CN215443042U

CN215443042U - Hanging basket for constructional engineering

Info

Publication number: CN215443042U
Application number: CN202121178867.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵文龙
Original assignee: Yanan University
Current assignee: Yanan University
Priority date: 2021-05-29
Filing date: 2021-05-29
Publication date: 2022-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hanging basket for constructional engineering, which relates to the technical field of constructional engineering equipment and comprises a hanging basket, a telescopic device and a supporting device, wherein a supporting rod is used for supporting the hanging basket, so that the hanging basket is prevented from shaking due to the influence of air flow to damage a wall to be operated and hurt personnel; the telescopic device is used for adjusting the angle of the supporting rod, so that the supporting of the hanging basket is more stable; the supporting device is used for supporting the wall to be operated and preventing the hanging basket from shaking due to the influence of airflow; the matching of the screw rod and the sliding rod has self-locking property, so that the sliding rod is prevented from being stressed to contract inwards; the worm and the rack are matched to have self-locking performance, so that the situation that the wall to be operated is damaged due to inward contraction caused by stress in the supporting process is prevented; the hanging basket has a simple and reliable structure, can reduce the damage to a wall to be operated caused by collision of the hanging basket with airflow, is simple to operate and is suitable for popularization.

Description

Hanging basket for constructional engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering equipment, in particular to a hanging basket for constructional engineering.

Background

The hanging basket is a construction machine for high-altitude operation in construction engineering, and is used for curtain wall installation and outer wall cleaning. The existing hanging basket is usually hung at the top of a building through a rope or a steel cable, the hanging basket is hung in the air only through the rope or the steel cable to provide vertical tension, when the hanging basket meets large airflow at high altitude, the airflow can blow the hanging basket to enable the hanging basket to swing in the air, the swinging hanging basket is easy to collide with the wall of the building, damage is caused to the wall of the building, and personnel injury can be caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a hanging basket for construction engineering, aiming at the problems, and solving the problem that the hanging basket swings at high altitude.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a hanging basket for construction engineering comprises a hanging basket, a telescopic device and a supporting device;

the hanging basket is arranged on a wall body to be operated through a suspension device, supporting devices in sliding connection penetrate through two side walls of the hanging basket, supporting rods penetrate through the first ends of the two supporting devices and are arranged on the side walls of the hanging basket, telescopic devices in sliding connection are arranged in the supporting rods, the first ends of the supporting devices are in sliding connection with the side walls of the first ends of the supporting rods, and the side walls of the second ends of the supporting rods are in rotating connection with the outer side walls of the hanging basket; the suspension device comprises a suspension platform, a support frame, a fixed pulley and a steel wire rope; the hanging platform is characterized in that a supporting frame is arranged at one end of the hanging platform, a fixed pulley connected in a rotating mode is arranged at one end of the supporting frame, a steel wire rope connected in a sliding mode is arranged on the hanging platform, and the steel wire rope is connected with a hanging basket by bypassing the fixed pulley.

Further, the telescopic device comprises a screw rod, a first rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a second rotating shaft and a protective shell; the protective housing is internally provided with a sliding rod and a first rotating shaft, the sliding rod is connected with the first rotating shaft in a sliding mode, the protective housing is arranged in a supporting rod, the sliding rod penetrates through the top wall of the first end of the supporting rod in a sliding mode, the first end of the first rotating shaft is provided with a lead screw, the bottom of the sliding rod is provided with a screw hole in threaded connection with the lead screw, the lead screw is in threaded connection with the sliding rod, a first bevel gear is sleeved at the second end of the first rotating shaft, one side of the first bevel gear is provided with a second bevel gear which is meshed with the first bevel gear, a second rotating shaft penetrates through the center of the second bevel gear, the first end of the second rotating shaft is in rotational connection with the first side wall of the protective housing, and the second end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the second side wall of the protective housing and the side wall of the supporting rod respectively.

Furthermore, the supporting device comprises a sliding sleeve, a rolling shaft, a rack, a worm, a limiting block and a fixing block; the hanging basket is characterized in that through holes are formed in two side walls of the hanging basket, sliding sleeves in sliding connection are arranged in the through holes, a limiting block is arranged at one end of each sliding sleeve, a cavity is formed in each sliding sleeve, a rack is arranged in each cavity and connected with the corresponding sliding sleeve, a meshed worm is arranged on each rack, fixed blocks are arranged on two sides in the hanging basket, the second ends of the worms respectively penetrate through the fixed blocks and the side walls of the hanging basket and are connected with the hanging basket in a rotating mode, a rolling shaft is arranged at the other end of each sliding sleeve, a sliding chute matched with the rolling shaft is formed in one side of the supporting rod, and the rolling shaft is connected with the sliding chute in a sliding mode.

Further, the stopping device is a friction disc or a suction disc.

Furthermore, a tool box is arranged in the hanging basket.

Furthermore, a first knob is arranged at the second end of the worm, and a second knob is connected to the second end of the second rotating shaft through the protective shell and the side wall of the supporting rod respectively.

The utility model has the advantages that: the support rod is used for supporting the hanging basket, so that the hanging basket is prevented from shaking due to the influence of air flow, and the wall to be operated is prevented from being damaged and personnel are prevented from being injured; the telescopic device is used for adjusting the angle of the supporting rod, so that the supporting of the hanging basket is more stable; the supporting device is used for supporting the wall to be operated and preventing the hanging basket from shaking due to the influence of airflow; the matching of the screw rod and the sliding rod has self-locking property, so that the sliding rod is prevented from being stressed to contract inwards; the worm and the rack are matched to have self-locking performance, so that the situation that the wall to be operated is damaged due to inward contraction caused by stress in the supporting process is prevented; the hanging basket has a simple and reliable structure, can reduce the damage to a wall to be operated caused by collision of the hanging basket with airflow, is simple to operate and is suitable for popularization.

In addition to the objects, features and advantages described above, other objects, features and advantages of the present invention are also provided. The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and, together with the description, serve to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the basket installation of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the suspension of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the support device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting block of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the rack mount of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a side view of the support device of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the telescoping device of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a top view of the telescoping device of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

1 is a hanging basket, 2 is a support rod, 3 is a telescopic device, 4 is a support device, 5 is a sliding rod, 6 is a friction disk, 7 is a second knob, 8 is a sliding chute, 9 is a tool box, 10 is a suspension device, 11 is a wall to be operated, 101 is a suspension platform, 102 is a support frame, 103 is a fixed pulley, 301 is a lead screw, 302 is a first rotating shaft, 303 is a first bevel gear, 304 is a second bevel gear, 305 is a second rotating shaft, 306 is a protective shell, 401 is a sliding sleeve, 402 is a rolling shaft, 403 is a rack, 404 is a worm, 405 is a first knob, 406 is a cavity, 407 is a limiting block, and 408 is a fixed block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 9, a gondola for construction engineering comprises a gondola 1, a telescopic device 3 and a support device 4;

the hanging basket 1 is arranged on a wall body 11 to be operated through a suspension device 10, two side walls of the hanging basket 1 are respectively provided with a support device 4 in a penetrating mode, the first ends of the two support devices 4 are respectively provided with a support rod 2 after penetrating through the side wall of the hanging basket 1, the support devices 4 can support the support rods 2 to increase the stability of the hanging basket 1, a telescopic device 3 in sliding connection is arranged in each support rod 2, the telescopic device 3 can prevent the hanging basket 1 from being overturned due to airflow, damage to the wall body 11 to be operated and injury to workers are prevented, the first ends of the support devices 4 are in sliding connection with the side wall of the first end of each support rod 2, and the side wall of the second end of each support rod 2 is in rotating connection with the outer side wall of the hanging basket 1; the suspension device 10 comprises a suspension platform 101, a support frame 102, a fixed pulley 103 and a steel wire rope 104; suspension platform 101 one end is equipped with support frame 102, be provided with the hoist engine in the suspension platform 101, the hoist engine is connected with wire rope 104, support frame 102 supports hanging flower basket 1, support frame 102 one end is equipped with the fixed pulley 103 of rotation connection, fixed pulley 103 changes the direction of the power, fixed pulley 103 changes the direction of power of application into the easier direction of going out, be equipped with sliding connection's wire rope 104 on the suspension platform 101, wire rope 104 is taut and bearing capacity is strong, intensity is high, self is light, difficult whole root fracture in the course of the work, wire rope 104 is connected with hanging flower basket 1 around fixed pulley 103.

The telescopic device 3 comprises a lead screw 301, a first rotating shaft 302, a first bevel gear 303, a second bevel gear 304, a second rotating shaft 305 and a protective shell 306; the protective shell 306 is internally provided with a sliding rod 5 in sliding connection and a first rotating shaft 302 in rotating connection respectively, the sliding rod 5 is used for supporting the hanging basket 1 and preventing the hanging basket from shaking due to the influence of air flow, thereby damaging the wall body 11 to be operated and causing injury to workers, the protective shell 306 is arranged in the supporting rod 2, the sliding rod 5 penetrates through the top wall of the first end of the supporting rod 2 in a sliding way, the first end of the first rotating shaft 302 is provided with a lead screw 301, the first rotating shaft 302 rotates to drive the lead screw 301 to rotate, the bottom of the sliding rod 5 is provided with a screw hole 501 in threaded connection with the lead screw 301, the screw hole 501 is in threaded connection with the lead screw 301, so that the lead screw 301 rotates, the rotation is converted into linear motion according to the lead screw principle to drive the sliding rod 5 to slide, the lead screw 301 is in threaded connection with the sliding rod 5, the second end sleeve of the first rotating shaft 302 is provided with a first bevel gear 303, the first bevel gear 303 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 302 to rotate, one side of the first bevel gear 303 is provided with a second bevel gear 304 which is meshed with the second bevel gear, second bevel gear 304 rotates and drives first bevel gear 303 to rotate, second bevel gear 304 center runs through and is equipped with second pivot 305, second pivot 305 rotates and drives second bevel gear 304 and rotate, the first end of second pivot 305 rotates with the first lateral wall of protective housing 306 and is connected, second pivot 305 second end runs through respectively through out protective housing 306 second lateral wall and bracing piece 2 lateral wall, 5 tops of slide bar are equipped with can dismantle the detent 6 of rotating the connection.

The supporting device 4 comprises a sliding sleeve 401, a rolling shaft 402, a rack 403, a worm 404, a limiting block 407 and a fixing block 408; through holes are formed in two side walls of a hanging basket 1, a sliding sleeve 401 in sliding connection is arranged in each through hole, a limiting block 407 is arranged at one end of each sliding sleeve 401 and used for preventing the sliding sleeve 401 from sliding out of the side wall of the hanging basket 1 in the supporting process, a cavity 406 is arranged in each sliding sleeve 401, a rack 403 is arranged in each cavity 406 and connected with the corresponding sliding sleeve 401, a worm 404 meshed with each rack 403 is arranged on each rack 403, the worm 404 rotates to drive the rack 403 to slide, the rack 403 slides to drive the sliding sleeve 401 to slide, fixing blocks 408 are arranged on two sides in the hanging basket 1 and used for supporting the worm 404 and preventing the worm 404 from shaking to influence the supporting of a supporting device in the rotating process, the second end of each worm 404 penetrates through the corresponding fixing block 408 and the side wall of the hanging basket 1 and is rotatably connected with the corresponding fixing block 408, a rolling shaft 402 is arranged at the other end of each sliding sleeve 401, a sliding chute 8 matched with the rolling shaft 402 is arranged on one side of a supporting rod 2, and only enables the rolling shaft 402 to slide, the movement cannot occur, the rolling shaft 402 is connected with the sliding groove 8 in a sliding mode, and the sliding sleeve 401 slides to drive the rolling shaft 402 to slide in the sliding groove 8, so that the supporting rod 2 is opened.

The stopping device 6 is a friction disc or a sucking disc, and when the wall 11 to be operated is a smooth surface, the sucking disc is used; when the wall 11 to be operated is a rough wall, the friction disk is used, so that the hanging basket 1 can be prevented from shaking better.

The friction force between the hanging basket and the wall body 11 to be operated is increased, and the influence of airflow on the hanging basket 1 is better reduced.

A tool box 9 is arranged in the hanging basket 1, so that required tools can be placed, and the condition that the tools are forgotten to slow down the working progress when the hanging basket works is avoided.

The second end of the worm 404 is provided with a first knob 405, so that the worm 404 can rotate more easily, the second end of the second rotating shaft 305 penetrates through the protective shell 306 and the side wall of the support rod 2 respectively to be connected with a second knob 7, and the second rotating shaft 305 can rotate more easily and conveniently.

The use method of the utility model comprises the following steps: when the wall 11 to be operated needs to be operated, the suspension platform 101 is fixed on the top of the wall 11 to be operated, the hanging basket 1 is connected with a winch in the suspension platform 101 through a steel wire 104, the winch is started to suspend the hanging basket 1 to a position where a worker can enter, after the worker enters the hanging basket 1, the winch is started to suspend the hanging basket 1 to a position where the operation is needed, the winch is closed to suspend the hanging basket 1 to the operation position, then a first knob 405 on two side walls of the hanging basket 1 is rotated, the first knob 405 drives a worm 404 to rotate, the worm 404 is meshed with a rack 403 to drive the rack 403 to slide, the rack 403 slides to drive a sliding sleeve 401 to slide outwards, the sliding sleeve 401 slides to drive a rolling shaft 402 to slide in a sliding groove 8, so as to prop up the supporting rod 2, the rotating angle of the supporting rod 2 is adjusted as required, then a second knob 7 is rotated, the second knob 7 rotates to drive a second rotating shaft 305 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 305 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 304 to rotate, the second bevel gear 304 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 303 to rotate, the first bevel gear 303 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 302 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 302 rotates to drive the lead screw 301 to rotate, the lead screw 301 rotates to convert the rotation into linear motion according to the lead screw principle, so as to drive the sliding rod 5 to slide outwards until the stopping device 6 is in contact with the wall 11 to be worked, friction or adsorption is increased, the work is started after the adjustment is finished, the second knob 7 is reversed, the second knob 7 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 305 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 305 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 304 to rotate, the second bevel gear 304 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 303 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 302 rotates to drive the lead screw 301 to rotate, the lead screw 301 rotates, and according to the lead screw principle, the rotation is converted into linear motion, so that the sliding rod 5 is driven to slide inwards until the sliding rod 5 completely slides into the supporting rod 2, the first knob 405 is reversed, the first knob 405 drives the worm 404 to rotate, the worm 404 is meshed with the rack 403 to drive the rack 403 to slide, the rack 403 slides to drive the sliding sleeve 401 to slide inwards, the sliding sleeve 401 slides to drive the rolling shaft 402 to slide in the sliding groove 8, so that the supporting rod 2 is contracted, the winch is started, the hanging basket 1 is hung at a proper position, a worker leaves the hanging basket 1, detaches the hanging basket 1 from the hanging platform 101, and the situation that others are hurt by falling accidentally is avoided.

The support rod 2 is used for supporting the hanging basket 1, and the hanging basket 1 is prevented from shaking due to the influence of air flow so as to prevent damage to the wall body 11 to be operated and injury to personnel; the telescopic device 3 is used for adjusting the angle of the supporting rod 2, so that the supporting of the hanging basket 1 is more stable; the supporting device 4 is used for supporting the wall 11 to be operated and preventing the hanging basket 1 from shaking under the influence of airflow; the matching of the lead screw 301 and the sliding rod 5 has self-locking property, so that the sliding rod 5 is prevented from being stressed to contract inwards; the worm 404 and the rack 403 are matched to have self-locking performance, so that the situation that the wall 11 to be operated is damaged due to inward contraction caused by stress in the supporting process is prevented; the hanging basket structure is simple and reliable in structure, can reduce damage to the wall body 11 to be operated due to collision of airflow on the hanging basket 1, is simple to operate, and is suitable for popularization.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. A hanging basket for construction engineering is characterized by comprising a hanging basket (1), a telescopic device (3) and a supporting device (4);

the hanging basket (1) is arranged on a wall body (11) to be operated through a suspension device (10), two side walls of the hanging basket (1) are respectively provided with a support device (4) in a penetrating manner, the first ends of the two support devices (4) respectively penetrate through the side wall of the hanging basket (1) and are provided with a support rod (2), a telescopic device (3) in a sliding manner is arranged in the support rod (2), the first ends of the support devices (4) are in sliding connection with the side wall of the first end of the support rod (2), and the side wall of the second end of the support rod (2) is rotatably connected with the outer side wall of the hanging basket (1);

the suspension device (10) comprises a suspension platform (101), a support frame (102), a fixed pulley (103) and a steel wire rope (104); hang platform (101) one end and be equipped with support frame (102), support frame (102) one end is equipped with fixed pulley (103) of rotating the connection, it is equipped with sliding connection's wire rope (104) to hang on platform (101), wire rope (104) are walked around fixed pulley (103) and are connected with hanging flower basket (1).

2. The hanging basket for constructional engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that the telescoping device (3) comprises a lead screw (301), a first rotating shaft (302), a first bevel gear (303), a second bevel gear (304), a second rotating shaft (305) and a protective shell (306); the protective shell (306) is internally provided with a sliding rod (5) in sliding connection and a first rotating shaft (302) in rotating connection, the protective shell (306) is arranged in the supporting rod (2), the sliding rod (5) penetrates through the top wall of the first end of the supporting rod (2) in a sliding manner, the first end of the first rotating shaft (302) is provided with a lead screw (301), the bottom of the sliding rod (5) is provided with a screw hole (501) in threaded connection with the lead screw (301), the lead screw (301) is in threaded connection with the sliding rod (5), the second end of the first rotating shaft (302) is sleeved with a first bevel gear (303), one side of the first bevel gear (303) is provided with a second bevel gear (304) which is meshed with the first bevel gear, the center of the second bevel gear (304) is provided with a second rotating shaft (305) in a penetrating manner, the first end of the second rotating shaft (305) is rotatably connected with the first side wall of the protective shell (306), and the second end of the second rotating shaft (305) penetrates through the second side wall of the protective shell (306) and the side wall of the supporting rod (2) respectively, the top end of the sliding rod (5) is provided with a stop device (6) which is detachably connected in a rotating way.

3. The hanging basket for constructional engineering as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that said support means (4) comprise a sliding sleeve (401), a roller (402), a rack (403), a worm (404), a stop block (407) and a fixing block (408); the hanging flower basket (1) both sides wall all is equipped with the through-hole, be equipped with sliding connection's slip cap (401) in the through-hole, slip cap (401) one end is equipped with stopper (407), be equipped with cavity (406) in slip cap (401), be equipped with rack (403) in cavity (406), rack (403) are connected with slip cap (401), be equipped with worm (404) that meshes mutually on rack (403), both sides all are equipped with fixed block (408) in hanging flower basket (1), worm (404) second end runs through respectively fixed block (408) and hanging flower basket (1) lateral wall and rotates with it and is connected, the slip cap (401) other end is equipped with roller bearing (402), bracing piece (2) one side is equipped with spout (8) with roller bearing (402) matched with, roller bearing (402) and spout (8) sliding connection.

4. A nacelle for construction work according to claim 2, characterised in that the stop means (6) are friction discs or suction cups.

5. A gondola for construction engineering as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a tool box (9) is provided in the gondola (1).

6. The hanging basket for the constructional engineering as claimed in claim 3, wherein the second end of the worm (404) is provided with a first knob (405), and the second end of the second rotating shaft (305) respectively penetrates through the protective shell (306) and the side wall of the support rod (2) to be connected with a second knob (7).