CN215441675U - Civil engineering dust removal cleaning device - Google Patents

Civil engineering dust removal cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215441675U
CN215441675U CN202121591098.4U CN202121591098U CN215441675U CN 215441675 U CN215441675 U CN 215441675U CN 202121591098 U CN202121591098 U CN 202121591098U CN 215441675 U CN215441675 U CN 215441675U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust
dust collection
collection box
civil engineering
support table
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202121591098.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
严世鑫
余晖
严小玲
张小光
郭德平
郭湉雨
熊菲
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Jiangxi College of Construction
Original Assignee
Jiangxi College of Construction
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangxi College of Construction filed Critical Jiangxi College of Construction
Priority to CN202121591098.4U priority Critical patent/CN215441675U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN215441675U publication Critical patent/CN215441675U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A civil engineering dust removal cleaning device relates to the technical field of civil engineering dust removal equipment and comprises a supporting table, a dust collection box, an exhaust fan, a connecting pipe, a filter plate, a dust suction cylinder, a dust guide pipe, a magnet, a motor and a storage battery; the bottom of the support table is provided with support legs; universal wheels are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs; the dust collection box is arranged on the support table and is of a box body structure with an opening at the upper end; the dust collection box is provided with an upper cover; the exhaust fan is arranged on the support platform; two ends of the connecting pipe are respectively communicated with the exhaust fan and the upper cover; the filter plates are arranged on the inner walls of the two transverse sides of the dust collection box; the dust suction cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the support table and is of a tubular structure with openings at two ends; the two ends of the dust guide pipe are respectively arranged on one side of the dust collection box and one side of the dust suction cylinder, the dust guide pipe is communicated with the dust collection box and the dust suction cylinder, and the dust guide pipe is positioned below the filter plate. The utility model can recover ironwork in dust, reduce waste in the construction process and simultaneously prevent the filter plate from being blocked.

Description

Civil engineering dust removal cleaning device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering dust removing equipment, in particular to a civil engineering dust removing and cleaning device.
Background
Civil engineering is a general term of scientific technology for building various land engineering facilities, which refers to applied materials, equipment, technical activities such as surveying, designing, constructing, maintaining and repairing and the like, and also refers to an object of engineering construction, and is an engineering entity for carrying out various technical works such as surveying, planning, designing, constructing, installing and maintaining and the like for newly building, reconstructing or expanding buildings, structures and related supporting facilities of various projects.
In the construction process of civil engineering, a large amount of dust can be generated, and the dust can bring certain physical harm to constructors, so that the dust needs to be cleaned and removed. However, many ironwork such as screws, bolts and nuts can fall off in civil engineering construction sites, and the existing dust removing device often sucks the ironwork and dust into a dust collecting box, so that waste is caused, meshes of a middle filter screen of the dust removing device can be blocked, and great troubles are brought to workers.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the utility model provides a civil engineering dust removal cleaning device which can recover ironwork in dust, reduce waste in the construction process and prevent a filter plate from being blocked.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a civil engineering dust removal cleaning device comprises a supporting table, a dust collection box, an exhaust fan, a connecting pipe, a filter plate, a dust suction cylinder, a dust guide pipe, a magnet, a motor and a storage battery;
the bottom of the support table is provided with support legs; universal wheels are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs; the dust collection box is arranged on the support table and is of a box body structure with an opening at the upper end; the dust collection box is provided with an upper cover; the exhaust fan is arranged on the support platform; two ends of the connecting pipe are respectively communicated with the exhaust fan and the upper cover; the filter plates are arranged on the inner walls of the two transverse sides of the dust collection box; the dust suction cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the support table and is of a tubular structure with openings at two ends; two ends of the dust guide pipe are respectively arranged on one lateral side of the dust collection box and one lateral side of the dust suction cylinder, the dust guide pipe is communicated with the dust collection box and the dust suction cylinder, and the dust guide pipe is positioned below the filter plate;
the magnet is arranged on the inner wall of the dust collection cylinder, is positioned below the dust guide pipe and is of an annular structure; the motor is arranged on the support table, the motor is positioned on one lateral side of the dust suction cylinder, and an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the support table and is rotationally connected with the support table; the bottom end of an output shaft of the motor is provided with a mounting disc; a plurality of hairbrushes are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate; the battery sets up on the brace table, and the battery all electric connection with air exhauster and motor.
Preferably, the device also comprises an installation block, a limiting block and a return spring; the two mounting blocks are respectively arranged at the two transverse sides of the dust suction cylinder, a cavity is arranged in each mounting block, and each mounting block is positioned below the dust guide pipe; a moving plate is arranged in the cavity along the transverse sliding direction; the two limiting blocks respectively penetrate through the inner walls of the two transverse sides of the dust collection cylinder and one transverse side, close to the dust collection cylinder, of the mounting block and are arranged on the two moving plates, and the limiting blocks are connected with the mounting block in a sliding mode; the magnets are arranged on the two limiting blocks; the two reset springs are arranged in the two cavities respectively, and two ends of each reset spring are connected with the inner wall of one transverse side of the cavity, far away from the dust suction tube, and the movable plate respectively.
Preferably, one side of the limiting block, which is far away from the transverse direction of the moving plate, is provided with a guide surface, and the guide surface inclines upwards along the direction far away from the moving plate.
Preferably, the inner walls of the two longitudinal sides of the cavity are provided with sliding chutes; the longitudinal two sides of the moving plate are provided with sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are connected with the mounting block in a sliding mode, and the sliding blocks are located in the sliding grooves.
Preferably, the sliding groove is of a T-shaped groove structure; the slider is T-shaped block structure, and the slider is with spout looks adaptation.
Preferably, the device further comprises a supporting block; the supporting blocks are arranged on the inner walls of the two transverse sides of the dust collection box; the filter sets up on the supporting shoe.
Preferably, the dust collection box is provided with an observation window which is a transparent window and has a square window structure or a round window structure.
Preferably, the device also comprises a connecting rod and a handle; the connecting rod is arranged on one lateral side of the supporting platform; the handle is arranged on the connecting rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
when the dust collector is used, the ground of a construction site can be cleaned through the hairbrush, dust can be sucked into the dust collection box through the arrangement of the exhaust fan, the connecting pipe, the dust collection box, the dust guide pipe, the filter plate and the dust suction cylinder, ironwork in the dust can be adsorbed through the arrangement of the magnet, the dust collector can be recycled, waste is reduced, the filter plate can be effectively prevented from being blocked, and troubles of workers are reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a civil engineering dust removal cleaning device provided by the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a partial sectional view of a civil engineering dust removal cleaning device provided by the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Reference numerals: 1. a support table; 2. supporting legs; 3. a universal wheel; 4. a dust collection box; 401. an observation window; 5. an upper cover; 6. an exhaust fan; 7. a connecting pipe; 8. a support block; 9. a filter plate; 10. a dust suction cylinder; 11. a dust guide pipe; 12. mounting blocks; 1201. a cavity; 1202. a chute; 13. moving the plate; 1301. a slider; 14. a limiting block; 1401. a guide surface; 15. a return spring; 16. a magnet; 17. an electric motor; 18. mounting a disc; 19. a brush; 20. a connecting rod; 21. a handle; 22. and (4) a storage battery.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-3, the dust removing and cleaning device for civil engineering provided by the utility model comprises a supporting table 1, a dust collecting box 4, an exhaust fan 6, a connecting pipe 7, a filter plate 9, a dust suction cylinder 10, a dust guide pipe 11, a magnet 16, a motor 17 and a storage battery 22; the bottom of the support table 1 is provided with support legs 2; the bottom of the supporting leg 2 is provided with a universal wheel 3; the dust collection box 4 is arranged on the support table 1, and the dust collection box 4 is of a box body structure with an opening at the upper end; the dust collection box 4 is provided with an upper cover 5; the exhaust fan 6 is arranged on the support table 1; two ends of the connecting pipe 7 are respectively communicated with the exhaust fan 6 and the upper cover 5; the filter plates 9 are arranged on the inner walls of the two transverse sides of the dust collection box 4; the dust suction cylinder 10 is arranged at the bottom of the support table 1, and the dust suction cylinder 10 is of a tubular structure with two open ends; two ends of a dust guide pipe 11 are respectively arranged at one transverse side of the dust box 4 and one transverse side of the dust suction cylinder 10, the dust guide pipe 11 is communicated with the dust box 4 and the dust suction cylinder 10, and the dust guide pipe 11 is positioned below the filter plate 9; the magnet 16 is arranged on the inner wall of the dust collection cylinder 10, the magnet 16 is positioned below the dust guide pipe 11, and the magnet 16 is of an annular structure; the motor 17 is arranged on the support table 1, the motor 17 is positioned on one side of the dust suction cylinder 10 in the transverse direction, and an output shaft of the motor 17 penetrates through the support table 1 and is rotationally connected with the support table 1; the bottom end of the output shaft of the motor 17 is provided with a mounting disc 18; a plurality of hairbrushes 19 are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the mounting disc 18; the storage battery 22 is arranged on the support table 1, and the storage battery 22 is electrically connected with the exhaust fan 6 and the motor 17.
When the technical scheme is implemented, the exhaust fan 6 and the motor 17 are started, the motor 17 drives the output shaft thereof to rotate, and then the mounting disc 18 is driven to rotate, and further the brush 19 is driven to rotate, under the action of the exhaust fan 6, air below the dust suction cylinder 10 enters the dust suction cylinder 10, enters the dust collection box 4 through the dust guide pipe 11, then discharged from the suction fan 6 through the connection pipe 7, and pushes the present invention to the civil engineering construction site, so that the brush 19 is positioned in front of the dust suction cylinder 10, under the action of the brush 19, dust and sundries on the ground are swept, meanwhile, iron products such as screws, bolts, nuts and the like clamped in the ground are swept, when the dust suction cylinder 10 passes through the ground after being swept, dust, screws, bolts and nuts are sucked into the dust suction cylinder 10 together, ironworks such as the screws, the bolts and the nuts are sucked by the magnet 16, the dust enters the dust collection box 4, and the filter plate 9 can prevent the dust from entering the exhaust fan 6; after a period of time, the dust in the dust collection box 4 is full, the upper cover 5 is opened to clean the dust, the magnet 16 is full of ironwork, and the magnet 16 is taken down to clean the ironwork.
In an optional embodiment, the device further comprises a mounting block 12, a limiting block 14 and a return spring 15; two mounting blocks 12 are arranged, the two mounting blocks 12 are respectively arranged at two transverse sides of the dust suction cylinder 10, a cavity 1201 is arranged in each mounting block 12, and each mounting block 12 is positioned below the dust guide pipe 11; a moving plate 13 is arranged in the cavity 1201 in a transverse sliding mode; two limiting blocks 14 are arranged, the two limiting blocks 14 respectively penetrate through the inner walls of the two transverse sides of the dust collection cylinder 10 and one transverse side, close to the dust collection cylinder 10, of the mounting block 12 and are arranged on the two moving plates 13, and the limiting blocks 14 are connected with the mounting block 12 in a sliding mode; the magnets 16 are arranged on the two limit blocks 14; reset spring 15 is provided with two, two reset springs 15 set up respectively in two cavities 1201, reset spring 15's both ends are connected with horizontal one side inner wall and the movable plate 13 that the suction tube 10 was kept away from to cavity 1201 respectively, through promoting two stopper 14 to both sides, can push magnet in the suction tube 10, and make it be located stopper 14's top, loosen stopper 14 this moment, stopper 14 resets under the effect of reset spring 15 elasticity, block magnet 16, guarantee that it can not drop, when taking off magnet 16, only need with two stopper 14 to both sides promote can, be convenient for magnet 16's installation and dismantlement.
In an alternative embodiment, the lateral side of the stopper 14 away from the moving plate 13 is provided with a guide surface 1401, and the guide surface 1401 is inclined upward in a direction away from the moving plate 13, so that the magnet can be more easily mounted and dismounted by providing the guide surface 1401.
In an alternative embodiment, the inner walls of the cavity 1201 on both longitudinal sides are provided with sliding grooves 1202; the sliding blocks 1301 are arranged on the two longitudinal sides of the moving plate 13, the sliding blocks 1301 are connected with the mounting blocks 12 in a sliding mode, and the sliding blocks 1301 are located in the sliding grooves 1202 and can guarantee stability of the moving plate 13 when sliding on the inner wall of the cavity 1201.
In an alternative embodiment, the chute 1202 is a T-slot configuration; the slide 1301 is in a T-shaped block structure, and the slide 1301 is matched with the sliding groove 1202.
In an alternative embodiment, it further comprises a support block 8; the supporting blocks 8 are arranged on the inner walls of the two transverse sides of the dust collection box 4; the filter 9 sets up on supporting shoe 8, the filter 9 of being convenient for install and dismantlement.
In an alternative embodiment, the dust box 4 is provided with an observation window 401, the observation window 401 is a transparent window, and the observation window 401 has a square window structure or a round window structure, so as to facilitate observation of whether the dust in the dust box 4 is fully collected.
In an alternative embodiment, a connecting rod 20 and a handle 21 are further included; the connecting rod 20 is arranged at one side of the support table 1 in the transverse direction; the handle 21 is provided on the link 20 to facilitate the driving of the present invention.
When the dust collector is used, the ground of a construction site can be cleaned through the hairbrush 19, dust can be sucked into the dust collection box 4 through the arrangement of the exhaust fan 6, the connecting pipe 7, the dust collection box 4, the dust guide pipe 11, the filter plate 9 and the dust collection cylinder 10, ironwork in the dust can be adsorbed through the arrangement of the magnet 16, and therefore the dust collector not only can be recycled and used, but also can reduce waste, effectively prevent the filter plate 9 from being blocked and reduce the trouble of workers.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A civil engineering dust removal cleaning device is characterized by comprising a supporting table (1), a dust collection box (4), an exhaust fan (6), a connecting pipe (7), a filter plate (9), a dust collection cylinder (10), a dust guide pipe (11), a magnet (16), a motor (17) and a storage battery (22);
the bottom of the support table (1) is provided with support legs (2); the bottom of the supporting leg (2) is provided with a universal wheel (3); the dust collection box (4) is arranged on the support table (1), and the dust collection box (4) is of a box body structure with an opening at the upper end; an upper cover (5) is arranged on the dust collection box (4); the exhaust fan (6) is arranged on the support table (1); two ends of the connecting pipe (7) are respectively communicated with the exhaust fan (6) and the upper cover (5); the filter plates (9) are arranged on the inner walls of the two transverse sides of the dust collection box (4); the dust suction cylinder (10) is arranged at the bottom of the support table (1), and the dust suction cylinder (10) is of a tubular structure with openings at two ends; two ends of a dust guide pipe (11) are respectively arranged on one transverse side of the dust collection box (4) and one transverse side of the dust suction cylinder (10), the dust guide pipe (11) is communicated with the dust collection box (4) and the dust suction cylinder (10), and the dust guide pipe (11) is positioned below the filter plate (9);
the magnet (16) is arranged on the inner wall of the dust collection barrel (10), the magnet (16) is positioned below the dust guide pipe (11), and the magnet (16) is of an annular structure; the motor (17) is arranged on the support table (1), the motor (17) is positioned on one lateral side of the dust suction cylinder (10), and an output shaft of the motor (17) penetrates through the support table (1) and is rotationally connected with the support table (1); a mounting disc (18) is arranged at the bottom end of an output shaft of the motor (17); a plurality of hairbrushes (19) are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the mounting disc (18); the storage battery (22) is arranged on the support table (1), and the storage battery (22) is electrically connected with the exhaust fan (6) and the motor (17).
2. The civil engineering dust removal cleaning device of claim 1, further comprising a mounting block (12), a limiting block (14) and a return spring (15); two mounting blocks (12) are arranged, the two mounting blocks (12) are respectively arranged at two transverse sides of the dust suction cylinder (10), a cavity (1201) is arranged in each mounting block (12), and each mounting block (12) is positioned below the dust guide pipe (11); a moving plate (13) is arranged in the cavity (1201) in a transverse sliding mode; two limiting blocks (14) are arranged, the two limiting blocks (14) respectively penetrate through the inner walls of the two transverse sides of the dust collection cylinder (10) and one transverse side, close to the dust collection cylinder (10), of the mounting block (12) and are arranged on the two moving plates (13), and the limiting blocks (14) are connected with the mounting block (12) in a sliding mode; the magnets (16) are arranged on the two limit blocks (14); two reset springs (15) are arranged, the two reset springs (15) are respectively arranged in the two cavities (1201), and two ends of each reset spring (15) are respectively connected with the inner wall of one transverse side, far away from the dust collection cylinder (10), of each cavity (1201) and the movable plate (13).
3. The civil engineering dust-removing and cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the lateral side of the limiting block (14) far away from the moving plate (13) is provided with a guide surface (1401), and the guide surface (1401) inclines upwards along the direction far away from the moving plate (13).
4. A civil engineering dust-removing cleaning device as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that the inner walls of the longitudinal sides of the cavity (1201) are provided with chutes (1202); the longitudinal two sides of the moving plate (13) are provided with sliders (1301), the sliders (1301) are in sliding connection with the mounting block (12), and the sliders (1301) are located in the sliding grooves (1202).
5. The civil engineering dust removal cleaning device of claim 4, wherein the chute (1202) is a T-shaped slot structure; the sliding block (1301) is of a T-shaped block structure, and the sliding block (1301) is matched with the sliding groove (1202).
6. A civil engineering dust-removing cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a support block (8); the supporting blocks (8) are arranged on the inner walls of the two transverse sides of the dust collection box (4); the filter plate (9) is arranged on the supporting block (8).
7. The civil engineering dust removal cleaning device of claim 1, wherein the dust collection box (4) is provided with an observation window (401), the observation window (401) is a transparent window, and the observation window (401) is a square window structure or a round window structure.
8. A civil engineering dust-removing cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a connecting rod (20) and a handle (21); the connecting rod (20) is arranged on one lateral side of the support table (1); the handle (21) is arranged on the connecting rod (20).
CN202121591098.4U 2021-07-13 2021-07-13 Civil engineering dust removal cleaning device Expired - Fee Related CN215441675U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121591098.4U CN215441675U (en) 2021-07-13 2021-07-13 Civil engineering dust removal cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121591098.4U CN215441675U (en) 2021-07-13 2021-07-13 Civil engineering dust removal cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215441675U true CN215441675U (en) 2022-01-07

Family

ID=79716147

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121591098.4U Expired - Fee Related CN215441675U (en) 2021-07-13 2021-07-13 Civil engineering dust removal cleaning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215441675U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20220107