CN215422183U

CN215422183U - Livestock-raising excrement cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN215422183U
Application number: CN202122214781.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙振晓
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-14
Filing date: 2021-09-14
Publication date: 2022-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-14

Abstract

The utility model provides a livestock breeding excrement cleaning device, which relates to the technical field of livestock breeding and comprises a driving vehicle body, wherein a waste storage hopper, an air pump and a liquid delivery assembly are respectively and fixedly arranged on the top surface of the driving vehicle body, a negative pressure suction pipe is fixedly arranged at one end of an air suction port of the air pump, a discharge auxiliary pipe is fixedly communicated with the peripheral side surface of the negative pressure suction pipe and corresponds to the position of the waste storage hopper, a filter element is fixedly arranged in the negative pressure suction pipe and adjacent to the discharge auxiliary pipe, a material conveying mechanism is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the driving vehicle body, a discharge main pipe with the discharge direction opposite to the waste storage hopper is fixedly arranged on the peripheral side surface of the material conveying mechanism, a shovel seat is fixedly arranged at the end part of the driving vehicle body, a waste collecting cavity communicated with the material conveying mechanism and the shovel seat is fixedly arranged between the inner surfaces of the shovel seat, a first spiral material conveying module is arranged on the inner wall of the waste collecting cavity, and a scraper bucket is hinged at the end part of the shovel seat, the cleaning device is used for solving the problems that the existing cleaning device is poor in cleaning effect and cannot sterilize and kill insects after cleaning.

Description

Livestock-raising excrement cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to a livestock breeding excrement cleaning device.

Background

The breeding process of animal husbandry such as cattle and sheep breeding industry and even chicken and duck breeding industry generates a large amount of excrement which must be collected and processed in time, otherwise, the breeding of a large amount of bacteria can cause diseases and death of livestock, and therefore, how to rapidly and efficiently process the excrement becomes one of the main technical problems of the animal husbandry.

In the prior art, the technology of manually cleaning to treat the excrement is adopted, so that obviously, manual collection and treatment are time-consuming and labor-consuming, the efficiency is low, the working intensity is high, and the working environment is poor; the utility model also provides an automatic collection technology, for example, an automatic collection device such as a conveyor belt is arranged below a breeding room, the floor of the breeding room is a metal net through which excrement can fall, and for example, an electric excrement scraping plate is arranged in the breeding room and is driven to move from one end of the breeding room to the other end of the breeding room to realize excrement cleaning.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a livestock breeding excrement cleaning device, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows:

a livestock-raising excrement cleaning device comprises a driving vehicle body, wherein a waste storage hopper, an air pump and a liquid delivery assembly are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the driving vehicle body respectively, a negative pressure suction pipe is fixedly mounted at one end of an air pump suction port, the peripheral side of the negative pressure suction pipe is fixedly communicated with a discharge auxiliary pipe corresponding to the waste storage hopper, a filter element is fixedly mounted in the negative pressure suction pipe and adjacent to the discharge auxiliary pipe, a material conveying mechanism is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the driving vehicle body, the peripheral side of the material conveying mechanism is fixedly mounted with a discharge main pipe with the discharge direction just opposite to the waste storage hopper, a shovel seat is fixedly mounted at the end part of the driving vehicle body, a waste collecting cavity communicated with the material conveying mechanism and the shovel seat is fixedly formed between the inner surfaces of the shovel seat, a first spiral material conveying module is mounted on the inner wall of the waste collecting cavity, a scraper bucket is hinged to the end part of the shovel seat, and an angle adjusting push rod is hinged between the opposite surfaces of the scraper bucket and the shovel seat, the inside fixed mounting of shovel seat has the clearance mechanism with sending liquid subassembly intercommunication, the one end of clearance mechanism is through the fixed intercommunication of corrugated metal hose and negative pressure straw, the inside of drive automobile body and the position fixed mounting that corresponds the clearance mechanism rear side have the vertical decurrent flame disinfector of the direction of putting a fire.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a pressing base, two groups of pressing push rods which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the pressing base, the circumferential sides of the two groups of pressing push rods are fixedly connected with a shovel base, two sides of the pressing base are respectively and fixedly provided with a water distribution base and a servo motor, one end of a liquid outlet of the liquid feeding component is fixedly communicated with the water distribution base through a pipeline, two symmetrically arranged flushing shaft tubes which are mutually linked through a belt are rotatably connected between the inner surfaces of the water distribution base, one ends of the two flushing shaft tubes are respectively and rotatably communicated with the water distribution base, a plurality of groups of cleaning spray holes which are distributed in a circumferential array are respectively formed in the circumferential sides of the two flushing shaft tubes, a forward spiral brush and a reverse spiral brush are respectively and fixedly mounted on the circumferential sides of the two flushing shaft tubes, a negative pressure suction nozzle is fixedly mounted on the side of the pressing base, and the top end of the negative pressure suction nozzle is fixedly communicated with the corrugated metal hose, one end of the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the scouring shaft tube.

Preferably, other structural feature of the opposite spiral direction of forward spiral brush and reverse spiral brush are the same, forward spiral brush and reverse spiral brush all include inside lining spiral skeleton, the week side parcel of inside lining spiral skeleton has the rubber brush hair, the negative pressure suction nozzle sets up between water distribution seat and flame disinfector, the fixed inclined plane that is provided with scraper bowl complex in the inside of shovel seat.

Preferably, conveying mechanism includes the conveying pipeline, the week side and the drive automobile body fixed connection of conveying pipeline, the week side of conveying pipeline respectively with collect useless chamber and unload the fixed intercommunication of being responsible for, the inside fixed mounting of conveying pipeline has second spiral conveying module, second spiral conveying module and first spiral conveying module all include conveyor motor, pivot and spiral delivery blade.

Preferably, send the liquid subassembly to include the liquid reserve tank, a surface and the drive automobile body fixed connection of liquid reserve tank, the bottom surface fixed mounting of liquid reserve tank has the pump body, the one end and the fixed intercommunication of liquid reserve tank of pump body water inlet, the one end of pump body delivery port is passed through the pipeline and is divided the fixed intercommunication of water base, the fixed fluid infusion pipe that is provided with in top of liquid reserve tank, the fixed packing in inside of liquid reserve tank has the antiseptic solution.

Preferably, the inside fixed mounting of drive automobile body has the blow off pipe that stores up the useless fill intercommunication, the week side fixed mounting of blow off pipe has the valve.

By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, through the design of the bucket, the first spiral delivery module, the delivery mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, the device can quickly finish the excrement cleaning work in the livestock-raising process in a moving mode, and the traditional one-time cleaning structure is changed into a multi-time cleaning structure during the excrement cleaning, the bucket can pre-clean excrement during the work, the delivery mechanism can suck and physically scrape residual excrement for the second negative pressure, and the delivery structure can also wash and spray disinfectant on the ground during the physical scraping process, meanwhile, a flame disinfector is additionally arranged on the basis of the cleaning function, so that ova and insects remaining on the ground can be effectively killed through the addition of the flame disinfector, and the cleaned ground can be effectively thermally dried through the addition of the flame disinfector.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 from another angle according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a bucket, a waste collecting chamber and a first auger module according to the present invention.

Wherein:

1-driving the vehicle body; 2-a waste storage hopper; 3, an air pump; 4-a liquid feeding assembly; 5-negative pressure suction pipe; 6-discharge auxiliary pipe; 7-a filter element; 8-a material conveying mechanism; 9-a main discharge pipe; 10-a shovel seat; 11-a waste collection cavity; 12-a first spiral delivery module; 13-a cleaning mechanism; 14-a flame sterilizer; 15-a pressure application seat; 16-a pressure applying push rod; 17-water distribution seat; 18-a servo motor; 19-flushing the shaft tube; 20-forward spiral brush; 21-reverse spiral brush; 22-a negative pressure suction nozzle; 23-a sewage draining pipe; 24-a bucket; 25-angle adjusting push rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, a livestock breeding excrement cleaning device comprises a driving vehicle body 1, wherein a power mechanism is fixedly mounted inside the driving vehicle body 1, the driving vehicle body 1 is remotely controlled by an external central control terminal during operation, a waste storage hopper 2, an air pump 3 and a liquid delivery assembly 4 are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the driving vehicle body 1 respectively, a negative pressure suction pipe 5 is fixedly mounted at one end of an air suction port of the air pump 3, a discharge auxiliary pipe 6 is fixedly communicated with the peripheral side surface of the negative pressure suction pipe 5 and corresponds to the position of the waste storage hopper 2, a material valve is fixedly mounted on the peripheral side surface of the discharge auxiliary pipe 6, the material valve is opened during operation, a filter element 7 is fixedly mounted inside the negative pressure suction pipe 5 and adjacent to the position of the discharge auxiliary pipe 6, and the filter element 7 is arranged to intercept waste materials at the position of the discharge auxiliary pipe 6 and discharge the waste materials through the discharge auxiliary pipe 6;

a drain pipe 23 communicated with the waste storage hopper 2 is fixedly arranged in the driving vehicle body 1, and a valve is fixedly arranged on the peripheral side surface of the drain pipe 23;

the liquid feeding assembly 4 comprises a liquid storage tank, one surface of the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected with the driving vehicle body 1, a pump body is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank, one end of a water inlet of the pump body is fixedly communicated with the liquid storage tank, one end of a water outlet of the pump body is fixedly communicated with the water distribution seat 17 through a pipeline, a liquid supplementing pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the liquid storage tank, and disinfectant is fixedly filled in the liquid storage tank;

a material conveying mechanism 8 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of a driving vehicle body 1, a main discharging pipe 9 with the discharging direction facing a waste storage hopper 2 is fixedly arranged on the peripheral side surface of the material conveying mechanism 8, a shovel seat 10 is fixedly arranged on the end part of the driving vehicle body 1, a waste collecting cavity 11 communicated with the material conveying mechanism 8 and the shovel seat 10 is fixedly arranged between the inner surfaces of the shovel seat 10, the bottom of the top opening of the waste collecting cavity 11 is of an inward concave arc surface structure, a first spiral material conveying module 12 is arranged on the inner wall of the waste collecting cavity 11, the peripheral side surface of the first spiral material conveying module 12 is attached to the waste collecting cavity 11, a bucket 24 is hinged on the end part of the shovel seat 10, an angle adjusting push rod 25 is hinged between the bucket 24 and the opposite surface of the shovel seat 10, an inclined surface matched with the bucket 24 is fixedly arranged inside the shovel seat 10, when in use, the bucket 24 is unfolded under the action of the angle adjusting push rod 25, and when the bucket is not used, the bucket 24 is fully folded under the action of the angle adjusting push rod 25;

the inside fixed mounting of shovel seat 10 has and send clearance mechanism 13 of liquid subassembly 4 intercommunication, clearance mechanism 13's one end is passed through corrugated metal hose and the fixed intercommunication of negative pressure straw 5, the inside of drive automobile body 1 and the position fixed mounting who corresponds clearance mechanism 13 rear side have the vertical decurrent flame disinfector 14 of direction of putting out a fire, the effect that flame disinfector 14 set up lies in carrying out the hot drying operation to the ground after finishing the clearance, flame disinfector 14 includes the gas pitcher, electronic igniter and flame nozzle, in operation, 14 flame disinfector spouts flame downwards, thereby through flame to the worm, the worm egg is killed, simultaneously through flame, can carry out effective hot drying to the ground that removes the excrement.

The cleaning mechanism 13 comprises a pressing base 15, two groups of symmetrically arranged pressing push rods 16 are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the pressing base 15, the peripheral side surfaces of the two groups of pressing push rods 16 are fixedly connected with the shovel base 10, two side surfaces of the pressing base 15 are respectively and fixedly mounted with a water distribution base 17 and a servo motor 18, one end of a liquid outlet of the liquid feeding assembly 4 is fixedly communicated with the water distribution base 17 through a pipeline, two symmetrically arranged flushing shaft tubes 19 which are mutually linked through a belt are rotatably connected between the inner surfaces of the water distribution base 17, and each flushing shaft tube 19 is of a hollow tubular structure with an opening at one end and a closed end;

two one ends that wash away central siphon 19 all rotate the intercommunication with water distribution seat 17, the clean orifice that a plurality of groups are the circumference array distribution is all seted up to two week side faces that wash away central siphon 19, two week side faces that wash away central siphon 19 respectively fixed mounting have forward spiral brush 20 and reverse spiral brush 21, other structural feature of the opposite spiral direction of forward spiral brush 20 and reverse spiral brush 21 are the same, forward spiral brush 20 and reverse spiral brush 21 all include inside lining spiral skeleton, the parcel of week side face of inside lining spiral skeleton has the rubber brush hair, the rubber brush hair is the rubber material for wear-resisting, setting through forward spiral brush 20 and reverse spiral brush 21, thereby carry out two-way cleanness to the excrement and urine that remain in ground, realization through two-way clean effect, thereby effectively improve the clearance intensity and the clearance effect of this device.

The side of the pressure applying base 15 is fixedly provided with a negative pressure suction nozzle 22, the top end of the negative pressure suction nozzle 22 is fixedly communicated with the corrugated metal hose, one end of the output shaft of the servo motor 18 is fixedly connected with a scouring shaft tube 19, and the negative pressure suction nozzle 22 is arranged between the water distribution base 17 and the flame disinfector 14.

Wherein, defeated material mechanism 8 includes the conveying pipeline, the week side and the drive automobile body 1 fixed connection of conveying pipeline, the week side of conveying pipeline respectively with collect useless chamber 11 and unload and be responsible for 9 fixed intercommunications, the inside fixed mounting of conveying pipeline has the second spiral defeated material module, second spiral defeated material module and first spiral defeated material module 12 all include conveying motor, pivot and spiral delivery blade.

The working principle is as follows: before the operation, under the action of the angle adjusting push rod 25, the bucket 24 is fully unfolded, so as to carry out the manure shoveling operation, during the operation, the driving vehicle body 1 moves forward along a set track under the control of the external control terminal, during the process of driving the vehicle body 1 to move, the first spiral conveying module 12 and the second spiral conveying module synchronously work, the servo motor 18 drives the two flushing shaft tubes 19 to rotate in the same direction, the liquid feeding component 4 feeds liquid into the water distribution seat 17 at a set pressure, the air pump 3 carries out negative pressure material suction operation in a set state, the material shoveled by the bucket 24 enters the waste collecting cavity 11 and is conveyed to the spiral conveying mechanism 8 under the action of the first spiral conveying module 12, under the action of the spiral conveying mechanism 8, the waste collected by the waste collecting cavity 11 is finally discharged by the discharging main pipe 9, the waste not cleaned by the bucket 24 is secondarily cleaned under the action of the two flushing shaft tubes 19 and the action of the forward spiral brush 20 and the reverse spiral brush 21, the impurities cleaned for the second time are sucked by the negative pressure suction nozzle 22, the sucked impurities are finally discharged by the discharge auxiliary pipe 6, and the cleaned ground is thermally dried and sterilized by the flame sterilizer 14.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a livestock-raising excrement and urine cleaning device, includes drive automobile body (1), its characterized in that:

the waste storage hopper (2), the air pump (3) and the liquid delivery assembly (4) are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the driving vehicle body (1) respectively, a negative pressure suction pipe (5) is fixedly mounted at one end of an air suction port of the air pump (3), the lateral side of the negative pressure suction pipe (5) is fixedly communicated with a position of the waste storage hopper (2) correspondingly, a discharging auxiliary pipe (6) is fixedly mounted inside the negative pressure suction pipe (5) and adjacent to the discharging auxiliary pipe (6) to form a filter element (7), a conveying mechanism (8) is fixedly mounted on the lateral side of the driving vehicle body (1), a discharging direction of the lateral side of the conveying mechanism (8) is directly opposite to a discharging main pipe (9) of the waste storage hopper (2), a shovel seat (10) is fixedly mounted at the end of the driving vehicle body (1), a waste collection cavity (11) communicated with the conveying mechanism (8) and the shovel seat (10) is fixedly formed between the inner surfaces of the shovel seat (10), defeated material module of first spiral (12) is installed to the inner wall in collection useless chamber (11), the tip of shovel seat (10) articulates there is scraper bowl (24), it has angle modulation push rod (25) to articulate between the relative surface of scraper bowl (24) and shovel seat (10), the inside fixed mounting of shovel seat (10) has clearance mechanism (13) with sending liquid subassembly (4) intercommunication, the fixed intercommunication of ripple metal collapsible tube and negative pressure straw (5) is passed through to the one end of clearance mechanism (13), the inside of drive automobile body (1) and the position fixed mounting who corresponds clearance mechanism (13) rear side have a vertical decurrent flame sterilization ware (14) of fire direction.

2. The livestock breeding manure cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism (13) comprises a pressing base (15), two sets of symmetrically arranged pressing push rods (16) are fixedly installed on the top surface of the pressing base (15), the circumferential sides of the two sets of pressing push rods (16) are fixedly connected with a shovel base (10), two side surfaces of the pressing base (15) are respectively and fixedly provided with a water distribution base (17) and a servo motor (18), one end of a liquid outlet of the liquid feeding assembly (4) is fixedly communicated with the water distribution base (17) through a pipeline, two symmetrically arranged flushing shaft pipes (19) which are mutually linked through a belt are rotatably connected between the inner surfaces of the water distribution base (17), one ends of the two flushing shaft pipes (19) are rotatably communicated with the water distribution base (17), and the circumferential sides of the two flushing shaft pipes (19) are respectively provided with a plurality of cleaning spray holes distributed in a circumferential array manner, two the week side of scouring shaft pipe (19) is fixed mounting respectively has forward spiral brush (20) and reverse spiral brush (21), the side fixed mounting of seat (15) of exerting pressure has negative pressure suction nozzle (22), the top and the fixed intercommunication of ripple metal collapsible tube of negative pressure suction nozzle (22), the one end and one of servo motor (18) output shaft scour shaft pipe (19) fixed connection.

3. The livestock breeding manure cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that the forward spiral brush (20) and the reverse spiral brush (21) have opposite spiral directions and the other structural characteristics are the same, the forward spiral brush (20) and the reverse spiral brush (21) each comprise a lining spiral skeleton, rubber bristles are wrapped on the peripheral side of the lining spiral skeleton, the negative pressure suction nozzle (22) is arranged between the water distribution seat (17) and the flame sterilizer (14), and an inclined surface matched with the bucket (24) is fixedly arranged inside the shovel seat (10).

4. A livestock breeding manure cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the feeding mechanism (8) comprises a feeding pipe, the peripheral side surface of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with the driving vehicle body (1), the peripheral side surface of the feeding pipe is respectively fixedly communicated with the waste collecting cavity (11) and the main discharging pipe (9), a second spiral feeding module is fixedly installed inside the feeding pipe, and the second spiral feeding module and the first spiral feeding module (12) both comprise a conveying motor, a rotating shaft and spiral conveying blades.

5. The livestock breeding excrement cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the liquid feeding assembly (4) comprises a liquid storage tank, one surface of the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected with the driving vehicle body (1), a pump body is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank, one end of a water inlet of the pump body is fixedly communicated with the liquid storage tank, one end of a water outlet of the pump body is fixedly communicated with the water distribution seat (17) through a pipeline, a liquid supplementing pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the liquid storage tank, and disinfectant liquid is fixedly filled in the liquid storage tank.

6. The livestock breeding excrement cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a drain pipe (23) communicated with the waste storage hopper (2) is fixedly installed inside the driving vehicle body (1), and a valve is fixedly installed on the peripheral side surface of the drain pipe (23).