402), a hydraulic cylinder (403), a straight plate (404) and a pressing plate (405);

the outer wall of square (401) and the top spout slip joint of sheet metal (8), the inner wall of square (401) and the outer wall below slip joint of the lantern ring (402), the inner wall of the lantern ring (402) and the outer wall looks rigid coupling of pneumatic cylinder (403), the outside of pneumatic cylinder (403) rotates with the inboard of straight board (404) and links to each other, the bottom of straight board (404) links to each other with the top welding of sheet metal (8), the output of pneumatic cylinder (403) rotates with the right side of clamp plate (405) and links to each other, the bottom of clamp plate (405) rotates with the inboard of shell (1) and links to each other.