CN215466232U - Rice color selector - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rice color selector, wherein the rice color selector comprises a color selection shell, at least one conveying thin tube, a first color sensor and a material distribution piece; the color sorting shell is provided with an inner cavity, a feeding hole, a good product cavity and a discharging hole, the feeding hole, the good product cavity and the discharging hole are communicated with the inner cavity, and the discharging hole and the feeding hole are oppositely arranged and are arranged adjacent to the good product cavity; the conveying thin tube is arranged in the inner cavity and is communicated with the feeding hole; the first color sensor is arranged in the inner cavity and is close to one end, far away from the feed inlet, of the conveying thin tube; the first color sensor is used for detecting the color of the rice; divide the material piece to install in the inner chamber, divide material piece and first color sensor to keep away from one side of carrying the tubule and adjoin to be close to and carry the tubule and keep away from one side setting of feed inlet. The technical scheme of the utility model improves the color sorting effect.

Description

Rice color selector

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of rice color sorting equipment, in particular to a rice color sorting machine.

Background

In the correlation technique, rice look selects the machine because the rice directly pours the rice into from the pan feeding mouth when falling from the slide, and the color sensor is difficult to detect appears in the rice piles for some heterochrosis rice that can not detect also get into the yields storehouse, lead to the look of rice look selection machine to select the effect poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly aims to provide a rice color selector, aiming at improving the color selection effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a rice color sorter, which comprises:

the color sorting shell is provided with an inner cavity, a feeding hole, a good product cavity and a discharging hole, the feeding hole, the good product cavity and the discharging hole are communicated with the inner cavity, and the discharging hole and the feeding hole are oppositely arranged and are arranged adjacent to the good product cavity;

the conveying thin tube is arranged in the inner cavity and is communicated with the feed inlet;

the first color sensor is arranged in the inner cavity and is close to one end, far away from the feed inlet, of the conveying thin tube; the first color sensor is used for detecting the color of the rice; and

the material distributing part is arranged in the inner cavity, is adjacent to one side, far away from the conveying thin tube, of the first color sensor and is close to one side, far away from the feeding hole, of the conveying thin tube, and is used for bringing different-color rice into the discharging hole.

In one embodiment, the rice look selection machine is including installing in a plurality of in the inner chamber carry the tubule, and is a plurality of carry the tubule to be and set up side by side, and a plurality of carry the one end of tubule all with the feed inlet intercommunication, the other end all with first colour sensor borders on.

In one embodiment, the conveying tubule is made of transparent material; the rice look selection machine is still including installing in the second colour sensor of inner chamber, the second colour sensor with the outer wall of carrying the tubule sets up relatively, and with first colour sensor with divide material piece interval setting.

In one embodiment, the rice color selector further comprises an illuminating lamp arranged in the inner cavity, and the illuminating lamp is arranged adjacent to the conveying tubule; the illuminating lamp is positioned on one side of the second color sensor, which is far away from the first color sensor.

In one embodiment, the tube wall of the conveying tubule is provided with an adsorption opening;

the rice look selection machine still includes filter screen and adsorption equipment, the filter screen install in adsorb the opening, adsorption equipment install in the inner chamber, and with the filter screen sets up relatively, adsorption equipment is located the light with between the first color sensor, be used for adsorbing the impurity in the delivery tubule.

In one embodiment, the divider includes:

the material distribution shell is arranged in the inner cavity and is arranged adjacent to the first color sensor; the material distribution shell is provided with a material distribution cavity which is communicated with the conveying thin tube, the good product cavity and the discharge hole; a flow guide cavity wall is arranged on one side of the material distribution cavity and is adjacent to the good product cavity;

the spray head is arranged in the material distribution cavity and is arranged at intervals with the wall of the flow guide cavity; and

the breather pipe is arranged in the inner cavity, extends into the material distribution cavity, is connected with the spray head and is used for communicating with vacuum equipment.

In one embodiment, the diversion cavity wall and the bottom cavity wall of the inner cavity are arranged at an included angle.

In one embodiment, the color selection shell comprises:

the feed hopper is provided with the feed inlet and a feed chute, and the feed chute is communicated with the feed inlet and the inner cavity;

the inner shell is connected with the feed hopper; the inner shell is provided with the inner cavity and the discharge hole; the outer wall of the inner shell is provided with a pulley, and the pulley is positioned on one side of the inner shell, which is far away from the feed hopper; and

the good product storehouse, with the inner shell is kept away from the one end of feeder hopper is connected, the good product storehouse is equipped with the intercommunication the inner chamber the good product chamber.

In one embodiment, the good product bin includes:

the bin body is connected with one end, far away from the feed hopper, of the inner shell; the bin body is provided with the good product cavity and a discharge hole, and the discharge hole is communicated with the good product cavity; and

and the flip cover is hinged with the bin body so as to open or close the discharging hole.

The rice color selector comprises a color selection shell, at least one conveying tubule, a first color sensor and a material distribution part; the color sorting shell is provided with an inner cavity, a feeding hole, a good product cavity and a discharging hole, the feeding hole, the good product cavity and the discharging hole are communicated with the inner cavity, and the discharging hole and the feeding hole are oppositely arranged and are arranged adjacent to the good product cavity; the conveying thin tube is arranged in the inner cavity and is communicated with the feeding hole, the good product cavity and the discharging hole; the first color sensor is arranged in the inner cavity and is close to one end, far away from the feed inlet, of the conveying thin tube; the first color sensor is used for detecting the color of the rice; the material distributing part is arranged in the inner cavity, is adjacent to one side, far away from the conveying thin tube, of the first color sensor, is close to one side, far away from the feeding hole, of the conveying thin tube, and is used for bringing the heterochrosis rice into the discharging hole; so, let the rice also keep a grain to separate from the moment of carrying the tubule to come out to detect the colour of rice more easily by first colour sensor, promote the look of rice look selection machine and select the effect.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a rice color sorter according to an embodiment of the present invention;

the reference numbers illustrate:

reference numerals	Name (R)	Reference numerals	Name (R)
				10	Color selecting shell	30	First color sensor
10a	Inner cavity	40	Material distributing part
				10b	Feed inlet		41	Material distributing shell
10c	Non-defective products chamber	41a	Material distributing cavity
				10d	Discharge port	401a	Flow guide cavityWall(s)
11	Feed hopper	42	Spray head
				12	Inner shell	43	Vent pipe
13	Good product storehouse	50	Second color sensor
				131	Storehouse body	60	Lighting lamp
132	Flip cover	70	Adsorption device
				20	Conveying tubule

The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the movement situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.

In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a rice color selector.

In the embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, the rice color selector includes a color selecting shell 10, at least one conveying tubule 20, a first color sensor 30, and a material distributing member 40; the color selecting shell 10 is provided with an inner cavity 10a, a feeding hole 10b, a good product cavity 10c and a discharging hole 10d, the feeding hole 10b, the good product cavity 10c and the discharging hole 10d are communicated with the inner cavity 10a, and the discharging hole 10d and the feeding hole 10b are oppositely arranged and are arranged adjacent to the good product cavity 10 c; the conveying thin tube 20 is arranged in the inner cavity 10a and is communicated with the feeding hole 10b, the good product cavity 10c and the discharging hole 10 d; the first color sensor 30 is arranged in the inner cavity 10a and is arranged near one end of the conveying tubule 20 far away from the feeding hole 10 b; the first color sensor 30 is for detecting the color of the rice; the material distributing part 40 is arranged in the inner cavity 10a, the material distributing part 40 is adjacent to one side of the first color sensor 30, which is far away from the conveying thin tube 20, is close to one side of the conveying thin tube 20, which is far away from the feeding hole 10b, and is used for bringing the different-color rice into the discharging hole 10 d.

In this embodiment, when the rice enters the inner cavity 10a from the feeding hole 10b through the conveying tubule 20, considering that the pipe diameter of the conveying tubule 20 is small and consistent with the conventional grain diameter of the rice, the rice moves in the extending direction of the conveying tubule 20 in the conveying tubule 20, a state that grains are separated is formed and cannot be stacked together, and further the grains are separated at the moment that the rice comes out from the conveying tubule 20, so that the color of the rice is more easily detected by the first color sensor 30, and the color sorting effect of the rice color sorter is improved.

The rice color selector comprises a color selection shell 10, at least one conveying tubule 20, a first color sensor 30 and a material distributing part 40; the color selecting shell 10 is provided with an inner cavity 10a, a feeding hole 10b, a good product cavity 10c and a discharging hole 10d, the feeding hole 10b, the good product cavity 10c and the discharging hole 10d are communicated with the inner cavity 10a, and the discharging hole 10d and the feeding hole 10b are oppositely arranged and are arranged adjacent to the good product cavity 10 c; the conveying thin tube 20 is arranged in the inner cavity 10a and is communicated with the feeding hole 10b, the good product cavity 10c and the discharging hole 10 d; the first color sensor 30 is arranged in the inner cavity 10a and is arranged near one end of the conveying tubule 20 far away from the feeding hole 10 b; the first color sensor 30 is for detecting the color of the rice; the material distributing part 40 is arranged in the inner cavity 10a, the material distributing part 40 is adjacent to one side of the first color sensor 30, which is far away from the conveying thin tube 20, is close to one side of the conveying thin tube 20, which is far away from the feeding hole 10b, and is used for bringing the heterochrosis rice into the discharging hole 10 d; like this, also keep the grain to separate from the moment of letting rice come out from carrying tubule 20 to detect the colour of rice more easily by first colour sensor 30, promote the look selection effect of rice look selection machine.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the rice color sorter includes a plurality of thin conveying pipes 20 installed in the inner cavity 10a, the thin conveying pipes 20 are arranged side by side, one end of each of the thin conveying pipes 20 is communicated with the feed inlet 10b, and the other end of each of the thin conveying pipes is adjacent to the first color sensor 30.

In this embodiment, the rice is simultaneously conveyed through the plurality of conveying tubules 20, so that more rice can be detected by the first color sensor 30, thereby increasing the color selection speed of the rice. And a plurality of transport tubules 20 set up side by side for the rice that comes out from a plurality of transport tubules 20 also can not pile up together, and then guarantees that first color sensor 30 can normally detect the rice.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the delivery tubule 20 is made of a transparent material; the rice color selector further comprises a second color sensor 50 arranged in the inner cavity 10a, wherein the second color sensor 50 is arranged opposite to the outer wall of the conveying thin tube 20 and is arranged at intervals with the first color sensor 30 and the material distributing part 40.

In this embodiment, the rice color selector is further provided with a control chip, and the control chip is electrically connected with the first color sensor 30 and the second color sensor 50; the conveying thin tube 20 is made of a transparent material, so that the rice in the conveying thin tube 20 can be visually detected by the second color sensor 50; therefore, the second color sensor 50 can detect the rice in the conveying thin tube 20 in advance, and the detection pressure of the first color sensor 30 is reduced, so that the color selection accuracy of the rice color selector is ensured. The control chip can control the material distribution part 40 to bring the different-color rice into the discharge hole 10d in time according to the detection results sent by the first color sensor 30 and the second color sensor 50, and the removal of the different-color rice is completed. Alternatively, the delivery tubule 20 may be made of glass or transparent plastic material.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the rice color sorter further includes an illumination lamp 60 installed in the inner cavity 10a, wherein the illumination lamp 60 is disposed adjacent to the conveying tubule 20; the illumination lamp 60 is located at a side of the second color sensor 50 away from the first color sensor 30.

In this embodiment, set up the outer wall at transport tubule 20 through light 60, the luminance of transport tubule 20 is promoted to the light of usable light 60, and then promotes the luminance of rice to let first color sensor 30 and second color sensor 50 differentiate the heterochrosis rice more easily, improve the look of rice look selection machine and select the precision, promote the look selection effect of rice look selection machine.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the tube wall of the conveying tubule 20 is provided with an adsorption opening; the rice look selects machine still includes filter screen and adsorption equipment 70, and the filter screen is installed in adsorbing the opening, and adsorption equipment 70 is installed in inner chamber 10a to set up with the filter screen is relative, adsorption equipment 70 is located light 60 with between the first color sensor 30, be used for adsorbing carry the impurity in the tubule 20.

In this embodiment, when the rice is moving in carrying tubule 20, adsorption equipment 70 accessible adsorbs the debris that hide in the rice for the surface of rice does not have the debris cover, lets the rice expose real colour, can not let first colour sensor 30 or second colour sensor 50 detect the mistake, promotes the look selection effect of rice look selection machine. The adsorption device 70 includes an adsorption head and an adsorption tube installed in the inner cavity 10a, the adsorption tube is connected to the adsorption head and is connected to an external air pump through the color selection shell 10.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the material separating member 40 includes a material separating shell 41, a nozzle 42 and a vent pipe 43, the material separating shell 41 is installed in the inner cavity 10a, and the material separating shell 41 is disposed adjacent to the first color sensor 30; the material distributing shell 41 is provided with a material distributing cavity 41a communicated with the conveying slim tube 20, the good product cavity 10c and the material outlet 10 d; the wall of one side of the distribution cavity 41a is a diversion cavity wall 401a, and the diversion cavity wall 401a is arranged adjacent to the good product cavity 10 c; the spray head 42 is arranged in the material distribution cavity 41a and is arranged at an interval with the diversion cavity wall 401 a; the vent pipe 43 is installed in the inner cavity 10a, and extends into the material distribution cavity 41a to be connected with the spray head 42 for communicating with the vacuum equipment.

In this embodiment, the diversion cavity wall 401a is adjacent to the nozzle 42, and before the rice enters the distribution cavity 41a from the conveying tubule 20, the first color sensor 30 transmits the detection signal to the control chip, and the control chip accurately controls the nozzle 42 to spray the different-color rice according to the detection signal and the moving speed of the rice, so that the different-color rice is brought into the discharge hole 10d by the sprayed gas, and the different-color rice is removed. The normal rice passing through the first color sensor 30 is moved into the good product chamber 10c along the diversion chamber wall 401 a.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the diversion cavity wall 401a is disposed at an angle to the bottom cavity wall of the inner cavity 10 a. So set up, the relative inner chamber wall of the relative inner chamber 10a of draft tube wall 401a is the slope setting promptly, and first color sensor 30 detects the normal rice that passes through and slides into in the non-defective products chamber 10c along the draft tube wall 401a that the slope set up more fast to accelerate the look of rice look selection machine and select the speed.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the color selecting housing 10 includes a feeding hopper 11, an inner housing 12, and a good product bin 13; the feed hopper 11 is provided with the feed inlet 10b and a feed chute, and the feed chute is communicated with the feed inlet 10b and the inner cavity 10 a; the inner shell 12 is connected with the feed hopper 11; the inner shell 12 is provided with the inner cavity 10a and the discharge hole 10 d; pulleys are arranged on the outer wall of the inner shell 12 and are positioned on one side, far away from the feed hopper 11, of the inner shell 12; the good product storehouse 13 with inner shell 12 is kept away from the one end of feeder hopper 11 is connected, good product storehouse 13 is equipped with the intercommunication inner chamber 10a good product chamber 10 c.

In this embodiment, the feed hopper 11 has a trapezoidal longitudinal cross-section for feeding rice; through setting up feeder hopper 11 for the rice can pile up the space of keeping in that the feed chute formed, and the rice of being convenient for gets into in proper order and carries tubule 20. The pulley on the outer wall of the inner shell 12 is convenient for the transportation and the movement of the whole rice color selector.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the good product bin 13 includes a bin body 131 and a flip 132, the bin body 131 is connected to one end of the inner shell 12 far away from the feeding hopper 11; the bin body 131 is provided with the good product cavity 10c and a discharge hole, and the discharge hole is communicated with the good product cavity 10 c; the flip 132 is hinged to the bin body 131 to open or close the discharge opening.

In this embodiment, after enough rice that the look selection passes has been piled up in storehouse body 131, user's accessible is opened flip 132 for the rice can directly be followed the discharge of drain hole and is carried out the packing process to the wrapping bag, makes rice look selection process and packing process need not to link up, thereby shortens the course of working of rice. And the volume of the bin body 131 can be set according to the preset packaging volume, so that the rice fully stored in the bin body 131 can enter the packaging bag at one time, and the weighing step is omitted.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents of the present invention, which are made by the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A rice color sorter, the rice color sorter comprising:

the color sorting shell is provided with an inner cavity, a feeding hole, a good product cavity and a discharging hole, the feeding hole, the good product cavity and the discharging hole are communicated with the inner cavity, and the discharging hole and the feeding hole are oppositely arranged and are arranged adjacent to the good product cavity;

the conveying thin tube is arranged in the inner cavity and is communicated with the feed inlet;

the first color sensor is arranged in the inner cavity and is close to one end, far away from the feed inlet, of the conveying thin tube; the first color sensor is used for detecting the color of the rice; and

the material distributing part is arranged in the inner cavity, is adjacent to one side, far away from the conveying thin tube, of the first color sensor and is close to one side, far away from the feeding hole, of the conveying thin tube, and is used for bringing different-color rice into the discharging hole.

2. The rice color sorter of claim 1, comprising a plurality of delivery tubules mounted in the inner cavity, wherein the delivery tubules are arranged side by side, and one end of each delivery tubule is communicated with the feed inlet and the other end is adjacent to the first color sensor.

3. The rice color selector as claimed in claim 2, wherein the conveying tubule is made of transparent material; the rice look selection machine is still including installing in the second colour sensor of inner chamber, the second colour sensor with the outer wall of carrying the tubule sets up relatively, and with first colour sensor with divide material piece interval setting.

4. The rice color selector as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a lighting lamp installed in the inner cavity, wherein the lighting lamp is disposed adjacent to the conveying tubule; the illuminating lamp is positioned on one side of the second color sensor, which is far away from the first color sensor.

5. The rice color selector as claimed in claim 4, wherein the tube wall of the conveying tubule is provided with an adsorption opening;

the rice look selection machine still includes filter screen and adsorption equipment, the filter screen install in adsorb the opening, adsorption equipment install in the inner chamber, and with the filter screen sets up relatively, adsorption equipment is located the light with between the first color sensor, be used for adsorbing the impurity in the delivery tubule.

6. The rice color selector as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the material separating member comprises:

the material distribution shell is arranged in the inner cavity and is arranged adjacent to the first color sensor; the material distribution shell is provided with a material distribution cavity which is communicated with the conveying thin tube, the good product cavity and the discharge hole; a flow guide cavity wall is arranged on one side of the material distribution cavity and is adjacent to the good product cavity;

the spray head is arranged in the material distribution cavity and is arranged at intervals with the wall of the flow guide cavity; and

the breather pipe is arranged in the inner cavity, extends into the material distribution cavity, is connected with the spray head and is used for communicating with vacuum equipment.

7. The rice color selector of claim 6, wherein the diversion chamber wall is disposed at an angle to a bottom chamber wall of the inner chamber.

8. The rice color selector of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the color selector housing comprises:

the feed hopper is provided with the feed inlet and a feed chute, and the feed chute is communicated with the feed inlet and the inner cavity;

the inner shell is connected with the feed hopper; the inner shell is provided with the inner cavity and the discharge hole; the outer wall of the inner shell is provided with a pulley, and the pulley is positioned on one side of the inner shell, which is far away from the feed hopper; and

the good product storehouse, with the inner shell is kept away from the one end of feeder hopper is connected, the good product storehouse is equipped with the intercommunication the inner chamber the good product chamber.

9. The rice color sorter of claim 8 wherein the non-defective bin comprises:

the bin body is connected with one end, far away from the feed hopper, of the inner shell; the bin body is provided with the good product cavity and a discharge hole, and the discharge hole is communicated with the good product cavity; and

and the flip cover is hinged with the bin body so as to open or close the discharging hole.

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