CN215406972U

CN215406972U - Waterproof and heat-preservation integrated plate for steel structure roof

Info

Publication number: CN215406972U
Application number: CN202121125499.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王伟栋; 文超; 张献
Original assignee: Guangdong Shenzhen Building Materials Science And Technology Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Shenzhen Building Materials Science And Technology Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-21
Filing date: 2021-05-21
Publication date: 2022-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-21

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the construction and specifically relates to a steel construction roofing waterproof insulation intergral template is related to, it includes the roofing roof, roofing roof middle part fixedly connected with backup pad, the both sides of backup pad articulate there is the apron, the apron is kept away from one side of backup pad is provided with climbing mechanism and is used for jacking apron avris, be provided with the push pedal in the backup pad, be provided with the moving member drive in the backup pad the push pedal removes, be provided with the device that generates heat on the apron. This application has the effect of avoiding roof boarding to accumulate too much snow.

Description

Waterproof and heat-preservation integrated plate for steel structure roof

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a steel structure roof waterproof and heat-preservation integrated plate.

Background

The roof board is a part of the roof, is a structural layer of a cast-in-place or prefabricated slab, and is the top surface of the structural layer after a waterproof layer is made on the structural layer. A building roof has more water-resistant facings than a structural roof. Roofing waterproofing typically includes roll roofing, film roofing, rigid roofing, tile roofing, and seam sealing. The roof is waterproof and is strictly prohibited to be constructed in rainy days, snowy days and strong wind with the wind level above five, and the requirements of the environmental temperature conditions of the construction are suitable for the used waterproof material and the construction method.

Chinese patent with No. CN212317326U discloses a metal roof insulation structure, including the roofing girder steel, the main sandalwood strip of roofing, roofing time sandalwood strip, the roofing girder steel leads to long setting along transverse separation, the upside at the roofing girder steel is connected to the main sandalwood strip of roofing, roofing time sandalwood strip is connected the upside at the main sandalwood strip of roofing, still including the metal roofing bottom plate of spreading in roofing time sandalwood strip upside, metal roofing bottom plate and roofing time sandalwood strip are through running through first connecting piece fastening between them, be equipped with the vapour barrier on the metal roofing bottom plate of full laying, full laying has the heat preservation on the vapour barrier, the heat preservation is no less than two-layer and the staggered joint is laid, waterproof ventilated membrane has been laid to the heat preservation upside, waterproof ventilated membrane upper berth is equipped with metal roofing roof. Waterproof ventilated membrane sets up in the heat preservation upside, avoids producing the comdenstion water in the heat preservation, has increased the sealing performance of heat preservation simultaneously.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor thinks that in areas with a large amount of snow, when accumulated snow is too much on the roof, the roof panel receives too much snow load to cause roof collapse, and people are often required to manually clean the accumulated snow on the roof.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to avoid the roof boarding to accumulate too much snow, the application provides a steel construction roofing waterproof insulation intergral template.

The application provides a pair of steel construction roofing waterproof insulation intergral template adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a steel construction roofing waterproof insulation intergral template, includes the roofing roof, roofing roof middle part fixedly connected with backup pad, the both sides of backup pad articulate there is the apron, the apron is kept away from one side of backup pad is provided with climbing mechanism and is used for jacking apron avris, be provided with the push pedal in the backup pad, be provided with the moving member drive in the backup pad the push pedal removes, be provided with the device that generates heat on the apron.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when there is too much snow on the roof, use climbing mechanism to carry out the jacking with the apron both ends, make the apron to the slope of backup pad department and the other end upwarp, pile up snow at the middle part, the moving member drives the snow promotion of push pedal with the middle part, snow is along with the push pedal is fallen subaerial, when snow is too thick, use earlier heating device to melt the snow moderate degree on the apron, reduce the accumulated amount of snow after, use the push pedal to push away snow from the apron, it carries out the snow clearance to need not the workman to climb the roof, make the clearance of snow safe and high-efficient.

Optionally, the climbing mechanism includes a plurality of bracing pieces, assembly pulley and a plurality of stay cord, bracing piece fixed connection be in the relative both sides of roofing roof, bracing piece one end fixed connection is subaerial, and the other end wears to establish the roofing roof, the assembly pulley is connected the bracing piece top, the stay cord is connected around rolling up on the assembly pulley, the apron avris of far-end is connected to the one end of stay cord, the other end of stay cord can be dismantled the connection and be in on the bracing piece.

By adopting the technical scheme, on one hand, the supporting rods play a role in fixing the roof panel and give upward supporting force to the roof panel, so that the maximum snow load borne by the side of the roof panel is increased; on the other hand, the one end of pulling the stay cord makes the stay cord wind on the assembly pulley, mentions the apron, and the user stands also can operate on ground, and the power that will stimulate the apron is converted through the assembly pulley, has saved the manpower and has made the pulling-up of apron more convenient, reaches the effect that promotes the apron fast.

Optionally, the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a rotating handle, one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the rotating handle, the rotating handle is rotated to wind the pull rope, and a positioning piece is arranged on the rotating handle to prevent the rotating handle from rotating.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate and change the handle, because the one end of stay cord is fixed changeing on the handle, the stay cord is changeed when rotating and is being wound up, and the assembly pulley leads to along with the removal of stay cord, and one side of apron is mentioned by the stay cord, and after the pulling to the assigned position, will change through the setting element and fix, avoid changeing and lead to the stay cord to loosen reverse slip.

Optionally, the height of the rotating handle from the ground is 140cm-170 cm.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, according to ordinary adult's shoulder height proportion, the user of being convenient for carries out the operation of changeing the handle, also avoids child to touch the commentaries on classics handle by mistake when playing.

Optionally, the moving member includes two removal cables, the spout has been seted up in the backup pad, push pedal lower extreme joint is in the spout, two removal cable fixed connection is in the both sides of push pedal, the apron in the both sides fixedly connected with spacing ring of spout, the removal cable is worn to establish the spacing ring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, according to the moving direction, the movable end of pulling one of them removal rope, remove the rope and drive the push pedal and remove to one side, because the restriction of spacing ring, remove the rope and remove along the length direction of spout, the push pedal slip joint is in the spout, snow is pushed down the roof along with the removal of push pedal, and the removal rope of pulling opposite side continues to clear up snow, and until snow is complete, through push pedal and cable, convenient operation and clearance are quick.

Optionally, one end of the moving cable, which is far away from the supporting plate, is fixedly connected with a holding ring, and an anti-slip pad is fixed on the surface of the holding ring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of holding the ring makes the manual work pulling move the cable more convenient, and the slipmat increases the frictional force of holding the ring, reduces the smooth possibility of hand.

Optionally, the device that generates heat includes a plurality of heating pipes, battery and solar panel, heating pipe electric connection the battery, the battery is connected the lower surface of roofing roof, solar panel connects on the wall, the battery with solar panel electric connection, the heating pipe distributes apron surface.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when having the sun, solar panel converts solar energy into light energy and is the battery electric power storage, and when not having the sun, the battery connects indoor power supply, and the battery give with the heating pipe electric quantity, the heating pipe generates heat and carries out the hot melt with the surperficial snow of apron, and partial snow becomes the roof under the rivers, reduces the snow on roof, is convenient for carry out subsequent snow pushing operation, or when snow is less, directly melts the snow on roof.

Optionally, a protective shell is coated outside the storage battery, and a waterproof layer is arranged in the protective shell.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the protective housing protects the battery, avoids the battery to be moistened by steam through the waterproof layer and leads to practical life to reduce, also can prevent to be destroyed by external factor with the battery.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the jacking mechanism jacks the cover plate to incline towards the supporting plate to accumulate accumulated snow on the middle part, the moving member drives the push plate to push the accumulated snow on the middle part, the accumulated snow falls on the ground along with the push plate, when the accumulated snow is too thick, the heating device is firstly used for properly melting the accumulated snow on the cover plate, after the accumulated snow amount is reduced, the push plate is used for pushing the accumulated snow off the cover plate, workers do not need to climb the roof to clean the accumulated snow, and the accumulated snow is safely and efficiently cleaned;

2. the supporting rods are arranged on the roof top plate, on one hand, the supporting rods play a role in fixing the roof panel and give upward supporting force to the roof panel, so that the maximum snow load borne by the side of the roof panel is increased; on the other hand, one end of the pull rope is pulled to wind the pull rope on the pulley block, the cover plate is lifted, a user can operate the pull rope when standing on the ground, the force for pulling the cover plate is converted through the pulley block, manpower is saved, the cover plate is more conveniently pulled, and the cover plate is quickly lifted;

3. set up solar panel, when having the sun, solar panel converts solar energy into light energy and for the battery electric power storage, utilizes natural resources, makes whole device energy-concerving and environment-protective more.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the whole mechanism of a steel roof waterproof and heat-insulating integrated plate.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of a portion of the handle of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the battery of fig. 1.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a roof top plate; 2. a support plate; 21. a chute; 3. a cover plate; 4. a jacking mechanism; 41. a support bar; 42. a pulley block; 43. pulling a rope; 44. turning a handle; 45. a positioning member; 451. a bolt; 452. positioning a plate; 453. positioning holes; 454. a limiting hole; 5. pushing the plate; 6. a moving member; 61. moving the cable; 62. a limiting ring; 63. a holding ring; 64. a non-slip mat; 7. a heat generating device; 71. heating a tube; 72. a storage battery; 721. a protective shell; 73. a solar panel; 731. and (4) a support plate.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses a steel structure roof waterproof heat insulation integrated plate, which comprises a roof top plate 1, wherein the roof top plate 1 is a prefabricated steel plate, the middle part of the roof top plate 1 is connected with a supporting plate 2 through a high-strength bolt, two sides of the supporting plate 2 are hinged with cover plates 3, and the edges of the cover plates 3 cover the roof top plate 1; the apron 3 keeps away from articulated end department and is provided with one side lift that climbing mechanism 4 is used for driving apron 3, is provided with push pedal 5 on the movable plate, is provided with moving member 6 in the backup pad 2 and drives push pedal 5 and remove snow, is provided with the device 7 that generates heat on the apron 3.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the jacking mechanism 4 comprises two support rods 41, a pulley block 42 and a plurality of pull ropes 43, the lower ends of the support rods 41 are buried on the ground through concrete, the upper ends of the support rods 41 penetrate through the roof top plate 1 and the cover plate 3 to be connected with the pulley block 42, and the lower parts of the support rods 41 and the roof top plate 1 are connected with a roof structure through bolts and standard connecting pieces, so that the support rods 41 have a roof supporting function; the pulley block 42 is formed by combining two movable pulleys and two fixed pulley blocks 42, wherein one pull rope 43 is connected to the pulley block 42 in a winding way, the movable end of the pull rope 43 is connected with a rotating handle 44, a connecting ring of the pulley block 42 is bonded with one pull rope 43, and the other end of the pull rope 43 is bonded on the side of the cover plate 3 far away from the support rod 41 on the side; the rotating handle 44 is fixed on the supporting rod 41 through a bolt, the rotating handle 44 is 140cm-170cm away from the ground, so that the rotating handle is convenient for adults to use, one end of the pull rope 43 is adhered to the rotating handle 44, the pull rope is stretched and wound on the rotating handle 44 along with the rotation of the rotating handle 44, the cover plate 3 is pulled through the conversion of the movable pulley and the movable pulley, and the rotating handle 44 is provided with a positioning piece 45 for fixing the rotating handle 44.

Referring to fig. 2, the positioning member 45 includes a pin 451, a positioning plate 452 is welded between the support rod 41 and the rotating handle 44, a plurality of positioning holes 453 corresponding to the rotating track of the rotating handle 44 are formed on the positioning plate 452, a plurality of limiting holes 454 corresponding to the positioning holes 453 are formed on the rotating handle 44, the rotating handle 44 is rotated to a certain position, one of the positioning holes 453 corresponds to one of the limiting holes 454, and the pin 451 is sequentially inserted into the limiting holes 454 and the positioning holes 453 to fix the rotating handle 44.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the moving member 6 includes two moving cables 61, the supporting plate 2 is a steel plate with a certain thickness, the middle of the supporting plate 2 protrudes by a certain height, a sliding groove 21 along the length direction of the supporting plate 2 is formed in the middle of the supporting plate 2, and the sliding groove 21 is a dovetail groove; the lower end of the push plate 5 is slidably clamped in the sliding groove 21, the push plate 5 is obliquely arranged close to two sides of the cover plate 3, and when the cover plate 3 is jacked to the maximum angle, the surface of the cover plate 3 abuts against the oblique side of the push plate 5; the lower surface of the push plate 5 is abutted against the support plate 2, stabilizing rods which are obliquely arranged are welded on two sides of the push plate 5 in the moving direction, one end of each stabilizing rod is abutted against the support plate 2, and the push plate 5 is limited to fall down; the two moving cables 61 are welded on two sides of the moving direction of the push plate 5, the limiting rings 62 are welded on two sides of the cover plate 3 at the edge positions of the moving track of the moving cables 61, the moving cables 61 penetrate through the middle parts of the limiting rings 62, the holding rings 63 are welded at the ends, far away from the push plate 5, of the moving cables 61, the anti-skid pads 64 are bonded on the surfaces of the holding rings 63, and the anti-skid pads 64 are made of rubber; the length of the movable rope 61 is the same as that of the chute 21, and a storage bag for storing the movable rope 61 is hung on the lower side of the roof panel through a hook.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the heating device 7 includes a heating pipe 71, a storage battery 72 and a solar panel 73, the storage battery 72 is installed at the lower side of the roof panel, a rubber protective shell 721 is coated outside the storage battery 72, a waterproof layer is arranged in the protective shell 721, the waterproof layer is embedded in the inner layer of the protective shell 721 by water-proof plastics, and waterproof paint is coated outside the protective shell 721; the heating pipe 71 is a metal bent pipe, the heating pipe 71 is fixed on the surface of the cover plate 3 through a metal connecting buckle and a bolt, and the connecting end of the heating pipe 71 is electrically connected with the storage battery 72 through a waterproof wire; the wall body is connected with the bottom plate through bolts, the supporting rod 731 is welded on the bottom plate, the solar panel 73 is connected onto the supporting rod 731 through bolts, the electric wire of the solar panel 73 is connected with the input end of the storage battery 72, and the electric wire of the storage battery 72 extends into the roof panel to be connected with an indoor power supply.

The implementation principle of the waterproof and heat-preservation integrated plate for the steel structure roof in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the battery 72 supplies with the electric quantity and gives heating pipe 71, heating pipe 71 generates heat and melts the surperficial snow of apron 3, rotate to change 44 around rolling up stay cord 43, apron 3 is upwards pulled up the butt by stay cord 43 in one side of push pedal 5, insert bolt 451 fixed commentaries on classics 44 in spacing hole 454 and the locating hole 453, the snow landing is to the middle part, the pulling is removed cable 61 and is driven push pedal 5 and is removed, push pedal 5 pushes away the snow on the apron 3, avoid the house that the roof snow excessively collapses.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a steel construction roofing waterproof insulation intergral template, includes roofing roof (1), its characterized in that: roofing roof (1) middle part fixedly connected with backup pad (2), the both sides of backup pad (2) articulate there is apron (3), apron (3) are kept away from one side of backup pad (2) is provided with climbing mechanism (4) and is used for jacking apron (3) avris, be provided with push pedal (5) on backup pad (2), be provided with moving member (6) on backup pad (2) and drive push pedal (5) remove, be provided with device (7) generate heat on apron (3).

2. The steel structure roof waterproof and heat insulation integrated plate according to claim 1, wherein: climbing mechanism (4) include a plurality of bracing pieces (41), assembly pulley (42) and a plurality of stay cord (43), bracing piece (41) fixed connection be in the relative both sides of roofing roof (1), bracing piece (41) one end fixed connection is subaerial, and the other end is worn to establish roofing roof (1), assembly pulley (42) are connected bracing piece (41) top, stay cord (43) are connected around rolling up on assembly pulley (42), more distal apron (3) avris is connected to the one end of stay cord (43), the other end of stay cord (43) can be dismantled and connect and be in on bracing piece (41).

3. The steel structure roof waterproof and heat insulation integrated plate according to claim 2, wherein: fixedly connected with changes handle (44) on bracing piece (41), stay cord (43) one end fixed connection is on changeing handle (44), rotates change handle (44) around rolling stay cord (43), it is used for avoiding to change to be provided with setting element (45) on handle (44) changeing handle (44) gyration.

4. The steel structure roof waterproof and heat insulation integrated plate according to claim 3, wherein: the height of the rotating handle (44) from the ground is 140cm-170 cm.

5. The steel structure roof waterproof and heat insulation integrated plate according to claim 1, wherein: moving member (6) include two removal cable (61), spout (21) have been seted up on backup pad (2), push pedal (5) lower extreme joint is in spout (21), two removal cable (61) fixed connection be in the both sides of push pedal (5), apron (3) in the both sides fixedly connected with spacing ring (62) of spout (21), removal cable (61) are worn to establish spacing ring (62).

6. The steel structure roof waterproof and heat insulation integrated plate according to claim 5, wherein: one end, far away from the supporting plate (2), of the moving cable (61) is fixedly connected with a holding ring (63), and an anti-skid pad (64) is fixed on the surface of the holding ring (63).

7. The steel structure roof waterproof and heat insulation integrated plate according to claim 1, wherein: heating device (7) include a plurality of heating pipes (71), battery (72) and solar panel (73), heating pipe (71) electric connection battery (72), battery (72) are connected the lower surface of roofing roof (1), solar panel (73) are connected on the wall, battery (72) with solar panel (73) electric connection, heating pipe (71) distribute apron (3) surface.

8. The steel structure roof waterproof and heat insulation integrated plate according to claim 7, wherein: the storage battery (72) is coated with a protective shell (721), and a waterproof layer is arranged in the protective shell (721).