CN215412314U

CN215412314U - Exhaust and smoke exhaust system for residential garage

Info

Publication number: CN215412314U
Application number: CN202121628369.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘木火; 叶国松; 杨国; 周福彬
Original assignee: Fujian Jiuding Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Jiuding Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-16
Filing date: 2021-07-16
Publication date: 2022-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-16

Abstract

The application discloses an air exhaust and smoke exhaust system for a residential garage, which relates to the technical field of air exhaust and smoke exhaust systems for buildings, and solves the problem of pollution to the external environment, and comprises an air exhaust channel arranged on the side wall of the garage, wherein an exhaust fan and a sprinkling frame with a spray nozzle are arranged in the air exhaust channel; the water spraying frame is provided with a water inlet pipe communicated with an external water source, and the air exhaust channel is provided with a water outlet for water to flow out. The application can reduce the pollution to the external environment.

Description

Exhaust and smoke exhaust system for residential garage

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of air exhaust and smoke exhaust systems for houses, in particular to an air exhaust and smoke exhaust system for a residential garage.

Background

The garage is used as a place for parking vehicles, and in a traditional brick-concrete building garage, in order to keep the air in the garage of a residence fresh, an exhaust fan is generally adopted to ventilate the garage. The exhaust fan is installed on the wall of the garage, and air in the garage is exhausted outside the garage, so that negative pressure is formed in the garage, and outside air rushes into the garage, and the ventilation effect is achieved. However, because the automobile exhaust exists in the garage and contains a large amount of particles, the exhaust in the garage is directly discharged out of the garage, and the air environment is polluted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to reduce the pollution of automobile exhaust to the environment in the garage, the application provides a house garage exhaust fume exhaust system.

The application provides a residential garage exhaust system, adopts following technical scheme:

an air exhaust and smoke exhaust system for a residential garage comprises an air exhaust channel arranged on the side wall of the garage, wherein an exhaust fan and a sprinkling frame with a spray nozzle are arranged in the air exhaust channel, and the sprinkling frame is positioned on one side, far away from the garage, of the exhaust fan; the water spraying frame is provided with a water inlet pipe communicated with an external water source, and the air exhaust channel is provided with a water outlet for water to flow out.

By adopting the technical scheme, after the exhaust fan works, the air in the garage is pumped into the exhaust channel, the sprinkling frame is used for sprinkling the air, a large amount of particles in the air are washed away, and the particles are discharged from the water outlet; therefore, the pollution of the automobile exhaust in the garage to the external environment can be effectively reduced.

Optionally, the air exhaust channel is connected with a water storage tank at the water outlet, a partition board is arranged in the water storage tank to divide the water storage tank into a water storage area and a precipitation area, and the precipitation area is communicated with the water outlet; the upper end of the clapboard is provided with an overflow port, the bottom of the sedimentation zone of the water storage tank is provided with a drain outlet, and a plugging block is arranged on the drain outlet; and a water suction pump communicated with the water inlet pipe is arranged in the sedimentation area.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after deposiing in getting into the precipitation zone from watering frame spun water, flow into the water storage district from the overflow mouth in, pump once more to the watering frame in through the suction pump, so can make full use of the water resource.

Optionally, the storage water tank is provided with the water conservancy diversion fill in sedimentation zone top opening border, the water conservancy diversion fill is the flaring form from bottom to top, the water conservancy diversion fill upper end is connected with delivery port week side border.

By adopting the technical scheme, the arrangement of the flow guide hopper enables the sprayed water to flow into the water storage tank more smoothly.

Optionally, the sprinkling frame is arranged obliquely, the upper end of the sprinkling frame is close to the exhaust fan, and the spray nozzle of the sprinkling frame faces the exhaust fan.

By adopting the technical scheme, the sprinkling frame is obliquely arranged, so that the sprinkling path of the sprinkling frame along the length direction of the air exhaust channel is longer.

Optionally, the sprinkling frame is of a grid structure, and the end part of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the middle position of the sprinkling frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the inlet tube communicates in watering frame middle part for from the nozzle spun water yield more even.

Optionally, the air exhaust channel is detachably provided with a cover plate above the sprinkling frame, the sprinkling frame is detachably arranged in the air exhaust channel, and the end part of the water inlet pipe is detachably connected with the sprinkling frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, watering frame demountable installation is in the passageway of airing exhaust, is convenient for maintain it.

Optionally, the air exhaust channel is provided with positioning columns on the vertical side walls of the two sides of the sprinkling frame, the two sides of the sprinkling frame are correspondingly provided with buckling rings buckled on the positioning columns, and the positioning columns are connected with locking nuts through threads.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the both sides of watering frame connect on the reference column through the lock joint ring lock joint, and rethread lock nut fixes easy operation convenience.

Optionally, the end of the water inlet pipe is provided with a threaded pipe, and the middle of the sprinkling frame is provided with a threaded sleeve for threaded connection of the threaded pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, threaded sleeve threaded connection can realize inlet tube and watering frame's intercommunication on the screwed pipe.

Optionally, a purifier for purifying air is arranged inside the air exhaust channel on one side of the water sprinkling frame far away from the exhaust fan.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, further purify the air through the clarifier, reduce waste gas to the pollution of external environment.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following benefits:

1. after the exhaust fan works, the air in the automobile garage enters the exhaust channel, the sprinkling frame sprinkles the air, and particles in the air are flushed into the water storage tank; then the air passes through a purifier, and is discharged after further chemical reaction; thus, the pollution to the atmospheric environment can be effectively reduced;

2. the sprinkling frame is obliquely arranged, so that the sprinkling path of the sprinkling frame along the length direction of the air exhaust channel is longer.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is an overall sectional structural view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional structural view of the present embodiment showing the sprinkler frame;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view at a in fig. 3.

Description of reference numerals: 1. an air exhaust channel; 11. a water outlet; 12. a cover plate; 13. a positioning column; 14. locking the nut; 2. an exhaust fan; 3. a watering frame; 31. a snap ring; 32. a threaded sleeve; 4. a water inlet pipe; 41. a threaded pipe; 5. a water storage tank; 51. a partition plate; 511. an overflow port; 52. a water storage area; 521. a water pump; 53. a settling zone; 531. a sewage draining outlet; 532. a plugging block; 54. a flow guide hopper; 6. a purifier.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings.

The embodiment of the application discloses a residential garage exhaust system. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the exhaust and smoke evacuation system includes an exhaust duct 1 installed on a side wall of the garage. An exhaust fan 2 and a sprinkling frame 3 with a spraying nozzle are arranged in the exhaust channel 1. A filter screen is arranged at the communication part of the exhaust channel 1 and the garage. The air exhaust channel 1 is provided with a water outlet 11 below the sprinkling frame 3. The sprinkling frame 3 is connected with a water inlet pipe 4. After the exhaust fan 2 works, the air in the residential garage enters the exhaust channel 1; be connected with outside water source through inlet tube 4, supply water to watering frame 3, spray a large amount of particulate matters in the air, make it flow out from delivery port 11 to particulate matter in the reduction air is to the pollution of outside air environment.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to reduce waste of water resources. The exhaust channel 1 is provided with a water storage tank 5 at the water outlet 11. The bottom of the water storage tank 5 can be abutted against the ground. A partition plate 51 is welded and fixed in the water storage tank 5, and the interior of the water storage tank 5 is divided into a water storage area 52 and a precipitation area 53. The water storage tank 5 is welded with a flow guide hopper 54 at the upper end opening of the settling zone 53, and the flow guide hopper 54 is in a flaring structure from bottom to top. The upper section of the diversion bucket 54 is welded and fixed with the peripheral side edge of the water outlet 11.

Referring to fig. 2, an overflow opening 511 is formed at the upper end of the partition 51, and water in the settling zone 53 enters the water storage zone 52 through the overflow opening 511. A drain 531 is arranged at the bottom of the settling zone 53, and a plugging block 532 is connected to the drain 531 in a threaded manner so as to clean the settling zone 53. The upper end of the water storage area 52 is closed, a water suction pump 521 is installed at the bottom of the inner wall, and the water suction pump 521 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 4 through a water pipe so as to supply water to the sprinkling frame 3; and reasonably utilizes water resources.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the sprinkler frame 3 is in a rectangular grid structure. The sprinkling frame 3 is obliquely arranged in the air exhaust channel 1. The inclined upper end of which is close to the exhaust fan 2. The spraying mouth of the sprinkling frame 3 faces the exhaust fan 2. The spraying path along the length direction of the air exhaust channel 1 is longer by the inclined arrangement of the water spraying frame 3. The end of the water inlet pipe 4 is communicated with the middle position of the sprinkling frame 3, so that water flow can be sprayed out from each spraying opening more uniformly.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, maintenance of the sprinkler frame 3 is facilitated. The air exhaust channel 1 is fixed with a cover plate 12 above the sprinkling frame 3 through bolts. All welded on the vertical inner wall in both sides of passageway 1 of airing exhaust has reference column 13, and reference column 13 is vertical upwards to be set up, and vertical direction interval is provided with two. The corresponding sprinkler frame 3 has fastening rings 31 welded to both sides thereof. After the fastening ring 31 is fastened to the positioning column 13 from top to bottom, the locking nut 14 is screwed to the positioning column 13, and the fastening ring 31 is fixed to the positioning column 13.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the inlet pipe 4 may adopt a hose structure. The end of the water inlet pipe 4 is connected with a threaded pipe 41, and the middle part of the corresponding sprinkling frame 3 is welded with a threaded sleeve 32. The threaded sleeve 32 is screwed on the threaded pipe 41 to realize the communication between the water inlet pipe 4 and the watering frame 3.

Referring to fig. 2, a purifier 6 is further installed inside the exhaust duct 1 on a side of the sprinkler frame 3 away from the exhaust fan 2. The purifier 6 adopts a common catalyst converter on the market at present, and the principle is as follows: the catalytic converter comprises a reducing honeycomb ceramic and an oxidizing honeycomb ceramic. When the exhaust gas passes through the reducing honeycomb, the nitrogen oxides are first decomposed into nitrogen and oxygen. As the exhaust gas further passes through the oxidizing honeycomb, the carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons are further oxidized to carbon dioxide and water. This further reduces atmospheric pollution from the air exhausted from the garage.

The implementation principle of the air exhaust and smoke exhaust system of the residential garage in the embodiment of the application is as follows:

after the exhaust fan 2 works, air in the automobile garage enters the exhaust channel 1, the sprinkling frame 3 sprays the air, and particles in the air are flushed into the water storage tank 5; the air then passes through a purifier 6 for further chemical reaction and finally is discharged. Therefore, the pollution to the atmospheric environment can be effectively reduced.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a house garage exhaust air and smoke system which characterized in that: the garage comprises an exhaust channel (1) arranged on the side wall of the garage, an exhaust fan (2) and a sprinkling frame (3) with a spray nozzle are arranged in the exhaust channel (1), and the sprinkling frame (3) is positioned on one side of the exhaust fan (2) far away from the garage; the water spraying frame (3) is provided with a water inlet pipe (4) communicated with an external water source, and the air exhaust channel (1) is provided with a water outlet (11) for water to flow out.

2. A residential garage exhaust and smoke system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the exhaust channel (1) is connected with a water storage tank (5) at a water outlet (11), a partition plate (51) is arranged in the water storage tank (5) to divide the water storage tank (5) into a water storage area (52) and a settling area (53), and the settling area (53) is communicated with the water outlet (11); an overflow port (511) is formed in the upper end of the partition plate (51), a sewage draining outlet (531) is formed in the bottom of the sedimentation area (53) of the water storage tank (5), and a blocking block (532) is arranged on the sewage draining outlet (531); a water suction pump (521) communicated with the water inlet pipe (4) is arranged in the settling area (53).

3. A residential garage exhaust and smoke system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the water storage tank (5) is provided with a flow guide hopper (54) at the opening edge above the settling zone (53), the flow guide hopper (54) is in a flaring shape from bottom to top, and the upper end of the flow guide hopper (54) is connected with the peripheral edge of the water outlet (11).

4. A residential garage exhaust and smoke system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sprinkling frame (3) is obliquely arranged, the upper end of the sprinkling frame is close to the exhaust fan (2), and the spray opening of the sprinkling frame (3) faces the exhaust fan (2).

5. A residential garage exhaust and smoke system according to claim 4, characterized in that: the sprinkling frame (3) is of a grid structure, and the end part of the water inlet pipe (4) is communicated with the middle position of the sprinkling frame (3).

6. A residential garage exhaust and smoke system according to claim 1, characterized in that: exhaust passage (1) has apron (12) in watering frame (3) top demountable installation, watering frame (3) demountable installation is in exhaust passage (1), the tip and the watering frame (3) of inlet tube (4) can be dismantled and be connected.

7. A residential garage exhaust and smoke system according to claim 6, characterized in that: the air exhaust channel (1) is provided with positioning columns (13) on the vertical side walls of the two sides of the sprinkling frame (3), the two sides of the sprinkling frame (3) are correspondingly provided with buckling rings (31) buckled on the positioning columns (13), and the positioning columns (13) are connected with locking nuts (14) in a threaded mode.

8. A residential garage exhaust and smoke system according to claim 7, characterized in that: the end part of the water inlet pipe (4) is provided with a threaded pipe (41), and the middle part of the sprinkling frame (3) is provided with a threaded sleeve (32) for the threaded pipe (41) to be in threaded connection.

9. A residential garage exhaust and smoke system according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a purifier (6) for purifying air is arranged inside the air exhaust channel (1) on one side of the sprinkling frame (3) far away from the exhaust fan (2).