CN215449652U

CN215449652U - High-precision meteorological data acquisition device

Info

Publication number: CN215449652U
Application number: CN202121858655.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马越界
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-10
Filing date: 2021-08-10
Publication date: 2022-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-precision meteorological data acquisition device which comprises a base, wherein a vertical rod support is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the base, an installation groove is formed in the vertical rod support, a threaded rod is rotatably connected between the top and the bottom of an inner cavity of the installation groove through a bearing, a threaded sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod in a threaded manner, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to one side of the surface of the threaded sleeve through the bearing, and one end of the connecting rod penetrates through the installation groove and extends to the outside of the vertical rod support. This high accuracy meteorological data collection system makes equipment clear up impurity such as the inside leaf of hyetometer that can be convenient, avoids debris to influence measured data's accurate nature, when giving people and providing convenience, has also indirectly improved measured data's precision to strengthen the practicality of equipment, and then be favorable to the popularization in market.

Description

High-precision meteorological data acquisition device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of meteorological observation, in particular to a high-precision meteorological data acquisition device.

Background

The rain gauge is an instrument for meteorologists and hydrologists to measure the precipitation in a certain area within a period of time, and is one of important instruments in meteorological data acquisition equipment, most of the meteorological data acquisition devices are used outdoors, and the rain gauge is easy to accumulate foreign matters such as leaves and the like in the interior during long-time use, so that the measurement result is not accurate enough, and the measurement result is influenced, while the conventional meteorological data acquisition devices are usually fixed, so that people cannot conveniently clean the foreign matters in the rain gauge, the accuracy of the measurement data is influenced, the practicability of the equipment is reduced, and the conventional meteorological data acquisition devices cannot well radiate the electronic equipment in a control box, the electronic equipment is easily damaged due to the influence of high temperature of the external environment and heat emitted by the operation of the electronic equipment, so that the service life of the equipment is shortened, and the use requirements of people cannot be met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a high-precision meteorological data acquisition device, which solves the problems that the conventional meteorological data acquisition device cannot conveniently clean sundries in a rain gauge and cannot well radiate electronic elements in a control box.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a high-precision meteorological data acquisition device comprises a base, wherein a vertical rod support is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the base, a mounting groove is formed in the vertical rod support, a threaded rod is connected between the top and the bottom of an inner cavity of the mounting groove in a rotating mode through a bearing, a threaded sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod, one side of the surface of the threaded sleeve is connected with a connecting rod in a rotating mode through a bearing, one end of the connecting rod penetrates through the mounting groove and extends to the outside of the vertical rod support, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to one end, extending to the outside of the vertical rod support, of the connecting rod, a rain gauge is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting plate, a driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod and located in the mounting groove, a tooth plate matched with the driven gear is fixedly installed on the rear side of the inner cavity of the mounting groove, and a first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod and located below the threaded sleeve, one side of the mounting groove inner chamber is connected with the dwang through seting up the opening rotation, the one end of dwang just is located the inside fixed mounting of mounting groove and has a second bevel gear with first bevel gear engaged with, the other end of dwang just is located the outside fixed mounting of mounting groove and has the hand wheel.

Preferably, the front fixed mounting of pole setting support has the control box, fixed mounting has the baffle between the both sides of control box inner chamber, the top fixed mounting of baffle has the data acquisition appearance, the top fixed mounting who just is located the baffle between the both sides of control box inner chamber has the breakwater.

Preferably, an air inlet is formed in the back face of the inner cavity of the control box and above the water baffle, an air outlet is formed in the bottom of the inner cavity of the control box, and a fan is fixedly mounted at the top of the inner cavity of the control box.

Preferably, the top of the upright rod support is fixedly provided with a top plate, two sides of the top plate are respectively and fixedly provided with a wind speed sensor and a wind direction sensor, and the middle of the top plate is fixedly provided with a multi-element louver box.

Preferably, the top of the control box is fixedly provided with a solar charging panel.

Preferably, the front surface of the upright rod support is fixedly provided with a control switch below the control box.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a high-precision meteorological data acquisition device. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this high accuracy meteorological data collection system, one side through the thread bush surface is rotated through the bearing and is connected with the connecting rod, the one end of connecting rod runs through the mounting groove and extends to the outside of pole setting support, the connecting rod extends to the outside one end fixedly connected with mounting panel of pole setting support, the top fixed mounting of mounting panel has the hyetometer, the surface of connecting rod and the inside fixed cover that is located the mounting groove have connect driven gear, the rear side fixed mounting of mounting groove inner chamber has the tooth flank that uses with the driven gear cooperation, make equipment clear up the impurity such as the inside leaf of hyetometer that can be convenient, avoid debris influence measured data's precision, when giving people and providing convenience, measured data's precision has also been improved indirectly, thereby the practicality of equipment has been strengthened, and be favorable to the popularization of market.

(2) This high accuracy meteorological data collection system, the top that just is located the breakwater through the back of control box inner chamber is provided with the air intake, the bottom of control box inner chamber is provided with the air outlet, the top fixed mounting of control box inner chamber has the fan, make the electronic equipment to the control box inside that equipment can be fine dispel the heat, let the inside of control box have better ventilation effect, effectively avoid the rainwater to cause the damage to electronic equipment simultaneously, thereby the life of equipment has been improved, and then satisfy people's user demand.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic external view of the present invention;

figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a pole support structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the driven gear and tooth plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the control box of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a side view of the internal structure of the control box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a vertical rod support; 3. mounting grooves; 4. a threaded rod; 5. a threaded sleeve; 6. a connecting rod; 7. mounting a plate; 8. a rain gauge; 9. a driven gear; 10. a tooth plate; 11. a first bevel gear; 12. rotating the rod; 13. a second bevel gear; 14. a hand wheel; 15. a control box; 16. a partition plate; 17. a data acquisition instrument; 18. a water baffle; 19. an air inlet; 20. an air outlet; 21. a fan; 22. a top plate; 23. a wind speed sensor; 24. a wind direction sensor; 25. a multi-element louver box; 26. a solar charging panel; 27. and controlling the switch.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-precision meteorological data acquisition device comprises a base 1, a vertical rod support 2 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the base 1, a mounting groove 3 is formed in the vertical rod support 2, a threaded rod 4 is rotatably connected between the top and the bottom of an inner cavity of the mounting groove 3 through a bearing, a threaded sleeve 5 is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 4 in a threaded manner, a connecting rod 6 is rotatably connected to one side of the surface of the threaded sleeve 5 through a bearing, one end of the connecting rod 6 penetrates through the mounting groove 3 and extends to the outside of the vertical rod support 2, a mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected to one end, extending to the outside of the vertical rod support 2, of the connecting rod 6, a rain gauge 8 is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting plate 7, the rain gauge 8 is a tipping-bucket rain gauge, a driven gear 9 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod 6 and positioned in the mounting groove 3, a tooth plate 10 matched with the driven gear 9 is fixedly installed at the rear side of the inner cavity of the mounting groove 3, the length of the tooth plate 10 is the same as the length of one circle of rotation of the driven gear 9, the surface of the threaded rod 4 and the lower part of the threaded sleeve 5 are fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear 11, one side of the inner cavity of the mounting groove 3 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 12 through an opening, the rotating rod 12 is rotatably connected with the opening through a bearing sleeve, one end of the rotating rod 12 and the inner part of the mounting groove 3 are fixedly provided with a second bevel gear 13 meshed with the first bevel gear 11, the other end of the rotating rod 12 and the outer part of the mounting groove 3 are fixedly provided with a hand wheel 14, the front surface of the upright rod bracket 2 is fixedly provided with a control box 15, a partition plate 16 is fixedly arranged between the two sides of the inner cavity of the control box 15, the top of the partition plate 16 is fixedly provided with a data acquisition instrument 17, a water baffle plate 18 is fixedly arranged between the two sides of the inner cavity of the control box 15 and above the partition plate 16, and the water baffle plate 18 is arranged in an inclined manner, the length of the solar energy water heater is larger than that of the partition board 16, an air inlet 19 is formed in the back of an inner cavity of the control box 15 and located above the water baffle 18, an air outlet 20 is formed in the bottom of the inner cavity of the control box 15, a fan 21 is fixedly installed at the top of the inner cavity of the control box 15, a top plate 22 is fixedly installed at the top of the upright rod support 2, an air speed sensor 23 and an air direction sensor 24 are respectively and fixedly installed on two sides of the top plate 22, a multi-element louver box 25 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top plate 22, a carbon dioxide sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, a light illumination sensor, a PM2.5 sensor, a PM10 sensor and an atmospheric pressure sensor are fixedly installed at the top of the control box 15, and a control switch 27 is fixedly installed on the front of the upright rod support 2 and located below the control box 15.

And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.

After a period of use, in order to ensure the measurement accuracy of the device on rainfall, a user can rotate the hand wheel 14 to rotate the rotating rod 12 and the second bevel gear 13, the threaded rod 4 is reached and rotated through the meshing of the first bevel gear 11 and the second bevel gear 13, the threaded sleeve 5 drives the connecting rod 6, the mounting plate 7 and the rain gauge 8 to move downwards, the rain gauge 8 rotates while moving downwards through the meshing of the driven gear 9 and the toothed plate 10, the rain gauge 8 is in an inverted state, the internal impurities are cleaned, when deep cleaning is required inside the rain gauge 8, the hand wheel 14 can be continuously rotated to enable the rain gauge 8 to descend to a proper height, the cleaning effect is achieved, the measurement accuracy of the rain gauge 8 is ensured, after the cleaning is finished, the hand wheel 14 is reversely rotated to enable the rain gauge 8 to move upwards, finally, the rain gauge 8 is reset and rotated to an initial state through the matching of the driven gear 9 and the tooth plate 10, when the environment temperature or the humidity of the equipment is too high in the using process, the fan 21 can be started through the control switch 27, the electronic element inside the control box 15 and the data acquisition instrument 17 are cooled, the damage caused by overheating of the electronic element is avoided, the internal environment of the control box 15 is kept in a ventilation and drying state, and the data acquisition instrument 17 and the electronic element are protected.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high accuracy meteorological data collection system, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the rain gauge is characterized in that a vertical rod support (2) is fixedly mounted at the middle of the top of the base (1), a mounting groove (3) is formed in the vertical rod support (2), a threaded rod (4) is connected between the top of an inner cavity of the mounting groove (3) and the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting groove in a rotating mode through a bearing, a threaded sleeve (5) is sleeved on a surface thread of the threaded rod (4), a connecting rod (6) is connected to one side of the surface of the threaded sleeve (5) in a rotating mode through the bearing, one end of the connecting rod (6) penetrates through the mounting groove (3) and extends to the outside of the vertical rod support (2), a mounting plate (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (6) extending to the outside of the vertical rod support (2), a rain gauge (8) is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting plate (7), a driven gear (9) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod (6) and positioned in the mounting groove (3), the rear side fixed mounting of mounting groove (3) inner chamber has tooth dental lamina (10) that uses with driven gear (9) cooperation, the fixed cover in below that the surface just is located thread bush (5) of threaded rod (4) has first bevel gear (11), one side in mounting groove (3) inner chamber is rotated through seting up the opening and is connected with dwang (12), the one end of dwang (12) just is located the inside fixed mounting of mounting groove (3) has second bevel gear (13) with first bevel gear (11) engaged with, the outside fixed mounting that the other end of dwang (12) just is located mounting groove (3) has hand wheel (14).

2. The high-precision meteorological data acquisition device according to claim 1, wherein: the front fixed mounting of pole setting support (2) has control box (15), fixed mounting has baffle (16) between the both sides in control box (15) inner chamber, the top fixed mounting of baffle (16) has data acquisition instrument (17), the top fixed mounting that just is located baffle (16) between the both sides in control box (15) inner chamber has breakwater (18).

3. The high-precision meteorological data acquisition device according to claim 2, wherein: an air inlet (19) is formed in the back face of the inner cavity of the control box (15) and above the water baffle (18), an air outlet (20) is formed in the bottom of the inner cavity of the control box (15), and a fan (21) is fixedly mounted at the top of the inner cavity of the control box (15).

4. The high-precision meteorological data acquisition device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the upright rod support (2) is fixedly provided with a top plate (22), two sides of the top plate (22) are respectively and fixedly provided with an air velocity transducer (23) and an air direction transducer (24), and the middle of the top plate (22) is fixedly provided with a multi-element louver box (25).

5. The high-precision meteorological data acquisition device according to claim 2, wherein: and a solar charging plate (26) is fixedly arranged at the top of the control box (15).

6. The high-precision meteorological data acquisition device according to claim 2, wherein: the front of the upright rod support (2) is fixedly provided with a control switch (27) below the control box (15).