CN215454013U - Harvester capable of automatically adjusting guide deflector rod discharge - Google Patents

Harvester capable of automatically adjusting guide deflector rod discharge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215454013U
CN215454013U CN202121971013.5U CN202121971013U CN215454013U CN 215454013 U CN215454013 U CN 215454013U CN 202121971013 U CN202121971013 U CN 202121971013U CN 215454013 U CN215454013 U CN 215454013U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
straw
driving motor
deflector
harvester
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202121971013.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苗得雨
李颖
孙智野
胡继生
王丽娇
夏候赟捷
张少波
王重阳
薄自伟
曲明伟
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202121971013.5U priority Critical patent/CN215454013U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN215454013U publication Critical patent/CN215454013U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a harvester capable of automatically adjusting the discharge of a guide deflector rod, which comprises a header and a bearing plate, wherein a moving unit is arranged at the bottom end of the bearing plate, and a threshing bin is arranged on one side of one end of the top of the bearing plate. This harvester of automatically regulated direction driving lever ejection of compact is through being provided with the chip removal mouth, a supporting plate, the connecting axle, deflector and second driving motor, start the second driving motor on backup pad top when needing to change the angle of the straw ejection of compact, second driving motor can drive the deflector through the connecting axle and rotate, the deflector rotates the angle that then can change the straw ejection of compact, can avoid wind to raise straw and bottom surface dust through the angle that changes the straw ejection of compact, it can improve the practicality of device to set up second driving motor and deflector, it can prevent that straw and dust from influencing staff's healthy to avoid wind to raise straw and bottom surface dust, the solution is the angle of inconvenient regulation deflector, cause the showy problem of straw easily.

Description

Harvester capable of automatically adjusting guide deflector rod discharge
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of harvesters, in particular to a harvester capable of automatically adjusting the discharge of a guide deflector rod.
Background
The harvester has the characteristics of high working efficiency, strong maneuverability and the like, can reduce the labor intensity of farmers and promote the increase of yield, plays an important role in the farmers, and is continuously improved along with the continuous increase of the requirements of the farmers on the harvester, but the existing harvester still has some problems which are not solved.
The existing harvester is inconvenient for adjusting the angle of the guide plate, so that the straw is easy to float; the reel and the spiral conveying rod are inconvenient to drive, and resources are wasted; the distance between the straw-pulling rods is inconvenient to adjust; the practicability is poor. Therefore, a harvester capable of automatically adjusting the discharge of the guide deflector rod is developed to solve the existing problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a harvester capable of automatically adjusting the discharge of a guide deflector rod, and aims to solve the problem that straws are easy to float due to the fact that the angle of a guide plate is inconvenient to adjust in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the harvester capable of automatically adjusting the guide shifting rod discharging comprises a header and a bearing plate, wherein a moving unit is arranged at the bottom end of the bearing plate, a threshing bin is installed at one side of one end of the top of the bearing plate, a cab is arranged at one side of the other end of the top of the bearing plate, a separating bin is installed at the other side of the top end of the bearing plate, a bent pipe is installed at the other side of the separating bin, the header is arranged at one side of the threshing bin, a conveying pipe is connected between the header and the threshing bin, a protective shell is installed at one end of the header, a supporting frame is installed at one side of the interior of the header, a shifting wheel is arranged between the supporting frames, a threaded conveying rod is arranged at the other side of the shifting wheel, and supporting rods are fixedly connected to the two sides and two ends of the interior of the shifting wheel;
the bottom fixedly connected with chip removal mouth of return bend, the other end fixedly connected with backup pad of chip removal mouth, the second driving motor is installed on the top of backup pad, the output fixedly connected with connecting axle of second driving motor, the both sides fixedly connected with deflector of connecting axle.
Preferably, the guide plates are arranged in two groups, and the guide plates are symmetrically distributed about the center point of the connecting shaft.
Preferably, one side of the inside of protective housing is provided with a driving motor, a driving motor's output fixedly connected with pivot, the pivot runs through the inside at the reel, the outside one end fixedly connected with drive gear of pivot, the outside one end fixedly connected with driven gear of screw thread conveying pole, drive gear and driven gear's outside is provided with the connection belt.
Preferably, the other side inside the protective shell is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, and the limiting rod is arranged at one end outside the thread conveying rod.
Preferably, the inside of bracing piece has seted up the mounting hole, the inside of mounting hole is provided with the reel pole, the mounting hole has seted up the fixed orifices respectively with the inside top of reel pole, the inside of fixed orifices is provided with fixing bolt.
Preferably, the mounting holes are provided with a plurality of groups, and the mounting holes are arranged in the supporting rod at equal intervals.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the harvester capable of automatically adjusting the discharge of the guide deflector rod not only realizes the convenience for adjusting the angle of the guide plate, realizes the resource saving and cost reduction, but also realizes the convenience for adjusting the distance between the deflector rods;
(1) the device is provided with the chip removal port, the supporting plate, the connecting shaft, the guide plate and the second driving motor, the second driving motor at the top end of the supporting plate is started when the angle of straw discharging is required to be changed, the second driving motor can drive the guide plate to rotate through the connecting shaft, the angle of straw discharging can be changed by rotating the guide plate, the straw and bottom surface dust can be prevented from being lifted by wind by changing the angle of straw discharging, the practicability of the device can be improved by arranging the second driving motor and the guide plate, and the straw and the bottom surface dust can be prevented from being lifted by wind from influencing the health of workers;
(2) the first driving motor is started through the arrangement of the driving gear, the protective shell, the first driving motor, the limiting rod, the driven gear and the connecting belt, the first driving motor drives the driving gear and the reel to rotate through the rotating shaft, the driving gear drives the driven gear and the threaded conveying rod to rotate through the connecting belt, the arrangement of the driving gear and the driven gear can improve the stability of the device and reduce resource waste, the limiting rod is arranged on the other side inside the protective shell and can limit the threaded conveying rod, and the threaded conveying rod is prevented from being bent during working;
(3) through being provided with the mounting hole, dial the standing grain pole, fixing bolt and fixed orifices, twist out fixing bolt from the inside of fixed orifices when needing to adjust the distance between the dialling standing grain pole and make the dialling standing grain pole lose fixedly, dial the standing grain pole again and take out the inside of mounting hole after losing fixedly, put suitable position department again to the standing grain pole after taking out the dialling standing grain pole, twist fixing bolt into the inside of fixed orifices and dialling standing grain pole after putting and fix again to the standing grain pole, set up fixing bolt and fixed orifices and not only conveniently dismantle the standing grain pole and still conveniently adjust the distance between the dialling standing grain pole, adjust the distance between the dialling standing grain pole and can facilitate the device reap different kinds of grain.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view cross-sectional view of the header of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the exhaust port of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged partial sectional view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a harvesting platform; 2. a support frame; 3. a reel; 4. a delivery pipe; 5. a cab; 6. a threshing bin; 7. separating the bins; 8. bending the pipe; 9. a chip removal port; 10. a mobile unit; 11. a bearing plate; 12. a support bar; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a drive gear; 15. a protective shell; 16. a first drive motor; 17. a limiting rod; 18. a driven gear; 19. connecting a belt; 20. a threaded conveyor bar; 21. a support plate; 22. a connecting shaft; 23. a guide plate; 24. a second drive motor; 25. mounting holes; 26. dialing the straw; 27. fixing the bolt; 28. and (7) fixing holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4, the harvester capable of automatically adjusting and guiding the discharge of the deflector rod comprises a harvesting platform 1 and a bearing plate 11, wherein a moving unit 10 is arranged at the bottom end of the bearing plate 11, a threshing bin 6 is arranged at one side of one end of the top of the bearing plate 11, a cab 5 is arranged at one side of the other end of the top of the bearing plate 11, a separating bin 7 is arranged at the other side of the top end of the bearing plate 11, an elbow pipe 8 is arranged at the other side of the separating bin 7, the harvesting platform 1 is arranged at one side of the threshing bin 6, a conveying pipe 4 is connected between the harvesting platform 1 and the threshing bin 6, a protective shell 15 is arranged at one end of the harvesting platform 1, a support frame 2 is arranged at one side inside the harvesting platform 1, a reel 3 is arranged between the support frames 2, a threaded conveying rod 20 is arranged at the other side of the reel 3, and support rods 12 are fixedly connected to two sides and two ends inside the reel 3;
the bottom end of the bent pipe 8 is fixedly connected with a chip removal port 9, the other end of the chip removal port 9 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 21, the top end of the supporting plate 21 is provided with a second driving motor 24, the output end of the second driving motor 24 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 22, two sides of the connecting shaft 22 are fixedly connected with guide plates 23, two groups of guide plates 23 are arranged, and the guide plates 23 are symmetrically distributed about the central point of the connecting shaft 22;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the second driving motor 24 on the top of the supporting plate 21 is started when the angle of the straw discharging material needs to be changed, the second driving motor 24 can drive the guide plate 23 to rotate through the connecting shaft 22, the guide plate 23 rotates to change the angle of the straw discharging material, the straw and bottom surface dust can be prevented from being lifted by wind through changing the angle of the straw discharging material, the practicability of the device can be improved by arranging the second driving motor 24 and the guide plate 23, and the straw and the bottom surface dust can be prevented from being influenced by the straw and the dust due to wind.
Example 2: a first driving motor 16 is arranged on one side inside the protective shell 15, a rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving motor 16, the rotating shaft 13 penetrates through the reel 3, a driving gear 14 is fixedly connected to one end outside the rotating shaft 13, a driven gear 18 is fixedly connected to one end outside the threaded conveying rod 20, a connecting belt 19 is arranged outside the driving gear 14 and the driven gear 18, a limiting rod 17 is fixedly connected to the other side inside the protective shell 15, and the limiting rod 17 is arranged at one end outside the threaded conveying rod 20;
specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the first driving motor 16 is started, the first driving motor 16 drives the driving gear 14 and the reel 3 to rotate through the rotating shaft 13, the driving gear 14 drives the driven gear 18 and the screw conveying rod 20 to rotate through the connecting belt 19, the driving gear 14 and the driven gear 18 are arranged, the stability of the device can be improved, the resource waste can be reduced, the limiting rod 17 is arranged on the other side inside the protective shell 15, the limiting rod 17 can limit the screw conveying rod 20, and the screw conveying rod 20 is prevented from being folded during working.
Example 3: the supporting rod 12 is internally provided with a mounting hole 25, a reel rod 26 is arranged in the mounting hole 25, fixing holes 28 are respectively formed in the top ends of the mounting hole 25 and the reel rod 26, fixing bolts 27 are arranged in the fixing holes 28, the mounting holes 25 are provided with a plurality of groups, and the mounting holes 25 are arranged in the supporting rod 12 at equal intervals;
specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, when the distance between the straw-pulling rods 26 needs to be adjusted, the fixing bolt 27 is screwed out from the inside of the fixing hole 28 to fix the straw-pulling rod 26, the straw-pulling rod 26 is taken out of the inside of the mounting hole 25 after the straw-pulling rod 26 is fixed, the straw-pulling rod 26 is put at a proper position again after the straw-pulling rod 26 is taken out, the fixing bolt 27 is screwed into the fixing hole 28 and the inside of the straw-pulling rod 26 to fix the straw-pulling rod 26 again after the straw-pulling rod 26 is put, the fixing bolt 27 and the fixing hole 28 are arranged to facilitate detachment of the straw-pulling rod 26 and adjustment of the distance between the straw-pulling rods 26, and adjustment of the distance between the straw-pulling rods 26 can facilitate harvesting of different types of grains by the device.
The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, the fixing bolt 27 is screwed out from the inside of the fixing hole 28 to lead the reel rod 26 to lose fixation, the reel rod 26 is taken out of the inside of the mounting hole 25 after the reel rod 26 loses fixation, the reel rod 26 is put at a proper position after the reel rod 26 is taken out, the fixing bolt 27 is screwed into the fixing hole 28 and the inside of the reel rod 26 to re-fix the reel rod 26 after the reel rod is put, the distance between the reel rods 26 can be adjusted by putting the reel rod 26 at the proper position, the first driving motor 16 is started after the distance is adjusted, the first driving motor 16 drives the driving gear 14 and the reel wheel 3 to rotate through the rotating shaft 13, the driving gear 14 drives the driven gear 18 and the thread conveying rod 20 to rotate through the connecting belt 19, the reel wheel 3 can drive the supporting rod 12 and the reel rod 26 to harvest grains, the harvested grains can enter the threshing bin 6 through the thread conveying rod 20 and the conveying pipe 4, threshing warehouse 6 and separating warehouse 7 can thresh grain, the stalk separation, need the inside to straw discharge separating warehouse 7 after the straw separation, the second driving motor 24 on 21 tops of backup pad is started when the angle of the straw ejection of compact needs to be changed, second driving motor 24 can drive deflector 23 through connecting axle 22 and rotate, deflector 23 rotates the angle that then can change the straw ejection of compact, can avoid wind to raise straw and bottom surface dust through the angle that changes the straw ejection of compact, set up the practicality that second driving motor 24 and deflector 23 can improve the device, it can prevent that straw and dust from influencing the healthy of staff to avoid wind to raise straw and bottom surface dust.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. Harvester of automatically regulated direction driving lever ejection of compact, including header (1) and bearing plate (11), its characterized in that: the bottom end of the bearing plate (11) is provided with a moving unit (10), one side of one end of the top of the bearing plate (11) is provided with a threshing bin (6), a cab (5) is arranged on one side of the other end of the top of the bearing plate (11), a separation bin (7) is arranged on the other side of the top end of the bearing plate (11), the other side of the separation bin (7) is provided with a bent pipe (8), one side of the threshing bin (6) is provided with a header (1), a conveying pipe (4) is connected between the header (1) and the threshing bin (6), one end of the header (1) is provided with a protective shell (15), one side of the interior of the header (1) is provided with a supporting frame (2), reel wheels (3) are arranged between the supporting frames (2), a thread conveying rod (20) is arranged at the other side of the reel wheels (3), two sides and two ends of the interior of the reel (3) are fixedly connected with supporting rods (12);
the bottom fixedly connected with chip removal mouth (9) of return bend (8), the other end fixedly connected with backup pad (21) of chip removal mouth (9), second driving motor (24) are installed on the top of backup pad (21), the output fixedly connected with connecting axle (22) of second driving motor (24), the both sides fixedly connected with deflector (23) of connecting axle (22).
2. The harvester of claim 1, wherein the deflector comprises: the guide plates (23) are arranged in two groups, and the guide plates (23) are symmetrically distributed about the central point of the connecting shaft (22).
3. The harvester of claim 1, wherein the deflector comprises: one side of protective housing (15) inside is provided with first driving motor (16), output fixedly connected with pivot (13) of first driving motor (16), pivot (13) run through the inside at reel (3), the outside one end fixedly connected with drive gear (14) of pivot (13), the outside one end fixedly connected with driven gear (18) of screw thread conveying pole (20), the outside of drive gear (14) and driven gear (18) is provided with connecting belt (19).
4. The harvester of claim 1, wherein the deflector comprises: the other side fixedly connected with gag lever post (17) of protective housing (15) inside, gag lever post (17) set up the outside one end in screw thread conveying pole (20).
5. The harvester of claim 1, wherein the deflector comprises: mounting hole (25) have been seted up to the inside of bracing piece (12), the inside of mounting hole (25) is provided with reel pole (26), fixed orifices (28) have been seted up respectively to the top of mounting hole (25) and reel pole (26) inside, the inside of fixed orifices (28) is provided with fixing bolt (27).
6. The harvester of claim 5, wherein the deflector rod discharge is automatically adjustable by: the mounting holes (25) are provided with a plurality of groups, and the mounting holes (25) are arranged in the supporting rod (12) at equal intervals.
CN202121971013.5U 2021-08-20 2021-08-20 Harvester capable of automatically adjusting guide deflector rod discharge Expired - Fee Related CN215454013U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121971013.5U CN215454013U (en) 2021-08-20 2021-08-20 Harvester capable of automatically adjusting guide deflector rod discharge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121971013.5U CN215454013U (en) 2021-08-20 2021-08-20 Harvester capable of automatically adjusting guide deflector rod discharge

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215454013U true CN215454013U (en) 2022-01-11

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CN202121971013.5U Expired - Fee Related CN215454013U (en) 2021-08-20 2021-08-20 Harvester capable of automatically adjusting guide deflector rod discharge

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114711020A (en) * 2022-02-17 2022-07-08 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) Sorghum harvester integrating sorghum grains, sorghum ear stalks and sorghum straws

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114711020A (en) * 2022-02-17 2022-07-08 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) Sorghum harvester integrating sorghum grains, sorghum ear stalks and sorghum straws

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Granted publication date: 20220111