CN215446184U

CN215446184U - Fast assembly's lamps and lanterns structure

Info

Publication number: CN215446184U
Application number: CN202122037916.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高科明; 高科宏; 万元
Original assignee: Anhui Puzhao Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Puzhao Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-26
Filing date: 2021-08-26
Publication date: 2022-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quickly-assembled lamp structure, which comprises a mounting seat and a lamp shade arranged at the lower part of the mounting seat, wherein a circuit board embedded with a plurality of diode lamp beads is arranged in the lamp shade, a radiator for assisting heat dissipation is arranged on the top surface of the circuit board, mounting grooves communicated with two side surfaces of the mounting seat are formed in the bottom surface of the mounting seat, inserting grooves are symmetrically formed in two side walls of each mounting groove, and the circuit board is inserted into the two symmetrically-arranged inserting grooves; clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in two side faces of the mounting groove and are located below the inserting grooves, clamping strips are fixedly connected to two outer side faces of the lampshade, and the clamping strips are inserted into the clamping grooves; the two ends of the mounting plate are provided with end plates, and connecting mechanisms are respectively arranged between the two end plates and the end surface of the mounting seat. This application has the fastening work that reduces the staff to rivet or bolt, makes the assembling process of lamps and lanterns more quick and convenient, improves the effect of the work efficiency of lamps and lanterns assembling process.

Description

Fast assembly's lamps and lanterns structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of LED lamps, in particular to a lamp structure capable of being assembled quickly.

Background

The lamp, as a common lighting fixture in our daily life, is gradually expanding its market ratio due to its advantages of low energy consumption, small volume, fast response and long life. The LED lamp generally includes a mounting base, a lampshade, a heat sink, a circuit board embedded with a plurality of diode beads, and end plates disposed at two ends of the mounting base.

In the related art, the chinese utility model with the publication number CN201680212U discloses an LED lamp easy to assemble and fix, which is characterized in that it includes a fixing plate having a plurality of assembling holes; the temperature equalizing plate is provided with a heat release surface in thermal contact with the fixed plate and a heat absorption surface far away from the heat release surface; the LED module comprises a circuit board in thermal contact with the heat absorbing surface and two or more LEDs arranged on the circuit board; the outer frame body is provided with a plurality of through holes corresponding to the assembling holes and accommodating openings corresponding to the LEDs; and two or more fixing components which respectively penetrate through the through holes and the assembling holes so as to combine the outer frame body with the fixing plate.

With respect to the above-described related art, the inventors consider that: the fixing plate and the outer frame body are fixed through the rivets or the bolts, in the lamp assembling process, a plurality of rivets or bolts are required to be sequentially inserted into the assembly holes in the fixing plate by workers, and fastening work is sequentially completed on the rivets or the bolts, so that the lamp is relatively inconvenient to assemble, and the working efficiency of the lamp assembling process is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to reduce the fastening work of staff to rivet or bolt, make the assembling process of lamps and lanterns more quick and convenient, improve the work efficiency of lamps and lanterns assembling process, this application provides a rapid Assembly's lamps and lanterns structure.

The application provides a lamps and lanterns structure of fast assembly adopts following technical scheme:

a fast-assembly lamp structure comprises a mounting seat and a lamp shade arranged at the lower part of the mounting seat, wherein a circuit board embedded with a plurality of diode lamp beads is arranged in the lamp shade, a radiator for assisting heat dissipation is arranged on the top surface of the circuit board, mounting grooves communicated with two side surfaces of the mounting seat are formed in the bottom surface of the mounting seat, inserting grooves communicated with two end surfaces of the mounting seat are symmetrically formed in two side walls of the mounting grooves, and the circuit board is inserted into the two symmetrically-arranged inserting grooves; clamping grooves communicated with two end faces of the mounting seat are symmetrically formed in two side faces of the mounting groove, the clamping grooves are located below the inserting grooves, clamping strips are fixedly connected to two outer side faces of the lampshade, and the clamping strips are inserted into the clamping grooves; two ends of the mounting plate are provided with end plates, and the end plates and the end faces of the mounting seats are provided with connecting mechanisms respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when installation lamps and lanterns, the staff opens the end plate of mount pad terminal surface, then can insert respectively circuit board and lamp shade and locate inserting groove and joint inslot, makes the end plate seal the terminal surface of mount pad at last, can accomplish the equipment of lamps and lanterns to reduce the fastening work of staff to rivet or bolt, make the assembling process of lamps and lanterns more quick and convenient, improved the work efficiency of lamps and lanterns assembling process simultaneously.

Preferably, the heat sink comprises an installation plate abutted against the top surface of the circuit board, two locking grooves are formed in the edge of the top surface of the installation plate, and the two locking grooves are respectively communicated with two side surfaces, far away from each other, of the installation plate; the top surface of the circuit board is provided with a locking mechanism which is used for blocking the mounting plate from moving on the circuit board at the position close to the two locking grooves; locking mechanical system include fixed connection in locking block on the circuit board top surface, the locking block is close to the locking hole has been seted up to the side of mounting panel, it is equipped with the locking lever to insert in the locking hole, the locking lever is close to locking groove one end is inserted and is located locking inslot, the locking lever with be provided with between the inner wall in locking hole and be used for hindering the locking lever breaks away from the spacing subassembly in locking hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the tip of the locking lever in two locking mechanical system inserts respectively and locates two locking inslots on the mounting panel, inserts the locking lever of locating the locking lot and can hinder the mounting panel to remove on the circuit board to make the radiator more stable in the position of circuit board, and then make the structure of lamps and lanterns more firm.

Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting block; the inner side wall of the locking hole is provided with a limiting groove at a position corresponding to the limiting block, the length direction of the limiting groove is parallel to the opening direction of the locking hole, and the limiting block is inserted into the limiting groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the stopper of fixed connection inserts the spacing inslot of locating on the locking hole lateral wall on the locking lever to hinder the locking lever to break away from in the locking hole, do the direction for the direction of motion of locking lever simultaneously, make the locking lever slide along the direction of keeping away from or being close to in the locking hole, increased locking mechanical system's wholeness and steadiness.

Preferably, the stopper is kept away from fixedly connected with thrust spring on the terminal surface of locking groove, thrust spring keeps away from the one end fixed connection of stopper in the spacing groove is kept away from on the terminal surface of locking groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thrust spring hinders the locking lever to keeping away from the direction motion of locking groove, has reduced the locking lever and has broken away from the possibility of locking groove, makes the joint of locking lever and locking groove more firm to what make locking mechanical system can be more firm fixes the radiator on the top surface of circuit board.

Preferably, a telescopic rod is arranged in the thrust spring, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the position limiting block far away from the end face of the locking groove, and one end of the telescopic rod far away from the position limiting block is fixedly connected to the position limiting groove far away from the end face of the locking groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the telescopic link sets up in thrust spring, hinders thrust spring's main part emergence bending in the pressurized process to make thrust spring's elasticity direction more stable.

Preferably, one end of the top surface of the locking rod, which is close to the locking groove, is provided with an oblique angle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the installation of radiator, with the radiator to the direction removal that is close to the circuit board, the oblique angle has been seted up on the locking lever, after the mounting panel of radiator contacted the inclined plane at oblique angle on the locking lever, along with the radiator continues to be close to the circuit board, can make the locking lever to the direction motion of keeping away from the locking groove, when the bottom surface of locking groove removes to the below of locking lever bottom surface, under thrust spring's effect, the locking lever can insert automatically and locate locking inslot, make the installation of radiator more convenient, the installation effectiveness of radiator has been improved.

Preferably, an unlocking block is fixedly connected to the top surface of the locking rod, and an unlocking inclined plane I is formed in one side, close to the locking groove, of the top surface of the unlocking block; the unlocking hole is formed in the top surface of the inner cavity of the locking hole, an unlocking rod is inserted into the unlocking hole, and the end face, close to the unlocking block, of the unlocking rod is provided with a second unlocking inclined surface which is inserted into the locking groove and abuts against the upper portion of the first unlocking inclined surface in the locking groove state.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second upper portion of conflicting the second in unblock oblique angle on the unblock piece of unblock oblique angle of unblock lever bottom surface, when pressing the unblock lever, under the guide effect of unblock oblique angle one, can make the locking lever to the direction removal of keeping away from the locking groove to can make the locking lever break away from the locking groove, make the radiator can follow the circuit board and pull down.

Preferably, the end plate is hinged to the top of the end face of the mounting seat, and the end face of the mounting seat is provided with a spring hole; the connecting mechanism comprises a return spring, one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the spring hole, and the other end of the return spring, which is far away from the bottom surface of the spring hole, is fixedly connected to the end plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the staff is when assembling lamps and lanterns, the terminal surface that opens the end plate and can make the mount pad is open, thereby be convenient for circuit board and lamp shade insert respectively and locate inserting groove and joint inslot, circuit board and lamp shade equipment are accomplished the back, reset spring's pulling force effect hinders the end plate to the direction swing of keeping away from the mount pad, thereby make the end plate can accomplish the back automatic tight closure at circuit board and lamp shade installation, hinder circuit board and lamp shade and break away from the mount pad, make the lamps and lanterns structure more firm simultaneously.

To sum up, when installing lamps and lanterns, the staff opens the end plate of mount pad terminal surface, then can insert circuit board and lamp shade respectively and locate inserting groove and joint inslot, makes the end plate seal the terminal surface of mount pad at last, can accomplish the equipment of lamps and lanterns to reduce the fastening work of staff to rivet or bolt, made the assembling process of lamps and lanterns more quick and convenient, improved the work efficiency of lamps and lanterns assembling process simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a lamp structure according to an embodiment of the present application, which mainly illustrates structures of various components of the lamp.

Fig. 2 is an exploded schematic view of the heat sink and circuit board.

Fig. 3 is a horizontal cross-sectional view of the locking mechanism, mainly illustrating the structure of the locking bar and the stop assembly.

Fig. 4 is a vertical sectional view of the lock mechanism, mainly illustrating the positional relationship of the lock release lever and the lock lever.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a locking mechanism; 11. a locking block; 111. a locking hole; 1111. a limiting groove; 112. unlocking the hole; 1121. a baffle groove; 12. a locking lever; 121. a limiting block; 122. unlocking the block; 1221. unlocking the first inclined plane; 123. oblique angle; 13. an unlocking lever; 131. a stopper; 132. unlocking the inclined plane II; 14. a limiting component; 141. a thrust spring; 142. a telescopic rod; 2. a mounting seat; 21. inserting grooves; 22. a clamping groove; 23. a spring hole; 24. mounting grooves; 3. a lamp shade; 31. a clamping strip; 4. an end plate; 5. a circuit board; 6. a diode lamp bead; 7. a heat sink; 71. mounting a plate; 711. a locking groove; 72. a heat dissipation plate; 8. a connecting mechanism; 81. a return spring; 100. a luminaire.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses a lamp 100 structure capable of being assembled quickly. Referring to fig. 1, a lamp 100 includes a mounting base 2, a lamp housing 3, a circuit board 5, an end plate 4, a diode lamp bead 6, a heat sink 7, a connecting mechanism 8, and a locking mechanism 1. The bottom surface of the lampshade 3 is provided with a mounting groove 24, and the mounting groove 24 is communicated with two end surfaces of the lampshade 3. Inserting groove 21 has been seted up to the symmetry on two inside walls of mounting groove 24, and joint groove 22 has still been seted up to the symmetry on two inside walls of mounting groove 24, and joint groove 22 all is located the below of inserting groove 21, and joint groove 22 and inserting groove 21 all communicate in two terminal surfaces of mount pad 2. Diode lamp pearl 6 fixed connection is on the bottom surface of circuit board 5, and a plurality of diode lamp pearl 6 is located evenly distributed on the bottom surface of circuit board 5, and the inserting groove 21 of locating mounting groove 24 both sides is inserted respectively to the both sides of circuit board 5, and two terminal surfaces of circuit board 5 flush with two terminal surfaces of mount pad 2 respectively. The equal fixedly connected with joint strip 31 in top of two lateral surfaces of lamp shade 3, the terminal surface of joint strip 31 all flushes with the terminal surface of lamp shade 3, and the joint strip 31 of lamp shade 3 both sides is inserted respectively and is located the joint groove 22 of 24 both sides of mounting groove, and two terminal surfaces of lamp shade 3 flush with the terminal surface of mount pad 2 respectively.

Referring to fig. 1, end plate 4 is located and is provided with two on mount pad 2, and two end plates 4 articulate respectively in the top of two terminal surfaces of mount pad 2, and spring hole 23 has all been seted up to the both sides of two terminal surfaces of mount pad 2, and the one end that spring hole 23 slope set up and be close to end plate 4 is higher than the one end of keeping away from end plate 4, and coupling mechanism 8 sets up between the terminal surface of end plate 4 and mount pad 2. The connecting mechanism 8 comprises a return spring 81, one end of the return spring 81 far away from the end plate 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the spring hole 23, one end of the return spring 81 near the end plate 4 is fixedly connected to the end plate 4, and the tension action of the return spring 81 hinders the end plate 4 to swing towards the direction far away from the mounting seat 2, so that the structure of the lamp 100 is more stable.

Referring to fig. 2 and shown, the heat sink 7 includes a mounting plate 71 and heat dissipation plates 72, the heat dissipation plates 72 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting plate 71, a plurality of heat dissipation plates 72 are disposed on the mounting plate 71, and the plurality of heat dissipation plates 72 are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the mounting plate 71 on the top surface of the mounting plate 71. Two locking grooves 711 are formed in the top surface of the mounting plate 71, and the two locking grooves 711 are respectively communicated with two end surfaces of the mounting plate 71.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, two sets of locking mechanisms 1 are disposed on the top surface of the circuit board 5, and the two sets of locking mechanisms 1 are respectively disposed at the positions of the two locking grooves 711. The locking mechanism 1 includes a locking block 11, a locking lever 12, an unlocking lever 13, and a limit block 14. The locking piece 11 has seted up locking hole 111 on being close to the side of locking groove 711, and locking hole 111 is the quad slit, and locking lever 12 is square rod-shaped, and locking lever 12 inserts and locates in locking hole 111, and locking lever 12 is close to the one end of locking groove 711 and inserts and locate in the locking groove 711, and locking lever 12 top surface is close to locking groove 711 one end and has seted up the bevel 123.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the limiting member 14 includes a limiting member 121, a thrust spring 141, and a telescopic rod 142, and the limiting member 121 is fixedly connected to a side surface of the locking lever 12. The inner side wall of the locking hole 111 is provided with a limiting groove 1111, the length direction of the limiting groove 1111 is consistent with the opening direction of the locking hole 111, and the limiting block 121 is inserted into the limiting groove 1111. One end of the thrust spring 141 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the limiting block 121 far away from the locking groove 711, and one end of the thrust spring 141 far away from the limiting block 121 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the limiting groove 1111 far away from the locking groove 711. The telescopic link 142 is located the thrust spring 141, and the one end fixed connection of telescopic link 142 is on the terminal surface that the stopper 121 kept away from locking groove 711, and the one end fixed connection that the telescopic link 142 kept away from the stopper 121 is on the terminal surface that the locking groove 711 was kept away from to limiting groove 1111.

Referring to fig. 3, two limiting grooves 1111 are formed in the inner side wall of the locking hole 111, the two limiting grooves 1111 are symmetrically formed in the two inner side walls of the locking hole 111, two sets of limiting assemblies 14 are formed in the locking rod 12, and the two sets of limiting assemblies 14 are symmetrically formed in two side surfaces of the locking rod 12.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the unlocking block 122 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the locking rod 12, and an unlocking inclined surface 1221 is formed on one side of the top surface of the unlocking block 122, which is close to the locking groove 711. The top surface of the inner cavity of the locking hole 111 is provided with an unlocking hole 112, the unlocking hole 112 is a square hole, and the unlocking hole 112 is vertically arranged. The unlocking rod 13 is a square rod, the unlocking rod 13 is inserted into the unlocking groove, the second unlocking inclined surface 132 matched with the first unlocking inclined surface 1221 is arranged on the end face of the bottom of the unlocking rod 13, and when the locking rod 12 is inserted into the locking groove 711, the second unlocking inclined surface 132 abuts against the upper portion of the first unlocking inclined surface 1221. A stopping groove 1121 is formed in the inner side wall of the unlocking hole 112 close to the locking groove 711, the length direction of the stopping groove 1121 is the same as the opening direction of the unlocking hole 112, a stopper 131 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the locking lever 12 close to the locking groove 711, and the stopper 131 is inserted into the stopping groove 1121 to prevent the unlocking lever 13 from being separated from the unlocking hole 112.

The implementation principle of the lamp 100 structure assembled quickly in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when installing lamps and lanterns 100, the staff turns over end plate 4 of 2 terminal surfaces of mount pad, can insert respectively circuit board 5 and lamp shade 3 and locate in inserting groove 21 and joint groove 22, insert at circuit board 5 and lamp shade 3 and establish the back, under reset spring 81's effect, end plate 4 can be under natural state automatic closure in the terminal surface of mount pad 2, can accomplish lamps and lanterns 100's equipment, thereby the fastening work of staff to rivet or bolt has been reduced, make lamps and lanterns 100's assembling process faster and convenient, the work efficiency of lamps and lanterns 100 assembling process has been improved simultaneously.

In the installation process of radiator 7, with radiator 7 to the direction removal that is close to circuit board 5 top surface, set up bevel 123 on the locking lever 12, after the mounting panel 71 of radiator 7 contacted the inclined plane of bevel 123 on locking lever 12, along with radiator 7 continues to be close to circuit board 5, can make locking lever 12 move to the direction of keeping away from locking groove 711, when the bottom surface of locking groove 711 removed to the below of locking lever 12 bottom surface, under the effect of thrust spring 141, locking lever 12 can be inserted automatically and locate in locking groove 711, make the installation of radiator 7 more convenient, the installation effectiveness of radiator 7 has been improved.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fast assembly's lamps and lanterns structure, include mount pad (2) and set up in lamp shade (3) of mount pad (2) lower part, be provided with circuit board (5) of inlaying a plurality of diode lamp pearl (6) in lamp shade (3), be provided with on the top surface of circuit board (5) and be used for supplementary radiating radiator (7), its characterized in that: the bottom surface of the mounting seat (2) is provided with mounting grooves (24) communicated with two side surfaces of the mounting seat (2), two side walls of the mounting grooves (24) are symmetrically provided with inserting grooves (21) communicated with two end surfaces of the mounting seat (2), and the circuit board (5) is inserted into the two symmetrically arranged inserting grooves (21); clamping grooves (22) communicated with two end faces of the mounting seat (2) are symmetrically formed in two side faces of the mounting groove (24), the clamping grooves (22) are located below the inserting grooves (21), clamping strips (31) are fixedly connected to two outer side faces of the lampshade (3), and the clamping strips (31) are inserted into the clamping grooves (22); both ends of mount pad (2) all are provided with end plate (4), two end plate (4) with be provided with coupling mechanism (8) between the terminal surface of mount pad (2) respectively.

2. A rapid-assembly light fixture structure according to claim 1 wherein: the radiator (7) comprises an installation plate (71) abutted to the top surface of the circuit board (5), two locking grooves (711) are formed in the edge of the top surface of the installation plate (71), and the two locking grooves (711) are respectively communicated with two side surfaces, far away from each other, of the installation plate (71); the top surface of the circuit board (5) is provided with a locking mechanism (1) which is used for blocking the mounting plate (71) from moving on the circuit board (5) at the position close to the two locking grooves (711); locking mechanical system (1) including fixed connection in locking piece (11) on circuit board (5) top surface, locking piece (11) are close to locking hole (111) have been seted up to the side of mounting panel (71), locking hole (111) interpolation is equipped with locking lever (12), locking lever (12) are close to locking groove (711) one end is inserted and is located in locking groove (711), locking lever (12) with be provided with between the inner wall of locking hole (111) and be used for hindering locking lever (12) break away from spacing subassembly (14) of locking hole (111).

3. A rapid-assembly light fixture structure according to claim 2 wherein: the limiting assembly (14) comprises a limiting block (121); the inner side wall of the locking hole (111) is located at a corresponding position of the limiting block (121) and is provided with a limiting groove (1111), the length direction of the limiting groove (1111) is parallel to the opening direction of the locking hole (111), and the limiting block (121) is inserted into the limiting groove (1111).

4. A rapid-assembly light fixture structure according to claim 3 wherein: stopper (121) are kept away from fixedly connected with thrust spring (141) on the terminal surface of locking groove (711), thrust spring (141) are kept away from the one end fixed connection of stopper (121) in spacing groove (1111) are kept away from on the terminal surface of locking groove (711).

5. A rapid-assembly luminaire structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: be provided with telescopic link (142) in thrust spring (141), the one end fixed connection of telescopic link (142) in stopper (121) is kept away from on the terminal surface of locking groove (711), the one end fixed connection that stopper (121) were kept away from in telescopic link (142) in spacing groove (1111) keep away from on the terminal surface of locking groove (711).

6. A rapid-assembly luminaire structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: an oblique angle (123) is arranged at one end, close to the locking groove (711), of the top surface of the locking rod (12).

7. A rapid-assembly light fixture structure according to claim 2 wherein: an unlocking block (122) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the locking rod (12), and an unlocking inclined surface I (1221) is formed in one side, close to the locking groove (711), of the top surface of the unlocking block (122); seted up unlocking hole (112) on the top surface of locking hole (111) inner chamber, unlocking hole (112) interpolation is equipped with unlocking lever (13), unlocking lever (13) have been seted up on being close to the terminal surface of unlocking piece (122) locking lever (12) are inserted and are located lock groove (711) state down contradict in unlocking inclined plane two (132) on unlocking inclined plane one (1221) upper portion.

8. A rapid-assembly light fixture structure according to claim 1 wherein: the end plate (4) is hinged to the top of the end face of the mounting seat (2); coupling mechanism (8) include reset spring (81), spring hole (23) have been seted up on the terminal surface of mount pad (2), the one end fixed connection of reset spring (81) in on the bottom surface of spring hole (23), reset spring (81) are kept away from the one end fixed connection of spring hole (23) bottom surface is on end plate (4).