CN215429150U

CN215429150U - Blood sample storage rack for clinical laboratory of hospital

Info

Publication number: CN215429150U
Application number: CN202121079874.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 江源
Original assignee: Hunan Cancer Hospital
Current assignee: Hunan Cancer Hospital
Priority date: 2021-05-19
Filing date: 2021-05-19
Publication date: 2022-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-19

Abstract

The application discloses clinical laboratory of hospital uses blood specimen storage rack, including casing, thermal-insulated frame and vibrating device, positioner and buffer, vibrating device includes bottom plate, stabilizer blade, top cap, handle, control panel, micro motor, driving belt, belt pulley, transfer line, curb plate, cam and connecting plate, the bottom fixed connection bottom plate of casing, and micro motor, the equal fixed connection curb plate in inside both sides of casing are installed to the inside bottom of casing. This application is through starting micro motor, micro motor passes through belt pulley and driving belt and drives the transfer line and rotate, the transfer line drives the cam rotation, thereby the cam is connected with the connecting plate cooperation and promotes the connecting plate and remove, the connecting plate drives thermal-insulated frame and passes through the guide block and slide along the guide way, thereby the guide block drives the first spring compression and provides the elasticity that resets for thermal-insulated frame, thereby keep thermal-insulated frame vibration, avoid the inside blood sample of thermal-insulated frame to condense then.

Description

Blood sample storage rack for clinical laboratory of hospital

Technical Field

The application relates to a blood specimen storage device technical field, especially a blood specimen storage rack is used to clinical laboratory of hospital.

Background

Physical examination refers to the examination of a subject's body by medical means and methods, while blood sample testing is an important part of the physical examination, the clinical laboratory of a hospital first transfers the blood sample to be examined from a storage room to a storage rack of a testing room before the blood sample is tested.

Because the detection of the blood sample needs a certain time, all blood drawing pipes are exposed outside by the traditional storage rack, the blood sample in the blood drawing pipes is not favorably stored, and the blood sample is easy to coagulate. Therefore, a blood sample storage rack for hospital clinical laboratory is provided to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The blood sample storage rack for the clinical laboratory of the hospital is used for solving the problem that a certain time is needed for detecting the blood sample, all blood drawing pipes are exposed outside by the traditional storage rack, the blood sample in the blood drawing pipes is not favorably stored, and the blood sample is easy to coagulate.

According to one aspect of the application, a blood sample storage rack for hospital clinical laboratories is provided, comprising a housing, a heat insulation frame, a vibrating device, a positioning device and a buffering device;

the vibrating device comprises a bottom plate, support legs, a top cover, a lifting handle, a control panel, a micro motor, a transmission belt, a belt pulley, a transmission rod, side plates, a cam and a connecting plate, wherein the bottom end of the shell is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the micro motor is arranged at the bottom end inside the shell, and the two sides inside the shell are fixedly connected with the side plates;

the positioning device comprises a top plate, a first spring, a guide groove, a guide block, a telescopic rod, a second spring, a pressing plate and a placing plate, the interior of the shell is clamped and connected with the top plate, the guide groove is formed in the top plate, the interior of the guide groove is connected with the guide block in a sliding mode, and the bottom end of the guide block is fixedly connected with one end side wall of the heat insulation frame;

buffer includes dead lever, blood appearance pipe, stop collar, collet, third spring, radiating groove, dust screen, semiconductor refrigeration piece and fly leaf, the radiating groove has all been seted up to the both ends lateral wall inside of casing, the one end lateral wall fixed connection control panel of casing.

Furthermore, the bottom end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two support legs, and the two support legs are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the bottom end of the bottom plate.

Further, the top of casing articulates there is the top cap, the handle is installed on the top of top cap, the inside both ends lateral wall of casing is installed semiconductor refrigeration piece.

Furthermore, a transmission rod is rotatably connected between the side plate and the bottom end inside the shell, belt pulleys are sleeved on one end of the transmission rod and the output end of the micro motor, the number of the belt pulleys is three, and a transmission belt is wound on the three belt pulleys.

Furthermore, one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a cam, the cam is connected with a connecting plate in a matching mode, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the heat insulation frame.

Further, the inside both sides of thermal-insulated frame are equal fixed connection dead lever, the quantity of dead lever is two, two the third spring has been cup jointed in the outside of dead lever, the both ends lateral wall of board is placed to the one end fixed connection of third spring, place board sliding connection dead lever.

Further, place the stop collar that a plurality of equidistance of inside fixed connection of board distributes, the blood appearance pipe has been cup jointed to the inside of stop collar, the bottom of blood appearance pipe is located the inside of collet, collet fixed connection is in the inside of thermal-insulated frame.

Furthermore, one end of the guide block is fixedly connected with one end of a first spring, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the guide groove, and the first spring is located on two sides of the inner portion of the guide groove.

Further, the top of blood appearance pipe is provided with the clamp plate, the top fixed connection telescopic link of clamp plate, the telescopic link is formed for two sections pipe box, the second spring has been cup jointed in the outside of telescopic link, the top fixed connection fly leaf of telescopic link, the fly leaf is located the bottom of roof.

Furthermore, the cold end of the semiconductor refrigeration piece is located inside the shell, the hot end of the semiconductor refrigeration piece is located inside the heat dissipation groove, and one side of the inside of the heat dissipation groove is fixedly connected with the dust screen.

Through the above-mentioned embodiment of this application, adopted vibrating device, positioner and buffer, solved and need certain time to the detection of blood specimen, traditional storage rack exposes outside all blood vessels of taking a blood sample, is unfavorable for preserving the inside blood specimen of blood vessel, the easy problem of coagulating of blood specimen.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the position of the insulating frame, top plate and bottom support according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a shell, 2, a bottom plate, 3, a support leg, 4, a top cover, 5, a lifting handle, 6, a control panel, 7, a micro motor, 8, a transmission belt, 9, a belt pulley, 10, a transmission rod, 11, a side plate, 12, a cam, 13, a connecting plate, 14, a heat insulation frame, 15, a top plate, 16, a first spring, 17, a guide groove, 18, a guide block, 19, a telescopic rod, 20, a second spring, 21, a pressing plate, 22, a placing plate, 23, a fixing rod, 24, a blood sample tube, 25, a limiting sleeve, 26, a bottom support, 27, a third spring, 28, a heat dissipation groove, 29, a dustproof net, 30, a semiconductor refrigeration piece, 31 and a movable plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

The blood sample storage rack in the present embodiment may be suitable for storing blood samples for hospital clinical laboratory, for example, the blood sample storage rack in the present embodiment may be used for storing blood sample test tubes.

A portable blood sample component test tube for clinical laboratory comprises test tubes, fixed tubes and a placing rack, wherein placing rack handles are arranged on two sides of the placing rack, the placing rack handles can facilitate the placing rack to move, a placing rack baffle is arranged on the upper end of the placing rack, the test tubes in the placing rack can be protected by the placing rack baffle, a placing plate is arranged in the middle of the placing rack, a plurality of fixed tubes are arranged in the placing rack and the placing plate, an observation groove is formed in one side of each fixed tube, the test tubes in the fixed tubes can be seen through the observation groove, the placing groove is formed in the upper end of each fixed tube, fixed grooves are formed in the fixed tubes, only half of moving space in the fixed grooves is provided with the test tubes, test tube caps are arranged on the upper ends of the test tubes, the test tube caps can prevent foreign matters from entering the test tubes, a threaded structure is formed in the contact positions of the outer sides of the upper ends of the test tubes and the test tube caps, the test tube caps can be firmly fixed through the threaded structures, the test tube outside is located the test tube cap lower extreme and is provided with the note of writing, and the test tube outside is located note of writing lower extreme both sides and is provided with the stopper, and the stopper size agrees with the fixed slot size of fixed pipe, and test tube inside is located stopper lower extreme one side and is provided with the spoiler, and the spoiler is semi-circular structure, and the spoiler is the degree contained angle with the stopper, and the test tube outside is located the stopper lower extreme and is provided with the graduation apparatus, and the graduation apparatus can make things convenient for medical personnel to observe the sample volume.

Of course, this embodiment can also be used for blood sample test tubes. The following description will be made of the blood sample storage rack according to the embodiment of the present application.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a blood sample storage rack for hospital clinical laboratory, comprising a housing 1, a heat insulation frame 14, a vibration device, a positioning device and a buffer device;

the vibrating device comprises a bottom plate 2, support legs 3, a top cover 4, a lifting handle 5, a control panel 6, a micro motor 7, a transmission belt 8, a belt pulley 9, a transmission rod 10, side plates 11, a cam 12 and a connecting plate 13, wherein the bottom end of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 2, the micro motor 7 is installed at the bottom end inside the shell 1, and the two sides inside the shell 1 are fixedly connected with the side plates 11;

the positioning device comprises a top plate 15, a first spring 16, a guide groove 17, a guide block 18, an expansion link 19, a second spring 20, a pressing plate 21 and a placing plate 22, the inside of the shell 1 is connected with the top plate 15 in a clamping manner, the guide groove 17 is formed in the top plate 15, the inside of the guide groove 17 is connected with the guide block 18 in a sliding manner, and the bottom end of the guide block 18 is fixedly connected with one end side wall of the heat insulation frame 14;

buffer includes dead lever 23, blood specimen pipe 24, stop collar 25, collet 26, third spring 27, radiating groove 28, dust screen 29, semiconductor refrigeration piece 30 and fly leaf 31, radiating groove 28 has all been seted up to casing 1's both ends lateral wall inside, casing 1's one end lateral wall fixed connection control panel 6.

Through starting the second cylinder, the second cylinder promotes the connecting seat and removes, and the connecting seat rotates certain angle through the pivot, and the connecting seat drives the one end rotation that the digging arm passes through connecting axle and fixed disk, and two digging arms drive the centre gripping arm under the effect of connecting axle and are close to each other, and two centre gripping arms carry out the centre gripping through interior pad with the product of treating processing, and the convenience is fixed the product of equidimension not, facilitates the use.

The bottom end of the bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected with two support legs 3, and the two support legs 3 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the bottom end of the bottom plate 2; a top cover 4 is hinged to the top end of the shell 1, a handle 5 is mounted at the top end of the top cover 4, and semiconductor refrigerating sheets 30 are mounted on the side walls of two ends of the interior of the shell 1; a transmission rod 10 is rotatably connected between the side plate 11 and the inner bottom end of the shell 1, belt pulleys 9 are sleeved at one end of the transmission rod 10 and the output end of the micro motor 7, the number of the belt pulleys 9 is three, and transmission belts 8 are wound on the three belt pulleys 9; one end of the transmission rod 10 is fixedly connected with a cam 12, the cam 12 is connected with a connecting plate 13 in a matching manner, and the connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the heat insulation frame 14; fixing rods 23 are fixedly connected to two sides of the interior of the heat insulation frame 14, the number of the fixing rods 23 is two, third springs 27 are sleeved on the outer sides of the two fixing rods 23, one ends of the third springs 27 are fixedly connected with the side walls of two ends of the placing plate 22, and the placing plate 22 is connected with the fixing rods 23 in a sliding mode; the inside of the placing plate 22 is fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting sleeves 25 which are distributed at equal intervals, blood sample tubes 24 are sleeved inside the limiting sleeves 25, the bottoms of the blood sample tubes 24 are positioned inside bottom supports 26, and the bottom supports 26 are fixedly connected inside the heat insulation frame 14; one end of the guide block 18 is fixedly connected with one end of a first spring 16, the other end of the first spring 16 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the guide groove 17, and the first spring 16 is positioned on two sides of the inner part of the guide groove 17; a pressure plate 21 is arranged at the top of the blood sample tube 24, the top end of the pressure plate 21 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 19, the telescopic rod 19 is formed by sleeving two sections of circular tubes, a second spring 20 is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod 19, the top end of the telescopic rod 19 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 31, and the movable plate 31 is positioned at the bottom of the top plate 15; the cold end of the semiconductor refrigeration piece 30 is located inside the shell 1, the hot end of the semiconductor refrigeration piece 30 is located inside the heat dissipation groove 28, and one side inside the heat dissipation groove 28 is fixedly connected with the dust screen 29.

When the device is used, firstly, all electrical components in the device are externally connected with a control switch and a power supply, then the hinged top cover 4 is opened through the handle 5, a blood sample tube 24 to be stored is placed in the limiting sleeve 25 in the placing plate 22, the bottom of the blood sample tube 24 is inserted into the bottom support 26, then the telescopic rod 19 and the second spring 20 are compressed, the pressing plate 21 is tightly pressed on the top of the blood sample tube 24, the hinged top cover 4 is closed, the top cover 4 is tightly pressed on the bottom of the top plate 15, by starting the micro motor 7, the micro motor 7 drives the transmission rod 10 to rotate through the belt pulley 9 and the transmission belt 8, the transmission rod 10 drives the cam 12 to rotate, the cam 12 is connected with the connecting plate 13 in a matching manner so as to push the connecting plate 13 to move, the connecting plate 13 drives the heat insulation frame 14 to slide along the guide groove 17 through the guide block 18, the guide block 18 drives the first spring 16 to compress so as to provide reset elastic force for the heat insulation frame 14, thereby keep thermal-insulated frame 14 vibration, then avoid the inside blood sample coagulation of blood sample pipe 24 inside thermal-insulated frame 14, through placing board 22, stop collar 25, dead lever 23 and third spring 27 to keep placing the vibration of board 22 in vertical direction and for blood sample pipe 24 provides the buffering, avoid the blood sample to coagulate, through starting semiconductor refrigeration piece 30, under the effect of radiating groove 28 and dust screen 29, keep the inside cold-stored temperature of casing 1, thereby protect the blood sample.

The application has the advantages that:

1. the blood sample tube storage device is simple in operation, the hinged top cover is opened through the lifting handle, the blood sample tube to be stored is placed in the limiting sleeve in the placing plate, the bottom of the blood sample tube is inserted into the bottom support, then the telescopic rod and the second spring are compressed, the pressing plate is tightly abutted to the top of the blood sample tube, the hinged top cover is closed, and the top cover is tightly abutted to the bottom of the top plate, so that the blood sample tube is conveniently limited;

2. the structure of the heat insulation frame is reasonable, the micro motor drives the transmission rod to rotate through the belt pulley and the transmission belt by starting the micro motor, the transmission rod drives the cam to rotate, the cam is connected with the connecting plate in a matched mode to push the connecting plate to move, the connecting plate drives the heat insulation frame to slide along the guide groove through the guide block, and the guide block drives the first spring to compress so as to provide reset elasticity for the heat insulation frame, so that the heat insulation frame is kept vibrating, and then the coagulation of the inside of a blood sample tube inside the heat insulation frame is avoided;

3. this application is rational in infrastructure, through placing board, stop collar, dead lever and third spring to keep placing the board and providing the buffering at the vibration of vertical direction and for the blood specimen pipe, avoid the blood specimen to condense, through starting the semiconductor refrigeration piece, under the effect of radiating groove and dust screen, keep the inside cold-stored temperature of casing, thereby protect the blood specimen.

It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present application is not directed to software and process improvements, as they relate to circuits and electronic components and modules.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hospital clinical laboratory uses blood specimen storage rack which characterized in that: comprises a shell (1), a heat insulation frame (14), a vibration device, a positioning device and a buffer device;

the vibrating device comprises a bottom plate (2), support legs (3), a top cover (4), a handle (5), a control panel (6), a micro motor (7), a transmission belt (8), a belt pulley (9), a transmission rod (10), side plates (11), a cam (12) and a connecting plate (13), wherein the bottom end of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (2), the micro motor (7) is installed at the bottom end inside the shell (1), and the side plates (11) are fixedly connected to two sides inside the shell (1);

the positioning device comprises a top plate (15), a first spring (16), a guide groove (17), a guide block (18), an expansion rod (19), a second spring (20), a pressing plate (21) and a placing plate (22), the inside of the shell (1) is clamped and connected with the top plate (15), the guide groove (17) is formed in the top plate (15), the inside of the guide groove (17) is connected with the guide block (18) in a sliding mode, and the bottom end of the guide block (18) is fixedly connected with one end side wall of the heat insulation frame (14);

buffer includes dead lever (23), blood specimen tube (24), stop collar (25), collet (26), third spring (27), radiating groove (28), dust screen (29), semiconductor refrigeration piece (30) and fly leaf (31), radiating groove (28) have all been seted up to the both ends lateral wall of casing (1) inside, the one end lateral wall fixed connection control panel (6) of casing (1).

2. The blood sample storage rack for hospital clinical laboratory according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom fixed connection stabilizer blade (3) of bottom plate (2), the quantity of stabilizer blade (3) is two, two stabilizer blade (3) symmetric distribution is in the bottom both sides of bottom plate (2).

3. The blood sample storage rack for hospital clinical laboratory according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of casing (1) articulates there is top cap (4), handle (5) are installed on the top of top cap (4), semiconductor refrigeration piece (30) are installed to the inside both ends lateral wall of casing (1).

4. The blood sample storage rack for hospital clinical laboratory according to claim 1, characterized in that: rotate between the inside bottom of curb plate (11) and casing (1) and be connected transfer line (10), belt pulley (9) have all been cup jointed with the output of micro motor (7) to the one end of transfer line (10), the quantity of belt pulley (9) is three, three the winding has drive belt (8) on belt pulley (9).

5. The blood sample storage rack for hospital clinical laboratory according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the transmission rod (10) is fixedly connected with a cam (12), the cam (12) is connected with a connecting plate (13) in a matching mode, and the connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the heat insulation frame (14).

6. The blood sample storage rack for hospital clinical laboratory according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat insulation frame is characterized in that fixing rods (23) are fixedly connected to two sides of the interior of the heat insulation frame (14), the number of the fixing rods (23) is two, a third spring (27) is sleeved on the outer side of each fixing rod (23), one end of each third spring (27) is fixedly connected with the side walls of two ends of a placing plate (22), and the placing plates (22) are connected with the fixing rods (23) in a sliding mode.

7. The blood sample storage rack for hospital clinical laboratory according to claim 1, characterized in that: place stop collar (25) that a plurality of equidistance of inside fixed connection of board (22) distributes, blood appearance pipe (24) have been cup jointed to the inside of stop collar (25), the bottom of blood appearance pipe (24) is located the inside of collet (26), collet (26) fixed connection is in the inside of thermal-insulated frame (14).

8. The blood sample storage rack for hospital clinical laboratory according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the guide block (18) is fixedly connected with one end of a first spring (16), the other end of the first spring (16) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the guide groove (17), and the first spring (16) is located on two sides of the inner portion of the guide groove (17).

9. The blood sample storage rack for hospital clinical laboratory according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of blood appearance pipe (24) is provided with clamp plate (21), top fixed connection telescopic link (19) of clamp plate (21), telescopic link (19) are formed for two sections pipe cup joints, second spring (20) have been cup jointed in the outside of telescopic link (19), top fixed connection fly leaf (31) of telescopic link (19), fly leaf (31) are located the bottom of roof (15).

10. The blood sample storage rack for hospital clinical laboratory according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cold end of semiconductor refrigeration piece (30) is located the inside of casing (1), the hot junction of semiconductor refrigeration piece (30) is located the inside of radiating groove (28), inside one side fixed connection dust screen (29) of radiating groove (28).