CN215422226U

CN215422226U - Automatic feeding device for large-scale cattle raising

Info

Publication number: CN215422226U
Application number: CN202121527592.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘俊材
Original assignee: Yunnan Tonglai Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Tonglai Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-06
Filing date: 2021-07-06
Publication date: 2022-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic feeding device for large-scale cattle raising, which comprises a material distributing and feeding mechanism, wherein the material distributing and feeding mechanism comprises a storage hopper; this scale is raised cattle and is fed with automatic feeder through the branch material that is equipped with and eats the mechanism: the feeding device has the advantages that the feed can be fed into the feeding disks through the plurality of material distributing pipes under the rotation of the feeding screw, the design is driven by a single motor, and the feed can be supplied to a plurality of feeding point parts, so that the feeding requirement is met, the energy consumption of equipment is reduced, and the production cost is reduced; this scale is raised cattle and is used automatic feed device through the opening bag mechanism that is equipped with: the feed bag is placed in a rectangular frame, under the driving of an air cylinder, a plurality of sharp spines on two sides move relatively, the feed bag can be broken, and feed can be added into a storage hopper under the action of gravity; this design replaces the manpower with mechanical drive, has alleviateed staff's work burden.

Description

Automatic feeding device for large-scale cattle raising

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding industry, in particular to an automatic feeding device for large-scale cattle raising.

Background

The improvement is opened, the animal husbandry becomes one of the fastest-growing industries in the agricultural field of China, the cattle breeding industry is one of the fastest-growing industries in the animal husbandry, in recent years, the development of the beef cattle industry of China is emphasized, and the central financial investment is increased year by year, wherein the central financial investment comprises beef cattle standardized scale farm (plot) construction projects, beef cattle improved variety subsidies, straw cattle raising projects and the like; at present, automatic feeding equipment is mostly equipped in a large-scale beef cattle farm to reduce the labor burden of workers; however, the existing automatic feeding equipment has the following problems when in use: on one hand, the existing automatic feeding equipment cannot feed a plurality of feeding points at the same time, and each automatic feeding equipment can only feed a single or two feeding utensils, so that the quantity of the equipment is large, the energy consumption is large, and the cultivation cost is increased; on the other hand, in the existing automatic feeding, the feed bag needs to be manually broken, and then the feed is put into the feeding equipment, but the operation is complicated, and the labor is consumed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an automatic feeding device for large-scale cattle raising, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the automatic feeding device for large-scale cattle raising comprises a material distributing and feeding mechanism, wherein the material distributing and feeding mechanism comprises a storage hopper, a transition box is tightly welded below the storage hopper, discharge pipes are tightly welded on two sides of the transition box, the discharge pipes are internally provided with feed spirals, two opposite ends of the two feed spirals are coaxially and tightly welded, a plurality of material distributing pipes are tightly welded on the discharge pipes, two symmetrical bifurcated pipes are tightly welded at the bottom ends of the material distributing pipes, and the storage hopper, the transition box, the discharge pipes, the material distributing pipes and the bifurcated pipes are sequentially communicated; two symmetrical bag opening mechanisms are arranged on the storage hopper.

As the preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the material-separating and feeding mechanism further comprises a motor, two belt pulleys are arranged on one side of the motor, a belt is arranged between the two belt pulleys, one belt pulley is coaxially and tightly welded with an output shaft of the motor, and the other belt pulley is coaxially and tightly welded with the tail end of one feeding screw.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bag opening mechanism comprises two symmetrical guide rods, the tail ends of the guide rods are tightly welded with the inner wall of the storage hopper, two symmetrical connecting seats are arranged between the two guide rods, the guide rods penetrate through the connecting seats and are in sliding connection with the connecting seats, a plurality of sharp spines are tightly welded on the connecting seats, the outer wall of the storage hopper is also fixedly connected with an air cylinder through bolts, and a piston rod of the air cylinder is tightly welded with the connecting seats; the bag opening mechanism further comprises a rectangular frame fixedly connected with the top surface of the storage hopper through bolts, a plurality of cross rods are embedded in the rectangular frame, and the spine penetrates through the two adjacent cross rods and protrudes to the upper sides of the cross rods.

As a preferable technical scheme, feeding trays are arranged below the material distributing pipes, triangular separating blocks are welded on the feeding trays closely, and the two bifurcated pipes are located on two sides of each separating block respectively.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, two symmetrical support legs are fixedly connected to two side walls of the storage hopper through bolts, and a support is fixedly connected to the tail end of the discharge pipe through bolts.

As the preferable technical scheme of the utility model, an installation plate is tightly welded on the outer wall of one support, and the installation plate is fixedly connected with the motor through bolts.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. this scale is raised cattle and is fed with automatic feeder through the branch material that is equipped with and eats the mechanism: the feeding device is characterized in that the feeding screws on two sides are driven to rotate under the action of the motor, and the feed can be distributed into a plurality of feeding disks through a plurality of distributing pipes under the rotation of the feeding screws;

2. this scale is raised cattle and is used automatic feed device through the opening bag mechanism that is equipped with: the feed bag is placed in a rectangular frame, under the driving of an air cylinder, a plurality of sharp spines on two sides move relatively, the feed bag can be broken, and feed can be added into a storage hopper under the action of gravity; this design replaces the manpower with mechanical drive, has alleviateed staff's work burden.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the feed divider mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the bag opening mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a second schematic view of a part of the bag opening mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a feeding tray according to the present invention.

The various reference numbers in the figures mean:

1. a material separating and feeding mechanism; 11. a storage hopper; 111. a support leg; 12. a transition box; 13. a discharge pipe; 14. feeding a screw; 15. distributing pipes; 16. diverging the tube; 17. a motor; 18. a belt pulley; 19. a belt;

2. a bag opening mechanism; 21. a guide bar; 22. a connecting seat; 23. pricking with a sharp point; 24. a cylinder; 25. a rectangular frame; 251. a cross bar;

3. a support; 31. mounting a plate;

4. a feeding tray; 41. a partitioning block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that:

referring to fig. 1-3, an automatic feeding device for large-scale cattle raising comprises a material distributing and feeding mechanism 1, wherein the material distributing and feeding mechanism 1 comprises a storage hopper 11, a transition box 12 is tightly welded below the storage hopper 11, two sides of the transition box 12 are both tightly welded with a material discharging pipe 13, a material feeding screw 14 is arranged in the material discharging pipe 13, two opposite ends of the two material feeding screws 14 are coaxially and tightly welded, a plurality of material distributing pipes 15 are tightly welded on the material discharging pipe 13, two symmetrical diverging pipes 16 are tightly welded at the bottom end of the material distributing pipe 15, and the storage hopper 11, the transition box 12, the material discharging pipe 13, the material distributing pipes 15 and the diverging pipes 16 are sequentially communicated. The material separating and feeding mechanism 1 further comprises a motor 17, two belt pulleys 18 are arranged on one side of the motor 17, a belt 19 is arranged between the two belt pulleys 18, one belt pulley 18 is coaxially and tightly welded with an output shaft of the motor 17, and the other belt pulley 18 is coaxially and tightly welded with the tail end of one feeding screw 14.

In this embodiment, the feeding trays 4 are disposed below the distributing pipes 15, the separating blocks 41 in a triangular shape are welded on the feeding trays 4 closely, the two diverging pipes 16 are disposed on two sides of the separating blocks 41 respectively, the feeding trays 4 are disposed to provide feeding points for the beef cattle, and the separating blocks 41 and the diverging pipes 16 are disposed to facilitate separation of two sides of the feeding trays 4 for the beef cattle to feed on two sides of the feeding trays 4 respectively.

In this embodiment, all there are two symmetrical stabilizer blades 111 through bolt fixedly connected with on the both sides wall of storage hopper 11, arrange the terminal department of expecting pipe 13 and all have support 3 through bolt fixedly connected with, and support 3's setting has played support and fixed effect to arranging material pipe 13, has guaranteed to arrange the stability of expecting pipe 13.

In this embodiment, a mounting plate 31 is tightly welded to the outer wall of one of the supports 3, the mounting plate 31 is fixedly connected to the motor 17 through a bolt, and the mounting plate 31 is convenient for mounting the motor 17.

In this embodiment, the tail end of the feeding screw 14 is rotatably connected to the discharging pipe 13 through a bearing, and the bearing is arranged to support and support the rotation of the feeding screw 14, so as to facilitate the feeding and the feeding under the rotation of the feeding screw 14.

Referring to fig. 4-6, two symmetrical bag opening mechanisms 2 are disposed on the storage hopper 11. The bag opening mechanism 2 comprises two symmetrical guide rods 21, the tail ends of the guide rods 21 are tightly welded with the inner wall of the storage hopper 11, two symmetrical connecting seats 22 are arranged between the two guide rods 21, the guide rods 21 penetrate through the connecting seats 22 and are in sliding connection with the connecting seats 22, a plurality of sharp spines 23 are tightly welded on the connecting seats 22, an air cylinder 24 is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the storage hopper 11 through bolts, and a piston rod of the air cylinder 24 is tightly welded with the connecting seats 22; the bag opening mechanism 2 further comprises a rectangular frame 25 fixedly connected with the top surface of the storage hopper 11 through bolts, a plurality of cross rods 251 are embedded in the rectangular frame 25, and the spikes 23 penetrate through two adjacent cross rods 251 and protrude above the cross rods 251.

It should be added that the feeding tray 4 in this embodiment is made of 304 stainless steel, 304 stainless steel is a common stainless steel, the density is 7.93g/cm3, the high temperature resistance is 800 ℃, in order to maintain the inherent corrosion resistance of stainless steel, the steel must contain more than 18% of chromium and more than 8% of nickel, as a steel with wide application, it has good corrosion resistance, heat resistance, low temperature strength and mechanical property; the hot workability such as stamping, bending and the like is good, the phenomenon of heat treatment hardening is avoided, and meanwhile, the 304 stainless steel is food-grade stainless steel approved by the state; in conclusion, the material has the following advantages: on one hand, the 304 stainless steel material has good corrosion resistance, so that the feed can be prevented from corroding the feeding disc 4, and the service life of the feeding disc 4 is prolonged; on the other hand, as the food-grade stainless steel, toxic substances can be prevented from entering the beef cattle body, and the quality of the beef is ensured.

It should be noted that the motor 17 in the present embodiment is conventional in the art, and is not described herein again.

Before the automatic feeding device for large-scale cattle raising of this embodiment is used, a user places a feed bag in two rectangular frames 25 respectively, and simultaneously the spine 23 pierces into the feed bag, and then the user controls the operation of the cylinder 24, the piston rod of the cylinder 24 contracts and drives the two connecting seats 22 to move towards two sides relatively, the spine 23 pierced into the feed bag props up the feed bag at the moment, and the feed falls into the storage hopper 11 through the gap between the cross rods 251 under the action of gravity;

when the automatic feeding device for large-scale cattle raising in the embodiment is used, a user firstly switches on a power supply of the motor 17, an output shaft of the motor 17 rotates to drive the belt pulley 19 to rotate, the belt pulley 19 rotates to drive the two feeding screws 14 to rotate, along with the rotation of the feeding screws 14, feed in the storage hopper 11 moves along with the rotation of the feeding screws 14, when the feed moves to the branch pipe 15, the feed falls into the branch pipe 16 through the branch pipe 15, and falls into the feeding disc 4 through the branch pipe 16, and feeding is completed.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a scale is raised cattle and is used automatic feed device, feeds including dividing the material and eats mechanism (1), its characterized in that: the material distributing and feeding mechanism (1) comprises a storage hopper (11), a transition box (12) is tightly welded below the storage hopper (11), material distributing pipes (13) are tightly welded on two sides of the transition box (12), material conveying spirals (14) are arranged in the material distributing pipes (13), two opposite ends of the two material conveying spirals (14) are coaxially and tightly welded, a plurality of material distributing pipes (15) are tightly welded on the material distributing pipes (13), two symmetrical diverging pipes (16) are tightly welded at the bottom ends of the material distributing pipes (15), and the storage hopper (11), the transition box (12), the material distributing pipes (13), the material distributing pipes (15) and the diverging pipes (16) are sequentially communicated; two symmetrical bag opening mechanisms (2) are arranged on the storage hopper (11).

2. The automatic feeding device for large-scale cattle raising according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feed dividing and feeding mechanism (1) further comprises a motor (17), two belt pulleys (18) are arranged on one side of the motor (17), a belt (19) is arranged between the two belt pulleys (18), one belt pulley (18) is coaxially and tightly welded with an output shaft of the motor (17), and the other belt pulley (18) is coaxially and tightly welded with the tail end of one feeding spiral (14).

3. The automatic feeding device for large-scale cattle raising according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bag opening mechanism (2) comprises two symmetrical guide rods (21), the tail ends of the guide rods (21) are tightly welded with the inner wall of the storage hopper (11), two symmetrical connecting seats (22) are arranged between the two guide rods (21), the guide rods (21) penetrate through the connecting seats (22) and are in sliding connection with the connecting seats (22), a plurality of spines (23) are tightly welded on the connecting seats (22), an air cylinder (24) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage hopper (11) through bolts, and a piston rod of the air cylinder (24) is tightly welded with the connecting seats (22); the bag opening mechanism (2) further comprises a rectangular frame (25) fixedly connected with the top surface of the storage hopper (11) through bolts, a plurality of cross rods (251) are embedded in the rectangular frame (25), and the spikes (23) penetrate through two adjacent cross rods (251) and protrude above the cross rods (251).

4. The automatic feeding device for large-scale cattle raising according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding trays (4) are arranged below the material separating pipes (15), the triangular separating blocks (41) are welded on the feeding trays (4) closely, and the two diverging pipes (16) are located on two sides of the separating blocks (41) respectively.

5. The automatic feeding device for large-scale cattle raising according to claim 1, characterized in that: two symmetrical support legs (111) are fixedly connected to two side walls of the storage hopper (11) through bolts, and a support (3) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the discharge pipe (13) through bolts.

6. The automatic feeding device for large-scale cattle raising according to claim 5, characterized in that: one of them the outer wall of support (3) has mounting panel (31) in close welding, mounting panel (31) pass through bolt and motor (17) fixed connection.