CN215462598U - Material pulverizes filter equipment - Google Patents
Material pulverizes filter equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215462598U CN215462598U CN202120551378.6U CN202120551378U CN215462598U CN 215462598 U CN215462598 U CN 215462598U CN 202120551378 U CN202120551378 U CN 202120551378U CN 215462598 U CN215462598 U CN 215462598U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- motor
- gear
- shaft
- centrifugal
- grinding roller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- GAMYVSCDDLXAQW-AOIWZFSPSA-N Thermopsosid Natural products O(C)c1c(O)ccc(C=2Oc3c(c(O)cc(O[C@H]4[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CO)O4)c3)C(=O)C=2)c1 GAMYVSCDDLXAQW-AOIWZFSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930003944 flavone Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002212 flavone derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011949 flavones Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019990 fruit wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013376 functional food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013402 health food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015094 jam Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015192 vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VHBFFQKBGNRLFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vitamin p Natural products O1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VHBFFQKBGNRLFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a material crushing and filtering device which comprises a primary crushing mechanism and a supporting plate, wherein the primary crushing mechanism comprises a spiral shaft and a spiral blade, the spiral blade is welded on the spiral shaft, a first motor is arranged at one end of the spiral shaft, a transmission shaft of the first motor is connected with the spiral shaft, a feeding hole is formed above the primary crushing mechanism, a first discharging hole is formed in one end, away from the first motor, of the spiral shaft, a cavity is formed below the first discharging hole, a secondary crushing mechanism is arranged in the cavity and comprises a driving grinding roller and a driven grinding roller, a second motor is arranged on the outer side of the cavity, a transmission shaft of the second motor is connected with the driving grinding roller, and a first gear and a second gear are respectively arranged at one ends, away from the second motor, of the driving grinding roller and the driven grinding roller. The utility model can directly crush the materials without slicing in advance, and the filtrate can be directly filtered after centrifugation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of deep processing equipment of agricultural products, in particular to a material crushing and filtering device.
Background
With the rapid development of Chinese economy and agriculture, how to improve the yield of agricultural products becomes a problem which needs to be solved urgently, and the deep processing of the agricultural products plays an increasingly important role in solving the problem. The fruit and vegetable products are delicious, contain rich nutrient elements and mineral substances and are food suitable for both young and old, but are easy to deteriorate and rot due to the factors of high water content, rich nutrition and the like. The fruit and vegetable can be further processed to improve edible value and economic benefit, and can be used for extracting active ingredients such as polyphenol, polysaccharide, flavone and the like for processing nutritional health food and functional food, and can also be used for preparing vegetable and fruit juice, fruit wine, jam, fruit and vegetable powder and the like. In vegetables and fruits course of working, the breakage of fruit vegetables is essential link, and traditional fruit vegetables breaker need cut the fruit vegetables in advance and drop into the breaker again, increases intensity of labour, and the function singleness of fruit vegetables breaker, only can realize broken function, but can not filter.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a material crushing and filtering device, which solves the problems that manual slicing is needed before crushing fruits and vegetables, the workload is increased, the fruit and vegetable crusher has single function and cannot perform further filtering in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides a material pulverizes filter equipment, includes and pulverizes mechanism and backup pad for the first time, pulverize mechanism for the first time and include screw axis and helical blade, helical blade welds on the screw axis, screw axis one end is equipped with first motor, first motor drive shaft is connected with the screw axis, pulverize the mechanism top for the first time and be equipped with the feed inlet, the one end that first motor was kept away from to the screw axis is equipped with first discharge gate, first discharge gate below is equipped with the cavity, be equipped with secondary in the cavity and pulverize the mechanism, secondary pulverizes the mechanism and includes initiative grinding roll and driven grinding roll, the cavity outside is equipped with the second motor, second motor drive shaft is connected with initiative grinding roll, the one end that second motor was kept away from to initiative grinding roll and driven grinding roll is equipped with gear one and gear two respectively, gear one and gear two meshing, the cavity bottom is equipped with bucket type deflector, a filtering centrifugal structure is arranged below the hopper-shaped guide plate, the filtering centrifugal structure comprises a centrifugal shaft and a rotary drum, the rotary drum comprises a rotary drum bottom plate and a rotary drum wall plate arranged on the rotary drum bottom plate, the centrifugal shaft penetrates through the rotary drum bottom plate and the supporting plate, a direction changing block is arranged at one end of the centrifugal shaft close to the bucket-shaped guide plate, a gap is arranged on the shaft wall of the centrifugal shaft, the centrifugal shaft is hollow, a slag outlet is arranged at the bottom end of the centrifugal shaft, a liquid collecting cavity is arranged around the filtering centrifugal structure, a liquid outlet is arranged at the bottom of the liquid collecting cavity, the supporting plate is provided with a third motor and a filter box, the supporting plate is provided with a supporting column, the liquid outlet is connected with the filter box, the water pump is arranged between the liquid outlet and the filter box, the inner wall of the filter box is provided with a fixing block, the fixing block is provided with a filter box, and a second discharge port is arranged below the filter box.
Furthermore, the wall plate of the rotary drum is provided with filter holes.
Further, the filter cartridge body is filled with filter filler.
Furthermore, one end, far away from the direction changing block, of the centrifugal shaft is provided with a third gear, a fourth gear is arranged on a transmission shaft of the third motor, and the third gear and the fourth gear are in chain transmission.
Furthermore, a valve is arranged at the second discharge hole.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the fruit and vegetable slicing machine is provided with the primary crushing mechanism, so that the fruits and vegetables do not need to be sliced manually in advance, and manpower and material resources are saved; the filtering centrifugal mechanism can separate juice from waste residue and ensure the juice yield of fruits and vegetables; the arranged filtrate box can filter the squeezed juice in time; the filter cartridge can be detached and replaced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a material crushing and filtering device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a secondary grinding mechanism of the material grinding and filtering device of the present invention.
Reference symbol comparison table:
1-a primary grinding mechanism, 2-a screw shaft, 3-a screw blade, 4-a first motor, 5-a feed inlet, 6-a first discharge outlet, 7-a cavity, 8-a driving grinding roller, 9-a driven grinding roller, 10-a second motor, 11-a gear I, 12-a gear II, 13-a filtering centrifugal structure, 14-a centrifugal shaft, 15-a redirection block, 16-a rotary drum bottom, 17-a rotary drum wall, 18-a liquid collecting cavity, 19-a liquid outlet, 20-a third motor, 21-a filter box, 22-a water pump, 23-a fixed block, 24-a filter box, 25-a second discharge outlet, 26-a gear III, 27-a gear IV, 28-a secondary grinding mechanism, 29-a valve, 30-a slag outlet, 31-support plate, 32-bucket type guide plate, 33-rotary drum and 34-support column.
Detailed Description
In order to make the content of the present invention more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a material crushing and filtering device comprises a first crushing mechanism 1 and a supporting plate 31, wherein the first crushing mechanism 1 comprises a screw shaft 2 and a screw blade 3, the screw blade 3 is welded on the screw shaft 2, one end of the screw shaft 2 is provided with a first motor 4, a transmission shaft of the first motor 4 is connected with the screw shaft 2, a feeding port 5 is arranged above the first crushing mechanism 1, one end of the screw shaft 2, far away from the first motor 4, is provided with a first discharging port 6, a cavity 7 is arranged below the first discharging port 6, a second crushing mechanism 28 is arranged in the cavity 7, the second crushing mechanism 28 comprises a driving grinding roller 8 and a driven grinding roller 9, a second motor 10 is arranged outside the cavity 7, a transmission shaft of the second motor 10 is connected with the driving grinding roller 8, one ends of the driving grinding roller 8 and the driven grinding roller 9, far away from the second motor 10, are respectively provided with a first gear 11 and a second gear 12, the first gear 11 is engaged with the second gear 12, a hopper-shaped guide plate 32 is arranged at the bottom end of the cavity 7, a filtering centrifugal structure 13 is arranged below the hopper-shaped guide plate 32, the filtering centrifugal structure 13 comprises a centrifugal shaft 14 and a rotary drum 33, the rotary drum 33 comprises a rotary drum bottom plate 16 and a rotary drum wall plate 17 arranged on the rotary drum bottom plate 16, the centrifugal shaft 14 penetrates through the rotary drum bottom plate 16 and a support plate 31, a redirection block 15 is arranged at one end, close to the hopper-shaped guide plate 32, of the centrifugal shaft 14, a notch is formed in the shaft wall of the centrifugal shaft 14, the centrifugal shaft 14 is hollow inside, a slag outlet 30 is arranged at the bottom end of the centrifugal shaft 14, a liquid collecting cavity 18 is formed around the filtering centrifugal structure 13, a liquid outlet 19 is formed in the bottom of the liquid collecting cavity 18, a third motor 20 and a filter box 21 are arranged on the support plate 31, a support column 34 is arranged on the support plate 31, and the liquid outlet 19 is connected with the filter box 21, a water pump 22 is arranged between the liquid outlet 19 and the filter box 21, a fixing block 23 is arranged on the inner wall of the filter box 21, a filter box 24 is arranged on the fixing block 23, and a second discharge port 25 is arranged below the filter box 24.
And the wall plate 17 of the rotary drum is provided with filter holes.
The filter cartridge 24 cartridge is filled with filter filling.
One end of the centrifugal shaft 14, which is far away from the direction changing block 15, is provided with a third gear 26, a transmission shaft of the third motor 20 is provided with a fourth gear 27, and the third gear 26 and the fourth gear 27 are driven by a chain.
The second discharge hole 25 is provided with a valve 29.
When the material-filtering centrifugal machine is used, materials are washed and then put into the feeding hole 5, the first motor 4 is started, the spiral shaft 2 drives the spiral blade 3 to rotate, the materials are primarily crushed and pushed to the first discharging hole 6, the materials enter the cavity 7 and fall down after being ground and crushed by the driving grinding roller 8 and the driven grinding roller 9, the crushed materials fall down to the rotary drum wall 17 through the direction-changing block 15 for filtering and centrifugation, filtrate enters the liquid-collecting cavity 18, filter residues are discharged through a gap of the centrifugal shaft 14, filtrate in the liquid-collecting cavity 18 is pumped into the filter box 24 in the filter box 21 through the water pump 22, the filtrate is further filtered through the filter box 24, and finally the valve 29 is opened, and liquid flows out through the second discharging hole 25.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a material pulverizes filter equipment, its characterized in that, pulverizes mechanism (1) and backup pad (31) including first, pulverize mechanism (1) including screw axis (2) and helical blade (3) first, helical blade (3) welding is on screw axis (2), screw axis (2) one end is equipped with first motor (4), first motor (4) transmission shaft is connected with screw axis (2), pulverize mechanism (1) top for the first time and be equipped with feed inlet (5), the one end that first motor (4) were kept away from in screw axis (2) is equipped with first discharge gate (6), first discharge gate (6) below is equipped with cavity (7), be equipped with secondary in cavity (7) and pulverize mechanism (28), secondary pulverizes mechanism (28) including initiative grinding roller (8) and driven grinding roller (9), cavity (7) outside is equipped with second motor (10), the transmission shaft of the second motor (10) is connected with the driving grinding roller (8), one ends, far away from the second motor (10), of the driving grinding roller (8) and the driven grinding roller (9) are respectively provided with a first gear (11) and a second gear (12), the first gear (11) is meshed with the second gear (12), the bottom end of the cavity (7) is provided with a hopper-shaped guide plate (32), a filtering centrifugal structure (13) is arranged below the hopper-shaped guide plate (32), the filtering centrifugal structure (13) comprises a centrifugal shaft (14) and a rotary drum (33), the rotary drum (33) comprises a rotary drum bottom plate (16) and a rotary drum wall plate (17) arranged on the rotary drum bottom plate (16), the centrifugal shaft (14) penetrates through the rotary drum bottom plate (16) and a support plate (31), one end, close to the hopper-shaped guide plate (32), of the centrifugal shaft (14) is provided with a redirection block (15), a notch in the shaft wall of the centrifugal shaft (14) is provided with a hollow structure, centrifugal shaft (14) bottom is equipped with slag notch (30), it collects liquid chamber (18) to filter centrifugal structure (13) to be equipped with all around, it is equipped with liquid outlet (19) to collect liquid chamber (18) bottom, be equipped with third motor (20) and rose box (21) in backup pad (31), backup pad (31) are equipped with support column (34), liquid outlet (19) are connected with rose box (21), be equipped with water pump (22) between liquid outlet (19) and rose box (21), be equipped with fixed block (23) on rose box (21) inner wall, fixed block (23) are equipped with filter box (24), rose box (21) below is equipped with second discharge gate (25).
2. A material crushing and filtering device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said drum wall (17) is provided with filtering holes.
3. A material crushing and filtering device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said filtering box (24) is filled with filtering filler.
4. The material crushing and filtering device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a third gear (26) is arranged at one end of the centrifugal shaft (14) far away from the direction change block (15), a fourth gear (27) is arranged on a transmission shaft of the third motor (20), and the third gear (26) and the fourth gear (27) are driven by a chain.
5. A material crushing and filtering device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said second outlet (25) is provided with a valve (29).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120551378.6U CN215462598U (en) | 2021-03-17 | 2021-03-17 | Material pulverizes filter equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120551378.6U CN215462598U (en) | 2021-03-17 | 2021-03-17 | Material pulverizes filter equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215462598U true CN215462598U (en) | 2022-01-11 |
Family
ID=79772292
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120551378.6U Expired - Fee Related CN215462598U (en) | 2021-03-17 | 2021-03-17 | Material pulverizes filter equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215462598U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-03-17 CN CN202120551378.6U patent/CN215462598U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220111 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |