CN215460466U

CN215460466U - Raise pigs and use disinfecting equipment

Info

Publication number: CN215460466U
Application number: CN202122413977.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾敬亮; 张鹏程; 王建涛; 王进兴; 王晓音; 袁瑞长; 夏兰; 艾培培
Original assignee: Hengshui Animal Husbandry Technology Promotion Station
Current assignee: Hengshui Animal Husbandry Technology Promotion Station
Priority date: 2021-10-08
Filing date: 2021-10-08
Publication date: 2022-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-08

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of breeding disinfection equipment, and relates to disinfection equipment for raising pigs, which comprises a breeding plant, wherein the top of the inner side of the breeding plant is fixedly connected with a suspended ceiling, a shielding part is connected below the suspended ceiling, a driving part for driving the shielding part is connected on the suspended ceiling, a plurality of telescopic spray heads are connected between the suspended ceiling and the shielding part, a plurality of pipelines are laid above the suspended ceiling, and the pipelines are communicated with the telescopic spray heads. The utility model can increase the disinfection area, effectively reduce the disinfection difficulty and protect the disinfection equipment.

Description

Raise pigs and use disinfecting equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of breeding disinfection equipment, and particularly relates to disinfection equipment for raising pigs.

Background

The pig farm disinfection is the work which is required by workers every day and is important work which is not negligible, and three disinfection methods are commonly used in a common pig farm, namely a physical disinfection method, a chemical disinfection method and a biological disinfection method. The chemical disinfection method has strong pathogen killing capacity, stable property, long disinfection effect maintaining time and low toxicity to people and livestock, and generally adopts a spraying mode to release the disinfectant into the culture space. The existing equipment is multi-purpose similar to spraying trolleys, and the breeding space is disinfected through manual pushing and pulling, so that the efficiency is low, and the breeding space is limited by the breeding equipment and cannot be disinfected comprehensively; and the device that adopts fixed position to spray is located the bottom in breed space, exposes in the breed space, and the very easy contamination debris and by the erosion are difficult to clear up, breed bacterium and virus easily repeatedly on the contrary, increase the disinfection degree of difficulty. Therefore, a disinfection device for raising pigs is needed to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a disinfecting device for raising pigs, which aims to solve the problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following scheme: a sterilizing device for raising pigs comprises a breeding plant, wherein a ceiling is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the breeding plant, a shielding part is connected below the ceiling, a driving part for driving the shielding part is connected to the ceiling, a plurality of telescopic nozzles are connected between the ceiling and the shielding part, a plurality of pipelines are laid above the ceiling and communicated with the telescopic nozzles;

the shielding part comprises a plurality of vertical fixed connection parts and is connected to a fixing rod below the suspended ceiling, the telescopic spray heads are correspondingly arranged between the fixing rods, a first rotating shaft is connected to the middle of the fixing rod in a rotating mode, the fixing rod is close to the bottom of one side of each telescopic spray head, a turnover plate is hinged to the bottom of one side of each telescopic spray head, one end of a stay cord is fixedly connected to the upper portion of one end of each turnover plate, the other end of the stay cord corresponds to the fixed connection part, the other end of the stay cord is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is connected with the driving part in a transmission mode.

Preferably, the telescopic nozzle comprises a telescopic part, an elastic part and a rotating part which are sequentially communicated from top to bottom, the telescopic part comprises a pipeline joint communicated with the pipeline, a nozzle body is connected below the pipeline joint in a sliding manner in the vertical direction, an annular groove is formed below the outer side wall of the pipeline joint and the inner channel of the pipeline joint, the nozzle body is matched with the annular groove, a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the top of the nozzle body, one end of the spring is fixedly connected below the pipeline joint, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the nozzle body; the elastic part is located on the inner side of the sprayer body, and the rotating part is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the sprayer body.

Preferably, the elastic part comprises a short column fixedly connected to the inner side of the nozzle body, a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the nozzle body, a channel is formed in the center of the sliding block, the sliding block is located below the short column, the bottom end of the short column is inserted into the top end of the channel, one end of a plurality of elastic pieces is circumferentially and fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the nozzle body, the other end of each elastic piece is in contact with the bottom end face of the sliding block, and the elastic force of each elastic piece is greater than that of each spring.

Preferably, the side surface of the bottom end of the short column is set to be a first conical surface, the diameter of the upper end of the first conical surface is larger than that of the lower end of the short column, a second conical surface matched with the first conical surface is arranged at the top of the inner side wall of the channel, and the first conical surface is in contact with the second conical surface.

Preferably, the rotating part is including rotating the connection and being in the rotating head of shower nozzle body below, a plurality of hydrojet mouths have been seted up to the rotating head lateral wall equidistant, the inboard bottom fixedly connected with centrifugal blade of rotating head, centrifugal blade's external diameter top-down crescent, centrifugal blade's bottom with hydrojet mouth corresponds the setting.

Preferably, the driving part comprises a motor fixedly connected to the top of the suspended ceiling and two second rotating shafts connected to the lower portion of the suspended ceiling, the two second rotating shafts are located on two sides of the motor, a first bevel gear is connected to a rotating shaft of the motor in a shaft-to-shaft mode, the two second rotating shafts are close to one end of the motor and are in key connection with second bevel gears respectively, a plurality of fourth bevel gears are connected to the middle of the second rotating shafts in an equidistant key connection with one end of each second bevel gear, the first bevel gears are close to one end of the motor and are in key connection with third bevel gears respectively, the first bevel gears are meshed with the second bevel gears, and the third bevel gears are in corresponding meshing with the fourth bevel gears respectively.

Preferably, the middle part of the elastic sheet is bent towards one side close to the sliding block, and the elastic sheet is made of alloy spring steel.

Preferably, the material of the short column and the sliding block is UPVC.

The utility model has the following technical effects: the shielding part has the effects that the telescopic spray head and the pipeline are hidden, so that a large amount of excrement of mosquitoes and flies is prevented from being accumulated on the shielding part, meanwhile, insect eggs of the mosquitoes and flies can be prevented from being attached to the shielding part, once the surfaces of the telescopic spray head and the pipeline are covered by the excrement, the eggs and bacterial viruses of the mosquitoes and flies, the cleaning difficulty can be greatly increased, the mosquitoes and flies are easy to breed repeatedly, and the disinfection effect in a cultivation factory is seriously reduced; the turnover plate is turned or reset under the driving of the pull rope and the first rotating shaft, and the top of the inner side of the cultivation factory building is kept flat after reset, so that the cleaning is convenient; because the humidity of the bottom of the inner side of the cultivation factory building is high, the pipeline and the telescopic spray head are arranged above the turnover plate, so that the protection is facilitated, and impurities are prevented from being contaminated or corroded; the effect of flexible shower nozzle is for the inside antiseptic solution that sprays of plant for breeding, from last down spraying can relate to wider scope, improves disinfection efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a disinfection apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the retractable nozzle;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a driving portion;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a turning state of the turning plate and an extended state of the retractable nozzle;

wherein, 1, a cultivation factory; 2. a suspended ceiling; 3. a first rotating shaft; 4. fixing the rod; 5. a turnover plate; 6. pulling a rope; 7. a telescopic spray head; 8. a motor; 9. a first bevel gear; 10. a second bevel gear; 11. a second rotating shaft; 12. a third bevel gear; 13. a fourth bevel gear; 14. a nozzle body; 15. a short column; 16. a slider; 17. a channel; 18. a spring plate; 19. a centrifugal blade; 20. a liquid spraying port; 21. rotating the head; 22. a spring; 23. a pipe joint is provided.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a pig raising disinfection device, which comprises a breeding plant 1, wherein the top of the inner side of the breeding plant 1 is fixedly connected with a ceiling 2, a shielding part is connected below the ceiling 2, a driving part for driving the shielding part is connected on the ceiling 2, a plurality of telescopic nozzles 7 are connected between the ceiling 2 and the shielding part, a plurality of pipelines (not shown in the figures) are laid above the ceiling 2, and the pipelines are communicated with the telescopic nozzles 7;

the shielding part comprises a plurality of fixing rods 4 which are vertically and fixedly connected below the suspended ceiling 2, a plurality of telescopic nozzles 7 are correspondingly arranged between the adjacent fixing rods 4, the middle parts of the fixing rods 4 are rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 3, one side bottoms, close to the telescopic nozzles 7, of the fixing rods 4 are hinged to a turnover plate 5, one end, far away from a hinged point, of a pull rope 6 is fixedly connected to the turnover plate 5, the other end of the pull rope 6 is fixedly connected to the side wall, corresponding to the first rotating shaft, of the first rotating shaft 3, and the first rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the driving part and is fixedly connected to the side wall, facing the turnover plate 5, of the first rotating shaft 3.

The shielding part has the effects that the telescopic spray head 7 and the pipeline are hidden, so that a large amount of excrement of mosquitoes and flies is prevented from being accumulated on the shielding part, meanwhile, insect eggs of the mosquitoes and flies can be prevented from being attached to the shielding part, once the surfaces of the telescopic spray head 7 and the pipeline are covered by the excrement, the eggs and bacterial viruses of the mosquitoes and flies, the cleaning difficulty can be greatly increased, the repeated breeding is easy, and the disinfection effect in the cultivation factory building 1 is seriously reduced; the turnover plate 5 is turned over or reset under the driving of the pull rope 6 and the first rotating shaft 3, and the top of the inner side of the cultivation factory building 1 is kept flat after reset, so that the cleaning is convenient; because the humidity of the bottom of the inner side of the cultivation factory building 1 is high, the pipeline and the telescopic spray head 7 are arranged above the turnover plate 5, so that the protection is facilitated, and impurities are prevented from being contaminated or corroded; the telescopic spray head 7 is used for spraying disinfectant to the interior of the cultivation factory 1, and can be sprayed from top to bottom to extend the range and improve the disinfection efficiency.

According to a further optimized scheme, the telescopic nozzle 7 comprises a telescopic part, an elastic part and a rotating part which are sequentially communicated from top to bottom, the telescopic part comprises a pipeline joint 23 communicated with a pipeline, a nozzle body 14 is connected below the pipeline joint 23 in a sliding mode in the vertical direction, an annular groove is formed between the outer side wall of the pipeline joint 23 and an inner channel of the pipeline joint 23, the nozzle body 14 is matched with the annular groove, a spring 22 is sleeved on the outer side of the top of the nozzle body 14, one end of the spring 22 is fixedly connected below the pipeline joint 23, and the other end of the spring 22 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the nozzle body 14; the elastic part is located the inboard of shower nozzle body 14, and the rotating part rotates the bottom of connecting at shower nozzle body 14. Because the turnover plate 5 is arranged below the telescopic spray head 7, if the telescopic spray head 7 is used, the turnover plate 5 is driven to turn upwards to expose the telescopic spray head 7, and after the turnover plate 5 turns upwards, the spray of the telescopic spray head 7 can be still shielded, and the telescopic part has the functions of not influencing the turning and resetting of the turnover plate 5 on one hand and reducing the height of the spray head body 14 of the telescopic spray head 7 on the other hand, so that the disinfectant can be conveniently sprayed without being shielded by the turnover plate 5; when the disinfection solution is injected into the pipeline, the disinfection solution firstly passes through the telescopic part and the elastic part, and the elastic part drives the spring 22 to stretch under the impact action of the continuous pressure of the disinfection solution, so that the height of the nozzle body 14 is reduced.

Further optimize the scheme, the elastic part includes fixed connection at the inboard short column 15 of

shower nozzle body

14, 14 inside walls sliding connection of shower nozzle body has slider 16, passageway 17 has been seted up at slider 16 center, slider 16 is located the below of short column 15, and short column 15 bottom inserts the passageway 17 top, the one end of a plurality of shell fragments 18 of inboard bottom circumference fixedly connected with of shower nozzle body 14, the other end contact setting of shell fragment 18 is at the bottom end face of slider 16, the elasticity of shell fragment 18 is greater than the elasticity of spring 22. When the disinfectant impact is continuously increased, the slider 16 overcomes the elastic force of the elastic sheet 18 to compress the elastic sheet 18 downwards, the slider 16 moves downwards, then the short column 15 and the slider 16 are not contacted any more, a gap is generated, and the disinfectant is downwards input from the short column 15 to the channel 17 until the rotating part.

In a further optimized scheme, the bottom end side surface of the short column 15 is set to be a first conical surface, the diameter of the upper end of the first conical surface is larger than that of the lower end of the first conical surface, a second conical surface matched with the first conical surface is arranged at the top of the inner side wall of the channel 17, and the first conical surface is in contact with the second conical surface. Along with the increase of the pressure of the disinfectant, the impact slider 16 slides downwards, the first conical surface is separated from the second conical surface, the disinfectant flows through the channel 17, the pressure of the disinfectant is continuously increased, the gap between the first conical surface and the second conical surface is also increased, and the flow of the disinfectant through the channel 17 is increased.

Further optimize scheme, the rotating part is including rotating the rotating head 21 of connecting in shower nozzle body 14 below, and a plurality of hydrojet mouths 20 have been seted up to rotating head 21 lateral wall equidistant, the inboard bottom fixedly connected with centrifugal vane 19 of rotating head 21, centrifugal vane 19's external diameter top-down crescent, centrifugal vane 19's bottom and hydrojet mouth 20 correspond the setting. The disinfectant from the channel 17 impacts the centrifugal blades 19 to push the centrifugal blades 19 to rotate and drive the rotating head 21 to rotate below the nozzle body 14, so that the effect of rotating and spraying the disinfectant is achieved, along with the increase of the pressure of the disinfectant, the rotating speed of the rotating head 21 is increased, the spraying distance and area are increased immediately, the disinfection area is enlarged, and the disinfection efficiency is improved.

Further optimize the scheme, the drive division includes that fixed connection connects two second pivot 11 in furred ceiling 2 below with rotating at the motor 8 of furred ceiling 2 top, two second pivot 11 are located the both sides of motor 8, motor 8's rotation axis coupling has first bevel gear 9, two second pivot 11 are close to the one end key-type respectively of motor 8 and have second bevel gear 10, the middle part of second pivot 11 and the one end equidistant key-type connection of keeping away from second bevel gear 10 have a plurality of fourth bevel gear 13, a plurality of first pivot 3 are close to the one end key-type respectively of motor 8 and are connected with third bevel gear 12, first bevel gear 9 and two second bevel gear 10 meshes, a plurality of third bevel gear 12 correspond the meshing respectively with a plurality of fourth bevel gear 13. The motor 8 sequentially drives the first bevel gear 9, the second bevel gear 10, the third bevel gear 12 and the fourth bevel gear 13 to further drive the first rotating shaft 3 to rotate, so that the pull rope 6 is wound on the first rotating shaft 3, and the pull rope 6 drives the turnover plate 5 to rotate to expose the telescopic nozzle 7.

In a further optimized scheme, the middle part of the elastic sheet 18 is bent towards one side close to the sliding block 16, and the elastic sheet 18 is made of alloy spring steel. When the slider 16 presses the elastic sheet 18, the elastic sheet 18 is bent towards the slider 16, the limit position of the slider 16 can be limited, the elastic sheet 18 is pressed seriously, the larger the gap between the short column 15 and the slider 16 is, the larger the spraying flow is, and the smaller the spraying flow is, so that the flow and the spraying distance of the telescopic spray head 7 can be controlled.

In a further preferred embodiment, the stud 15 and the slider 16 are made of UPVC.

The working process of the embodiment is as follows: in the initial state, the spring 22 bears the weight of the retractable nozzle 7, the short column 15 is in contact with the sliding block 16, the elastic sheet 18 is not extruded and deformed, all the turnover plates 5 are laid flat, and the retractable nozzle 7 is shielded by the turnover plates 5.

When the disinfection is needed to be carried out in the cultivation factory building 1, firstly, the motor 8 is started, the turnover plate 5 is driven to turn upwards, the telescopic spray head 7 is exposed, then the disinfection solution is injected into the pipeline, the impact force of the disinfection solution firstly acts on the sliding block 16, the elastic force of the elastic sheet 18 is larger than that of the spring 22, and the spring 22 is firstly stretched and deformed until the spray head body 14 is reduced to the limit position; when the impact force of the disinfecting liquid continues to increase, the slider 16 is moved downwards by the impact force, and the disinfecting liquid flows into the rotating head 21 from the channel 17 to provide a rotating driving force for the rotating head 21, so that the disinfecting liquid is sprayed in a rotating manner, and the spraying and disinfecting areas are effectively increased. After disinfection is finished, disinfectant stops being injected, the motor 8 is started reversely, the turnover plate 5 is driven by the pull rope 6 to turn downwards under the action of gravity, and the telescopic spray head 7 is hidden again.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements of the technical solutions of the present invention can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention defined by the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a disinfection equipment for raising pigs, includes plant (1), its characterized in that: the suspended ceiling (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the cultivation factory building (1), a shielding part is connected to the lower portion of the suspended ceiling (2), a driving part for driving the shielding part is connected to the suspended ceiling (2), a plurality of telescopic nozzles (7) are connected between the suspended ceiling (2) and the shielding part, a plurality of pipelines are laid above the suspended ceiling (2), and the pipelines are communicated with the telescopic nozzles (7);

the shielding part comprises a plurality of vertical fixed connection parts and is connected with a fixing rod (4) below the suspended ceiling (2) in a corresponding mode, the fixing rod (4) is arranged between the fixing rods (4) in a corresponding mode, a first rotating shaft (3) is connected to the middle of the fixing rod (4) in a rotating mode, the fixing rod (4) is close to a turnover plate (5) hinged to the bottom of one side of the telescopic spray head (7), one end of a hinged point is kept away from the turnover plate (5), the other end of the pull rope (6) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the turnover plate (5) on the same side of the first rotating shaft (3), and the first rotating shaft (3) is connected with the driving part in a transmission mode.

2. The sterilizing apparatus for raising pigs according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic sprayer (7) comprises a telescopic part, an elastic part and a rotating part which are sequentially communicated from top to bottom, the telescopic part comprises a pipeline joint (23) communicated with the pipeline, a sprayer body (14) is connected to the lower part of the pipeline joint (23) in a sliding mode in the vertical direction, an annular groove is formed in the lower part between the outer side wall of the pipeline joint (23) and an inner channel of the pipeline joint (23), the sprayer body (14) is matched with the annular groove, a spring (22) is sleeved on the outer side of the top of the sprayer body (14), one end of the spring (22) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the pipeline joint (23), and the other end of the spring (22) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the sprayer body (14); the elastic part is located on the inner side of the sprayer body (14), and the rotating part is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the sprayer body (14).

3. The sterilizing apparatus for raising pigs according to claim 2, wherein: the elastic part comprises a short column (15) fixedly connected to the inner side of the sprayer body (14), a sliding block (16) is connected to the inner side wall of the sprayer body (14) in a sliding mode, a channel (17) is formed in the center of the sliding block (16), the sliding block (16) is located below the short column (15), the bottom end of the short column (15) is inserted into the top end of the channel (17), one end of a plurality of elastic pieces (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the sprayer body (14) in the circumferential direction, the other end of each elastic piece (18) is in contact with the bottom end face of the corresponding sliding block (16), and the elastic force of each elastic piece (18) is larger than the elastic force of each spring (22).

4. The sterilizing apparatus for raising pigs according to claim 3, wherein: the lateral surface of the bottom end of the short column (15) is set to be a first conical surface, the diameter of the upper end of the first conical surface is larger than that of the lower end of the first conical surface, a second conical surface matched with the first conical surface is arranged at the top of the inner side wall of the channel (17), and the first conical surface is in contact with the second conical surface.

5. The sterilizing apparatus for raising pigs according to claim 3, wherein: the rotating part is including rotating the connection and being in rotating head (21) of shower nozzle body (14) below, a plurality of hydrojet mouths (20) have been seted up to rotating head (21) lateral wall equidistant, inboard bottom fixedly connected with centrifugal blade (19) of rotating head (21), the external diameter top-down of centrifugal blade (19) crescent, the bottom of centrifugal blade (19) with hydrojet mouth (20) correspond the setting.

6. The sterilizing apparatus for raising pigs according to claim 1, wherein: the driving part comprises a motor (8) fixedly connected above the suspended ceiling (2) and two second rotating shafts (11) rotatably connected below the suspended ceiling (2), the two second rotating shafts (11) are positioned at two sides of the motor (8), a rotating shaft of the motor (8) is connected with a first bevel gear (9) in a shaft mode, one ends of the two second rotating shafts (11) close to the motor (8) are respectively connected with a second bevel gear (10) in a key mode, a plurality of fourth bevel gears (13) are connected with the middle part of the second rotating shaft (11) and one end far away from the second bevel gear (10) in a key way at equal intervals, a plurality of third bevel gears (12) are respectively connected with one ends of the first rotating shafts (3) close to the motor (8) in a key way, the first bevel gears (9) are meshed with the two second bevel gears (10), and the plurality of third bevel gears (12) are correspondingly meshed with the plurality of fourth bevel gears (13) respectively.

7. The sterilizing apparatus for raising pigs according to claim 3, wherein: the middle part of the elastic sheet (18) is bent towards one side close to the sliding block (16), and the elastic sheet (18) is made of alloy spring steel.

8. The sterilizing apparatus for raising pigs according to claim 3, wherein: the short column (15) and the sliding block (16) are made of UPVC.