CN215412046U

CN215412046U - Oil smoke discharging and purifying device of compartment body integrated kitchen

Info

Publication number: CN215412046U
Application number: CN202121569467.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李壮元
Original assignee: Shenzhen Hengxingsheng Cooking Utensil Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Hengxingsheng Cooking Utensil Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-12
Filing date: 2021-07-12
Publication date: 2022-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil smoke discharging and purifying device of a compartment integrated kitchen, which comprises a shell, wherein the inner wall of the top end of the shell is fixedly connected with a motor, one end of an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod, the bottom end of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the shell, the outer part of the bottom end of the first rotating rod is connected with a first gear through a key, a wave wheel is sleeved on the outer part of the bottom end of the first rotating rod above the first gear, and the wave wheel is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod. The utility model can make the water-detergent mixed liquid in the shell generate rotational flow by arranging the impeller, and meanwhile, the rotation of the stirring blades can generate reverse water flow on one hand and break bubbles generated when oil smoke enters the water-detergent mixed liquid on the other hand, so that the oil in the oil smoke can be emulsified and removed by the flowing of the water-detergent mixed liquid when the oil smoke is guided into the shell through the guide pipe, thereby completing the purification of the oil smoke.

Description

Oil smoke discharging and purifying device of compartment body integrated kitchen

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of oil smoke emission and purification, in particular to an oil smoke emission and purification device of a compartment integrated kitchen.

Background

The oil fume purification is a purification treatment for oil fume, when the oil is heated to more than 200 ℃, the oil fume generates acrolein which is the main component of the oil fume, has strong spicy flavor, has strong stimulation to mucous membranes of nose, eyes and throat, and can cause respiratory diseases such as rhinitis, sphagitis, tracheitis and the like; when the oil is burnt to 'spit fire', the oil temperature exceeds 300 ℃, and then besides acrolein, aggregates are generated to cause chronic poisoning, respiratory and digestive system cancers are easily induced, and the oil fume purification is very important.

The existing compartment body integrated kitchen applied to a motor home or a mobile dining car has poor treatment effect on oil smoke when in use, or a simple cover is adopted to collect the oil smoke, the oil smoke is discharged outdoors through an exhaust fan, only the oil smoke is collected, and no purification treatment is carried out, so that the oil smoke removal rate is 0%, and the oil smoke removal rate of a physical filtration mode of one or more of a silk screen, activated carbon and a steel wire is actually 20-30%, but the filter screen is easy to block and needs to be cleaned every week.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an oil smoke discharging and purifying device of a cabinet integrated kitchen.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an oil fume discharging and purifying device of a compartment integrated kitchen comprises a shell, wherein a motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top end of the shell, a first rotating rod is fixedly connected with one end of an output shaft of the motor, the bottom end of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the shell, a first gear is connected with the outer portion of the bottom end of the first rotating rod through a key, a wave wheel is sleeved on the outer portion of the bottom end of the first rotating rod above the first gear, the wave wheel is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod, a round opening is formed in the top end of one side of the shell, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the shell at the round opening, a first housing is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting pipe inside the shell, a guide pipe is fixedly connected with one end of the first housing, the bottom end of the guide pipe extends to the inner bottom end of the shell, and a second rotating rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the shell below the guide pipe, the outside of second dwang has the second gear through the key connection, second gear and first gear engagement, the top fixedly connected with stirring vane of second dwang.

Further, one side that the second dwang was kept away from to the bottom inner wall of shell rotates and is connected with the third dwang, there is the third gear outside bottom of third dwang through the key connection, third gear and first gear engagement.

Further, the shell is close to the top and the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod in bottom of one side inner wall of third dwang, two the same sleeve of one end fixedly connected with of connecting rod, the top of third dwang extends to telescopic inside top, and the third dwang is in the inside outside fixedly connected with helical blade of the body of rod of sleeve.

Further, telescopic top fixedly connected with second housing, the top fixedly connected with water pipe of second housing, the one end that first rotation pole was kept away from to the water pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of shell, and the other end fixedly connected with shower nozzle of water pipe.

Furthermore, a shell is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the shell at the outer part of the motor, and heat insulation paint is coated on the outer part of the shell.

Furthermore, a plurality of air holes are formed in the top end of the shell.

Further, the bottom fixedly connected with heat-conducting plate of shell, the colour of heat-conducting plate is black, the bottom of shell is in the three vaulting pole of the outside of heat-conducting plate department equidistance fixedly connected with, and is three the same concave mirror of bottom fixedly connected with of vaulting pole, the material of concave mirror is the stainless steel, and the focus of concave mirror is on the heat-conducting plate.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through setting up the impeller, can drive first dwang through the motor and rotate, thereby drive the impeller and rotate, thereby make the water-detergent mixed liquid in the shell produce the whirl, drive the rotation of second dwang through the second gear during first gear rotation simultaneously, thereby drive stirring vane and rotate, stirring vane rotates and can produce the rivers in the opposite direction on the one hand, on the other hand can break the bubble that produces when the oil smoke gets into water-detergent mixed liquid, so can be when leading-in the shell inside through the pipe with the oil smoke, come to get rid of the oil emulsification in the oil smoke through the flow of water-detergent mixed liquid, and the water-detergent mixed liquid of stirring repeatedly can also guarantee the emulsification efficiency to oil in the oil smoke, with this completion to the purification of oil smoke.

2. Through setting up third dwang and helical blade, can also drive the third gear rotation when first gear rotation, the third gear can make helical blade rotate through the third dwang to can pump water-detergent mixed liquid to the water pipe from sleeve bottom, and spray through the shower nozzle, let the oil smoke after the stirring of water-detergent mixed liquid is handled, before being discharged, can also spray water-detergent mixed liquid through the shower nozzle and handle, further improved the effect that the oil smoke was handled, let the treatment effeciency be higher.

3. Through setting up heat-conducting plate and concave mirror, can place in outdoor time at the device is whole, through concave mirror with sunshine reflection to heat-conducting plate department, the heat-conducting plate conducts the heat to the shell, so can make the inside temperature of shell rise, and the molecular motion rate can accelerate when the temperature rises to further promote the treatment effect of water-detergent mixed liquid to the oil smoke, let the oil in the oil smoke can be got rid of by the emulsification more fast.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a lampblack discharge and purification device of a compartment integrated kitchen provided in embodiment 1;

fig. 2 is a sectional view of a sleeve of a cabinet-integrated kitchen fume exhausting and purifying device provided in embodiment 1;

fig. 3 is a sectional view of a lampblack discharge and purification device of a cabinet-integrated kitchen in embodiment 2.

In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a first housing 2, a connecting pipe 3, a guide pipe 4, a stirring blade 5, a second rotating rod 6, a second gear 7, a first gear 8, a first rotating rod 9, a wave wheel 10, a third gear 11, a third rotating rod 12, a sleeve 13, a connecting rod 14, a spray head 15, a second housing 16, a water pipe 17, a machine shell 18, a motor 19, a spiral blade 20, a heat conducting plate 21, a support rod 22 and a concave mirror 23.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, an oil smoke discharging and purifying device of a compartment integrated kitchen comprises a housing 1, wherein a motor 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the housing 1, one end of an output shaft of the motor 19 is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod 9, the bottom end of the first rotating rod 9 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the housing 1, the outer portion of the bottom end of the first rotating rod 9 is connected with a first gear 8 through a key, a wave wheel 10 is sleeved on the outer portion of the bottom end of the first rotating rod 9 above the first gear 8, the wave wheel 10 is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod 9, a circular opening is formed in the top end of one side of the housing 1, a connecting pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the circular opening of the housing 1, a first housing 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe 3 inside the housing 1, a guide pipe 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the first housing 2, and the bottom end of the guide pipe 4 extends to the inner bottom end of the housing 1, the bottom inner wall of shell 1 is located to rotate at the below of pipe 4 and is connected with second dwang 6, there is second gear 7 outside of second dwang 6 through the key joint, second gear 7 and the meshing of first gear 8, the top fixedly connected with stirring vane 5 of second dwang 6.

One side that second dwang 6 was kept away from to the bottom inner wall of shell 1 is rotated and is connected with third dwang 12, there is third gear 11 outside bottom of third dwang 12 through the key joint, third gear 11 and the meshing of first gear 8. The top and the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod 14 in bottom that shell 1 is close to one side inner wall of third dwang 12 are two the same sleeve 13 of one end fixedly connected with of connecting rod 14, the top of third dwang 12 extends to the inside top of sleeve 13, and third dwang 12 is in the inside outside fixedly connected with helical blade 20 of the body of rod of sleeve 13. The top end fixedly connected with second housing 16 of sleeve 13, the top fixedly connected with water pipe 17 of second housing 16, the one end that first rotation pole 9 was kept away from to water pipe 17 and the inner wall fixed connection of shell 1, and the other end fixedly connected with shower nozzle 15 of water pipe 17. The top end inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a shell 18 at the outer part of the motor 19, and the outer part of the shell 18 is coated with heat insulation paint. The top end of the shell 1 is provided with a plurality of air holes.

The working principle is as follows: when oil smoke treatment is carried out, water-detergent mixed liquid is injected into the shell 1, then the motor 19 is externally connected with a power supply and started, then the oil smoke can be guided into the shell 1 from the connecting pipe 3, at the moment, the oil smoke is guided into the water-detergent mixed liquid in the shell 1 along with the first housing 2 and the guide pipe 4, meanwhile, the motor 19 drives the impeller 10 and the first gear 8 to rotate through the first rotating rod 9, the water-detergent mixed liquid can generate rotational flow when the impeller 10 rotates, the second gear 7 and the third gear 11 can be driven to rotate through the first gear 8, the second gear 7 can drive the stirring blades 5 to rotate through the second rotating rod 6, the stirring blades 5 can generate rotational flow in the opposite direction, and simultaneously, bubbles generated when the oil smoke enters the water-detergent mixed liquid can be broken through beating, so that the contact between the oil smoke and the water-detergent mixed liquid is more uniform, oil in the oil smoke can be removed through the detergent in an emulsified mode, meanwhile, the first gear 8 can drive the spiral blade 20 to rotate through the third rotating rod 12 when rotating, so that the water-detergent mixed liquid can be pumped into the water pipe 17 from the bottom end of the sleeve 13 under the rotating effect of the spiral blade 20 and is sprayed out through the spray head 15, and further oil smoke is removed from air leaving the water-detergent mixed liquid.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3, a lampblack discharging and purifying device of integrated kitchen of railway carriage or compartment body, this embodiment compares in embodiment 1, in order to improve lampblack purification treatment efficiency, the bottom fixedly connected with heat-conducting plate 21 of shell 1, the colour of heat-conducting plate 21 is black, the bottom of shell 1 is in the three vaulting poles 22 of the outside of heat-conducting plate 21 equidistance fixedly connected with of department, three the same concave mirror 23 of bottom fixedly connected with of vaulting pole 22, the material of concave mirror 23 is the stainless steel, and the focus of concave mirror 23 is on heat-conducting plate 21, and the structure of heat-conducting plate 21 is the same with the structure of the heat-conducting plate that the kitchen gas stove was used.

In the whole process, as the oil smoke needs to be discharged out of a kitchen through the range hood, the smoke outlet pipe of the range hood is necessarily located outdoors, and the connecting pipe 3 connected with the smoke outlet pipe is located outdoors, the device needs to be installed outdoors, so that the outdoor sunlight can be reflected to the bottom end of the heat conducting plate 21 by the shell 1 through the concave mirror 23, the heat conducting plate 21 can conduct the heat of the sunlight to the shell 1, the temperature inside the shell 1 is increased, the molecular motion rate can be accelerated when the temperature is increased, and the treatment efficiency of the oil smoke in the oil smoke is higher.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lampblack discharge and purification device of a compartment integrated kitchen comprises a shell (1) and is characterized in that a motor (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the shell (1), a first rotating rod (9) is fixedly connected to one end of an output shaft of the motor (19), the bottom end of the first rotating rod (9) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the shell (1), a first gear (8) is connected to the outer portion of the bottom end of the first rotating rod (9) through a key, a wave wheel (10) is sleeved on the outer portion of the bottom end of the first rotating rod (9) above the first gear (8), the wave wheel (10) is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod (9), a circular opening is formed in the top end of one side of the shell (1), a connecting pipe (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (3) at the circular opening, and a first housing (2) is fixedly connected to one end, located inside the shell (1), of the connecting pipe (3), the one end fixedly connected with pipe (4) of first housing (2), the bottom of pipe (4) extends to the inside bottom of shell (1), the bottom inner wall of shell (1) is located to rotate in the below of pipe (4) and is connected with second dwang (6), the outside of second dwang (6) is connected with second gear (7) through the key, second gear (7) and first gear (8) meshing, the top fixedly connected with stirring vane (5) of second dwang (6).

2. The lampblack discharge and purification device of a compartment-integrated kitchen according to claim 1, characterized in that a third rotating rod (12) is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom end inner wall of the outer shell (1) far away from the second rotating rod (6), a third gear (11) is connected to the outer bottom end of the third rotating rod (12) through a key, and the third gear (11) is meshed with the first gear (8).

3. The lampblack discharge and purification device of a compartment integrated kitchen according to claim 2, characterized in that connecting rods (14) are fixedly connected to the top end and the bottom end of the inner wall of the housing (1) close to one side of the third rotating rod (12), one end of each of the two connecting rods (14) is fixedly connected with a same sleeve (13), the top end of the third rotating rod (12) extends to the top end of the inner portion of the sleeve (13), and a helical blade (20) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the rod body, where the third rotating rod (12) is located inside the sleeve (13).

4. The lampblack discharge and purification device of a compartment integrated kitchen according to claim 3, characterized in that a second housing (16) is fixedly connected to the top end of the sleeve (13), a water pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second housing (16), one end of the water pipe (17) far away from the first rotating rod (9) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell (1), and the other end of the water pipe (17) is fixedly connected with the spray head (15).

5. The lampblack discharge and purification device of a compartment-integrated kitchen according to claim 1, characterized in that a cabinet (18) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the housing (1) at the outer part of the motor (19), and the outer part of the cabinet (18) is coated with heat insulation paint.

6. The lampblack exhaust and purification device of a compartment integrated kitchen according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of air holes are formed in the top end of the housing (1).

7. The lampblack discharge and purification device of a compartment integrated kitchen according to claim 1, characterized in that a heat conducting plate (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer shell (1), the heat conducting plate (21) is black in color, three support rods (22) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer shell (1) at the outer portion of the heat conducting plate (21) at equal intervals, the same concave mirror (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the three support rods (22), the concave mirror (23) is made of stainless steel, and the focus of the concave mirror (23) is located on the heat conducting plate (21).