CN215442745U

CN215442745U - Building engineering heat preservation waterproof construction

Info

Publication number: CN215442745U
Application number: CN202121836631.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张超; 白玉环; 王勇; 张治�; 邵浩; 徐金庆
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Hunan Zhanhong Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-09
Filing date: 2021-08-09
Publication date: 2022-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat-insulating waterproof structure for constructional engineering, and relates to the technical field of heat-insulating waterproof structures. The photovoltaic module comprises a photovoltaic panel assembly, a waterproof assembly and a heat insulation assembly arranged below the photovoltaic panel assembly, wherein the bottom of the photovoltaic panel assembly is connected with the waterproof assembly; the waterproof assembly comprises a drainage channel, a first baffle and a second baffle, a photovoltaic panel assembly is fixedly connected to one side face of the drainage channel, the first baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side, close to the photovoltaic panel assembly, of the drainage channel, the second baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the other side, far away from the photovoltaic panel assembly, of the drainage channel, and the first baffle is located above the second baffle; the heat preservation subassembly includes basic unit, heat preservation and installation layer. According to the utility model, the distance of rainwater flowing in the drainage channel is increased, so that the drainage pressure of the drainage channel is reduced, the drainage is not blocked, the rainwater is prevented from overflowing and permeating into the heat insulation component, and the waterproofness of the structure is further ensured.

Description

Building engineering heat preservation waterproof construction

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of heat-insulating waterproof structures, and particularly relates to a heat-insulating waterproof structure for constructional engineering.

Background

The building engineering is an engineering entity and an installation engineering of expected matched lines, pipelines and equipment, wherein the engineering entity is used for planning, surveying, designing, constructing, completing and the like for newly building, reconstructing or expanding building buildings and auxiliary structure facilities, a single-storey house is generally used as a main building in rural areas, and a waterproof layer coating is paved on the roof of the single-storey house in the season of much rainwater in the south of the Yangtze river for preventing water on the roof.

Present building engineering heat preservation waterproof construction lays waterproof layer and heat preservation at the roof mostly, can set up the heat preservation on the waterproof layer usually, like this when the season of many rainwater, a large amount of rainwater can be absorbed to the heat preservation, moreover, because roof ponding, the drainage of drainage canal is blockked up easily, and the water-proof effects of waterproof layer also can descend for a long time, and the heat preservation effect also has influence, for this we propose a building engineering heat preservation waterproof construction.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a heat-insulating waterproof structure for building engineering, which solves the problems that a waterproof layer and a heat-insulating layer are mostly laid on a roof of the existing heat-insulating waterproof structure for building engineering, and the heat-insulating layer is usually arranged on the waterproof layer, so that a large amount of rainwater can be absorbed by the heat-insulating layer in rainy seasons, drainage of drainage channels is easy to block due to water accumulated on the roof, the waterproof effect of the waterproof layer is reduced for a long time, and the heat-insulating effect is influenced.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a heat-insulating waterproof structure for building engineering, which comprises a photovoltaic panel assembly, a waterproof assembly and a heat-insulating assembly arranged below the photovoltaic panel assembly, wherein the bottom of the photovoltaic panel assembly is connected with the waterproof assembly;

the waterproof assembly comprises a drainage channel, a first baffle and a second baffle, a photovoltaic panel assembly is fixedly connected to one side face of the drainage channel, the first baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side, close to the photovoltaic panel assembly, of the drainage channel, the second baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the other side, far away from the photovoltaic panel assembly, of the drainage channel, and the first baffle is located above the second baffle;

the heat preservation subassembly includes basic unit, heat preservation and installation layer, through heat preservation fixed connection between basic unit and the installation layer, and the basic unit is located the installation layer top.

Preferably, photovoltaic board subassembly one side is provided with the wedge, the wedge groove has been seted up to photovoltaic board subassembly symmetry one side, and wedge groove about photovoltaic board subassembly axis symmetric distribution, wedge and wedge groove looks adaptation, photovoltaic board subassembly are at big installation in batches, match the installation through the wedge and the wedge groove of both sides, can accomplish inseparable connection between the photovoltaic board subassembly, guarantee that the rainwater can not permeate the insulation assembly of below through photovoltaic board subassembly.

Preferably, photovoltaic board subassembly bottom corner is provided with two sets of adjusting parts and two sets of coupling assembling, and is two sets of adjusting part and two sets of coupling assembling all is about photovoltaic board subassembly axis symmetric distribution, and adjusting part is located the coupling assembling top, and adjusting part is used for adjusting the installation angle of photovoltaic board subassembly, and coupling assembling is used for connecting photovoltaic board subassembly and waterproof component for can have stable connection state when the installation is adjusted.

Preferably, the adjusting part comprises a base, a supporting rod and a rotating part, the supporting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the top of the supporting rod is movably connected with the rotating part, the rotating part is fixedly connected to the bottom of the photovoltaic panel assembly through adjusting the angle between the supporting rod and the rotating part, so that the angle between the photovoltaic panel assembly and the roof is adjusted, and the photovoltaic panel assembly is convenient to be in large-area contact with sunlight for irradiation.

Preferably, base bottom fixed connection is in the installation layer top, installs photovoltaic panel subassembly in the insulation component top through adjusting part, has guaranteed that the insulation component surface can not accumulate the rainwater, avoids absorbing water for a long time and influences the heat preservation effect.

Preferably, coupling assembling has two sets ofly, coupling assembling includes hinge and fixing bolt, the through-hole has been seted up on the hinge, the inside fixed fixing bolt that is provided with of through-hole, but through the adjustable function of hinge, can adjust the installation angle between photovoltaic board subassembly and the drainage canal to make the rainwater fall on the photovoltaic board subassembly after, can get into the drainage canal accurately.

Preferably, the photovoltaic panel assembly and the waterproof assembly are fixedly connected through a connecting assembly.

Preferably, waterproof assembly still includes inserted block and slot, the fixed inserted block that is provided with of drainage canal one end, the slot has been seted up to the drainage canal other end, inserted block and slot looks adaptation carry out mortise-tenon joint through inserted block and slot between a plurality of drainage canals, and the linkage effect is more stable.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model achieves the heat preservation effect on the roof by paving the heat preservation component on the surface of the roof, adds the installation layer on the top of the heat preservation layer, can ensure that the heat preservation layer can not be contacted with rainwater, can also ensure that the adjusting component is installed on the heat preservation component, avoids damaging the heat preservation layer due to installation, converts the sun into electric energy by erecting the photovoltaic panel component, can ensure the power consumption demand of users through the conversion between a series of energies, can also carry out heating and heat preservation through the electric energy in winter, prevents the rainwater from directly contacting the heat preservation component by using the photovoltaic panel component, flows into the drainage channel after the rainwater falls on the photovoltaic panel component, increases the flowing distance of the rainwater in the drainage channel due to the drainage channel being divided into the zigzag drainage grooves by the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate, thereby reducing the drainage pressure of the drainage channel and preventing the drainage from being blocked, thereby guaranteed that the rainwater can not spill over and permeate on the thermal insulation component, and then guaranteed the waterproof nature of structure.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a thermal insulation and waterproof structure for construction engineering according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view schematic diagram of a heat-insulating waterproof structure of a construction project according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a wedge and a slot structure of the heat-insulating waterproof structure for construction engineering according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a left side view structural diagram of a waterproof assembly of the heat-insulating waterproof structure for construction engineering according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic sectional view of a heat insulation assembly of the heat insulation waterproof structure of the construction engineering.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a photovoltaic panel assembly; 2. an adjustment assembly; 3. a connecting assembly; 4. a waterproof assembly; 5. a heat preservation assembly; 11. a wedge block; 12. a wedge-shaped groove; 21. a base; 22. a support bar; 23. a rotating member; 31. a hinge; 32. fixing the bolt; 41. a drainage channel; 42. a first baffle plate; 43. a second baffle; 44. inserting a block; 45. a slot; 51. a base layer; 52. a heat-insulating layer; 53. and (6) installing the layer.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described with the specific embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the utility model relates to a heat-insulating waterproof structure for building engineering, which comprises a photovoltaic panel assembly 1, a waterproof assembly 4 and a heat-insulating assembly 5 arranged below the photovoltaic panel assembly 1, wherein the bottom of the photovoltaic panel assembly 1 is connected with the waterproof assembly 4;

the waterproof assembly 4 comprises a drainage channel 41, a first baffle 42 and a second baffle 43, one side surface of the drainage channel 41 is fixedly connected with the photovoltaic panel assembly 1, the inner wall of one side, close to the photovoltaic panel assembly 1, of the drainage channel 41 is fixedly connected with the first baffle 42, the inner wall of the other side, far away from the photovoltaic panel assembly 1, of the drainage channel 41 is fixedly connected with the second baffle 43, and the first baffle 42 is positioned above the second baffle 43;

the heat insulation assembly 5 comprises a base layer 51, a heat insulation layer 52 and an installation layer 53, wherein the base layer 51 is fixedly connected with the installation layer 53 through the heat insulation layer 52, and the base layer 51 is positioned above the installation layer 53.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a wedge 11 is arranged on one side of a photovoltaic panel assembly 1, a wedge groove 12 is formed in one symmetrical side of the photovoltaic panel assembly 1, the wedge 11 and the wedge groove 12 are symmetrically distributed about an axis of the photovoltaic panel assembly 1, the wedge 11 is matched with the wedge groove 12, the photovoltaic panel assembly 1 is installed in a large batch through matching of the wedge 11 and the wedge groove 12 on the two sides, tight connection between the photovoltaic panel assemblies 1 can be achieved, and rainwater is guaranteed not to penetrate into a heat preservation assembly 5 below through the photovoltaic panel assembly 1.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the corners of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel assembly 1 are provided with two sets of adjusting assemblies 2 and two sets of connecting assemblies 3, the two sets of adjusting assemblies 2 and the two sets of connecting assemblies 3 are symmetrically distributed about the axis of the photovoltaic panel assembly 1, the adjusting assemblies 2 are located above the connecting assemblies 3, the adjusting assemblies 2 are used for adjusting the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel assembly 1, and the connecting assemblies 3 are used for connecting the photovoltaic panel assembly 1 with the waterproof assemblies 4, so that a stable connection state can be achieved during installation and adjustment.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the adjusting assembly 2 includes a base 21, a support rod 22 and a rotating member 23, the support rod 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 21, the top end of the support rod 22 is movably connected to the rotating member 23, the top of the rotating member 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the photovoltaic panel assembly 1, and the angle between the support rod 22 and the rotating member 23 is adjusted, so that the angle between the photovoltaic panel assembly 1 and the roof is adjusted, and the photovoltaic panel assembly 1 can be conveniently exposed to sunlight in a large area.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the bottom of the base 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the installation layer 53, and the photovoltaic panel assembly 1 is installed above the heat insulation assembly 5 through the adjusting assembly 2, so that rainwater cannot accumulate on the surface of the heat insulation assembly 5, and the heat insulation effect is prevented from being influenced by long-time water absorption.

Referring to fig. 1-6, there are two sets of connection assemblies 3, each connection assembly 3 includes a hinge 31 and a fixing bolt 32, a through hole is formed in each hinge 31, the fixing bolt 32 is fixedly arranged in each through hole, and the installation angle between the photovoltaic panel assembly 1 and the drainage channel 41 can be adjusted through the adjustable function of the hinge 31, so that rainwater can accurately enter the drainage channel 41 after falling onto the photovoltaic panel assembly 1.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the photovoltaic panel assembly 1 is fixedly connected to the waterproof assembly 4 through the connecting assembly 3.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the waterproof assembly 4 further includes an insertion block 44 and a slot 45, the insertion block 44 is fixedly arranged at one end of the drainage channel 41, the slot 45 is formed at the other end of the drainage channel 41, the insertion block 44 is matched with the slot 45, and the plurality of drainage channels 41 are in mortise-tenon connection with the slot 45 through the insertion block 44, so that the connection effect is more stable.

When people use the roof, a layer of heat insulation component 5 is laid on the roof, the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel component 1 on the roof is adjusted through the adjusting component 2, after the adjustment is proper, the drainage channel 41 and the photovoltaic panel component 1 are installed together through the hinge 31, a plurality of photovoltaic panel components 1 are spliced together according to the wedge-shaped blocks 11 and the wedge-shaped grooves 12 on the photovoltaic panel component 1, and a plurality of drainage channels 41 are spliced together according to the insertion blocks 44 and the insertion grooves 45 on the drainage channel 41, so that a complete waterproof structure is formed, as the photovoltaic panel component 1 is installed on the roof, rainwater cannot fall onto the heat insulation component 5, the rainwater falls onto the inclined photovoltaic panel component 1 and flows into the drainage channel 41, as the drainage channel 41 is divided into the square drainage grooves through the first baffle plate 42 and the second baffle plate 43, the flowing distance of the rainwater in the drainage channel 41 is increased, and the drainage pressure of the drainage channel 41 is reduced, the rainwater is discharged through both sides of the drainage channel 41.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building engineering heat preservation waterproof construction which characterized in that: the photovoltaic module comprises a photovoltaic panel assembly (1), a waterproof assembly (4) and a heat insulation assembly (5) arranged below the photovoltaic panel assembly (1), wherein the bottom of the photovoltaic panel assembly (1) is connected with the waterproof assembly (4);

the waterproof assembly (4) comprises a drainage channel (41), a first baffle plate (42) and a second baffle plate (43), a photovoltaic panel assembly (1) is fixedly connected to one side face of the drainage channel (41), the inner wall of one side, close to the photovoltaic panel assembly (1), of the drainage channel (41) is fixedly connected with the first baffle plate (42), the inner wall of the other side, far away from the photovoltaic panel assembly (1), of the drainage channel (41) is fixedly connected with the second baffle plate (43), and the first baffle plate (42) is located above the second baffle plate (43);

the heat preservation assembly (5) comprises a base layer (51), a heat preservation layer (52) and an installation layer (53), the base layer (51) is fixedly connected with the installation layer (53) through the heat preservation layer (52), and the base layer (51) is located above the installation layer (53).

2. The heat-insulating waterproof structure for the building engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein a wedge block (11) is arranged on one side of the photovoltaic panel assembly (1), a wedge groove (12) is formed in one symmetrical side of the photovoltaic panel assembly (1), the wedge block (11) and the wedge groove (12) are symmetrically distributed about a central axis of the photovoltaic panel assembly (1), and the wedge block (11) and the wedge groove (12) are matched.

3. The heat-insulating and waterproof structure for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that two sets of adjusting assemblies (2) and two sets of connecting assemblies (3) are arranged at the bottom corners of the photovoltaic panel assembly (1), the two sets of adjusting assemblies (2) and the two sets of connecting assemblies (3) are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the photovoltaic panel assembly (1), and the adjusting assemblies (2) are located above the connecting assemblies (3).

4. The heat-insulating and waterproof structure for the building engineering according to claim 3, wherein the adjusting component (2) comprises a base (21), a support rod (22) and a rotating member (23), the support rod (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (21), the top end of the support rod (22) is movably connected with the rotating member (23), and the top of the rotating member (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the photovoltaic panel assembly (1).

5. The thermal insulation and waterproof structure for construction engineering as claimed in claim 4, wherein the bottom of the base (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the installation layer (53).

6. The heat-insulating and waterproof structure for the building engineering as claimed in claim 3, wherein there are two groups of the connecting components (3), the connecting components (3) comprise hinges (31) and fixing bolts (32), the hinges (31) are provided with through holes, and the fixing bolts (32) are fixedly arranged in the through holes.

7. The heat-insulating and waterproof structure for the building engineering as claimed in claim 6, wherein the photovoltaic panel assembly (1) and the waterproof assembly (4) are fixedly connected through the connecting assembly (3).

8. The heat-insulating and waterproof structure for the building engineering according to claim 6, wherein the waterproof assembly (4) further comprises an insert block (44) and a slot (45), the insert block (44) is fixedly arranged at one end of the drainage channel (41), the slot (45) is formed at the other end of the drainage channel (41), and the insert block (44) is matched with the slot (45).