CN215407506U - Concrete hollow brick masonry device for building - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a concrete hollow brick masonry device for a building, which relates to the technical field of buildings and aims at solving the problem of slow construction progress of the existing concrete hollow brick stacking. The concrete hollow brick stacking device is reasonable in structure, can conveniently convey concrete hollow bricks to a stacking construction site, can quickly recover and reset the transport vehicle, is convenient for a user to use the concrete hollow bricks, can simply and conveniently split and use the building device, and is high in working performance and convenient to use.

Description

Concrete hollow brick masonry device for building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a concrete hollow brick masonry device for buildings.

Background

The house needs to carry out the concrete hollow brick at the in-process of construction and piles up the construction, and at this in-process, needs artifical manual carrying the concrete hollow brick to construction site, so just can be convenient pile up the construction, at this in-process, not only wastes time and energy, and very big reduction housing construction's progress, we have proposed a concrete hollow brick for building to build the device for this reason.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a concrete hollow brick masonry device for buildings, which solves the problem of slow construction progress of concrete hollow brick masonry.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a concrete air brick masonry device for building, includes the plummer, the concrete air brick has been piled up at the top of plummer, be equipped with the pushing mechanism who is used for promoting the concrete air brick on the plummer, the one end of plummer is equipped with the transport vechicle, be equipped with the drive mechanism who is used for pulling the transport vechicle on the plummer, the inside of transport vechicle is equipped with the loading board corresponding with the plummer.

Preferably, the transport vechicle includes bottom plate, baffle and universal wheel, the bottom plate is located the one end of plummer, the baffle is fixed respectively in the both sides at bottom plate top, the loading board is located the top of bottom plate, the opposite side at two baffles is fixed respectively at the both ends of loading board, the four corners at the bottom of the bottom plate is fixed respectively to the universal wheel, the top that the plummer one end was kept away from to the loading board is fixed with the handle.

Preferably, pushing mechanism includes motor, lead screw, catch plate, connecting block and promotion cover, the motor is fixed on the inner wall of plummer one end, the lead screw transmission is connected on the output of motor, the other end of lead screw passes through the bearing and rotates the connection on the inner wall of plummer other end, the catch plate is located the top of plummer and contacts with the plummer, the bottom at the catch plate is fixed to the connecting block, the other end of connecting block runs through to the bottom of plummer, the promotion cover inlays the dress on the connecting block that is located the plummer bottom, promotion cover screw thread cup joints on the outer wall of lead screw, the spout has been seted up to the plummer, connecting block sliding connection is in the inside of spout.

Preferably, the traction mechanism comprises loading blocks, a stepping motor and a winding shaft, the loading blocks are fixed on the inner walls of two sides of one end, close to the transport vehicle, of the bearing table, the stepping motor is fixed on the inner side of one loading block, the winding shaft is in transmission connection with the output end of the stepping motor, the other end of the winding shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the other loading block through a bearing, a plurality of traction ropes are fixed on the outer side of the winding shaft, a positioning block is fixed at the tail end of each traction rope, a positioning groove is formed in one end, close to the bearing table, of the bearing table, the positioning block is in sliding connection with the inside of the positioning groove, an assembly groove is formed in the bottom of the positioning block, a sliding block is in sliding connection with the inside of the assembly groove, a plurality of pushing springs are fixed on the inner wall of the assembly groove, the other ends of the pushing springs are fixed on the sliding block, and a clamping block is fixed on one side, far away from the pushing springs, of the sliding block, the clamping groove is formed in the bottom of the bearing plate, and the clamping block is connected to the notch of the assembling groove in a sliding mode and inside the clamping groove.

Preferably, one end of the bearing platform close to the transport vehicle is provided with a containing groove, and the traction rope, the positioning block and the containing groove are in sliding fit with each other.

Preferably, the baffle top that is located bottom plate one side is fixed with servo motor, servo motor's output transmission is connected with the drive shaft, servo motor's one end is kept away from to the drive shaft is passed through the bearing and is rotated the connection on the baffle of opposite side, the outer wall that the drive shaft is close to servo motor one end is fixed to be cup jointed has the driving gear, one side of drive shaft is equipped with the universal driving shaft, the both ends of universal driving shaft are passed through the bearing and are rotated the opposite side of connecting at two baffles respectively, the outer wall of universal driving shaft is fixed to be cup jointed and is rotated the board that turns over that the cover was established between two baffles, the outer wall that the universal driving shaft is close to servo motor one end is fixed to be cup jointed and is driven gear, driven gear and driving gear meshing work.

In the utility model:

through the matching work of the bearing platform, the concrete hollow brick, the bottom plate, the bearing plate, the universal wheel, the motor, the lead screw, the pushing plate, the connecting block, the pushing sleeve, the loading block, the stepping motor, the winding shaft, the traction rope, the accommodating groove, the positioning block, the positioning groove, the assembling groove, the sliding block, the pushing spring, the clamping block, the clamping groove, the servo motor, the driving shaft, the turning plate, the driving gear, the linkage shaft, the driven gear, the baffle, the sliding groove and the handle, on one hand, the concrete hollow brick can be conveniently conveyed to a stacking construction site, the manual conveying of the concrete hollow brick to the construction site is avoided, the manpower is saved, and the recovery and the reset of a transport vehicle can be quickly carried out, so that a user can conveniently use the concrete hollow brick, and the working performance is high; on the other hand can be according to user's user demand, simple and convenient carries out the split to building by laying bricks or stones the device and uses, convenient to use to can block the concrete hollow brick of carrying, thereby avoid the transport vechicle at the in-process of displacement, concrete hollow brick from building by laying bricks or stones the device and taking place the landing.

In conclusion, the concrete hollow brick stacking device is reasonable in structure, can conveniently convey concrete hollow bricks to a stacking construction site, and can quickly recover and reset the transport vehicle, so that a user can conveniently use the concrete hollow bricks, the masonry device can be simply and conveniently detached for use, and the concrete hollow brick stacking device is high in working performance and convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a concrete air brick masonry apparatus for construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a winding shaft in the concrete air brick laying apparatus for construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a linkage shaft in a concrete hollow brick masonry apparatus for a building according to the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a bearing table; 2. concrete hollow bricks; 3. a base plate; 4. a carrier plate; 5. A universal wheel; 6. a motor; 7. a screw rod; 8. a push plate; 9. connecting blocks; 10. a push sleeve; 11. a loading block; 12. a stepping motor; 13. a winding shaft; 14. a hauling rope; 15. a receiving groove; 16. positioning blocks; 17. positioning a groove; 18. assembling a groove; 19. a slider; 20. a push spring; 21. a clamping block; 22. a card slot; 23. a servo motor; 24. a drive shaft; 25. turning over a plate; 26. A driving gear; 27. a linkage shaft; 28. a driven gear; 29. a baffle plate; 30. a chute; 31. A handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a concrete hollow brick masonry device for building comprises a bearing platform 1, a concrete hollow brick 2 is stacked on the top of the bearing platform 1, a pushing mechanism for pushing the concrete hollow brick 2 is arranged on the bearing platform 1, a transport cart is arranged at one end of the bearing platform 1, a traction mechanism for pulling the transport cart is arranged on the bearing platform 1, a bearing plate 4 corresponding to the bearing platform 1 is arranged inside the transport cart, the transport cart comprises a bottom plate 3, a baffle plate 29 and universal wheels 5, the bottom plate 3 is arranged at one end of the bearing platform 1, the baffle plate 29 is respectively fixed at two sides of the top of the bottom plate 3, the bearing plate 4 is arranged above the bottom plate 3, two ends of the bearing plate 4 are respectively fixed at opposite sides of the two baffle plates 29, the universal wheels 5 are respectively fixed at four corners of the bottom plate 3, and a handle 31 is fixed at the top of one end of the bearing plate 4 far away from the bearing platform 1, the pushing mechanism comprises a motor 6, a screw rod 7, a pushing plate 8, a connecting block 9 and a pushing sleeve 10, the motor 6 is a forward and reverse rotating motor, the motor 6 is fixed on the inner wall of one end of the bearing platform 1, the screw rod 7 is connected on the output end of the motor 6 in a transmission way, the other end of the screw rod 7 is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the other end of the bearing platform 1 through a bearing, the pushing plate 8 is positioned at the top of the bearing platform 1 and is contacted with the bearing platform 1, the connecting block 9 is fixed at the bottom of the pushing plate 8, the other end of the connecting block 9 penetrates through the bottom of the bearing platform 1, the pushing sleeve 10 is embedded on the connecting block 9 positioned at the bottom of the bearing platform 1, the pushing sleeve 10 is sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod 7 in a threaded way, the bearing platform 1 is provided with a chute 30, the connecting block 9 is connected inside the chute 30 in a sliding way, the traction mechanism comprises a loading block 11, a stepping motor 12 and a rolling shaft 13, the loading block 11 is fixed on the inner walls at two sides of one end of the bearing platform 1 close to the transport vehicle, the stepping motor 12 is a forward and reverse rotation motor, the stepping motor 12 is fixed on the inner side of one of the loading blocks 11, the winding shaft 13 is in transmission connection with the output end of the stepping motor 12, the other end of the winding shaft 13 is in rotation connection with the inner side of the other loading block 11 through a bearing, a plurality of traction ropes 14 are fixed on the outer side of the winding shaft 13, a positioning block 16 is fixed at the tail end of each traction rope 14, a positioning groove 17 is formed in one end, close to the bearing platform 1, of the loading plate 4, the positioning block 16 is in sliding connection with the inside of the positioning groove 17, an assembly groove 18 is formed in the bottom of the positioning block 16, a sliding block 19 is in sliding connection with the inside of the assembly groove 18, a plurality of pushing springs 20 are fixed on the inner wall of the assembly groove 18, the other ends of the pushing springs 20 are fixed on the sliding block 19, a clamping block 21 is fixed on one side, far away from the pushing springs 20, a clamping groove 22 is formed in the bottom of the loading plate 4, the clamping block 21 is in sliding connection with the notch of the assembly groove 18 and the clamping groove 22, when constructors need to carry out stacking construction on the concrete hollow bricks 2, the screw rod 7 can be driven to rotate by the operation of the motor 6, the pushing sleeve 10 can be driven to displace by the rotating screw rod 7, the connecting block 9 can be driven to displace by the pushing sleeve 10, the pushing plate 8 can be driven to displace, the concrete hollow bricks 2 at the top of the bearing platform 1 can be pushed to displace by the pushing plate 8, the rolling shaft 13 can be driven to rotate by the operation of the stepping motor 12 after sufficient concrete hollow bricks 2 are displaced to the top of the bearing plate 4, the traction ropes 14 outside the rolling shaft 13 can be discharged by the rotating rolling shaft 13, the handle 31 can be pulled by users after enough traction ropes 14 are discharged, and the transport vehicle can be driven to displace by the rotation of the universal wheels 5 at the bottom of the bottom plate 3, drive concrete hollow brick 2 on the transport vechicle and carry out the displacement, when 2 displacements of concrete hollow brick to construction site, the user can be convenient this moment carry out concrete hollow brick 2 and pile up the construction, avoid artifical manual carrying concrete hollow brick to construction site, use manpower sparingly.

And when the concrete hollow bricks 2 on the transport vehicle are piled up, the winding shaft 13 can be driven to rotate by the reverse operation of the stepping motor 12, the traction rope 14 outside the winding shaft 13 can be wound by the rotating winding shaft 13, the positioning block 16 is pulled to reset, the transport vehicle is driven to reset, when the transport vechicle contacts with plummer 1, step motor 12 bring to rest this moment, accessible motor 6's operation this moment, drive lead screw 7 and rotate, accessible pivoted lead screw 7 drives promotion cover 10 and carries out the displacement this moment, the promotion cover 10 of accessible displacement drives connecting block 9 and carries out the displacement this moment, drive slurcam 8 and carry out the displacement, slurcam 8 that carries out the displacement this moment will promote the concrete hollow brick 2 at plummer 1 top and carry out the displacement, continue to carry out the top of sufficient concrete hollow brick 2 propelling movement to plummer 4.

And when the user is in the in-process of using the masonry device, when needing to split the transport vechicle and plummer 1, the user can press fixture block 21 this moment, drive fixture block 21 and carry out the displacement, after fixture block 21 breaks away from the inside of draw-in groove 22, stimulate locating piece 16, through the sliding fit work of locating piece 16 and constant head tank 17, after locating piece 16 breaks away from the inside of constant head tank 17, transport vechicle and plummer 1 are detached this moment, the user can be convenient at this moment uses masonry device, convenient to use.

The one end that plummer 1 is close to the transport vechicle has been seted up and has been accomodate groove 15, and haulage rope 14 and locating piece 16 and accomodate the work of groove 15 sliding fit, through accomodating groove 15, can accomodate locating piece 16.

A servo motor 23 is fixed on the top of a baffle 29 positioned on one side of the bottom plate 3, the servo motor 23 is a forward and reverse rotating motor, the output end of the servo motor 23 is in transmission connection with a driving shaft 27, one end of the driving shaft 27 far away from the servo motor 23 is rotatably connected on the baffle 29 on the other side through a bearing, a driving gear 28 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft 27 close to one end of the servo motor 23, a linkage shaft 24 is arranged on one side of the driving shaft 27, two ends of the linkage shaft 24 are respectively rotatably connected on the opposite sides of the two baffles 29 through bearings, a turning plate 25 rotatably sleeved between the two baffles 29 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the linkage shaft 24 close to one end of the servo motor 23, a driven gear 26 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the linkage shaft 24 close to one end of the servo motor 23, the driven gear 26 and the driving gear 28 are meshed to work, and when the transport vehicle drives the concrete hollow brick 2 to displace, the transport vehicle can pass through the operation of the servo motor 23, drive shaft 27 and rotate, accessible pivoted drive shaft 27 drives driving gear 28 and rotates this moment, accessible pivoted driving gear 28 drives driven gear 26 and rotates this moment, accessible pivoted driven gear 26 drives universal driving shaft 24 and rotates this moment, accessible pivoted universal driving shaft 24 this moment, the drive turns over board 25 and deflects, when turning over board 25 and being vertical state, the board 25 that turns over of accessible vertical state blocks concrete hollow brick 2 on the transport vechicle this moment, thereby avoid the transport vechicle at the in-process of displacement, concrete hollow brick 2 takes place the landing from the transport vechicle.

The working principle is as follows: when constructors need to carry out stacking construction on the concrete hollow bricks 2, the screw rod 7 can be driven to rotate by the operation of the motor 6, the pushing sleeve 10 can be driven to displace by the rotating screw rod 7, the connecting block 9 can be driven to displace by the pushing sleeve 10, the pushing plate 8 can be driven to displace, the concrete hollow bricks 2 at the top of the bearing platform 1 can be pushed to displace by the pushing plate 8, the rolling shaft 13 can be driven to rotate by the operation of the stepping motor 12 after sufficient concrete hollow bricks 2 are displaced to the top of the bearing plate 4, the traction ropes 14 outside the rolling shaft 13 can be discharged by the rotating rolling shaft 13, the handle 31 can be pulled by users after enough traction ropes 14 are discharged, and the transport vehicle can be driven to displace by the rotation of the universal wheels 5 at the bottom of the bottom plate 3, the concrete hollow bricks 2 on the transport vehicle are driven to displace, and when the transport vehicle drives the concrete hollow bricks 2 to displace, the drive shaft 27 can be driven to rotate through the operation of the servo motor 23, the drive gear 28 can be driven to rotate through the drive shaft 27, the driven gear 26 can be driven to rotate through the drive gear 28, the linkage shaft 24 can be driven to rotate through the driven gear 26, the turning plate 25 can be driven to deflect through the linkage shaft 24, when the turning plate 25 is in a vertical state, the concrete hollow bricks 2 on the transport vehicle can be blocked through the turning plate 25 in a vertical state, so that the transport vehicle is prevented from sliding off the transport vehicle in the displacement process, when the concrete hollow bricks 2 displace to a construction site, a user can conveniently carry out the stacking construction of the concrete hollow bricks 2 at the moment, the manual carrying of the concrete hollow bricks to a construction site is avoided, manpower is saved, and after the concrete hollow bricks 2 on the transport vehicle are stacked, the winding shaft 13 can be driven to rotate through the reverse operation of the stepping motor 12, the traction rope 14 outside the winding shaft 13 can be wound through the rotating winding shaft 13, the positioning block 16 is pulled to reset, the transport vehicle is driven to reset, when the transport vehicle is in contact with the bearing platform 1, the stepping motor 12 stops operating, the screw 7 can be driven to rotate through the operation of the motor 6, the pushing sleeve 10 can be driven to displace through the rotating screw 7, the connecting block 9 can be driven to displace through the pushing sleeve 10 of displacement, the pushing plate 8 is driven to displace, the pushing plate 8 which displaces at the moment can push the concrete hollow bricks 2 at the top of the bearing platform 1 to displace, continue to carry the top of sufficient concrete hollow brick 2 propelling movement to loading board 4, and when the user is using the in-process of building the device by laying bricks or stones, when needing to split transport vechicle and plummer 1, the user can press fixture block 21 this moment, drive fixture block 21 and carry out the displacement, break away from the inside back of draw-in groove 22 when fixture block 21, pulling locating piece 16, through the sliding fit work of locating piece 16 and constant head tank 17, after locating piece 16 breaks away from the inside of constant head tank 17, transport vechicle and plummer 1 are torn open this moment, the user can be convenient at this moment uses building the device by laying bricks or stones, high durability and convenient use.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a concrete air brick masonry device for building, includes plummer (1), its characterized in that, the top of plummer (1) is piled up concrete air brick (2), be equipped with the pushing mechanism who is used for promoting concrete air brick (2) on plummer (1), the one end of plummer (1) is equipped with the transport vechicle, be equipped with the drive mechanism who is used for pulling the transport vechicle on plummer (1), the inside of transport vechicle is equipped with and bears corresponding loading board (4) of plummer (1).

2. The concrete hollow brick masonry device for the building according to claim 1 is characterized in that the transport vehicle comprises a bottom plate (3), baffle plates (29) and universal wheels (5), wherein the bottom plate (3) is positioned at one end of the bearing platform (1), the baffle plates (29) are respectively fixed at two sides of the top of the bottom plate (3), the bearing plate (4) is positioned above the bottom plate (3), two ends of the bearing plate (4) are respectively fixed at the opposite sides of the two baffle plates (29), the universal wheels (5) are respectively fixed at four corners of the bottom plate (3), and a handle (31) is fixed at the top of one end, away from the bearing platform (1), of the bearing plate (4).

3. The concrete hollow brick masonry device for the building according to claim 1 is characterized in that the pushing mechanism comprises a motor (6), a screw rod (7), a pushing plate (8), a connecting block (9) and a pushing sleeve (10), the motor (6) is fixed on the inner wall of one end of the bearing platform (1), the screw rod (7) is in transmission connection with the output end of the motor (6), the other end of the screw rod (7) is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the other end of the bearing platform (1) through a bearing, the pushing plate (8) is positioned at the top of the bearing platform (1) and is in contact with the bearing platform (1), the connecting block (9) is fixed at the bottom of the pushing plate (8), the other end of the connecting block (9) penetrates through the bottom of the bearing platform (1), and the pushing sleeve (10) is embedded on the connecting block (9) positioned at the bottom of the bearing platform (1), the pushing sleeve (10) is sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod (7) in a threaded mode, the bearing platform (1) is provided with a sliding groove (30), and the connecting block (9) is connected to the inside of the sliding groove (30) in a sliding mode.

4. The concrete air brick masonry device for the building according to the claim 2 is characterized in that the traction mechanism comprises loading blocks (11), a stepping motor (12) and a winding shaft (13), the loading blocks (11) are fixed on the inner walls of two sides of one end of the bearing platform (1) close to the transport vehicle, the stepping motor (12) is fixed on the inner side of one loading block (11), the winding shaft (13) is connected to the output end of the stepping motor (12) in a transmission manner, the other end of the winding shaft (13) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the other loading block (11) through a bearing, a plurality of traction ropes (14) are fixed on the outer side of the winding shaft (13), a positioning block (16) is fixed at the tail end of each traction rope (14), a positioning groove (17) is formed in one end of the bearing platform (4) close to the bearing platform (1), and the positioning block (16) is connected inside the positioning groove (17) in a sliding manner, assembly groove (18) have been seted up to the bottom of locating piece (16), the inside sliding connection of assembly groove (18) has slider (19), the inner wall of assembly groove (18) is fixed with a plurality of promotion springs (20), the other end that promotes spring (20) is fixed on slider (19), one side that promotion spring (20) were kept away from in slider (19) is fixed with fixture block (21), draw-in groove (22) have been seted up to the bottom of loading board (4), fixture block (21) sliding connection is inside notch and draw-in groove (22) of assembly groove (18).

5. The concrete air core brick masonry device for the building according to claim 4 is characterized in that one end, close to the transport vehicle, of the bearing platform (1) is provided with a storage groove (15), and the traction rope (14) and the positioning block (16) are in sliding fit with the storage groove (15).

6. The concrete hollow brick masonry device for the building according to claim 2, characterized in that a servo motor (23) is fixed on the top of a baffle (29) on one side of the bottom plate (3), the output end of the servo motor (23) is connected with a driving shaft (27) in a transmission manner, one end of the driving shaft (27) far away from the servo motor (23) is rotatably connected to the baffle (29) on the other side through a bearing, a driving gear (28) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft (27) near one end of the servo motor (23), a linkage shaft (24) is arranged on one side of the driving shaft (27), two ends of the linkage shaft (24) are respectively rotatably connected to the opposite sides of the two baffles (29) through bearings, a turning plate (25) rotatably sleeved between the two baffles (29) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the linkage shaft (24), a driven gear (26) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the linkage shaft (24) near the servo motor (23), the driven gear (26) and the driving gear (28) are meshed for work.

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