CN215466306U - Automatic cleaning mechanical device for anode carbon blocks - Google Patents
Automatic cleaning mechanical device for anode carbon blocks Download PDFInfo
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- CN215466306U CN215466306U CN202122278972.5U CN202122278972U CN215466306U CN 215466306 U CN215466306 U CN 215466306U CN 202122278972 U CN202122278972 U CN 202122278972U CN 215466306 U CN215466306 U CN 215466306U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of anode carbon block cleaning, and particularly discloses an automatic anode carbon block cleaning mechanical device which comprises a base, wherein a plurality of lead screws are arranged above the base in a linear array rotating mode through a transmission mechanism, a positioning piece is arranged at the upper end of the base, the top ends of the lead screws are respectively connected with a disc in a rotating mode, supporting pieces are respectively arranged below the discs, a plurality of sliding blocks are arranged on the inner wall of each disc in a sliding mode around the central annular array of the disc, scraping plates extend from the upper ends of the sliding blocks, connecting rods are respectively connected at the lower ends of the sliding blocks in a rotating mode, and one ends, far away from the sliding blocks, of the connecting rods are respectively connected to the outer wall of the ring in a rotating mode. Is suitable for different anode carbon blocks.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of anode carbon block cleaning, and particularly discloses an automatic cleaning mechanical device for an anode carbon block.
Background
The anode carbon block is before the calcination, for avoiding anode carbon block oxidation deformation, lay a large amount of charcoal granules around anode carbon block and protect, after the calcination is accomplished, a large amount of charcoal granules have bonded and have certain cohesive strength in anode carbon block surface and charcoal hole, only can send to the positive pole assembly shop and carry out the equipment of positive pole after the clearance, its charcoal hole size of different anode carbon blocks is also different, and the inner wall in charcoal hole can be seted up flutedly usually, the inside in charcoal hole and the inside of recess all can be stained with the charcoal granule that bonds, current cleaning device is inconvenient to be adjusted and clear up the charcoal hole of equidimension not, when clearing up the charcoal granule in the charcoal hole and the recess, use comparatively limitation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model provides an automatic cleaning mechanism for anode carbon blocks, which is used for solving the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides an automatic cleaning mechanical device for an anode carbon block, which comprises a base, wherein a plurality of screw rods are arranged above the base in a linear array rotation manner through a transmission mechanism, and the upper end of the base is provided with a positioning piece, the top ends of the lead screws are respectively and rotatably connected with a disc, supporting pieces are respectively arranged below the discs, the inner wall of the disc is provided with a plurality of sliding blocks in an annular array around the center, the upper ends of the sliding blocks are all extended with scraping plates, the lower ends of the sliding blocks are rotatably connected with connecting rods, one ends of the connecting rods far away from the sliding blocks are rotatably connected on the outer wall of the circular ring, the circular ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod in a threaded manner, a top column is rotatably arranged at the center among the scraping plates through a driving piece, the inner wall of the jacking column is slidably inserted with an L-shaped plate, and a locking piece is arranged between the L-shaped plate and the jacking column.
Preferably, drive mechanism includes the telescopic cylinder of two symmetries, two the equal fixed mounting of telescopic cylinder is in the upper end of base, and the common fixedly connected with loading board of the flexible axle head of two telescopic cylinder, the upper end fixed mounting of loading board has a plurality of brake motors, and is a plurality of brake motor's output axle head respectively with the lower extreme fixed connection of many lead screws.
Preferably, the positioning piece comprises two symmetrical rectangular frames, and the two rectangular frames are respectively and fixedly installed on two sides of the upper end of the base.
Preferably, the supporting piece comprises two symmetrical supporting rods, and the two supporting rods are fixedly connected between the lower end of the disc and the upper end of the bearing plate.
Preferably, the inner wall of disc has seted up a plurality of guide ways around its central ring array, polylith the slider respectively with a plurality of guide way sliding fit, and all extend on the both ends outer wall of polylith slider has the fixture block, and is a plurality of the draw-in groove has all been seted up at the inner wall both ends of guide way, polylith the fixture block respectively with a plurality of draw-in groove sliding fit.
Preferably, the driving part comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly installed at the center of the upper end of the disc, and the output shaft end of the motor is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the top column.
Preferably, the retaining member comprises a fastening bolt, the fastening bolt penetrates through and is screwed on the outer wall of the top column, and the end part of the fastening bolt is tightly attached to the outer wall of the L-shaped plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: when carbon holes on the anode carbon blocks and carbon particles bonded at grooves on the inner walls of the carbon holes are cleaned, the cleaning is convenient, and the cleaning device is suitable for cleaning carbon holes with different calibers and grooves in carbon holes with different calibers, and is suitable for cleaning different anode carbon blocks.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is another perspective view of the present invention at a puck.
In the figure: 1. a support bar; 2. a disc; 3. a squeegee; 4. a top pillar; 5. a screw rod; 6. a telescopic cylinder; 7. a brake motor; 8. a rectangular frame; 9. a base; 10. a carrier plate; 11. fastening a bolt; 12. an L-shaped plate; 13. a slider; 14. a circular ring; 15. a guide groove; 16. a clamping block; 17. a card slot; 18. a connecting rod; 19. an electric motor.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings, which are appended hereto and detailed description.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and thus the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
The automatic anode carbon block cleaning mechanical device shown in figures 1-4 comprises a base 9, a plurality of screw rods 5 are arranged above the base 9 in a linear array rotation manner through a transmission mechanism, and the upper end of the base 9 is provided with a positioning piece, the top ends of the lead screws 5 are all rotationally connected with the discs 2, the lower parts of the discs 2 are all provided with supporting pieces, the inner wall of each disc 2 is provided with a plurality of sliding blocks 13 in an annular array around the center thereof in a sliding way, the upper ends of the sliding blocks 13 are all extended with scraping plates 3, and the lower extreme of polylith slider 13 all rotates and is connected with connecting rod 18, and the one end that slider 13 was kept away from to many connecting rods 18 all rotates and connects on the outer wall of ring 14, and ring 14 screw thread cup joints on the outer wall of lead screw 5, and center department between polylith scraper blade 3 rotates through the driving piece and is provided with fore-set 4, and the inner wall of fore-set 4 slides and alternates there is L template 12, is equipped with the retaining member between L template 12 and the fore-set 4.
Drive mechanism includes the telescopic cylinder 6 of two symmetries, the equal fixed mounting in the upper end of base 9 of two telescopic cylinder 6, and the common fixedly connected with loading board 10 of the flexible axle head of two telescopic cylinder 6, the upper end fixed mounting of loading board 10 has a plurality of brake motor 7, the output axle head of a plurality of brake motor 7 respectively with the lower extreme fixed connection of many lead screws 5, be connected two telescopic cylinder 6 with external power source, thereby two telescopic cylinder 6 can order about loading board 10 to shift up, then a plurality of brake motor 7 on the loading board 10 can shift up, then many lead screws 5 that link to each other with a plurality of brake motor 7 output axle heads can shift up, then disc 2 of connecting on many lead screws 5 can the rebound, be connected a plurality of brake motor 7 and external power source respectively, thereby can order about many lead screws 5 and rotate.
The positioning piece comprises two symmetrical rectangular frames 8, the two rectangular frames 8 are respectively and fixedly installed on two sides of the upper end of the base 9, and the anode carbon block can be erected on the upper ends of the two rectangular frames 8.
The supporting piece comprises two symmetrical supporting rods 1, the two supporting rods 1 are fixedly connected between the lower end of the disc 2 and the upper end of the bearing plate 10, and the supporting effect on the disc 2 is good by arranging the supporting rods 1.
A plurality of guide ways 15 have been seted up around its central ring array to the inner wall of disc 2, polylith slider 13 respectively with a plurality of guide ways 15 sliding fit, and all extend on the both ends outer wall of polylith slider 13 has fixture block 16, draw-in groove 17 has all been seted up at the inner wall both ends of a plurality of guide ways 15, polylith fixture block 16 respectively with a plurality of draw-in grooves 17 sliding fit, through setting up guide ways 15, draw-in groove 17 and fixture block 16, be convenient for slider 13 slides on the inner wall of disc 2.
The driving part comprises a motor 19, the motor 19 is fixedly installed at the center of the upper end of the disc 2, the output shaft end of the motor 19 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the ejection column 4, the motor 19 is connected with an external power supply, and therefore the motor 19 can drive the ejection column 4 to rotate.
The retaining member includes fastening bolt 11, and fastening bolt 11 runs through to be screwed on the outer wall of fore-set 4, and fastening bolt 11's tip and the outer wall of L template 12 closely laminate, through setting up fastening bolt 11, can fix L template 12 on the inner wall of fore-set 4, roll out fastening bolt 11 after, then L template 12 can slide on the inner wall of fore-set 4.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the anode carbon block can be erected above the top column 4 by arranging a positioning part, the carbon holes on the anode carbon block correspond to the top column 4, the top column 4 can be driven to drive the L-shaped plate 12 to rotate by arranging a driving part, the top column 4 and the L-shaped plate 12 can be driven to move upwards by arranging a transmission mechanism, the plurality of scraping plates 3 on the disc 2 can move upwards, the top column 4 and the L-shaped plate 12 can clean carbon particles bonded in the carbon holes, the plurality of scraping plates 3 can respectively shovel into a plurality of grooves on the inner wall of the carbon holes, the carbon particles bonded in the grooves can be cleaned, when the carbon holes with different calibers are met, the screw rod 5 which is in rotary connection under the disc 2 can be driven to rotate by arranging the transmission mechanism, the ring 14 which is in threaded sleeve connection with the outer wall of the screw rod 5 can move upwards or downwards, and the connecting rod 18 which is in rotary connection between the ring 14 and the plurality of slide blocks 13 can rotate clockwise or anticlockwise, then polylith slider 13 can be outside or inside slip on the inner wall of disc 2, then polylith scraper blade 3 that links to each other with polylith slider 13 can outside or inside removal, adjust polylith scraper blade 3 to correspond the back with a plurality of groove respectively, through setting up the retaining member, can unblock L template 12, make L template 12 can slide on the inner wall of fore-set 4, slide L template 12 to reseing L template 12 with scraper blade 3 counterbalance, this moment through setting up drive mechanism, fore-set 4 shifts up with L template 12 limit rotation limit, polylith scraper blade 3 only shifts up, then can clear up to the downthehole carbon grain that bonds of carbon of different bores, and the carbon grain that a plurality of groove bond on the downthehole wall of carbon also can be cleared up.
In the present invention, the terms "mounting," "connecting," "fixing," and the like are used in a broad sense, for example, "connecting" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the description herein, the appearances of the phrases "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "a specific embodiment," or the like, in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment or example, but rather to the same embodiment or example. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the utility model, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an automatic mechanical device that clears up of positive pole charcoal piece, includes base (9), its characterized in that: a plurality of lead screws (5) are rotatably arranged above the base (9) through a linear array of a transmission mechanism, a positioning piece is arranged at the upper end of the base (9), a plurality of discs (2) are rotatably connected to the top ends of the lead screws (5), a plurality of supporting pieces are arranged below the discs (2), a plurality of sliding blocks (13) are arranged on the inner wall of each disc (2) in a sliding manner around the central annular array of the disc, scraping plates (3) are extended from the upper ends of the plurality of sliding blocks (13), connecting rods (18) are rotatably connected to the lower ends of the plurality of sliding blocks (13), one ends, far away from the sliding blocks (13), of the plurality of connecting rods (18) are rotatably connected to the outer wall of a ring (14), the ring (14) is in threaded sleeve joint with the outer wall of the lead screws (5), a jacking column (4) is rotatably arranged at the center between the plurality of the scraping plates (3) through a driving piece, and an L-shaped plate (12) is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the jacking column (4), and a locking piece is arranged between the L-shaped plate (12) and the top column (4).
2. The automatic anode carbon block cleaning mechanical device of claim 1, wherein: drive mechanism includes telescopic cylinder (6) of two symmetries, two the equal fixed mounting of telescopic cylinder (6) is in the upper end of base (9), and the common fixedly connected with loading board (10) of the flexible axle head of two telescopic cylinder (6), the upper end fixed mounting of loading board (10) has a plurality of brake motor (7), and is a plurality of the output axle head of brake motor (7) respectively with the lower extreme fixed connection of many lead screws (5).
3. The automatic anode carbon block cleaning mechanical device of claim 1, wherein: the locating piece comprises two symmetrical rectangular frames (8), and the two rectangular frames (8) are respectively and fixedly installed on two sides of the upper end of the base (9).
4. The automatic anode carbon block cleaning mechanical device of claim 2, wherein: the supporting piece comprises two symmetrical supporting rods (1), and the two supporting rods (1) are fixedly connected between the lower end of the disc (2) and the upper end of the bearing plate (10).
5. The automatic anode carbon block cleaning mechanical device of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of disc (2) has seted up a plurality of guide ways (15), polylith around its central ring array slider (13) respectively with a plurality of guide ways (15) sliding fit, and all extend on the both ends outer wall of polylith slider (13) have fixture block (16), a plurality of draw-in groove (17), polylith have all been seted up at the inner wall both ends of guide way (15) fixture block (16) respectively with a plurality of draw-in groove (17) sliding fit.
6. The automatic anode carbon block cleaning mechanical device of claim 1, wherein: the driving piece comprises a motor (19), the motor (19) is fixedly installed at the center of the upper end of the disc (2), and the output shaft end of the motor (19) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the ejection column (4).
7. The automatic anode carbon block cleaning mechanical device of claim 1, wherein: the retaining member includes fastening bolt (11), fastening bolt (11) run through to screw on the outer wall of fore-set (4), and the tip of fastening bolt (11) and the outer wall of L template (12) closely laminate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202122278972.5U CN215466306U (en) | 2021-09-18 | 2021-09-18 | Automatic cleaning mechanical device for anode carbon blocks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202122278972.5U CN215466306U (en) | 2021-09-18 | 2021-09-18 | Automatic cleaning mechanical device for anode carbon blocks |
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CN215466306U true CN215466306U (en) | 2022-01-11 |
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CN202122278972.5U Active CN215466306U (en) | 2021-09-18 | 2021-09-18 | Automatic cleaning mechanical device for anode carbon blocks |
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CN (1) | CN215466306U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-09-18 CN CN202122278972.5U patent/CN215466306U/en active Active
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