CN215407364U - Template structure with adjustable spacing - Google Patents
Template structure with adjustable spacing Download PDFInfo
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- CN215407364U CN215407364U CN202121212815.8U CN202121212815U CN215407364U CN 215407364 U CN215407364 U CN 215407364U CN 202121212815 U CN202121212815 U CN 202121212815U CN 215407364 U CN215407364 U CN 215407364U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a template structure with adjustable spacing, which comprises: the fixed template is provided with a first structural surface; the movable template is provided with a second structural surface, the movable template and the fixed template are arranged at intervals, the first structural surface and the second structural surface are positioned on the adjacent sides, and the movable template is provided with a through hole; the fixed rod comprises a fixed end connected to the first structure surface and a free end far away from the first structure surface, and the fixed rod is movably inserted into the through hole; the movable pipe is sleeved on the fixed rod and is positioned between the fixed template and the movable template; and the adjusting assembly is suitable for adjusting the distance between the movable template and the fixed template. During the use, the movable tube sleeve is established on the dead lever, is located between fixed die plate and the movable mould board, and concrete placement back makes things convenient for the installation and the dismantlement of template structure. The distance between the fixed template and the movable template is changed through the adjusting assembly, and the use is simple.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction templates, in particular to a template structure with adjustable spacing.
Background
The building template is a temporary supporting structure manufactured according to design requirements, and the template can enable a concrete structure or a member to be coagulated and formed according to specified positions and geometric dimensions. The template can bear the dead weight of the template and the external load acting on the template, the engineering quality and the construction safety of concrete can be guaranteed, the construction progress can be accelerated, and the engineering cost can be reduced. The most used concrete pouring process is wall pouring. When the wall is poured, the two formworks are placed at corresponding positions, so that concrete can be poured inside the formworks conveniently. In the related art, when the wall body is poured, the distance between the templates is not convenient to adjust, and the template structure is complex and is not convenient to install and disassemble.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the utility model provides a template structure with adjustable spacing, wherein a fixed template and a movable template are arranged at intervals, and a first structure surface and a second structure surface can temporarily support a concrete member. The movable pipe is arranged between the fixed template and the movable template, so that the template structure is convenient to disassemble, and the assembling and disassembling processes are simple. The adjusting component is connected with the fixed rod and the movable template, the distance between the movable template and the fixed template can be accurately adjusted, and the use is convenient.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a template structure with adjustable spacing, which comprises:
the fixed template is provided with a first structural surface;
the movable template is provided with a second structural surface, the movable template and the fixed template are arranged at intervals, the first structural surface and the second structural surface are positioned on the adjacent sides, and the movable template is provided with a through hole;
the fixed rod comprises a fixed end connected to the first structure surface and a free end far away from the first structure surface, and the fixed rod is movably inserted into the through hole;
the movable pipe is sleeved on the fixed rod and is positioned between the fixed template and the movable template;
and the adjusting assembly is arranged on one side of the movable template, which is far away from the fixed template, is connected with the fixed rod and the movable template, and is suitable for adjusting the distance between the movable template and the fixed template.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, four parallel fixing rods are connected to the fixed die plate, the connecting positions of the fixing rods and the fixed die plate are arranged in a rectangular shape, and four through holes are formed in the movable die plate at positions corresponding to the fixing rods.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the adjustment assembly includes a cross bar connected to both of the free ends and a threaded adjustment structure connected to the cross bar and the moving platen.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the number of the cross rods is two, the two cross rods are arranged in parallel, and the cross rods are connected to the movable template through a thread adjusting structure.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, one side of the cross rod, which is close to the movable template, is recessed inwards to form a sliding groove, and the thread adjusting structure comprises a screw rod arranged in the sliding groove, a sliding seat rotationally connected to the screw rod and positioned in the sliding groove, a clamping seat connected to the movable template and a connecting rod;
the connecting rod comprises a first end which is rotatably connected to the clamping seat and a second end which is rotatably connected to the sliding seat.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the cross bar is recessed to form a placing groove at an end position of the screw rod, a mounting part is formed between the placing groove and the sliding groove, and the screw rod is connected to the mounting part through a bearing.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the end of the screw is provided with an adjusting head, and the adjusting head is positioned in the placing groove.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, two fixed columns are arranged on the clamping seat in parallel, the fixed columns are respectively connected with one connecting rod, the connecting rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the clamping seat, the screw rod is connected with two sliding seats, and the connecting rods are respectively connected with one sliding seat.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a stabilizer is provided at a central position of the sliding groove, and the screw is coupled to the stabilizer through a bearing.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, a clamping groove is formed in the clamping seat, and a clamping hook is arranged on the movable template and detachably connected to the clamping groove.
One or more technical solutions in the present invention have at least one of the following technical effects:
the template structure with adjustable space comprises a fixed template, a movable template, a fixed rod, a movable pipe and an adjusting component. The adjacent sides of the fixed template and the movable template respectively form a first structural surface and a second structural surface, and the first structural surface and the second structural surface can limit the shape and the size of the concrete structure. The fixed template is connected with a fixed rod, the movable template is provided with a through hole, and the fixed rod is movably inserted in the through hole. The adjusting component is connected with the fixed rod and the movable template, and can adjust the distance between the movable template and the fixed template. During the use, the movable tube sleeve is established on the dead lever, is located between fixed die plate and the movable mould board, and concrete placement back makes things convenient for the installation and the dismantlement of template structure. The distance between the fixed template and the movable template is changed through the adjusting assembly, and the use is simple.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of a spacing-adjustable template structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of a spacing-adjustable template structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixed mold plate and a fixed rod provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram of a crossbar provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a card-mounting seat provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1. fixing a template; 2. moving the template; 21. a through hole; 22. a hook is clamped; 3. fixing the rod; 4. a movable tube; 5. adjusting group price; 51. a cross bar; 511. a sliding groove; 512. a placement groove; 513. an installation part; 514. a stabilizer; 52. a screw; 521. an adjustment head; 53. a slide base; 54. clamping a seat; 541. fixing a column; 542. a card slot; 55. a connecting rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. Specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In embodiments of the utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through intervening media. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of an embodiment of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
The most used concrete pouring process is wall pouring. When the wall is poured, the two formworks are placed at corresponding positions, so that concrete can be poured inside the formworks conveniently. In the related art, when the wall body is poured, the distance between the templates is not convenient to adjust, and the template structure is complex and is not convenient to install and disassemble.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a template structure with adjustable spacing, please refer to fig. 1 to 5, which comprises a fixed template 1, a movable template 2, a fixed rod 3, a movable tube 4 and an adjusting component 5.
The fixed template 1 is provided with a first structural surface, the movable template 2 is provided with a second structural surface, and the fixed template 1 and the movable template 2 are arranged at intervals. The first structure surface and the second structure surface are located on the adjacent sides, and the position between the first structure surface and the second structure surface is used for pouring concrete.
In one embodiment, the fixed form 1 and the movable form 2 are both planar forms, and a planar concrete member, such as a wall, a bearing platform, etc., is poured between the first structural surface and the second structural surface.
In another embodiment, the first structural surface and the second structural surface correspond to the designed appearance of the concrete member and can be special-shaped structural surfaces.
The fixing rod 3 includes a fixed end and a free end, and the fixed end is connected to the first structural surface. The movable template 2 is provided with a through hole 21, the fixed rod 3 is movably inserted in the through hole 21, and the movable template 2 can be far away from or close to the fixed template 1 along the fixed rod 3.
The fixed rod 3 is sleeved with a movable tube 4, and the movable tube 4 is positioned between the fixed template 1 and the movable template 2.
The adjusting component 5 is positioned on one side of the movable template 2 far away from the fixed template 1 and is connected with the fixed rod 3 and the movable template 2. The adjusting assembly 5 is used for adjusting the distance between the fixed die plate 1 and the movable die plate 2, so that the movable die plate 2 is close to or far away from the fixed die plate 1.
When a concrete structure is poured, the fixed template 1 is movably connected to the movable template 2 through the fixed rod 3, and the movable tube 4 is sleeved on the fixed rod 3. Concrete placement back and the adhesion of movable tube 4 do not influence the demolition of fixed die plate 1 and movable mould board 2, and is comparatively simple during the use.
The adjusting assembly 5 can precisely adjust the distance between the fixed die plate 1 and the movable die plate 2 and then lock the fixed die plate 1 and the movable die plate 2 in relative positions.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, four parallel fixing rods 3 are connected to the fixed die plate 1, the positions of the fixing rods 3 connected with the fixed die plate 1 are arranged in a rectangular shape, and four through holes 21 are arranged on the movable die plate 2 corresponding to the positions of the fixing rods 3.
During the use, four dead levers 3 are pegged graft respectively in four through-holes 21, and dead lever 3 can guarantee that movable mould board 2 slides along dead lever 3 is stable, and the process of being close to or keeping away from fixed mould board 1 keeps steady.
In one embodiment, the fixed die plate 1 and the movable die plate 2 are both rectangular die plates, the fixed rods 3 are installed at four corner points of the rectangular die plates, and the through holes 21 are also distributed at four corner points of the movable die plate 2.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting assembly 5 includes a cross bar 51 connected to free ends of the two fixing bars 3 and a screw adjusting structure connected to the cross bar 51 and the movable die plate 2.
In use, the cross bar 51 is connected to the two fixed bars 3, and the cross bar 51 is spaced from the movable die plate 2. The thread adjusting structure can change the distance between the cross rod 51 and the movable template 2, and further change the distance between the fixed template 1 and the movable template 2.
In one embodiment, the number of the cross bars 51 is two, that is, the free ends of the four fixed bars 3 are provided with two parallel cross bars 51, and the two cross bars 51 change the distance between the two cross bars and the movable die plate 2 through a thread adjusting structure.
The parallel arrangement of the cross bars 51 can keep the movable mould plate 2 balanced during movement, and the stability of the mould plate adjusting and locking process is increased.
The screw thread adjusting structure may be a bolt and a nut connected to the cross bar 51 and the movable die plate 2, or may be a structure that adjusts an angle or a position by a screw thread.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a side of the crossbar 51 adjacent to the moving die plate 2 is recessed inward to form a sliding groove 511, and the sliding groove 511 is disposed along a length direction of the crossbar 51.
The thread adjusting structure comprises a screw 52, a sliding seat 53, a clamping seat 54 and a connecting rod 55.
The screw 52 is disposed in the sliding groove 511 without contacting with a side wall or a bottom wall of the sliding groove 511.
The slide 53 is rotatably connected to the screw 52 and located in the slide groove 511, and when the screw 52 is rotated, the slide 53 moves relative to the screw 52. The sliding base 53 is constrained by the sliding slot 511 during the movement process, so as to keep the smooth operation process.
The connecting rod 55 comprises a first end and a second end which are oppositely arranged, the first end of the connecting rod 55 is rotatably connected to the clamping seat 54, the second end of the connecting rod 55 is rotatably connected to the sliding seat 53, and the clamping seat 54 is connected to the movable template 2.
In use, the screw 52 is rotated and the slide 53 moves along the slide slot 511, changing the angle of the connecting rod 55 and thus the distance between the moving platen 2 and the crossbar 51. The distance between the movable platen 2 and the fixed platen 1 can be precisely adjusted by adjusting the position of the slide 53 by the screw 52.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the cross bar 51 is recessed inwardly at an end position of the screw 52 to form a placement groove 512, a mounting portion 513 is formed between the placement groove 512 and the sliding groove 511, and the screw 52 is coupled to the mounting portion 513 by a bearing.
The placement groove 512 facilitates the assembly of the screw 52 and the bearing, and enables the screw 52 to stably rotate along the bearing.
In one embodiment, the end of the screw 52 is provided with an adjusting head 521, the adjusting head 521 is located in the placing slot 512, and the adjusting head 521 is used for manually adjusting the rotation of the screw 52.
In one embodiment, the adjusting head 521 is provided with stripes or protrusions for increasing friction force, so as to facilitate the use of the operator.
In use, an operator rotates the adjusting head 521 at the end of the screw 52 to rotate the screw 52 along the bearing. The slide 53 moves along the slide groove 511, thereby changing the distance between the movable platen 2 and the fixed platen 1.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, two fixing posts 541 are disposed in parallel on the clamping seat 54, and two sliding seats 53 are connected to the screw 52. The fixing posts 541 are respectively connected with a connecting rod 55, the two connecting rods 55 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the clamping seat 54, and the two connecting rods 55 are respectively connected with a sliding seat 53.
When the movable template 2 is used, the screw rod 52 is rotated, the two sliding seats 53 are simultaneously close to or far away from the central position of the sliding groove 511, the distance between the cross rod 51 and the movable template 2 is adjusted through the two connecting rods 55, and the moving process of the movable template 2 is more stable.
In one embodiment, the two sides of the screw 52 symmetrical about the center have opposite thread directions, and the threads on the two sliders 53 are arranged in the same direction. When the screw 52 is turned, the two sliders 53 move in opposite directions.
In another embodiment, the screw 52 is divided into two independent sub-screws in the sliding slot 511, each sub-screw is connected with a sliding seat 53, and the movement process of the sliding seat 53 is controlled respectively.
In one embodiment, a stabilizer 514 is disposed at the center of the sliding slot 511, and the screw 52 is connected to the stabilizer 514 through a bearing, so as to increase the stability of the screw 52 during rotation.
In the case where the screw 52 is divided into two independent sub-screws, the stabilizer 514 serves to maintain the balance state of the sub-screws.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the clamping seat 54 is provided with a clamping groove 542, the movable die plate 2 is provided with a clamping hook 22, and the clamping hook 22 is detachably connected to the clamping groove 542.
In another embodiment, the positions of the hook and the slot can be interchanged.
The hook 22 and the engaging groove 542 are used to define the positional relationship between the engaging seat 54 and the movable die plate 2, so that the two move synchronously. Meanwhile, the detachable structure facilitates the installation and the detachment of the template assembly, and the use efficiency of the template is increased.
In summary, the template structure with adjustable spacing provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a fixed template, a movable template, a fixed rod, a movable tube and an adjusting assembly. The adjacent sides of the fixed template and the movable template respectively form a first structural surface and a second structural surface, and the first structural surface and the second structural surface can limit the shape and the size of the concrete structure. The fixed template is connected with a fixed rod, the movable template is provided with a through hole, and the fixed rod is movably inserted in the through hole. The adjusting component is connected with the fixed rod and the movable template, and can adjust the distance between the movable template and the fixed template. During the use, the movable tube sleeve is established on the dead lever, is located between fixed die plate and the movable mould board, and concrete placement back makes things convenient for the installation and the dismantlement of template structure. The distance between the fixed template and the movable template is changed through the adjusting assembly, and the use is simple.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (10)
1. A spacing adjustable formwork structure, comprising:
the fixed template is provided with a first structural surface;
the movable template is provided with a second structural surface, the movable template and the fixed template are arranged at intervals, the first structural surface and the second structural surface are positioned on the adjacent sides, and the movable template is provided with a through hole;
the fixed rod comprises a fixed end connected to the first structure surface and a free end far away from the first structure surface, and the fixed rod is movably inserted into the through hole;
the movable pipe is sleeved on the fixed rod and is positioned between the fixed template and the movable template;
and the adjusting assembly is arranged on one side of the movable template, which is far away from the fixed template, is connected with the fixed rod and the movable template, and is suitable for adjusting the distance between the movable template and the fixed template.
2. The interval adjustable formwork structure according to claim 1, wherein four parallel fixing rods are connected to the fixed formwork, the connecting positions of the fixing rods and the fixed formwork are arranged in a rectangular shape, and four through holes are formed in the movable formwork at positions corresponding to the fixing rods.
3. The adjustable spacing template structure of claim 2, wherein said adjustment assembly comprises a cross bar connected to both of said free ends and a threaded adjustment structure connected to said cross bar and said movable template.
4. The interval adjustable formwork structure according to claim 3, wherein the number of the cross bars is two, two cross bars are arranged in parallel, and the cross bars are connected to the movable formwork through a thread adjusting structure.
5. The interval adjustable template structure according to claim 3, wherein one side of the cross bar close to the movable template is recessed inwards to form a sliding groove, the thread adjusting structure comprises a screw rod arranged in the sliding groove, a sliding seat rotatably connected to the screw rod and positioned in the sliding groove, a clamping seat connected to the movable template and a connecting rod;
the connecting rod comprises a first end which is rotatably connected to the clamping seat and a second end which is rotatably connected to the sliding seat.
6. The interval-adjustable formwork structure according to claim 5, wherein the cross bar is recessed at an end position of the screw bar to form a placement groove, a mounting portion is formed between the placement groove and the sliding groove, and the screw bar is connected to the mounting portion through a bearing.
7. The adjustable pitch template structure of claim 6, wherein the end of said screw is provided with an adjusting head, said adjusting head being located within said placement slot.
8. The interval adjustable formwork structure according to claim 5, wherein two fixing columns are arranged in parallel on the clamping seat, one connecting rod is connected to each fixing column, the connecting rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the clamping seat, two sliding seats are connected to the screw rod, and the connecting rods are connected to one sliding seat respectively.
9. The interval-adjustable formwork structure according to claim 5, wherein a stabilizer is provided at a central position of the sliding groove, and the screw is coupled to the stabilizer through a bearing.
10. The interval adjustable template structure according to claim 5, wherein a clamping groove is arranged on the clamping seat, and a clamping hook is arranged on the movable template and detachably connected to the clamping groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121212815.8U CN215407364U (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2021-06-01 | Template structure with adjustable spacing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121212815.8U CN215407364U (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2021-06-01 | Template structure with adjustable spacing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215407364U true CN215407364U (en) | 2022-01-04 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121212815.8U Active CN215407364U (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2021-06-01 | Template structure with adjustable spacing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215407364U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-06-01 CN CN202121212815.8U patent/CN215407364U/en active Active
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