CN215427478U - Cleaning device for treatment of breeding tail water - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning device for treating cultivation tail water, which comprises a placing plate, and a first purifying tank, a second purifying tank and a third purifying tank which are sequentially placed on the placing plate, wherein the first purifying tank, the second purifying tank and the third purifying tank are communicated. According to the cleaning device for treating the culture tail water, the sediment is collected in each collecting box through the cleaning mechanism, after the sediment is collected, the sediment collected in each collecting box is poured into the storage box to be collected through the starting of the first motor and the second motor, the collection of the sediment in the first purifying tank is completed, and in the whole sediment collecting operation process, the sediment in the first purifying tank is effectively cleaned and collected through the driving of the first motor and the second motor by each collecting box.

Description

Cleaning device for treatment of breeding tail water

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture tail water treatment, in particular to a cleaning device for aquaculture tail water treatment.

Background

The existing overall structure of the treatment of the aquaculture tail water is 'three ponds and two dams', the three ponds are divided into a first-stage purification area, a second-stage purification area and a third-stage purification area, the two dams are respectively an overflow dam and an undercurrent dam, the first-stage purification area mainly utilizes water retaining cloth to reduce the flow velocity, large granular substances in the tail water are precipitated by a physical technology, and a diversion net is arranged to prolong the flow path, increase the detention time of a water body and strengthen the precipitation effect; the secondary purification area uses aeration equipment to discharge harmful gases and volatile substances in water into the air; proper amount of water purifying plants such as iris evergreen and arrowhead are planted in the third purifying area, and the water purifying plants can efficiently absorb and convert nutrient elements in the water body and secrete allelochemicals to inhibit the growth of planktonic algae, so that the aim of purifying the water quality is fulfilled.

One-level purification area is after long-term purification treatment, and a large amount of filtration sediment are collected in the inside of one-level purification area, and for improving the volume that one-level purification area purified, need regularly clear up the inside sediment of one-level purification area, the clearance mode of the inside sediment of current first purification area is artifical manual to clear up, and the inefficiency of clearance is not convenient for breed the purification treatment operation of tail water.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a cleaning device for treatment of cultivation tail water comprises a placing plate, and a first purifying pool, a second purifying pool and a third purifying pool which are sequentially placed on the placing plate, wherein the first purifying pool, the second purifying pool and the third purifying pool are communicated, a plurality of flow guide nets are installed inside the first purifying pool, two first mounting plates are connected to the placing plate through a horizontal moving mechanism and are respectively positioned on two sides of the first purifying pool, an operating plate is connected to the two first mounting plates through a vertical moving mechanism, and a cleaning mechanism convenient for cleaning sediments in the first purifying pool is arranged on the operating plate;

the cleaning mechanism comprises a plurality of collecting boxes arranged on the lower end face of an operating plate, the lower ends of the collecting boxes are arranged in an open mode, two first fixing plates which are symmetrically arranged are fixed on the lower end face of each collecting box, a push plate is rotatably connected between the two first fixing plates, a shovel plate is connected onto the push plate through an extrusion assembly, and a limiting assembly used for limiting the push plate and a fixing assembly used for fixing the push plate are arranged on the collecting boxes.

Preferably, horizontal migration mechanism is including fixing four square boards on placing the board, four two bisymmetry settings of square board are in the both sides of first purification tank, lie in two with one side install first threaded rod and first guide bar on the square board respectively, first mounting panel screw-thread engagement is connected on first threaded rod, another first mounting panel sliding connection is on first guide bar, install first motor on the square board, the output of first motor runs through first square board and is fixed mutually with the one end of first threaded rod.

Preferably, vertical moving mechanism is including connecting second threaded rod and the second guide bar on two first mounting panels respectively, the other end of second threaded rod and second guide bar is fixed with the connecting plate, operation panel sliding connection is on the second guide bar, and operation panel and second threaded rod thread engagement are connected, be fixed with the second motor on the connecting plate, the output run-through connection board of second motor and fixed mutually with the one end of second threaded rod.

Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises strip-shaped plates fixed on the lower end faces of the collecting boxes, a plurality of limiting pins are fixed on the side walls of the strip-shaped plates close to the pushing plates, and the limiting pins are respectively abutted against the side walls of the pushing plates.

Preferably, the extrusion subassembly is including seting up the sliding tray on each slurcam, the shovel board passes through sliding assembly sliding connection on the sliding tray, be fixed with a plurality of dead levers, each on the inner wall of sliding tray sliding connection has the slide bar on the dead lever, each the other end of slide bar is fixed mutually with the shovel board, each the cover is equipped with first spring on the lateral wall of dead lever, the both ends of first spring are connected with the inner wall and the shovel board of sliding tray respectively.

Preferably, the sliding assembly comprises a T-shaped sliding groove arranged on the inner wall, opposite to the sliding groove, a T-shaped sliding strip which is matched with the T-shaped sliding groove is connected to the T-shaped sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the T-shaped sliding strip is fixed to the side walls of the two sides of the shovel plate respectively.

Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises two second fixing plates fixed on the lower end face of each collecting box, the two first fixing plates and the two second fixing plates are respectively located on two sides of the lower end face of each collecting box, round rods are connected to the two second fixing plates in a sliding mode, an inclined plane is formed in one end, opposite to the round rods, of each round rod, a pulling pin is fixed to the other end of each round rod, second springs are sleeved on the side walls of the two round rods, and two ends of each second spring are respectively connected with the pulling pin and the second fixing plate.

Preferably, the side walls of the two inclined planes are provided with smooth thin films.

Preferably, a pushing pin is fixed on the side wall of each pushing plate.

Preferably, a storage box is arranged on one side of the first purifying tank.

The technical scheme provided by the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the cleaning device for treating the culture tail water, when the sediment in the first purification tank needs to be cleaned, the sediment is collected in each collection box through the cleaning mechanism, after the sediment is collected, the sediment collected in each collection box is poured into the storage box through the starting of the first motor and the second motor to be collected, the collection of the sediment in the first purification tank is completed, and in the whole sediment collection operation process, the sediment in the first purification tank is effectively cleaned and collected through the collection boxes through the driving of the first motor and the second motor, so that the operation is simple, the implementation is convenient, manual cleaning operation is not needed, and the culture tail water is further conveniently treated;

2. according to the cleaning device for treating the culture tail water, when the shovel plates abut against the inner wall of the first purification tank and slide to shovel the sediment, the shovel plates are pushed to abut against the inner wall of the bottom of the first purification tank all the time under the action of the first springs in the sliding grooves, so that the sediment is shoveled more effectively, and the effect of cleaning the sediment in the first purification tank is further improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the position-limiting assembly and the extruding assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing assembly and the pressing assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in FIG. 3; .

In the figure: 1. a first purification tank; 2. a second purification tank; 3. a third purification tank; 4. a flow guide net; 5. placing the plate; 601. a square plate; 602. a first threaded rod; 603. a first motor; 604. a first guide bar; 7. a first mounting plate; 801. a second threaded rod; 802. a second guide bar; 803. a connecting plate; 804. a second motor; 9. an operation panel; 1001. a collection box; 1002. a first fixing plate; 1003. a push plate; 1004. a shovel plate; 1101. a strip plate; 1102. a spacing pin; 1201. a sliding groove; 1202. fixing the rod; 1203. a slide bar; 1204. a first spring; 1301. a T-shaped chute; 1302. a T-shaped sliding bar; 1401. a second fixing plate; 1402. a round bar; 1403. pulling the pin; 1404. a second spring; 1405. a bevel; 15. pushing the pin; 16. a storage box.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the following description, for clarity and conciseness of description, not all of the various components shown in the figures are described. The various components shown in the figures provide those skilled in the art with a fully enabled disclosure of the utility model. The operation of many of the components is familiar and obvious to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1-6, the embodiment provides a cleaning device for treatment of aquaculture tail water, which includes a placing plate 5, and a first purifying tank 1, a second purifying tank 2 and a third purifying tank 3 which are sequentially placed on the placing plate 5, wherein the first purifying tank 1, the second purifying tank 2 and the third purifying tank 3 are arranged in a communicating manner, a plurality of flow guide nets 4 are installed inside the first purifying tank 1, the placing plate 5 is connected with two first mounting plates 7 through a horizontal moving mechanism, the two first mounting plates 7 are respectively located at two sides of the first purifying tank 1, the two first mounting plates 7 are connected with an operating plate 9 through a vertical moving mechanism, and the operating plate 9 is provided with a cleaning mechanism for facilitating sedimentation cleaning inside the first purifying tank 1;

clearance mechanism is including installing a plurality of collecting boxes 1001 of terminal surface under operation panel 9, the uncovered setting of lower extreme of each collecting box 1001, the lower terminal surface of each collecting box 1001 is fixed with the first fixed plate 1002 that two mutual symmetries set up, it is connected with slurcam 1003 to rotate between two first fixed plates 1002, be connected with shovel board 1004 through extrusion subassembly on the slurcam 1003, be provided with on the collecting box 1001 and be used for the spacing subassembly of slurcam 1003 and be used for the fixed subassembly of slurcam 1003, the in-process of operation is collected in whole sediment, drive through first motor 603 and second motor 804, make the effectual sediment that exists in 1 inside to first purifying pond of each collecting box 1001 clear up and collect, and is simple in operation, and convenient for implementation, no longer need artifical manual cleaning operation, further be convenient for breed the processing of tail water.

Horizontal migration mechanism is including fixing four square boards 601 on placing board 5, four two bisymmetry settings of square board 601 are in the both sides of first purification tank 1, lie in and install first threaded rod 602 and first guide bar 604 on two square boards 601 with one side respectively, first mounting panel 7 threaded engagement connects on first threaded rod 602, another first mounting panel 7 sliding connection is on first guide bar 604, install first motor 603 on the square board 601, the output of first motor 603 runs through first square board 601 and is fixed mutually with the one end of first threaded rod 602, through horizontal migration mechanism, be convenient for horizontal migration behind the atress of each collecting box 1001 on the operation panel 9.

The vertical moving mechanism comprises a second threaded rod 801 and a second guide rod 802 which are respectively connected to the two first mounting plates 7, a connecting plate 803 is fixed to the other ends of the second threaded rod 801 and the second guide rod 802, an operating plate 9 is connected to the second guide rod 802 in a sliding mode, the operating plate 9 is connected with the second threaded rod 801 in a threaded engagement mode, a second motor 804 is fixed to the connecting plate 803, the output end of the second motor 804 penetrates through the connecting plate 803 and is fixed to one end of the second threaded rod 801, and the collecting boxes 1001 on the operating plate 9 can move up and down after being stressed through the vertical moving mechanism.

The limiting assembly comprises strip-shaped plates 1101 fixed on the lower end faces of the collecting boxes 1001, a plurality of limiting pins 1102 are fixed on the side walls of the pushing plates 1003, the limiting pins 1102 respectively abut against the side walls of the pushing plates 1003, the positions of the pushing plates 1003 are limited through the limiting assembly, the inclined state is kept, and the pushing plates 1003 can rotate towards the collecting boxes 1001 after being stressed.

The extrusion subassembly is including offering the sliding tray 1201 on each pushing plate 1003, shovel board 1004 passes through sliding assembly sliding connection on sliding tray 1201, be fixed with a plurality of dead levers 1202 on the inner wall of sliding tray 1201, sliding connection has slide bar 1203 on each dead lever 1202, the other end of each slide bar 1203 is fixed mutually with shovel board 1004, the cover is equipped with first spring 1204 on the lateral wall of each dead lever 1202, the both ends of first spring 1204 are connected with the inner wall of sliding tray 1201 and shovel board 1004 respectively, through the extrusion subassembly, each shovel board 1004 is under the effect of the inside first spring 1204 of each sliding tray 1201, promote shovel board 1004 and offset with the bottom inner wall of first purifying pond 1 all the time, more effectual will deposit the shovel, further improvement to the inside effect of deposiing the clearance of first purifying pond 1.

The sliding assembly comprises T-shaped sliding grooves 1301 arranged on the opposite inner walls of the sliding groove 1201, T-shaped sliding strips 1302 matched with the sliding grooves are connected onto the two T-shaped sliding grooves 1301 in a sliding mode, the two T-shaped sliding strips 1302 are fixed to the side walls of the two sides of the shovel plate 1004 respectively, and the movement of the shovel plate 1004 is guided under the guiding effect of the T-shaped sliding grooves 1301 and the T-shaped sliding strips 1302.

Fixed subassembly is including fixing two second fixed plates 1401 of terminal surface under each collecting box 1001, two first fixed plates 1002 and two second fixed plates 1401 are located the both sides of terminal surface under the collecting box 1001 respectively, sliding connection has round bar 1402 on two second fixed plates 1401, inclined plane 1405 has been seted up to the relative one end of two round bar 1402, the other end of two round bar 1402 is fixed with pulling pin 1403, the cover is equipped with second spring 1404 on the lateral wall of two round bar 1402, the both ends of two second spring 1404 are connected with pulling pin 1403 and second fixed plate 1401 respectively, through fixed subassembly, be convenient for fix the slurcam 1003 on collecting box 1001, avoid the sediment of scooping to flow out once more.

The side walls of the two inclined surfaces 1405 are provided with smooth films, friction is reduced through the smooth films, and transmission efficiency between the inclined surfaces 1405 and the push plate 1003 is further improved.

A push pin 15 is fixed on a side wall of each push plate 1003, and each push plate 1003 is pushed to rotate against the collection box 1001 by the push pin 15 in the process that each collection box 1001 moves against the bottom of the first purification tank 1.

A material storage box 16 is arranged at one side of the first purifying tank 1, and the scooped sediment is convenient to collect through the material storage box 16.

The working principle is as follows: when the sediment in the first purification tank 1 needs to be cleaned, first, the first motor 603 is started to drive the first threaded rod 602 to rotate, the first threaded rod 602 and the first mounting plate 7 are engaged and driven, and the first mounting plate 7 and the operating plate 9 are horizontally moved on the placing plate 5 under the guiding action of the first guide rod 604, so as to form a horizontal moving mechanism of the collecting boxes 1001 on each operating plate 9, each collecting box 1001 is moved to the upper side of the first purification tank 1, then the second motor 804 is started to drive the second threaded rod 801 to rotate, under the engaging and driving action of the second motor 804 and the operating plate 9, each two collecting boxes 1001 on the operating plate 9 move towards the inside of the first purification tank 1, so that the shovel plate 1004 on the push plate 1003 is inserted into the sediment and abuts against the inner wall of the bottom of the first purification tank 1, at this time, the first motor 603 is started, each collecting box 1001 on the pushing operation plate 9 horizontally slides to the right inside the first purifying tank 1, and in the process that each collecting box 1001 slides, the sediment inside the first purifying tank 1 is scooped up by each shovel 1004 and is collected inside each collecting box 1001;

then, after each collecting box 1001 is moved from one side of the first purifying tank 1 to the other side, the second motor 804 is started to push each collecting box 1001 on the operation panel 9 to move continuously towards the bottom of the first purifying tank 1, during the movement, the push plate 1003 on each collecting box 1001 is stressed to rotate towards the collecting box 1001 and is abutted against the inner wall of the first purifying tank 1 through the push pin 15, the push plate 1003 is pushed between the two second fixing plates 1401, during the movement of the push plate 1003 towards the two second fixing plates 1401, the collected sediment scooped up by the scooping plate 1004 is pushed into the collecting box 1001 for collection, and when the push plate 1003 rotates, the push plate 1003 is abutted against the inclined planes on the two round rods 1402, under the action of force, the two round rods 1402 move away from each other and push the second spring 1404 to be stressed and stretched, and when the push plate 1003 rotates to abut against the side wall of the bottom of the collecting box 1001, the two inclined planes 1405 are not abutted against the push plate 1003 any more, the two round rods 1402 are reset under the action of the two second springs 1404 respectively, the side walls of the two round rods 1402 are abutted against the push plate 1003, the push plate 1003 is fixed in the collection box 1001 in a limiting manner, collected sediments are prevented from sliding out of the collection box 1001, after collection is completed, the collection box 1001 on the operation board 9 is moved to the position above the storage box 16 through starting of the first motor 603 and the second motor 804, each collection box 1001 is pulled to pull each pulling pin 1403, each round rod 1402 is not abutted against the push plate 1003 any more, each push plate 1003 pushes each push plate to rotate under the action of self gravity and the sediments in the collection box 1001, the sediments collected in each collection box 1001 are poured into the storage box 16 for collection, the collection of the sediments in the first purification tank 1 is completed, and in the whole sediment collection operation process, through the driving of the first motor 603 and the second motor 804, the collecting boxes 1001 effectively clean and collect sediments in the first purifying pond 1, the operation is simple, the implementation is convenient, the cleaning operation is not needed manually, and the treatment of the culture tail water is further facilitated;

finally, when each shovel 1004 offsets with first purifying pond 1 inner wall and will deposit through sliding and scoop the operation, each shovel 1004 promotes shovel 1004 to offset with the bottom inner wall of first purifying pond 1 all the time under the effect of the inside first spring 1204 of each sliding tray 1201, and more effectual will deposit and scoop, further improvement to the inside effect of deposiing the clearance of first purifying pond 1.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a breed tail water cleaning device for treatment, is placing first purifying pond (1), second purifying pond (2) and third purifying pond (3) on placing board (5) including placing board (5) and placing in proper order, its characterized in that: the first purifying tank (1), the second purifying tank (2) and the third purifying tank (3) are communicated, a plurality of flow guide nets (4) are installed inside the first purifying tank (1), the placing plate (5) is connected with two first mounting plates (7) through a horizontal moving mechanism, the two first mounting plates (7) are respectively located on two sides of the first purifying tank (1), the two first mounting plates (7) are connected with an operating plate (9) through a vertical moving mechanism, and a cleaning mechanism convenient for cleaning sediments inside the first purifying tank (1) is arranged on the operating plate (9);

the cleaning mechanism comprises a plurality of collecting boxes (1001) arranged on the lower end face of an operating panel (9), the lower ends of the collecting boxes (1001) are arranged in an open mode, two first fixing plates (1002) which are symmetrically arranged are fixed on the lower end face of each collecting box (1001), a pushing plate (1003) is rotatably connected between the two first fixing plates (1002), the pushing plate (1003) is connected with a shovel plate (1004) through an extrusion assembly, and the collecting boxes (1001) are provided with limiting assemblies used for limiting the pushing plate (1003) and fixing assemblies used for fixing the pushing plate (1003).

2. The cleaning device for treatment of aquaculture tail water of claim 1, which is characterized in that: horizontal migration mechanism is including fixing four square boards (601) on placing board (5), four two bisymmetry settings of square board (601) are in the both sides of first purification tank (1), lie in two with one side install first threaded rod (602) and first guide bar (604) on square board (601) respectively, first mounting panel (7) threaded engagement is connected on first threaded rod (602), another first mounting panel (7) sliding connection is on first guide bar (604), install first motor (603) on square board (601), the output of first motor (603) runs through first square board (601) and is fixed mutually with the one end of first threaded rod (602).

3. The cleaning device for treatment of aquaculture tail water of claim 1, which is characterized in that: vertical moving mechanism is including connecting second threaded rod (801) and second guide bar (802) on two first mounting panels (7) respectively, the other end of second threaded rod (801) and second guide bar (802) is fixed with connecting plate (803), operation panel (9) sliding connection is on second guide bar (802), and operation panel (9) and second threaded rod (801) thread engagement are connected, be fixed with second motor (804) on connecting plate (803), the output of second motor (804) runs through connecting plate (803) and is fixed mutually with the one end of second threaded rod (801).

4. The cleaning device for treatment of aquaculture tail water of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the limiting assembly comprises strip-shaped plates (1101) fixed on the lower end faces of the collecting boxes (1001), a plurality of limiting pins (1102) are fixed on the side walls, close to the pushing plates (1003), of the strip-shaped plates (1101), and the limiting pins (1102) are respectively abutted to the side walls of the pushing plates (1003).

5. The cleaning device for treatment of aquaculture tail water of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the extrusion assembly comprises sliding grooves (1201) formed in each pushing plate (1003), the shovel plates (1004) are connected to the sliding grooves (1201) in a sliding mode through the sliding assemblies, a plurality of fixing rods (1202) are fixed to the inner walls of the sliding grooves (1201), sliding rods (1203) are connected to the fixing rods (1202) in a sliding mode, the other ends of the sliding rods (1203) are fixed to the shovel plates (1004), first springs (1204) are sleeved on the side walls of the fixing rods (1202), and two ends of each first spring (1204) are connected with the inner walls of the sliding grooves (1201) and the shovel plates (1004) respectively.

6. The cleaning device for treatment of aquaculture tail water of claim 5, wherein: the sliding assembly comprises T-shaped sliding grooves (1301) formed in the inner walls, opposite to the sliding grooves (1201), two T-shaped sliding grooves (1301) are connected with T-shaped sliding strips (1302) matched with the T-shaped sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the two T-shaped sliding strips (1302) are fixed to the side walls of the two sides of the shovel plate (1004) respectively.

7. The cleaning device for treatment of aquaculture tail water of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the fixed subassembly is including fixing two second fixed plate (1401) of terminal surface under each collecting box (1001), two first fixed plate (1002) and two second fixed plate (1401) are located the both sides of terminal surface under collecting box (1001) respectively, two sliding connection has round bar (1402) on second fixed plate (1401), two inclined plane (1405) are seted up to the relative one end of round bar (1402), two the other end of round bar (1402) is fixed with pull pin (1403), two the cover is equipped with second spring (1404) on the lateral wall of round bar (1402), two the both ends of second spring (1404) are connected with pull pin (1403) and second fixed plate (1401) respectively.

8. The cleaning device for treatment of aquaculture tail water of claim 7, wherein: and smooth films are arranged on the side walls of the two inclined surfaces (1405).

9. The cleaning device for treatment of aquaculture tail water of claim 1, which is characterized in that: and pushing pins (15) are fixed on the side walls of the pushing plates (1003).

10. The cleaning device for treatment of aquaculture tail water of claim 1, which is characterized in that: a material storage box (16) is arranged on one side of the first purifying tank (1).

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