CN215460629U

CN215460629U - Household lung-clearing and sputum-discharging device

Info

Publication number: CN215460629U
Application number: CN202121393200.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李红杰; 张红芹
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-22
Filing date: 2021-06-22
Publication date: 2022-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a household lung-clearing and sputum-discharging device, which belongs to the technical field of sputum-discharging equipment and comprises a pneumatic cylinder, wherein a sealing piston plate is connected inside the pneumatic cylinder in a sliding manner, a spring is fixedly connected between the left side of the sealing piston plate and the inner wall of the pneumatic cylinder, a push rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the sealing piston plate, the right end of the push rod penetrates through and extends to the right side of the pneumatic cylinder and is fixedly connected with a push plate, a T-shaped connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the pneumatic cylinder, a silica gel sputum-sucking guide pipe is communicated with the left side of the T-shaped connecting pipe, and a communicating pipe is communicated between the top of the T-shaped connecting pipe and the top of the pneumatic cylinder. The utility model discloses a, it is simple and convenient to possess the use, small and exquisite and with low costs, be fit for domestic advantage, solved that current sputum discharging machine is mostly used in the administrative or technical offices, inconvenient carrying to it is comparatively heavy, use cost is high, and the operation is also comparatively loaded down with trivial details, the unsuitable problem that the family used.

Description

Household lung-clearing and sputum-discharging device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sputum excretion equipment, in particular to a household lung-clearing sputum excretion device.

Background

Mucous membranes of respiratory tracts of patients in respiratory department are congested and edematous when the respiratory tracts of the patients in respiratory department are infected, a large amount of inflammatory cells infiltrate, a large amount of phlegm is easily generated, the respiratory tracts are stimulated to cause cough of the patients, the physical strength of the patients is weak, the phlegm cannot be coughed out, a large amount of secretion is accumulated in the lungs of the patients, the patients are assisted to enhance the lung clearing and phlegm discharging capacity and improve stagnant lung blood circulation, and the phlegm in the bodies of the patients is timely discharged with the help of a phlegm discharging machine.

At present, the sputum excretion machine that has now uses electrical apparatus to produce negative pressure or needle tubing to extract mostly, and the electrical apparatus negative pressure mode is used mostly in the administrative or technical offices, and is inconvenient to carry to it is comparatively heavy, use cost is high, and the operation is also comparatively loaded down with trivial details, and unsuitable family uses, for this reason, provides domestic sputum excretion device that cleans breath and solves above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a household lung-clearing and sputum-discharging device which has the advantages of simplicity and convenience in use, small size, low cost and suitability for household use, and solves the problems that most of the conventional sputum-discharging devices are used in departments, inconvenient to carry, heavy, high in use cost, complex to operate and unsuitable for household use.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

Domestic phlegm device that clears lung, including a pneumatic cylinder, the inside sliding connection of a pneumatic cylinder has sealed piston plate, fixedly connected with spring between the left side of sealed piston plate and the inner wall of a pneumatic cylinder, the right side fixedly connected with push rod of sealed piston plate, the right-hand member of push rod runs through and extends to the right side and the fixedly connected with push pedal of a pneumatic cylinder, the left side fixedly connected with T shape connecting pipe of a pneumatic cylinder, the left side intercommunication of T shape connecting pipe has silica gel to inhale the phlegm honeycomb duct, the intercommunication has communicating pipe between the top of T shape connecting pipe and the top of a pneumatic cylinder, the bottom demountable installation of T shape connecting pipe has the sputum receiving flask, the outside fixedly connected with handle of a pneumatic cylinder.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the left side of the bottom of the air cylinder is communicated with an air pipe, the top of the communicating pipe is communicated with a one-way valve, and the one-way valve is communicated upwards.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the number of the handles is three, through holes are formed in the three handles, and the three handles are fixedly connected to the top, the bottom and the front of the air pressure cylinder respectively.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the inside fixedly connected with filtration membrane of T shape connecting pipe, filtration membrane slope sets up between communicating pipe and sputum receiving flask.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the inboard of T shape connecting pipe bottom is provided with the internal thread, the outside at sputum receiving flask top is equipped with the external screw thread that corresponds with the internal thread.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the top of the air pressure cylinder is fixedly connected with two clamping blocks, the communicating pipe is located on the inner side of the bottom of each clamping block, and bayonets are formed in the tops of the two clamping blocks.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

(1) the domestic lung-clearing sputum discharging device is characterized in that a silica gel sputum suction flow guide pipe is conveyed into an air pipe, a push plate is pressed to drive a push rod to enable a sealing piston plate to slide leftwards in an air pressure cylinder, negative pressure is formed on the right side of the sealing piston plate to generate suction, a one-way valve is in a closed state, air on the left side of the sealing piston plate is discharged through a vent pipe, the suction generated by the negative pressure enables the silica gel sputum suction flow guide pipe to suck sputum in the air pipe through a communicating pipe and a T-shaped connecting pipe, the sputum enters the inside of the T-shaped connecting pipe through the silica gel sputum suction flow guide pipe and falls into a sputum collecting bottle to complete primary sputum suction, and the push plate is loosened, the sealing piston plate is pushed to move rightwards to reset by the elasticity of the spring, the vent pipe inhales air, the one-way valve is opened to exhaust air, so that the internal pressure of the sealing piston plate is balanced, furthermore, the sputum aspirator can be continuously operated for a plurality of times, is simple and convenient to use, is small and exquisite, has low cost, and is suitable for household use.

(2) This domestic phlegm device that clears lung, through in passing the through-hole of top handle with the forefinger, in passing the through-hole of bottom handle with the little finger, in passing the through-hole of positive handle with the thumb, the push pedal can be pressed to the middle finger and ring finger, realizes one-hand operation, and the simplified operation process is used portably.

(3) This domestic sputum discharging device that cleans breath through the thread fit in the inboard internal thread of T shape connecting pipe bottom and the sputum receiving flask top outside, realizes the dismouting between sputum receiving flask and the spring, is convenient for clear up the inside sputum of inhaling the sputum receiving flask.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. an air pressure cylinder; 2. a sealing piston plate; 3. a spring; 4. a push rod; 5. pushing the plate; 6. a T-shaped connecting pipe; 7. a silica gel sputum suction flow guide pipe; 8. a communicating pipe; 9. a sputum collection bottle; 10. a handle; 11. a filtration membrane; 12. a breather pipe; 13. a one-way valve; 14. and (7) clamping blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-2, a household lung-clearing and sputum discharging device, which comprises a pneumatic cylinder 1, wherein the pneumatic cylinder 1 is slidably connected with a sealing piston plate 2, a spring 3 is fixedly connected between the left side of the sealing piston plate 2 and the inner wall of the pneumatic cylinder 1, a push rod 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sealing piston plate 2, the right end of the push rod 4 penetrates through and extends to the right side of the pneumatic cylinder 1 and is fixedly connected with a push plate 5, a T-shaped connecting pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the pneumatic cylinder 1, a silica gel sputum suction and guide pipe 7 is communicated with the left side of the T-shaped connecting pipe 6, a communicating pipe 8 is communicated between the top of the T-shaped connecting pipe 6 and the top of the pneumatic cylinder 1, a sputum collecting bottle 9 is detachably installed at the bottom of the T-shaped connecting pipe 6, and a handle 10 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the pneumatic cylinder 1.

Further, the left side intercommunication of 1 bottom of pneumatic cylinder has breather pipe 12, the top intercommunication of communicating pipe 8 has check valve 13, check valve 13 is down to leading to upwards, when pressing push pedal 5, sealed piston plate 2 moves left, sealed piston plate 2 right side forms the negative pressure and breathes in, at this moment, the left air of sealed piston plate 2 is discharged through breather pipe 12, check valve 13 is closed state, accomplish once inhaling the phlegm back, loosen push pedal 5, promote sealed piston plate 2 through the elasticity of spring 3 and move right and reset, breather pipe 12 breathes in, check valve 13 is opened and is exhausted, make 2 internal pressure of sealed piston plate balance, and then but continuous operation carries out a lot of and inhales the phlegm.

Further, the number of the handles 10 is three, through holes are formed in the three handles 10, the three handles 10 are fixedly connected to the top, the bottom and the front of the air cylinder 1 respectively, the index finger penetrates through the through hole of the top handle 10, the little finger penetrates through the through hole of the bottom handle 10, the thumb penetrates through the through hole of the front handle 10, the middle finger and the ring finger can press the push plate 5, single-hand operation is achieved, the operation process is simplified, and the use is simple and convenient.

Further, the inside fixedly connected with filtration membrane 11 of T shape connecting pipe 6, filtration membrane 11 slope set up between communicating pipe 8 and sputum receiving flask 9, realize the filtration to the sputum through filtration membrane 11, avoid the sputum to be inhaled the inside of communicating pipe 8, influence reuse.

Further, the inboard of 6 bottoms of T shape connecting pipe is provided with the internal thread, and the outside at 9 tops of sputum receiving flask is provided with the external screw thread that corresponds with the internal thread, through the internal thread of 6 bottoms inboards of T shape connecting pipe and the external screw thread fit in the 9 tops outsides of sputum receiving flask, realizes the dismouting between sputum receiving flask 9 and the spring 3, is convenient for clear up the inside sputum of sputum receiving flask 9 that inhales.

Further, two fixture blocks 14 of top fixedly connected with of pneumatic cylinder 1, 8 inboard that are located the fixture block 14 bottom of communicating pipe, the top of two fixture blocks 14 is provided with the bayonet socket, can play the fixed action to communicating pipe 8 through fixture block 14, and the bayonet socket that 14 tops of fixture block set up simultaneously can be used for blocking silica gel and inhale phlegm honeycomb duct 7, and the silica gel of being convenient for inhales taking in of phlegm honeycomb duct 7.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, the forefinger passes through the through hole of the top handle 10, the little finger passes through the through hole of the bottom handle 10, the thumb passes through the through hole of the front handle 10, the middle finger and the ring finger can press the push plate 5, the silica gel sputum suction honeycomb duct 7 is sent into the trachea, the push plate 5 is pressed to drive the push rod 4 to make the sealing piston plate 2 slide to the left in the air cylinder 1 and make the spring 3 deform under stress, the negative pressure is formed on the right side of the sealing piston plate 2 to generate suction, the check valve 13 is in a closed state, the air on the left side of the sealing piston plate 2 is discharged through the vent pipe 12, the suction generated by the negative pressure makes the silica gel sputum suction honeycomb duct 7 suck sputum in the trachea through the communicating pipe 8 and the T-shaped connecting pipe 6, the sputum enters the inside of the T-shaped connecting pipe 6 through the silica gel sputum suction honeycomb duct 7 and falls into the sputum collecting bottle 9, one-time sputum suction is completed, the push plate 5 is loosened, elasticity through spring 3 promotes sealed piston plate 2 and moves to the right and reset, breather pipe 12 breathes in, check valve 13 is opened and is exhausted, make 2 internal pressure of sealed piston plate balanced, and then but continuous operation carries out a lot of and inhales the phlegm, it is simple and convenient to use, small and exquisite and with low costs, it is suitable domestic, it uses at the administrative or technical offices mostly to have solved current sputum discharging machine, inconvenient carrying, and comparatively heavy, use cost is high, it is also comparatively loaded down with trivial details to operate, unsuitable problem that the family used.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Domestic phlegm device that clears lung, including pneumatic tube (1), its characterized in that: a sealing piston plate (2) is connected inside the pneumatic cylinder (1) in a sliding manner, a spring (3) is fixedly connected between the left side of the sealing piston plate (2) and the inner wall of the pneumatic cylinder (1), the right side of the sealing piston plate (2) is fixedly connected with a push rod (4), the right end of the push rod (4) penetrates through and extends to the right side of the air pressure cylinder (1) and is fixedly connected with a push plate (5), the left side of the pneumatic cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a T-shaped connecting pipe (6), the left side of the T-shaped connecting pipe (6) is communicated with a silica gel sputum suction flow guide pipe (7), a communicating pipe (8) is communicated between the top of the T-shaped connecting pipe (6) and the top of the pneumatic cylinder (1), the bottom of T shape connecting pipe (6) demountable installation has sputum receiving flask (9), the outside fixedly connected with handle (10) of pneumatic cylinder (1).

2. A domestic lung-clearing and sputum-discharging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side of the bottom of the pneumatic cylinder (1) is communicated with a vent pipe (12), the top of the communicating pipe (8) is communicated with a one-way valve (13), and the one-way valve (13) is communicated upwards.

3. A domestic lung-clearing and sputum-discharging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the handles (10) is three, the through holes are formed in the three handles (10), and the three handles (10) are fixedly connected to the top, the bottom and the front of the air pressure cylinder (1) respectively.

4. A domestic lung-clearing and sputum-discharging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with filtration membrane (11) of T shape connecting pipe (6), filtration membrane (11) slope sets up between communicating pipe (8) and sputum receiving flask (9).

5. A domestic lung-clearing and sputum-discharging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inboard of T shape connecting pipe (6) bottom is provided with the internal thread, the outside at sputum receiving flask (9) top is provided with the external screw thread that corresponds with the internal thread.

6. A domestic lung-clearing and sputum-discharging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the air pressure cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with two clamping blocks (14), the communicating pipe (8) is located on the inner side of the bottom of each clamping block (14), and bayonets are arranged at the tops of the two clamping blocks (14).