CN215421526U - Land leveling device with crop harvesting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a land leveling device with a crop harvesting device, which structurally comprises a bottom plate, universal wheels, a power line, handrails, a control switch, a toothed plate and a collecting tank, wherein auxiliary cleaning devices are horizontally and oppositely arranged at the left and right sides of the middle part of the bottom end of the bottom plate, the third motor is arranged at the left lower end of the front end surface of the shell and drives the sliding block to slide on the inner side surface of the sliding groove through the gear set, the sliding block drives the push rod to move through the sliding groove, so that the push rod drives the cleaning roller to move, the effect of cleaning the outer surface of the leveling roller is achieved, the leveling roller is prevented from being difficult to clean, the device is convenient to use and simple to operate, the working efficiency is effectively improved, through having set up the brush cloth of dismantling at the cleaning roller surface, through applying the pulling force to the cloth body, paste the hook face with the magic and paste the hair side separation, take off and dismantle the brush cloth, reach the effect of conveniently dismantling the brush cloth, prevent to use inconveniently.

Description

Land leveling device with crop harvesting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crop harvesting, in particular to a land leveling device with a crop harvesting device.

Background

Crops are various plants cultivated in agriculture, and comprise grain crops and economic crops (oil crops, vegetable crops, flowers, grasses and trees), wherein people eat the crops as days, the relationship between people and food is expressed, the health of the people can be brought by reasonable diet collocation, the growth of the crops can be realized, scientific technological production technology can not be left, and novel mechanical equipment which is industrially manufactured and can assist agricultural production needs to be used for a land leveling device with a crop harvesting device in the crop harvesting process.

But the land leveling device that has crops harvesting device generally cuts crops through the harvesting piece, carry crops to the collecting vat in through the conveyer belt, drive gear cooperation pinion rack activity through first motor, make the pinion rack drive and level the roller downstream and level the soil, but the tradition has crops harvesting device's land leveling device is relatively poor to leveling the clean effect of roller, it has earth to adhere to level the roller surface in the use, lead to leveling roller work efficiency to reduce, the tradition has crops harvesting device's land leveling device is relatively poor to brushing cloth dismantlement effect simultaneously, lead to using inconveniently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome prior art not enough, provide a land leveling device with crops harvesting device now, it is relatively poor to leveling the clean effect of roller to have solved the tradition land leveling device that has crops harvesting device, levels the roller surface and has attached to earth in the use, leads to leveling roller work efficiency to reduce, and the tradition simultaneously has crops harvesting device's land leveling device to brush cloth dismantle the effect relatively poor, leads to using inconvenient problem.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a land leveling device with a crop harvesting device, which comprises a bottom plate, universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, auxiliary cleaning devices are horizontally and oppositely arranged at the left and right sides of the middle part of the bottom end of the bottom plate, each auxiliary cleaning device comprises a shell, a third motor, a push rod, an installation seat, a cleaning roller, detachable brushing cloth, a pinion, a gear wheel, a rotating plate, a sliding block and a sliding chute, the third motor is arranged at the left lower end of the front end face of the shell, the push rod penetrates through the middle part of the right end of the shell, the installation seat is fixedly connected with the right end of the push rod, the cleaning roller is rotatably connected with the inner side face of the installation seat, the detachable brushing cloth is arranged on the outer surface of the cleaning roller, the pinion is rotatably connected with the left lower end inside the shell, the pinion is connected with the output end of the third motor, the gear wheel is meshed with the outer surface of the pinion, and the rotating plate is hinged with the middle part of the front end face of the gear wheel, the sliding block is fixedly connected with the upper right end of the front end face of the rotating plate, the sliding groove is embedded into the left end of the push rod and is in sliding connection with the inner side face of the sliding groove, and the shell is fixedly connected with the left end of the bottom plate.

Further, a power line is arranged at the right end of the back face of the bottom plate, a handrail is arranged at the right end of the top of the bottom plate, a control switch is arranged at the left end of the handrail, a dust cover is arranged in the middle of the top of the bottom plate, a first motor is installed at the upper end of the front end face of the dust cover, a toothed plate is arranged at the middle of the top of the dust cover, a collecting tank is arranged at the left end of the top of the dust cover, a machine body is fixed at the left end of the top of the bottom plate, a second motor is installed at the upper right end of the front end face of the machine body, a discharging port is arranged at the upper right end of the machine body, a harvesting piece is arranged at the lower end of the left end of the machine body, an inclined plate is arranged at the lower end of the harvesting piece, a rotating roller is oppositely arranged at the upper and lower ends of the inside of the machine body and is connected with the output end of the second motor, a conveying belt is wound on the outer surface of the rotating roller, a gear is arranged at the upper end of the inside of the dust cover and connected with the output end of the first motor, the gear and the pinion rack upper right end intermeshing, the pinion rack bottom is provided with the adjustable shelf, the spring has been cup jointed to adjustable shelf surface lower extreme, the levelling roller is installed to the adjustable shelf bottom.

Further, can dismantle brush cloth including the cloth body, hook face is pasted to magic, locating hole, scrubbing brush and magic tape hair side, cloth body right side front end is provided with hook face is pasted to magic, the locating hole equidistance imbeds in hook face right-hand member is pasted to magic, the scrubbing brush equidistance is fixed in the cloth body left end, magic tape hair side and cloth body left side rear end fixed connection, the cloth body and cleaning roller surface swing joint, hook face is pasted to magic and is pasted the hair side surface and bond mutually with magic tape hair side surface.

Furthermore, the central line of the pinion and the output end of the third motor are in the same horizontal direction, and the third motor drives the pinion to rotate by 360 degrees.

Furthermore, the inner side surface of the sliding groove is a smooth plane, and the sliding distance of the sliding block on the inner side surface of the sliding groove is 0-15 cm.

Further, the diameter of the gear wheel is set to be 6 cm, and the ratio of the diameter of the gear wheel to the diameter of the pinion is 2: 1.

further, the bristle brush is set to a thickness of 3 cm and the bristles on the bristle brush are set to a length of 3 cm.

Furthermore, the number of the positioning holes is eight, and the diameter of each positioning hole is 4 cm.

Furthermore, the rotating plate is made of aluminum alloy.

Furthermore, the bottom plate is made of stainless steel.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1) the relatively poor problem of soil leveling device to leveling the clean effect of roller that has crops harvesting apparatus for solving the tradition, level has set up supplementary cleaning device relatively through controlling at bottom plate bottom middle part, the third motor is installed to terminal surface left side lower extreme before the casing, the third motor passes through the gear train and drives the slider and slide at the spout medial surface, the slider passes through the spout and drives the push rod activity, make the push rod drive the activity of cleaning roller, reach to leveling the clear effect of roller surface, prevent that the leveling roller is difficult to clean, this device convenient to use easy operation, the effectual work efficiency that has improved.

2) The relatively poor problem of effect is dismantled to the brush cloth to the soil leveling device who has crops harvesting apparatus for solving the tradition, through having set up the brush cloth of dismantling at the cleaning roller surface, through applying the pulling force to the cloth body, paste hook face and the separation of magic tape hair face with the magic, take off and dismantle the brush cloth, reach the effect of conveniently dismantling the brush cloth, prevent to use inconveniently.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the utility model will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an auxiliary cleaning device according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional structural view of an auxiliary cleaning device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the detachable brush cloth of the present invention.

In the figure: a bottom plate-1, a universal wheel-2, a power line-3, a handrail-4, a control switch-5, a dust cover-6, a first motor-7, a toothed plate-8, a collecting tank-9, a machine body-10, a second motor-11, a discharging port-12, a harvesting sheet-13, an inclined plate-14, an auxiliary cleaning device-15, a rotating roller-16, a conveying belt-17, a gear-18, a movable frame-19, a spring-20, a leveling roller-21, a shell-151, a third motor-152, a push rod-153, a mounting seat-154, a cleaning roller-155, a detachable brush-156, a pinion-157, a bull gear-158, a rotating plate-159, a sliding block-1510, a sliding chute-1511, a cloth body-1561, a cloth cover-6, a cleaning device-17, a conveying belt-17, a gear-18, a movable frame-19, a spring-20, a leveling roller-21, a shell-151, a third motor-152, a push rod-153, a mounting seat-154, a cleaning roller-155, a cleaning device and a cleaning device, Hook and loop fastener-1562, positioning hole-1563, scrubbing brush-1564, and hook and loop fastener matte-1565.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a land leveling device with a crop harvesting device by improvement, which comprises a bottom plate 1, universal wheels 2 are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the bottom plate 1 is made of stainless steel and has the advantage of longer service life, auxiliary cleaning devices 15 are horizontally and oppositely arranged at the left and right of the middle of the bottom end of the bottom plate 1, a power cord 3 is arranged at the right end of the back surface of the bottom plate 1, a handrail 4 is arranged at the right end of the top of the bottom plate 1, a control switch 5 is arranged at the left end of the handrail 4, a dust cover 6 is arranged at the middle of the top end of the bottom plate 1, a first motor 7 is arranged at the upper end of the front end surface of the dust cover 6, a toothed plate 8 is arranged at the middle of the top end of the dust cover 6, a collecting tank 9 is arranged at the left end of the top of the bottom plate 1, a machine body 10 is fixed at the left end of the top of the machine body 10, a second motor 11 is arranged at the upper right end of the machine body 10, organism 10 left side lower extreme is provided with harvesting piece 13, harvesting piece 13 lower extreme is provided with hang plate 14, organism 10 inside right-hand member is provided with live-rollers 16 from top to bottom relatively, and live-rollers 16 is connected with 11 outputs of second motor, the winding of live-rollers 16 surface has conveyer belt 17, the inside upper end of dust cover 6 is provided with gear 18, and gear 18 is connected with first motor 7 output, gear 18 and 8 upper right ends intermeshing of pinion rack, 8 bottoms of pinion rack are provided with adjustable shelf 19, 19 outer surface lower extremes of adjustable shelf have cup jointed spring 20, leveling roller 21 is installed to adjustable shelf 19 bottom.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the present invention provides a land leveling device with a crop harvesting device by improving, the auxiliary cleaning device 15 includes a housing 151, a third motor 152, a push rod 153, a mounting seat 154, a cleaning roller 155, a detachable brush 156, a pinion 157, a bull gear 158, a rotating plate 159, a slider 1510 and a chute 1511, the third motor 152 is mounted at the left lower end of the front end surface of the housing 151 for better fixing the third motor 152, the push rod 153 penetrates the middle of the right end of the housing 151 for better fixing the push rod 153, the mounting seat 154 is fixedly connected with the right end of the push rod 153 for better fixing the mounting seat 154, the cleaning roller 155 is rotatably connected with the inner side surface of the mounting seat 154 for better fixing the cleaning roller 155, the detachable brush 156 is disposed on the outer surface of the cleaning roller 155, so as to better fixedly install the detachable brush cloth 156, the pinion 157 is rotatably connected with the left lower end inside the housing 151, the pinion 157 is connected with the output end of the third motor 152, the center line of the pinion 157 and the output end of the third motor 152 are in the same horizontal direction, and the third motor 152 drives the pinion 157 to rotate by 360 degrees, so that the third motor 152 can better drive the pinion 157 to rotate, the gearwheel 158 is meshed with the outer surface of the pinion 157, the diameter of the gearwheel 158 is set to be 6 cm, and the ratio of the diameter of the gearwheel 158 to the diameter of the pinion 157 is 2: 1, so as to reach better driven effect, rotor plate 159 is articulated with big gear 158 preceding terminal surface middle part, rotor plate 159 is the aluminum alloy material, the advantage of stronger corrosion resistance has, so that better carry out fixed mounting to rotor plate 159, slider 1510 and rotor plate 159 preceding terminal surface upper right end fixed connection, so that better carry out fixed mounting to slider 1510, spout 1511 imbeds in push rod 153 left end, and slider 1510 and spout 1511 medial surface sliding connection, the smooth plane is personally submitted to the spout 1511 inboard, and slider 1510 is 0-15 centimetres at spout 1511 medial surface sliding distance, so that better slide at spout 1511 medial surface of slider 1510, casing 151 and bottom plate 1 bottom left end fixed connection.

Referring to fig. 5, the present invention provides a land leveling device having a crop harvesting device by improving a detachable brush cloth 156 including a cloth body 1561, hook and loop fasteners 1562, a positioning hole 1563, a bristle brush 1564 and a hook and loop fastener hair surface 1565, wherein the right front end of the cloth body 1561 is provided with the hook and loop fastener 1562 for better fixing and mounting the hook and loop fastener 1562, the positioning hole 1563 is equidistantly embedded in the right end of the hook and loop fastener 1562, the positioning holes 1563 are eight in total, the diameter of the positioning hole 1563 is set to 4 cm for better positioning effect, the bristle brush 1564 is equidistantly fixed to the left end of the cloth body 1561, the thickness of the bristle brush 1564 is set to 3 cm, and the length of bristles on the bristle brush 1564 is set to 3 cm for better cleaning effect, the hook and loop fastener hair surface 1565 is fixedly connected to the left rear end of the cloth body 1561 for better fixing and mounting the hook and loop hair surface 1565, the cloth body 1561 is movably connected with the outer surface of the cleaning roller 155, and the hook-and-loop fastener 1562 is adhered to the outer surface of the hook-and-loop fastener 1565.

The rotating plate 159 is made of aluminum alloy, is made of aluminum alloy with a certain amount of other alloying elements added as a base, is one of light metal materials, has the general characteristics of aluminum, has the specific characteristics of certain alloys due to the difference of the types and the quantity of the added alloying elements, has the density of 2.63-2.85 g/cm, has higher strength (sigma b is 110-650 MPa), has the specific strength close to high alloy steel, has the specific rigidity exceeding that of steel, has good casting performance and plastic processing performance, good electric conduction and heat conduction performance, and good corrosion resistance and weldability.

The utility model relates to a land leveling device with a crop harvesting device, which has the following working principle:

firstly, the device is moved to a place needing to be used through the universal wheel 2, the power cord 3 is inserted into a power supply, and the harvesting piece 13, the first motor 7 and the second motor 11 are started through the control switch 5;

secondly, the device is pushed to move by the handrail 4, crops are pushed into the machine body 10 by the inclined plate 14, the crops are cut by the harvesting sheet 14, the crops enter the machine body 10, the second motor 11 drives the rotating roller 16 to rotate through the output end, the rotating roller 16 drives the conveying belt 17 to slide, the conveying belt 17 conveys the crops, the crops are discharged to the collecting tank 9 through the discharge port 12 to be collected, the first motor 7 drives the gear 18 to rotate through the output end, the gear 18 is meshed with the right upper end of the toothed plate 8, the gear 18 drives the toothed plate 8 to move, the toothed plate 8 drives the movable frame 19 to move downwards, the spring 20 is stressed to contract, and the movable frame 19 drives the leveling roller 21 to level the land;

thirdly, when the leveling roller 21 needs to be cleaned, the third motor 152 is started through the control switch 5, the third motor 152 drives the pinion 157 to rotate through the output end, the pinion 157 is meshed with the outer surface of the gearwheel 158, the pinion 157 drives the gearwheel 158 to rotate, the gearwheel 158 drives the rotating plate 159 to rotate, the sliding block 1510 slides on the inner side surface of the sliding groove 1511, the sliding block 1510 drives the push rod 153 to move through the sliding groove 1511, the push rod 153 drives the cleaning roller 155 to move through the mounting seat 154, and the cleaning roller 155 cleans the outer surface of the leveling roller 21;

fourthly, when the cloth 1561 needs to be cleaned, the hook and loop fastener surface 1562 is separated from the hook and loop fastener rough surface 1565 by applying a pulling force to the cloth 1561, the cloth 1561 is taken down and cleaned, the cloth 1561 is wound around the outer surface of the cleaning rod 155 after cleaning, the hook and loop fastener surface 1562 is bonded with the hook and loop fastener rough surface 1565 through the positioning hole 1563, and the effect of conveniently detaching the brush cloth 156 is achieved;

fifthly, after the device is used, the harvesting sheet 13, the first motor 7, the second motor 11 and the third motor 152 are closed through the control switch 5, crops in the collecting tank 9 are taken out, and finally the power line 3 is pulled out from the power supply.

The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, and the standard parts used in the present invention are all commercially available, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part is the conventional means of bolt and rivet, welding, etc. mature in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment are the conventional type, and the circuit connection is the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and the detailed description is omitted here.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. A land leveling device with a crop harvesting device comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein universal wheels (2) are mounted at the bottom of the bottom plate (1);

the method is characterized in that: the cleaning device comprises a bottom plate (1), and is characterized by further comprising an auxiliary cleaning device (15), wherein the auxiliary cleaning device (15) is horizontally and oppositely arranged on the left side and the right side of the middle part of the bottom end of the bottom plate (1), the auxiliary cleaning device (15) comprises a shell (151), a third motor (152), a push rod (153), a mounting seat (154), a cleaning roller (155), detachable brushing cloth (156), a pinion (157), a gear wheel (158), a rotating plate (159), a sliding block (1510) and a sliding groove (1511), the third motor (152) is installed at the left lower end of the front end face of the shell (151), the push rod (153) penetrates through the middle part of the right end of the shell (151), the mounting seat (154) is fixedly connected with the right end of the push rod (153), the cleaning roller (155) is rotatably connected with the inner side face of the mounting seat (154), the detachable brushing cloth (156) is arranged on the outer surface of the cleaning roller (155), and the pinion (157) is rotatably connected with the left lower end inside of the shell (151), and pinion (157) are connected with the output end of third motor (152), gear wheel (158) and pinion (157) surface intermeshing, rotating plate (159) and gear wheel (158) preceding terminal surface middle part are articulated, slider (1510) and rotating plate (159) preceding terminal surface upper right end fixed connection, spout (1511) embedding is in push rod (153) left end to slider (1510) and spout (1511) medial surface sliding connection, casing (151) and bottom plate (1) bottom left end fixed connection.

2. A land leveling device having a crop harvesting device as defined in claim 1 wherein: the electric hand-operated tool is characterized in that a power line (3) is arranged at the right end of the back of the bottom plate (1), a handrail (4) is arranged at the right end of the top of the bottom plate (1), a control switch (5) is arranged at the left end of the handrail (4), a dust cover (6) is arranged at the middle of the top of the bottom plate (1), a first motor (7) is installed at the upper end of the front end face of the dust cover (6), a toothed plate (8) is arranged at the middle of the top of the dust cover (6), a collecting tank (9) is arranged at the left end of the top of the dust cover (6), a tool body (10) is fixed at the left end of the top of the bottom plate (1), a second motor (11) is installed at the upper right end of the front end face of the tool body (10), a discharge port (12) is arranged at the upper right end of the tool body (10), a harvesting piece (13) is arranged at the lower end of the harvesting piece (13), an inclined plate (14) is arranged at the lower end of the inner part of the tool body (10), and a rotating roller (16) is arranged at the upper end and lower part, and live-rollers (16) are connected with second motor (11) output, live-rollers (16) surface winding has conveyer belt (17), the inside upper end of dust cover (6) is provided with gear (18) to gear (18) are connected with first motor (7) output, gear (18) and pinion rack (8) upper right end intermeshing, pinion rack (8) bottom is provided with adjustable shelf (19), spring (20) have been cup jointed to adjustable shelf (19) surface lower extreme, levelling roller (21) are installed to adjustable shelf (19) bottom.

3. A land leveling device having a crop harvesting device as defined in claim 1 wherein: detachable brush cloth (156) is including cloth body (1561), magic subsides hook face (1562), locating hole (1563), scrubbing brush (1564) and magic subsides hair side (1565), cloth body (1561) right side front end is provided with magic subsides hook face (1562), locating hole (1563) equidistance is embedded in magic subsides hook face (1562) right-hand member, scrubbing brush (1564) equidistance is fixed in cloth body (1561) left end, magic subsides hair side (1565) and cloth body (1561) left rear end fixed connection, cloth body (1561) and cleaning roller (155) surface swing joint, magic subsides hook face (1562) and magic subsides hair side (1565) surface bonds mutually.

4. A land leveling device having a crop harvesting device as defined in claim 1 wherein: the central line of the pinion (157) and the output end of the third motor (152) are in the same horizontal direction, and the third motor (152) drives the pinion (157) to rotate by 360 degrees.

5. A land leveling device having a crop harvesting device as defined in claim 1 wherein: the inner side surface of the sliding groove (1511) is a smooth plane, and the sliding distance of the sliding block (1510) on the inner side surface of the sliding groove (1511) is 0-15 cm.

6. A land leveling device having a crop harvesting device as defined in claim 1 wherein: the diameter of the bull gear (158) is set to be 6 cm, and the ratio of the diameter of the bull gear (158) to the diameter of the pinion (157) is 2: 1.

7. a land leveling device having a crop harvesting device as defined in claim 3 wherein: the bristle brush (1564) is set to 3 cm thick and the bristle length on the bristle brush (1564) is set to 3 cm.

8. A land leveling device having a crop harvesting device as defined in claim 3 wherein: the positioning holes (1563) are eight in number, and the diameter of each positioning hole (1563) is set to be 4 cm.

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