CN215455273U

CN215455273U - Drying device is used in mushroom processing

Info

Publication number: CN215455273U
Application number: CN202120865191.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王松
Original assignee: Chengyou Yunxi Wisdom Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengyou Yunxi Wisdom Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-25
Filing date: 2021-04-25
Publication date: 2022-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying device for processing mushrooms, which comprises a machine body, wherein a material conveying hopper is arranged on each of the left side and the right side of the top of the machine body, a feeding hopper is arranged on the top of the material conveying hopper, a spiral material conveying shaft is movably arranged in an inner cavity of the material conveying hopper, a motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the material conveying hopper, and the output end of the motor is coaxially fixed with one end of the spiral material conveying shaft. The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom processing, and discloses a drying device for mushroom processing.

Description

Drying device is used in mushroom processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom processing, in particular to a drying device for mushroom processing.

Background

In the production process of the mushroom products, drying is an important dehydration procedure, and the long-term preservation of the mushrooms is facilitated through drying.

Current stoving mechanism no matter is linear type stoving mechanism or rotary drum formula stoving mechanism, all has a problem, that is exactly can produce a large amount of vapor at the stoving in-process, and steam meets cold easy condensation liquefaction, and the water droplet after the liquefaction can contact with the mushroom once more, mix to influence the quality of mushroom.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a drying device for processing mushrooms, which solves the problem that the existing mushroom drying mechanism is difficult to remove water vapor.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a drying device is used in mushroom processing, includes a organism, a defeated hopper is all installed to the left and right sides at organism top, a feeder hopper is installed at the top of defeated hopper, the inner chamber movable mounting of defeated hopper has a spiral to transport the material axle, the outside of defeated hopper has set firmly the motor, the output of this motor with the coaxial fixed of one end of spiral defeated material axle.

The drying chamber has been seted up in the organism, stoving intracavity movable mounting has a (mixing) shaft, and this (mixing) shaft is connected with external driving motor, the left and right sides in stoving chamber all is rabbeted there is a cover body, the screen cloth is installed to one side of the cover body, cover the internal heating pipe of installing, the outside of organism has set firmly the fan, the output of this fan with cover body intercommunication.

The utility model discloses a drying machine, including the organism, the organism is equipped with the exhaust duct at the top, the bottom of this exhaust duct with the top intercommunication in stoving chamber, all install a ponding box on the left and right sides wall of exhaust duct, a plurality of metal condensation pieces are all installed to the relative one side of ponding box, the drain mouth has been seted up on the lateral wall of ponding box, the drain mouth is located the bottom of metal condensation piece, it has a liquid suction pipe to peg graft in the ponding box, the top of organism has set firmly a micro-pump machine, the output of micro-pump machine through a connecting pipe with the liquid suction pipe intercommunication.

The bottom of stoving chamber is provided with a row of material pipe, and the bottom of this row of material pipe extends outside the bottom of organism, and arranges and install the control valve on the material pipe.

Preferably, the front surface of the machine body is provided with an observation window, and the observation window is in positive correspondence with the drying cavity.

Preferably, a dust screen is detachably mounted at the top of the exhaust groove.

Preferably, the exhaust groove is in a trapezoidal bell mouth shape, and the bottom of the exhaust groove is wide and the top of the exhaust groove is narrow.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a drying device for processing mushrooms. The method has the following beneficial effects:

this drying device is used in mushroom processing through setting up vapor absorption mechanism, can solve the problem that mushroom drying process vapor cooling back secondary and mushroom mix, and we can make vapor condense immediately and accomplish its collection through setting up the vapor mechanism that condenses in the exhaust duct of horn mouth shape, blocks vapor secondary backward flow, takes out liquid water again at last can.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present invention at A.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a material conveying hopper; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a spiral delivery shaft; 5. a motor; 6. a drying cavity; 7. a stirring shaft; 8. a cover body; 9. screening a screen; 10. heating a tube; 11. a fan; 12. an exhaust groove; 13. a water accumulation box; 14. a metal condensation sheet; 15. a liquid guide port; 16. a liquid pumping pipe; 17. a micro pump; 18. connecting pipes; 19. a discharge pipe; 20. a control valve; 21. an observation window; 22. a dust screen.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a drying device is used in mushroom processing, includes an organism 1, and a defeated hopper 2 is all installed to the left and right sides at 1 top of organism, and a feeder hopper 3 is installed at the top of defeated hopper 2, and the inner chamber movable mounting of defeated hopper 2 has a defeated material axle of spiral 4, and the outside of defeated hopper 2 has set firmly motor 5, and the output of this motor 5 and the coaxial fixed of the defeated material axle of spiral 4 one end.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the drying chamber 6 is provided in the machine body 1, the bottom of the material conveying hopper 2 is communicated with the drying chamber 6, the interface between the material conveying hopper 2 and the drying chamber 6 is small, the main reason is to prevent water vapor from entering the material conveying hopper 2, so the spiral material conveying shaft 4 is provided to make up the slow defect of the small material conveying of the interface, the front of the machine body 1 is provided with an observation window 21, the observation window 21 is in positive correspondence with the drying chamber 6, the observation window 21 is provided to facilitate the working personnel to check the condition inside the drying chamber 6, the drying chamber 6 is internally and movably provided with a stirring shaft 7, and the stirring shaft 7 is connected with an external driving motor.

As shown in fig. 1, a cover body 8 is embedded in the left side and the right side of the drying cavity 6, a screen 9 is installed on one side of the cover body 8, the screen 9 is arranged to prevent the mushrooms from entering the cover body 8 by mistake, a heating pipe 10 is installed in the cover body 8, a fan 11 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the machine body 1, and the output end of the fan 11 is communicated with the cover body 8.

As shown in fig. 3, an exhaust duct 12 is formed at the top of the machine body 1, the exhaust duct 12 is in a trapezoidal bell mouth shape, the bottom of the exhaust duct is wide, the top of the exhaust duct is narrow, a dust screen 22 is detachably mounted at the top of the exhaust duct 12, the dust screen 22 is arranged, and a dust-proof purpose is achieved, the bottom of the exhaust duct 12 is communicated with the top of the drying cavity 6, water accumulation boxes 13 are mounted on the left side wall and the right side wall of the exhaust duct 12, a plurality of metal condensation sheets 14 are mounted on one side of each water accumulation box 13 opposite to each other, liquid guide ports 15 are formed in the side walls of the water accumulation boxes 13, the liquid guide ports 15 are located at the bottoms of the metal condensation sheets 14, a liquid suction pipe 16 is inserted in each water accumulation box 13, a micro-pump 17 is fixedly arranged at the top of the machine body 1, and the output end of the micro-pump 17 is communicated with the liquid suction pipe 16 through a connecting pipe 18.

As shown in fig. 1, a discharging pipe 19 is disposed at the bottom of the drying chamber 6, the bottom of the discharging pipe 19 extends to the outside of the bottom of the machine body 1, a control valve 20 is mounted on the discharging pipe 19, and the shiitake mushrooms in the drying chamber 6 can be discharged by opening the control valve 20.

And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.

When the device is used, firstly, the mushrooms are fed into the material conveying hopper 2 through the feeding hopper 3, the motor 5 is started to drive the spiral material conveying shaft 4 to rotate, and therefore the mushrooms are driven to rapidly enter the drying cavity 6.

Then, the fan 11, the heating pipe 10 and the external driving motor are synchronously started, the external driving motor can drive the stirring shaft 7 to rotate, the fan 11 can blow out strong wind, and the strong wind is heated by the heating pipe 10 and then directly acts on the mushrooms to dry the mushrooms.

In the drying process, moisture in the mushrooms escapes when heated and rises to be water vapor, the rising water vapor passes through the bottom of the wide exhaust groove 12 and contacts with the metal condensing sheet 14 on the side wall of the exhaust groove 12, the water vapor is directly condensed on the metal condensing sheet 14 when cooled to form liquid water drops, and the liquid water drops flow down under the action of gravity and flow into the water accumulating box 13 through the liquid guide port 15 at the bottom of the metal condensing sheet 14 without flowing back into the drying cavity 6.

The micro pump 17 is started, and accumulated water in the accumulated water box 13 is discharged through the liquid pumping pipe 16, so that the problem of secondary backflow of water vapor is solved.

In conclusion, according to the drying device for processing the mushrooms, the problem that the mushrooms are mixed with the steam after the steam is cooled in the mushroom drying process for the second time can be solved by arranging the steam absorption mechanism, the steam can be immediately condensed and collected by arranging the steam condensation mechanism in the bell-mouth-shaped exhaust groove 12, the secondary reflux of the steam is blocked, and finally the liquid water is pumped out.

It should be noted that the electrical components shown in this document are all electrically connected to an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller may be a conventional known device such as a computer for controlling, and the control principle, internal structure, and control switching manner of the device are conventional means in the prior art, and are directly referred to herein without further description. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drying device is used in mushroom processing which characterized in that: the machine comprises a machine body (1), wherein a material conveying hopper (2) is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the machine body (1), a material feeding hopper (3) is arranged on the top of the material conveying hopper (2), a spiral material conveying shaft (4) is movably arranged in an inner cavity of the material conveying hopper (2), a motor (5) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the material conveying hopper (2), and the output end of the motor (5) is coaxially fixed with one end of the spiral material conveying shaft (4);

a drying cavity (6) is formed in the machine body (1), a stirring shaft (7) is movably mounted in the drying cavity (6), the stirring shaft (7) is connected with an external driving motor, a cover body (8) is embedded in the left side and the right side of the drying cavity (6), a screen (9) is mounted on one side of the cover body (8), a heating pipe (10) is mounted in the cover body (8), a fan (11) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the machine body (1), and the output end of the fan (11) is communicated with the cover body (8);

the top of the machine body (1) is provided with an exhaust groove (12), the bottom of the exhaust groove (12) is communicated with the top of the drying cavity (6), the left side wall and the right side wall of the exhaust groove (12) are respectively provided with a water accumulating box (13), one side, opposite to the water accumulating box (13), is provided with a plurality of metal condensing sheets (14), the side wall of the water accumulating box (13) is provided with a liquid guide port (15), the liquid guide port (15) is positioned at the bottom of the metal condensing sheets (14), a liquid pumping pipe (16) is inserted into the water accumulating box (13), the top of the machine body (1) is fixedly provided with a micro pump (17), and the output end of the micro pump (17) is communicated with the liquid pumping pipe (16) through a connecting pipe (18);

the bottom of the drying cavity (6) is provided with a material discharging pipe (19), the bottom of the material discharging pipe (19) extends to the outside of the bottom of the machine body (1), and a control valve (20) is installed on the material discharging pipe (19).

2. The drying device for processing the mushrooms according to claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the machine body (1) is provided with an observation window (21), and the observation window (21) is in positive correspondence with the drying cavity (6).

3. The drying device for processing the mushrooms according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the exhaust groove (12) is detachably provided with a dust screen (22).

4. The drying device for processing the mushrooms according to claim 1, wherein: the exhaust groove (12) is in a trapezoidal bell mouth shape, and is wide at the bottom and narrow at the top.