CN215441838U - Building engineering foundation detection device - Google Patents
Building engineering foundation detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215441838U CN215441838U CN202121207354.5U CN202121207354U CN215441838U CN 215441838 U CN215441838 U CN 215441838U CN 202121207354 U CN202121207354 U CN 202121207354U CN 215441838 U CN215441838 U CN 215441838U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a foundation detection device for constructional engineering, which comprises a supporting component, a pressing component and a sampling component, wherein the pressing component is vertically arranged right above the top surface of the supporting component, the pressing component comprises a U-shaped pressing frame and a lifting plate, the pressing frame is vertically fixed on the top surface of the supporting component, the lifting plate is horizontally arranged in the pressing frame, and the sampling component is vertically arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the lifting plate. The utility model can accurately move vertically, perform vertical sampling, ensure the stability during sampling and improve the sampling precision.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of foundation detection, in particular to a foundation detection device for constructional engineering.
Background
The foundation refers to the soil or rock mass of the supporting foundation under the building. Soil layers as building foundations are divided into rocks, gravel soil, sandy soil, silt soil, cohesive soil and artificial filling soil. The ground has natural ground and artifical ground two types, and natural ground is the natural soil layer that does not need the people to consolidate, and artifical ground needs the people to consolidate and handles, and it is common to have stone chip bed course, sand cushion, mix the lime-soil and backfill etc. just need detect the ground when needs build on the ground, and the inspector takes a sample to the ground at the construction site, and the flexibility is not good when current sample structure uses, and is crooked easily when sampling simultaneously, leads to the precision of sampling not good.
Therefore, a need exists for a building engineering foundation detection device, which can be moved vertically and accurately, can perform vertical sampling, ensures the stability during sampling, and improves the sampling precision.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a foundation detection device for a building engineering foundation, aiming at solving the problems that the existing sampling structure is poor in flexibility when in use, and is easy to skew during sampling, so that the sampling accuracy is poor.
The utility model is realized by the following steps:
the utility model provides a building engineering foundation basis detection device, includes supporting component, pushes down subassembly and sampling subassembly, vertically is provided with directly over supporting component's the top surface and pushes down the subassembly, pushes down the subassembly and includes that U type structure pushes down frame and lifter plate, and the lower carriage is vertical to be fixed on the supporting component top surface, pushes down the frame midlevel and is provided with the lifter plate, and the vertical sampling subassembly that installs in bottom surface middle part of lifter plate.
Further, the supporting component comprises a bottom frame, supporting screw cylinders are vertically fixed on two sides of the bottom surface of the bottom frame, supporting studs are installed in the supporting screw cylinders in a threaded mode, a nail plate is horizontally installed at the bottom ends of the supporting studs, and a level meter is installed on the top surface of the bottom frame.
And then include the chassis through the supporting component, the equal vertical support barrel that is fixed with in bottom surface both sides of chassis, support the screw thread and install the support double-screw bolt in the support barrel, the bottom horizontal installation of support double-screw bolt has the nail board, installs the spirit level on the top surface of chassis, through the length of the vertical precession of support double-screw bolt in adjusting the support barrel with the spirit level on the supporting component chassis, supports the chassis and keeps the level, improves the precision of sampling.
Further, the bottom end of the lower pressing frame is fixed with a support which is fixed on the top surface of the bottom frame, and sliding grooves are formed in the end surfaces of the two sides of the lower pressing frame in a penetrating mode.
And then there is the support through the bottom mounting of pushing down the frame, and the support is fixed on the top surface of chassis, all runs through on the both sides terminal surface of pushing down the frame and has begun the spout to be convenient for support and slide in the vertical direction.
Furthermore, an adjusting screw cylinder vertically penetrates through and is fixed on the top surface of the pressing frame, a pressing stud is installed on a vertical thread in the adjusting screw cylinder, and the bottom end of the pressing stud is rotatably installed on the top surface of the lifting plate through a bearing.
And then vertically run through on the top surface through pushing down the frame and be fixed with the regulation screw section of thick bamboo, vertical screw thread installs down and pushes down the double-screw bolt in the regulation screw section of thick bamboo, and the bottom of pushing down the double-screw bolt is installed on the top surface of lifter plate through the bearing rotation to it is convenient for vertical direction to push down the lifter plate and is convenient for sample.
Further, the sampling component includes a sampling cylinder and a pressing ring cutter, the bottom of the sampling cylinder runs through the setting, the top surface of the sampling cylinder is vertically welded with an assembly threaded sleeve, an observation window is vertically run through on the outer circumference of the sampling cylinder, an acrylic plate is bonded in the observation window of the sampling cylinder, and the bottom of the sampling cylinder is fixedly provided with the pressing ring cutter.
And then run through the setting through the bottom of sampler barrel, vertical welding has the equipment swivel nut on the top surface of sampler barrel, and the observation window has been seted up to vertical running through on the outer circumference of sampler barrel, and the acrylic plate of transparent material bonds in the observation window of sampler barrel, and the bottom mounting of sampler barrel has the pressing ring sword, and the sampler barrel inserts in the ground, then extracts the sampler barrel from the ground, observes the soil layer through the acrylic plate of transparent material.
Furthermore, the assembling threaded sleeve is in threaded fit connection with a stud on the lifting plate.
And then the sampling assembly and the pressing assembly are conveniently assembled by matching and connecting the assembling threaded sleeve with the threaded stud on the lifting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model
When using this building engineering foundation detection device to carry out the sample detection to the ground, at first through the length of supporting the vertical precession of stud in the spirit level adjustment support screw section of thick bamboo on the supporting component chassis, the support chassis keeps the level, then with the vertical setting of the sampling section of thick bamboo in the sampling component in the stud of push down subassembly lifter plate bottom surface, then rotate and push down the vertical removal of stud drive lifter plate in the frame of pushing down, make the sampling section of thick bamboo insert in the ground, then extract the sampling section of thick bamboo from the ground, observe the soil layer through the inferior gram force board of transparent material, thereby can accurate vertical removal, carry out vertical sampling, stability when guaranteeing the sampling, improve the precision of sampling, thereby it is not good to have overcome current sampling structure flexibility when using, it is crooked easily when sampling simultaneously, lead to the not good problem of precision of sampling.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an exploded structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a support assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a hold-down assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a sampling assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support assembly; 11. a chassis; 12. a support screw cylinder; 13. a level gauge; 14. a support stud; 141. nailing a plate; 2. pressing the assembly; 21. pressing down the frame; 22. a support; 23. a chute; 24. a lifting plate; 241. a stud; 25. adjusting the screw cylinder; 26. pressing the stud; 3. a sampling assembly; 31. a sampling tube; 311. assembling a threaded sleeve; 312. an observation window; 313. acrylic plates; 32. and (5) pressing a cutting ring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a foundation detection device for a building engineering foundation comprises a support assembly 1, a pressing assembly 2 and a sampling assembly 3, wherein the pressing assembly 2 is vertically arranged right above the top surface of the support assembly 1, the pressing assembly 2 comprises a U-shaped pressing frame 21 and a lifting plate 24, the pressing frame 21 is vertically fixed on the top surface of the support assembly 1, the lifting plate 24 is horizontally arranged in the pressing frame 21, and the sampling assembly 3 is vertically arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the lifting plate 24.
Then through when using this building engineering foundation basis detection device to carry out the sample detection to the ground, at first through with the spirit level 13 on the supporting component 1 chassis adjust the vertical precession length that supports double-screw bolt 14 in the support screw barrel 12, support chassis 11 keeps the level, then with the vertical setting of sampling tube 31 in the sampling component 3 in the double-screw bolt 241 of pushing down subassembly 2 lifter plate 24 bottom surface, then rotate and push down double-screw bolt 26 and drive lifter plate 24 vertical movement in pushing down frame 21, make sampling tube 31 insert in the ground, then extract sampling tube 31 from the ground, observe the soil layer through the acrylic plate 313 of transparent material, thereby can accurate vertical movement, carry out vertical sampling, stability when guaranteeing the sampling, improve the precision of sampling.
Referring to fig. 3, the supporting assembly 1 includes a bottom frame 11, supporting screw cylinders 12 are vertically fixed on both sides of the bottom surface of the bottom frame 11, supporting studs 14 are threadedly installed in the supporting screw cylinders 12, nail plates 141 are horizontally installed at the bottom ends of the supporting studs 14, and a level meter 13 is installed on the top surface of the bottom frame 11.
And then through the supporting component 1 including chassis 11, the bottom surface both sides of chassis 11 all vertically are fixed with support barrel 12, and threaded mounting has support stud 14 in the support barrel 12, and the bottom horizontal installation of support stud 14 has nail board 141, installs spirit level 13 on the top surface of chassis 11, through with the spirit level 13 on the supporting component 1 chassis adjust the vertical precession's of support stud 14 length in the support barrel 12, supports chassis 11 and keeps the level, improves the precision of sampling.
Referring to fig. 4, a support 22 is fixed at the bottom end of the lower pressing frame 21, the support 22 is fixed on the top surface of the bottom frame 11, and sliding grooves 23 are formed on both side end surfaces of the lower pressing frame 21.
And then the bottom through pushing down frame 21 is fixed with support 22, and support 22 is fixed on the top surface of chassis 11, all runs through on the both sides terminal surface of pushing down frame 21 and has begun spout 23 to be convenient for support and slide in the vertical direction.
Referring to fig. 4, an adjusting screw cylinder 25 vertically penetrates and is fixed on the top surface of the lower pressing frame 21, a lower pressing stud 26 is vertically threaded in the adjusting screw cylinder 25, and the bottom end of the lower pressing stud 26 is rotatably mounted on the top surface of the lifting plate 24 through a bearing.
And then vertically run through on the top surface through pushing down frame 21 and be fixed with adjusting screw barrel 25, vertical screw thread installs down and pushes down the double-screw bolt 26 in adjusting screw barrel 25, and the bottom of pushing down the double-screw bolt 26 is installed on the top surface of lifter plate 24 through the bearing rotation to it is convenient for sample to push down lifter plate 24 in the vertical direction.
Referring to fig. 5, the sampling assembly 3 includes a sampling cylinder 31 and a ring pressing cutter 32, the bottom end of the sampling cylinder 31 is disposed in a penetrating manner, an assembling threaded sleeve 311 is vertically welded on the top surface of the sampling cylinder 31, an observation window 312 is vertically disposed on the outer circumference of the sampling cylinder 31 in a penetrating manner, an acrylic plate 313 is bonded in the observation window 312 of the sampling cylinder 31, and the ring pressing cutter 32 is fixed at the bottom end of the sampling cylinder 31.
And then run through the setting through the bottom of sampling tube 31, the vertical welding has equipment swivel nut 311 on the top surface of sampling tube 31, vertical run through has seted up observation window 312 on the outer circumference of sampling tube 31, transparent material's acrylic plate 313 bonds in the observation window 312 of sampling tube 31, the bottom of sampling tube 31 is fixed with pressing ring sword 32, in sampling tube 31 inserted the ground, then extract sampling tube 31 from the ground, observe the soil layer through transparent material's acrylic plate 313.
Referring to fig. 2, the assembly screw 311 is connected to the stud 241 of the lifting plate 24 in a screw-fit manner.
And the assembly screw sleeve 311 is in threaded fit connection with a stud 241 on the lifting plate 24, so that the assembly of the sampling assembly 3 and the pressing assembly 2 is facilitated.
The working principle is as follows: when using this building engineering ground basis detection device to carry out sample detection to the ground, at first through the length that supports the vertical precession of support stud 14 in the screw section of thick bamboo 12 with spirit level 13 on the supporting component 1 chassis regulation, support chassis 11 keeps the level, then in the vertical setting of sampling cylinder 31 in the sampling component 3 in the double-screw bolt 241 of pushing down subassembly 2 lifter plate 24 bottom surface, then rotate and push down double-screw bolt 26 and drive lifter plate 24 vertical migration in pushing down frame 21, make sampling cylinder 31 insert in the ground, then extract sampling cylinder 31 from the ground, observe the soil layer through the acrylic plate 313 of transparent material.
The device obtained through the design can basically meet the requirements of accurate vertical movement, vertical sampling, guarantee of sampling stability and improvement of sampling precision, and the purpose of further improving the function of the device is further improved by designers.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a building engineering foundation basis detection device which characterized in that: including supporting component (1), push down subassembly (2) and sampling subassembly (3), vertically be provided with directly over the top surface of supporting component (1) push down subassembly (2), push down subassembly (2) and include that U type structure pushes down frame (21) and lifter plate (24), push down frame (21) vertical the fixing on supporting component (1) top surface, it is provided with lifter plate (24) to push down the level in frame (21), vertical sampling subassembly (3) of installing in the middle part of the bottom surface of lifter plate (24).
2. The building engineering foundation base detection device according to claim 1, wherein the support assembly (1) comprises a base frame (11), support screw barrels (12) are vertically fixed on two sides of the bottom surface of the base frame (11), support screw studs (14) are installed in the support screw barrels (12) in a threaded mode, nail plates (141) are horizontally installed at the bottom ends of the support screw studs (14), and a level gauge (13) is installed on the top surface of the base frame (11).
3. The building engineering foundation detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that a support (22) is fixed at the bottom end of the lower pressing frame (21), the support (22) is fixed on the top surface of the base frame (11), and sliding grooves (23) are formed in the end surfaces of the two sides of the lower pressing frame (21) in a penetrating mode.
4. The building engineering foundation base detection device according to claim 3, wherein an adjusting screw cylinder (25) vertically penetrates through and is fixed on the top surface of the lower pressing frame (21), a lower pressing stud (26) is vertically and threadedly mounted in the adjusting screw cylinder (25), and the bottom end of the lower pressing stud (26) is rotatably mounted on the top surface of the lifting plate (24) through a bearing.
5. The building engineering foundation detection device according to claim 4, wherein the sampling assembly (3) comprises a sampling cylinder (31) and a pressing ring cutter (32), the bottom end of the sampling cylinder (31) penetrates through the sampling cylinder, an assembly threaded sleeve (311) is vertically welded on the top surface of the sampling cylinder (31), an observation window (312) is vertically penetrated through the outer circumference of the sampling cylinder (31), an acrylic plate (313) is bonded in the observation window (312) of the sampling cylinder (31), and the pressing ring cutter (32) is fixed at the bottom end of the sampling cylinder (31).
6. A construction engineering foundation detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that the assembly screw sleeve (311) is in threaded fit connection with the stud (241) on the lifting plate (24).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202121207354.5U CN215441838U (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2021-06-01 | Building engineering foundation detection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202121207354.5U CN215441838U (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2021-06-01 | Building engineering foundation detection device |
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CN215441838U true CN215441838U (en) | 2022-01-07 |
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CN202121207354.5U Active CN215441838U (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2021-06-01 | Building engineering foundation detection device |
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