CN215439879U - Multi-section type permeable membrane water treatment device - Google Patents
Multi-section type permeable membrane water treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215439879U CN215439879U CN202023001679.6U CN202023001679U CN215439879U CN 215439879 U CN215439879 U CN 215439879U CN 202023001679 U CN202023001679 U CN 202023001679U CN 215439879 U CN215439879 U CN 215439879U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis
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Abstract
The utility model provides a multi-section type permeable membrane water treatment device, which comprises: a bottom layer plate; the bottom of the back plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the bottom plate; the filter edulcoration subassembly, the bottom fixed connection of filter edulcoration subassembly is in the top of backplate, filter the edulcoration subassembly including the preliminary treatment case, the left side of preliminary treatment case is rotated and is connected with the movable filter, the bottom fixedly connected with extension spring of movable filter, the bottom of extension spring and the left side fixed connection of preliminary treatment incasement wall bottom, the top fixedly connected with overhead gage of preliminary treatment case, the baffle is erect to the left side fixedly connected with of overhead gage, erect the left side fixedly connected with motor power of baffle. The multi-section permeable membrane water treatment device provided by the utility model can be used for filtering and purifying seawater before permeation desalination, greatly improves the speed of seawater permeation desalination, does not cause the condition that impurities damage the permeable membrane, and has strong functionality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of seawater desalination, in particular to a multi-section type permeable membrane water treatment device.
Background
The water desalination, namely the desalination of seawater to produce fresh water, is an open source increment technology for realizing the utilization of water resources, can increase the total amount of the fresh water, is not influenced by time, space and climate, and can ensure stable water supply such as drinking water of coastal residents and water supplement of industrial boilers.
The existing permeable membrane water treatment device can complete seawater desalination work, seawater cannot be purified conveniently before seawater treatment, the efficiency of the device for treating seawater can be seriously influenced by permeation desalination of unpurified seawater, and the service life of a permeable membrane can be influenced by impurities such as sand and stone.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a multi-stage permeable membrane water treatment device to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a multi-section type permeable membrane water treatment device, which solves the problem that the existing permeable membrane water treatment device cannot purify seawater conveniently.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a multi-stage permeable membrane water treatment device, comprising: a bottom layer plate;
the bottom of the back plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the bottom plate;
the bottom of the filtering and impurity removing component is fixedly connected to the top of the back plate, the filtering and impurity removing component comprises a pretreatment box, the left side of the pretreatment box is rotatably connected with a movable filter plate, the bottom of the movable filter plate is fixedly connected with an extension spring, the bottom of the extension spring is fixedly connected with the left side of the bottom of the inner wall of the pretreatment box, the top of the pretreatment box is fixedly connected with an upper baffle, the left side of the upper baffle is fixedly connected with a vertical baffle, the left side of the vertical baffle is fixedly connected with a power motor, an output shaft of the power motor is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, the bottom of the left side of the rotating disc is rotatably connected with a clamping column, the bottom of the left side of the vertical baffle is fixedly connected with a short plate, the bottom of the front side of the movable filter plate is rotatably connected with a lifting sliding plate, and the top end of the lifting sliding plate penetrates through the bottom of the short plate and extends to the outside of the short plate, the top of the right side of the lifting sliding plate is fixedly connected with a transverse groove, the clamping column is connected with the transverse groove in a sliding manner, the rear end of the left side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a support frame, and the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with a waste bin;
and the back surface of the permeable membrane treatment component is fixedly connected to the front surface of the back plate.
Preferably, the osmotic membrane treatment subassembly includes high concentration sea water tank and fresh water tank, high concentration sea water tank fixed connection is in the left side at bottom plate top, fresh water tank's bottom fixed connection is in the front end on bottom plate top right side, the positive fixedly connected with multistage infiltration case of backplate.
Preferably, the top intercommunication of multistage infiltration case has the inlet channel, the top of inlet channel runs through the bottom of preliminary treatment case and extends to the inside of preliminary treatment case, the bottom intercommunication of multistage infiltration case has the sea water discharge pipe, the top of sea water discharge pipe is provided with sealed dish, the bottom fixedly connected with lifter of sealed dish, the bottom intercommunication of sea water discharge pipe has the discharge hose.
Preferably, the positive bottom sliding connection of backplate has the lift tubular metal resonator, the bottom of lifter and discharge hose all runs through the top of lift tubular metal resonator and extends to the inside of lift tubular metal resonator, the bottom of lifter and the bottom fixed connection of lift tubular metal resonator inner wall, the top fixedly connected with slide bar of lift tubular metal resonator, the front of backplate is fixed with the limiting plate.
Preferably, the limiting plate is run through and the outside that extends to the limiting plate is on the top of slide bar, the positive left side of backplate is rotated and is connected with and bulldozes the pole, it rotates and is connected with the arm-tie to bulldoze the pole right-hand member, the bottom of arm-tie is rotated with the top of slide bar and is connected, the left side intercommunication of lift tubular metal resonator bottom has the sea water siphunculus.
Preferably, the bottom end of the seawater through pipe penetrates through the high-concentration seawater tank and extends to the inside of the high-concentration seawater tank, the right side of the multi-section permeation tank is communicated with a fresh water discharge pipe, and the bottom end of the fresh water discharge pipe penetrates through the fresh water tank and extends to the inside of the fresh water tank.
Compared with the prior art, the multi-section type permeable membrane water treatment device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a multi-stage permeable membrane water treatment device which can pre-treat seawater through a movable filter plate before seawater is subjected to osmotic filtration, in the pre-treatment process, the movable filter plate of the device is always in a motion state, the condition that impurities block the movable filter plate can not occur, the filtering and purifying effect is good, an output shaft of a power motor rotates to drive a rotating disc to rotate, at the moment, a clamping column can slide back and forth in a transverse groove and drive a transverse groove to move up and down, so that a lifting sliding plate is driven to move up and down, the movable filter plate can be always in a motion state, the impurities can not stay above the movable filter plate, and when filtering is performed, the device can discharge and collect high-concentration seawater when the concentration of the seawater is higher, the device can filter and purify the seawater before osmotic desalination, and the speed of seawater osmotic desalination is greatly improved, and the condition that the permeable membrane is damaged by impurities can not occur, and the functionality is strong.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multi-stage permeable membrane water treatment device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of the region A shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the region B shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the region C shown in fig. 1.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a bottom layer plate; 2. a back plate; 3. a filtering and impurity removing component; 31. a pretreatment tank; 32. a movable filter plate; 33. an extension spring; 34. an upper baffle plate; 35. a vertical baffle plate; 36. a power motor; 37. rotating the disc; 38. clamping the column; 39. a short plate; 310. a lifting slide plate; 311. a transverse slot; 312. a support frame; 313. a waste bin; 4. a permeable membrane treatment assembly; 41. a high concentration seawater tank; 42. a fresh water tank; 43. a multi-section infiltration tank; 44. a liquid inlet pipeline; 45. sealing the disc; 46. a lifting rod; 47. a discharge hose; 48. lifting the metal tube; 49. a slide bar; 410. a limiting plate; 411. a push rod; 412. pulling a plate; 413. a seawater through pipe; 414. a fresh water discharge pipe; 415. a seawater discharge pipe.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-stage permeable membrane water treatment device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of the area A shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the region B shown in FIG. 1; fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the region C shown in fig. 1, and a multi-stage permeable membrane water treatment device comprises: a bottom layer plate 1;
the bottom of the back plate 2 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the bottom plate 1;
the filtration and impurity removal component 3, the bottom of the filtration and impurity removal component 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the back plate 2, the filtration and impurity removal component 3 comprises a pretreatment box 31, a movable filter plate 32 is rotatably connected to the left side of the pretreatment box 31, an extension spring 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable filter plate 32, the bottom of the extension spring 33 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the inner wall of the pretreatment box 31, an upper baffle 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the pretreatment box 31, a vertical baffle 35 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper baffle 34, a power motor 36 is fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical baffle 35, a rotating disc 37 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the power motor 36, a clamping column 38 is rotatably connected to the left bottom of the rotating disc 37, a short plate 39 is fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical baffle 35, a lifting slide plate 310 is rotatably connected to the front bottom of the movable filter plate 32, the top of the lifting slide plate 310 penetrates through the bottom of the short plate 39 and extends to the outside of the short plate 39, the top of the right side of the lifting sliding plate 310 is fixedly connected with a transverse groove 311, the clamping column 38 is connected with the transverse groove 311 in a sliding manner, the rear end of the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 312, and the top of the support frame 312 is fixedly connected with a waste bin 313;
osmotic membrane treatment component 4, osmotic membrane treatment component 4's back fixed connection is in the front of backplate 2, movable filter plate 32 is used for filtering the impurity of sea water, when power motor 36 drives rolling disc 37 and rotates, card post 38 can drive transverse groove 311 up-and-down motion in the gliding time around in transverse groove 311, thereby it reciprocates to drive lift slide 310, movable filter plate 32 can be in the motion state all the time, osmotic membrane treatment component 4 is used for permeating the desalination to the sea water.
The osmotic membrane treatment subassembly 4 includes high concentration sea water tank 41 and fresh water tank 42, 41 fixed connection in the left side at 1 top of bottom plate board of high concentration sea water tank, the bottom fixed connection in the front end on 1 top right side of bottom plate board of fresh water tank 42, the positive fixedly connected with multistage infiltration case 43 of backplate 2, high concentration sea water tank 41 is used for holding the higher sea water of concentration, it can further processing to follow-up, backplate 2 has stronger mechanical strength, intercommunication department all is provided with the osmotic membrane between every box is constituteed by three box to multistage infiltration case 43, the change can be made as required to the specification of osmotic membrane.
The top intercommunication of multistage infiltration case 43 has inlet channel 44, the top of inlet channel 44 runs through the bottom of preliminary treatment case 31 and extends to the inside of preliminary treatment case 31, the bottom intercommunication of multistage infiltration case 43 has sea water discharge pipe 415, the top of sea water discharge pipe 415 is provided with sealed dish 45, the bottom fixedly connected with lifter 46 of sealed dish 45, the bottom intercommunication of sea water discharge pipe 415 has discharge hose 47, lift tubular metal resonator 48 can slide from top to bottom in the front of backplate 2, can make the water of multistage infiltration incasement 43 discharge during the updraft type, thereby obtain the sea water of high concentration, new sea water pours into, the sea water concentration step-down on the left of the osmotic membrane, also can improve the speed that the sea water passes through the osmotic membrane.
The bottom sliding connection in backplate 2 front has lift tubular metal resonator 48, and the bottom of lifter 46 and discharge hose 47 all runs through the top of lift tubular metal resonator 48 and extends to the inside of lift tubular metal resonator 48, and the bottom of lifter 46 and the bottom fixed connection of lift tubular metal resonator 48 inner wall, the top fixedly connected with slide bar 49 of lift tubular metal resonator 48, the front of backplate 2 is fixed with limiting plate 410.
The top of slide bar 49 runs through limiting plate 410 and extends to the outside of limiting plate 410, and the positive left side of backplate 2 rotates and is connected with and pushes away pole 411, pushes away that pole 411 right end rotates and is connected with arm-tie 412, and the bottom of arm-tie 412 rotates with slide bar 49's top to be connected, and the left side intercommunication of lift tubular metal resonator 48 bottom has sea water siphunculus 413, and the three bottom of the case structure that the multistage infiltration case 43 is the same, and when lift tubular metal resonator 48 rose, the inside water of three box can be emptied.
The bottom end of the seawater through pipe 413 penetrates through the high-concentration seawater tank 41 and extends to the inside of the high-concentration seawater tank 41, the right side of the multi-stage permeation tank 43 is communicated with a fresh water discharge pipe 414, and the bottom end of the fresh water discharge pipe 414 penetrates through the fresh water tank 42 and extends to the inside of the fresh water tank 42.
The working principle of the multi-section type permeable membrane water treatment device provided by the utility model is as follows:
when the seawater desalination device is used, seawater is introduced into the seawater through the opening above the upper baffle plate 34, the seawater enters the pretreatment tank 31 through the movable filter plate 32, the output shaft of the power motor 36 rotates to drive the rotating disc 37 to rotate, at the same time, the clamping column 38 can slide back and forth in the transverse groove 311 and drive the transverse groove 311 to move up and down, so as to drive the lifting sliding plate 310 to move up and down, the movable filter plate 32 is always in a motion state, impurities cannot stay above the movable filter plate 32, the filtered and purified seawater enters the multi-section permeation tanks 43, the seawater can be driven to pass through the permeation membranes of the multi-section permeation tanks 43 by the pressure generated by the seawater until the seawater enters the fresh water tank 42 through the fresh water discharge pipe 414, the concentration of the seawater in the multi-section permeation tanks 43 increases to a certain degree after one-end time filtration, and the speed of the seawater passing through the permeation membranes can be seriously influenced, at this time, the pushing rod 411 is pressed downward to drive the pulling plate 412 to ascend, so as to drive the lifting metal pipe 48 to ascend through the sliding rod 49, thereby driving the lifting rod 46 and the sealing disc 45 to ascend, at this time, the high-concentration seawater is discharged to enter the high-concentration seawater tank 41 through the lifting metal pipe 48 and the seawater through pipe 413.
Compared with the prior art, the multi-section type permeable membrane water treatment device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the device can pre-treat the seawater through the movable filter plate 32 before the seawater is subjected to osmotic filtration, and in the pre-treatment process, the movable filter plate 32 of the device is always in a motion state, the situation that the movable filter plate 32 is blocked by impurities can not occur, the filtering and purifying effect is good, the output shaft of the power motor 36 rotates to drive the rotating disc 37 to rotate, at the moment, the clamping column 38 can slide back and forth in the transverse groove 311 and drive the transverse groove 311 to move up and down, so as to drive the lifting sliding plate 310 to move up and down, the movable filter plate 32 is always in a motion state, the impurities can not stay above the movable filter plate 32, and when the seawater is filtered, the device can discharge and collect the high-concentration seawater when the seawater concentration is higher, the device can filter and purify the seawater before the osmotic desalination, and the seawater osmotic desalination speed is greatly improved, and the condition that the permeable membrane is damaged by impurities can not occur, and the functionality is strong.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A multi-stage osmotic membrane water treatment device, comprising: a bottom layer plate (1);
the bottom of the back plate (2) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the bottom plate (1);
the filter edulcoration subassembly (3), the bottom fixed connection of filter edulcoration subassembly (3) is in the top of backplate (2), filter edulcoration subassembly (3) is including pretreatment case (31), the left side of pretreatment case (31) is rotated and is connected with movable filter plate (32), the bottom fixedly connected with extension spring (33) of movable filter plate (32), the bottom of extension spring (33) and the left side fixed connection of pretreatment case (31) inner wall bottom, the top fixedly connected with overhead gage (34) of pretreatment case (31), the left side fixedly connected with of overhead gage (34) erects baffle (35), the left side fixedly connected with power motor (36) of erecting baffle (35), the output shaft fixedly connected with rolling disc (37) of power motor (36), the left bottom of rolling disc (37) is rotated and is connected with card post (38), the bottom of the left side of the vertical baffle (35) is fixedly connected with a short plate (39), the bottom of the front side of the movable filter plate (32) is rotatably connected with a lifting sliding plate (310), the top end of the lifting sliding plate (310) penetrates through the bottom of the short plate (39) and extends to the outside of the short plate (39), the top of the right side of the lifting sliding plate (310) is fixedly connected with a transverse groove (311), the clamping column (38) is slidably connected with the transverse groove (311), the rear end of the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a support frame (312), and the top of the support frame (312) is fixedly connected with a waste bin (313);
the back surface of the permeable membrane treatment component (4) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the back plate (2).
2. The multi-stage permeable membrane water treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the permeable membrane treatment assembly (4) comprises a high-concentration seawater tank (41) and a fresh water tank (42), the high-concentration seawater tank (41) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1), the bottom of the fresh water tank (42) is fixedly connected to the front end of the right side of the top of the bottom plate (1), and the front of the back plate (2) is fixedly connected with the multi-stage permeable tank (43).
3. The multi-stage permeable membrane water treatment device according to claim 2, wherein the top end of the multi-stage permeable box (43) is communicated with a liquid inlet pipeline (44), the top end of the liquid inlet pipeline (44) penetrates through the bottom of the pretreatment box (31) and extends to the inside of the pretreatment box (31), the bottom of the multi-stage permeable box (43) is communicated with a seawater discharge pipe (415), the top end of the seawater discharge pipe (415) is provided with a sealing disc (45), the bottom of the sealing disc (45) is fixedly connected with a lifting rod (46), and the bottom end of the seawater discharge pipe (415) is communicated with a discharge hose (47).
4. The multi-stage permeable membrane water treatment device according to claim 3, wherein a lifting metal pipe (48) is slidably connected to the bottom of the front surface of the back plate (2), the bottom ends of the lifting rod (46) and the discharge hose (47) both penetrate through the top of the lifting metal pipe (48) and extend to the inside of the lifting metal pipe (48), the bottom end of the lifting rod (46) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the lifting metal pipe (48), the top of the lifting metal pipe (48) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (49), and a limiting plate (410) is fixed to the front surface of the back plate (2).
5. The multi-stage permeable membrane water treatment device according to claim 4, wherein the top end of the sliding rod (49) penetrates through the limiting plate (410) and extends to the outside of the limiting plate (410), the left side of the front surface of the back plate (2) is rotatably connected with a push rod (411), the right end of the push rod (411) is rotatably connected with a pull plate (412), the bottom of the pull plate (412) is rotatably connected with the top end of the sliding rod (49), and the left side of the bottom of the lifting metal pipe (48) is communicated with a seawater through pipe (413).
6. The multi-stage permeable membrane water treatment device according to claim 5, wherein the bottom end of the seawater through pipe (413) penetrates through the high-concentration seawater tank (41) and extends to the inside of the high-concentration seawater tank (41), the right side of the multi-stage permeable tank (43) is communicated with a fresh water discharge pipe (414), and the bottom end of the fresh water discharge pipe (414) penetrates through the fresh water tank (42) and extends to the inside of the fresh water tank (42).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023001679.6U CN215439879U (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2020-12-14 | Multi-section type permeable membrane water treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023001679.6U CN215439879U (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2020-12-14 | Multi-section type permeable membrane water treatment device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN215439879U true CN215439879U (en) | 2022-01-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202023001679.6U Active CN215439879U (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2020-12-14 | Multi-section type permeable membrane water treatment device |
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| CN (1) | CN215439879U (en) |
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- 2020-12-14 CN CN202023001679.6U patent/CN215439879U/en active Active
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