Perforating device for highway engineering
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of highway engineering, in particular to a perforating device for highway engineering.
Background
The highway is constructed according to the national technical standard and is connected between cities, between cities and villages, between villages and villages, the highway is produced by following human activities and is approved by the highway administration department, the highway also promotes the progress and development of the society, the highway is a symbol of historical civilization and a sign of scientific progress, in order to have a better road, the highway construction and maintenance are continuously constructed at present, the use of a punching device in the construction process is very frequent, and therefore, the punching device for the highway engineering is required to ensure the qualified construction.
The prior perforating device for highway engineering has the following defects:
1. when the traditional perforating device for highway engineering is used for drilling, a drill bit is generally required to be replaced according to requirements, but the operation mode of replacing the drill bit is troublesome at present, the replacement time is long, the engineering progress is easily influenced, meanwhile, the working strength of operating personnel is improved, and the working efficiency is reduced;
2. most of perforating device for highway engineering need manually take the drill bit out after carrying out the drilling operation and reset, and the operation is comparatively hard, and it is inefficient to punch, has reduced the convenience, for this reason we propose a perforating device for highway engineering and solve current problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a perforating device for highway engineering, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a perforating device for highway engineering, includes link, traveller and base, the top fixed mounting of base has the traveller, slidable mounting has the sliding sleeve on the traveller, one side fixed mounting of sliding sleeve has the mount pad, the bottom movable mounting of mount pad has the pulley, the last fixed mounting of the base in the traveller outside has the rolling wheel that corresponds with the pulley, fixed mounting has the link between the sliding sleeve, the top fixed mounting of link has the motor, the output of motor is provided with the bull stick, the bottom fixed mounting of bull stick has the butt joint frame, the bottom movable mounting of butt joint frame has the fixation clamp, the centre gripping is fixed with the drill bit between the fixation clamp, the link bottom fixed mounting of drill bit both sides has the mount, movable mounting has the spring between mount and the base.
Preferably, the bottom of the base is fixedly provided with a movable wheel, and the top of the base is fixedly provided with a handle.
Preferably, a hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the base outside the movable wheel, and a support seat is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the hydraulic rod.
Preferably, the front end of the winding wheel is fixedly provided with a crank, a cable is arranged between the winding wheel and the pulley, and one end of the cable is fixedly arranged with the base.
Preferably, the outer side of the fixing clip is spirally provided with a knob sleeve, and the knob sleeve and the fixing clip are spirally arranged through spiral threads.
Preferably, a protective cover is fixedly mounted on the connecting frame outside the motor, and a heat dissipation opening is formed in the front end of the protective cover.
Preferably, the spring and the fixing frame are installed in a limiting mode through a limiting sleeve, and an opening corresponding to the drill bit is formed in the base.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the fixing clamp is movably arranged at the bottom of the butt joint frame, the fixing clamp can be driven to fold inwards by rotating the knob sleeve and matching with the thread, and the fixing clamp can be driven to open outwards at the same time, so that drill bits with different sizes can be conveniently mounted and dismounted, drilling operations with different requirements can be completed, and the working efficiency of workers can be improved.
2. According to the utility model, the spring is movably arranged between the fixing frame and the base, the spring is pressed down by the fixing frame to generate pressure, and the connecting frame is driven to move upwards by the resilience of the spring after the drilling operation of the drill bit is completed, so that the drill bit can be driven to be drawn out for drilling, the next drilling operation of a worker is facilitated, and the convenience is effectively improved.
3. According to the utility model, the winding wheel is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, the crank is utilized to drive the winding wheel to rotate, the cable is wound, and the connecting frame can be driven to move downwards in a labor-saving manner by matching with the pulley, so that the drilling operation is convenient, and the drilling operation is convenient and rapid.
4. According to the utility model, the supporting seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base and is matched with the hydraulic rod to fix the fixed seat on the ground, so that the base is lifted to drive the movable wheel to leave the ground, the base is prevented from shaking during punching operation, waste holes which are inconsistent with the original fixed position are prevented, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the winding wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the stop collar of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partial structural view of the fixing clip of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a motor; 101. a protective box; 102. a rotating rod; 2. a connecting frame; 3. a docking rack; 301. a fixing clip; 302. a knob sleeve; 4. a drill bit; 5. a fixed mount; 501. a limiting sleeve; 6. a traveler; 601. a sliding sleeve; 7. a base; 701. a handle; 702. a spring; 703. a moving wheel; 8. a mounting seat; 801. a pulley; 9. a winding wheel; 901. a cable; 902. a crank; 10. a hydraulic lever; 1001. and (4) supporting the base.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a perforating device for highway engineering comprises a connecting frame 2, a sliding column 6 and a base 7, wherein the bottom of the base 7 is fixedly provided with a moving wheel 703 through the bottom of a bolt, the top of the base 7 is fixedly provided with a handle 701 through the top of the bolt, the device is moved to a proper position for drilling by pushing the handle 701 through the moving wheel 703, the bottom of the base 7 at the outer side of the moving wheel 703 is fixedly provided with a hydraulic rod 10 through the bolt, the bottom of the hydraulic rod 10 is fixedly provided with a supporting seat 1001 through the bolt, the hydraulic rod 10 pushes the supporting seat to support the base 7 so as to separate the moving wheel 703 from the ground, the device can be stably supported, the base 7 is prevented from shaking during drilling, the top of the base 7 is fixedly provided with the sliding column 6 through the bolt, a sliding sleeve 601 is slidably arranged on the sliding column 6, the connecting frame 2 is fixedly arranged between the sliding sleeves 601 through the bolt, the top of the connecting frame 2 is fixedly provided with a model 5IK60GU-SF motor 1 through the bolt, the protective box 101 is fixedly mounted on the connecting frame 2 outside the motor 1 through bolts, the front end of the protective box 101 is provided with a heat dissipation port, the motor 1 can be protected from being damaged by sand and stones generated during drilling through the protective box 101, heat generated during operation of the motor 1 can be discharged through the heat dissipation port, and the service life of the device is prolonged;
the output end of the motor 1 is provided with a rotating rod 102, the bottom of the rotating rod 102 is fixedly provided with a butt joint frame 3 through a bolt, the bottom of the butt joint frame 3 is movably provided with a fixing clamp 301 through a movable shaft, the outer side of the fixing clamp 301 is spirally provided with a knob sleeve 302 through threads, a drill bit 4 is clamped and fixed between the fixing clamps 301, the fixing clamp 301 is driven to fold inwards to limit and fix the drill bit 4 by rotating the knob sleeve 302 and matching with the threads, workers can rapidly and conveniently replace different drill bits 4 according to different drilling requirements, the base 7 is convenient and rapid to use, an opening corresponding to the drill bit 4 is formed in the base 7, the rotating rod 102 can be used for driving the butt joint frame 3 to rotate through the motor 1, and therefore the drill bit 4 can be driven to perform drilling operation;
one side of the sliding sleeve 601 is fixedly provided with an installation seat 8 through bolts, the bottom of the installation seat 8 is movably provided with a pulley 801 through a movable frame, the upper part of the base 7 at the outer side of the sliding column 6 is movably provided with a winding wheel 9 corresponding to the pulley 801 through a bracket, the front end of the winding wheel 9 is fixedly provided with a crank 902, a cable 901 is arranged between the winding wheel 9 and the pulley 801, one end of the cable 901 is fixedly arranged with the base 7, the winding wheel 9 winds up the cable 901 by rotating the crank 902, the sliding sleeve 601 can be driven to slide up and down along the sliding column 6 by matching with the pulley 801, so that the connecting frame 2 drives the drill bit 4 to move downwards for drilling, the operation is convenient and labor-saving, the front end of the sliding column 6 is provided with a scale mark for conveniently observing the drilling depth, the bottom of the connecting frame 2 at the two sides of the drill bit 4 is fixedly provided with a fixed frame 5 through bolts, and a spring 702 is movably arranged between the fixed frame 5 and the base 7 through bolts, through the spacing installation of stop collar 501 between spring 702 and the mount 5, make mount 5 push down spring 702 and produce pressure through link 2 downstream, make spring 702 can contract to stop collar 501 in, utilize the elasticity of spring 702 can drive link 2 rebound to can conveniently make drill bit 4 take out the drilling, improve work efficiency.
The working principle is as follows: when the perforating device for highway engineering is used, the device is moved to a proper position by pushing the handle 701 and utilizing the moving wheel 703, the support seat 1001 is pushed by the hydraulic rod 10 to drive the base 7 to lift upwards, the stability of the device is improved, the shaking during the drilling of the device is avoided, the rotary knob sleeve 302 is utilized to drive the fixing clamp 301 to clamp and fix the drill bit 4, the motor 1 with the model number of 5IK60GU-SF is utilized to drive the drill bit 4 to rotate, the winding wheel 9 winds the cable 901 by rotating the crank 902, the connecting frame 2 can be driven to move downwards along the sliding column 6 with less labor by matching with the pulley 801, thereby driving the drill bit 4 to move downwards for drilling, driving the connecting frame 2 to move upwards by the elasticity of the spring 702 after the drilling is finished, thereby drive drill bit 4 and take out the drilling, make things convenient for the staff to carry out drilling next time fast, convenient operation is swift, just accomplishes a series of operations of this perforating device for highway engineering above.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.