CN215405996U

CN215405996U - Rammer compactor for hydraulic engineering ecological dam construction

Info

Publication number: CN215405996U
Application number: CN202120746647.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩冬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-04-13
Filing date: 2021-04-13
Publication date: 2022-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rammer compactor for hydraulic engineering ecological dam construction, which comprises a base bottom, rollers, a rectangular sliding chute, a sliding box, a curved plate, a gas rod, an adapter plate, a rotating head, a trapezoidal plate, a telescopic column, a rammer plate, a rectangular opening, a clamping rod, an automatic clamping block and other mechanisms, and has the beneficial effects that: this device is through the rotation head that is equipped with, the slide box, the rectangle spout, the bent plate, mechanism such as gas pole makes the rammer compactor can be according to irrigation canals and ditches and hydraulic engineering's needs of difference, through rotating the head, adjust the gradient of dykes and dams cross section trapezium, solve dykes and dams trapezium lateral wall and the problem that the bottom all need tamp, the practicality is greatly improved, through the gyro wheel that is equipped with, automatic fixture block, the retaining ring, the bull stick, the sleeve, mechanism such as spring is solved the rammer compactor and is advanced the skidding of irrigation canals and ditches bottom and smooth problem of further tamping the irrigation canals and ditches bottom when the operation, fine solution contradiction between them.

Description

Rammer compactor for hydraulic engineering ecological dam construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of hydraulic engineering construction, in particular to a rammer compactor for hydraulic engineering ecological dam construction.

Background

Hydraulic engineering includes various projects constructed for the purposes of flood control, drainage, water supply, irrigation, tidal barrage, water logging reduction, water supply and the like, and the main types of the hydraulic engineering include dams, levees, water locks, pump stations, hydropower stations, ship locks, culverts, reservoirs, flood storage (stagnation) areas, campuses, water cellars, water wells, channels, river channels and the like.

The ecological dam construction of hydraulic engineering is more important, the dam is generally a building and a structure for preventing water and blocking water, the dam is used for preventing water and blocking water by definition, the modern dam mainly comprises two types, namely an earth-rock dam and a concrete dam, whether the dam can bear the impact force of a large amount of water or not is firstly considered in the construction process of the earth-rock dam or the concrete dam, so that the earth-rock dam and the concrete are needed to be tamped and fixed, although the cross section of the dam is generally trapezoidal, according to the requirements of different hydraulic engineering and the size of a ditch, the existing rammer for the ecological dam construction of the hydraulic engineering is difficult to tamp the earth-rock or the concrete at the inner side and the bottom of the ditch accordingly, the practicability is not high, and because the rammer needs to enter the bottom of the ditch when in operation, both sides need to be tamped when the earth-rock dam and the concrete of the ditch are tamped, the bottom of the ditch is ensured to be tamped, and the contradiction between slipping and tamping leveling when the ditch enters the bottom of the ditch is considered, so that the existing tamping machine cannot well solve the problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the problems in the related art, the utility model provides a rammer compactor for hydraulic engineering ecological dam construction, which is used for overcoming the technical problems in the prior related art.

Therefore, the utility model adopts the following specific technical scheme:

the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering ecological embankment construction is with rammer compactor, includes the base bottom, the fixed control room that is equipped with of base bottom top avris, control room one side is rotated and is equipped with the dodge gate, the positive middle part of control room inlays and is equipped with the glass board, the base bottom is kept away from control room one side and is fixed and be equipped with the cylinder chamber, base bottom both sides are equipped with two gyro wheels through the pivot.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a rectangular sliding groove is fixedly arranged at the top of the cylinder chamber, a sliding box is arranged in the rectangular sliding groove in a sliding manner, and the two ends of the rectangular sliding groove are respectively provided with the sliding box, wherein the height of the sliding box is slightly higher than the height of a groove of the rectangular sliding groove.

According to a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a rectangular groove is formed in the top of the sliding box, a curved plate is rotatably arranged on the top of the sliding box through a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is arranged in the rectangular groove, an air rod is fixedly arranged on the front face of the sliding box and is connected with an air cylinder chamber through the inside of the sliding box, a fixed block is fixedly sleeved at one end, far away from the sliding box, of the air rod, and the other end of the fixed block is fixedly connected with the curved plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, an adapter plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the curved plate, which is far away from the sliding box, a rotating head is rotatably arranged in the middle of one side of the adapter plate, which is far away from the curved plate, and a trapezoidal plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating head, which is far away from the adapter plate.

As a preferable technical scheme, four corners of the outer side of each trapezoidal plate are provided with telescopic columns, one ends, far away from the trapezoidal plates, of the telescopic columns are fixedly provided with ramming plates, inclined planes of every two trapezoidal plates are complementary, and the inclined angle of each inclined plane of each trapezoidal plate is fifteen degrees.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, six rectangular openings are equidistantly formed in the roller, a rotating rod is rotatably sleeved in the roller, six sleeves are fixedly arranged on the rotating rod at equal intervals, the sleeves correspond to the rectangular openings, a spring is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod, the spring is positioned in the sleeves, a retaining ring is fixedly arranged at one end of the spring, which is far away from the rotating rod, a clamping rod is fixedly arranged in the retaining ring in an inserted manner, the retaining ring is positioned in the sleeves and is in sliding connection with the sleeves, and six automatic clamping blocks are embedded in the inner wall of the roller at equal intervals.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: this device is through the rotation head that is equipped with, the slide box, the rectangle spout, the bent plate, mechanism such as gas pole makes the rammer compactor can be according to irrigation canals and ditches and hydraulic engineering's needs of difference, through rotating the head, adjust the gradient of dykes and dams cross section trapezium, solve dykes and dams trapezium lateral wall and the problem that the bottom all need tamp, the practicality is greatly improved, through the gyro wheel that is equipped with, automatic fixture block, the retaining ring, the bull stick, the sleeve, mechanism such as spring is solved the rammer compactor and is advanced the skidding of irrigation canals and ditches bottom and smooth problem of further tamping the irrigation canals and ditches bottom when the operation, fine solution contradiction between them.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a partial side view of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a base bottom; 2. a control room; 3. a movable door; 4. a glass plate; 5. a roller; 6. a cylinder chamber; 7. a rectangular chute; 8. a slide box; 9. a curved plate; 10. a gas lever; 11. a fixed block; 12. an adapter plate; 13. rotating the head; 14. a trapezoidal plate; 15. a telescopic column; 16. tamping plates; 17. a rectangular opening; 18. a clamping rod; 19. automatic clamping blocks; 20. a baffle ring; 21. a rotating rod; 22. a sleeve; 23. a spring.

Detailed Description

For further explanation of the various embodiments, the drawings which form a part of the disclosure and which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the various embodiments and advantages of the utility model, and, by reference to these figures, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which are not to scale and wherein like reference numerals generally refer to like elements.

According to the embodiment of the utility model, the rammer compactor for the hydraulic engineering ecological dam construction is provided.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model comprises a base bottom 1, wherein an operation chamber 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the base bottom 1, a movable door 3 is rotatably arranged on one side of the operation chamber 2, a glass plate 4 is embedded in the middle of the front surface of the operation chamber 2, a cylinder chamber 6 is fixedly arranged on one side of the base bottom 1 far away from the operation chamber 2, and two rollers 5 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the base bottom 1 through rotating shafts.

Example two:

as shown in fig. 1-2, as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a rectangular sliding groove 7 is fixedly disposed at the top of the cylinder chamber 6, a sliding box 8 is slidably disposed inside the rectangular sliding groove 7, and sliding boxes 8 are disposed at both ends of the rectangular sliding groove 7, wherein the height of the sliding box 8 is slightly higher than the groove height of the rectangular sliding groove 7, a rectangular groove is disposed at the top of the sliding box 8, a curved plate 9 is rotatably disposed at the top of the sliding box 8 through a rotating shaft, wherein the rotating shaft is disposed inside the rectangular groove, an air rod 10 is fixedly disposed at the front of the sliding box 8, the air rod 10 is connected with the cylinder chamber 6 through the inside of the sliding box 8, a fixed block 11 is fixedly disposed at one end of the air rod 10 far from the sliding box 8, the other end of the fixed block 11 is fixedly connected with the curved plate 9, an adapter plate 12 is fixedly disposed at one end of the curved plate 9 far from the sliding box 8, a rotating head 13 is rotatably disposed at the middle of one side of the adapter plate 12 far from the curved plate 9, a trapezoidal plate 14 is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating head 13 far away from the adapter plate 12, telescopic columns 15 are arranged at four corners of the outer side of the trapezoidal plate 14, a tamping plate 16 is fixedly arranged at one end of each telescopic column 15 far away from the trapezoidal plate 14, wherein the inclined planes of every two trapezoidal plates 14 are complementary, the inclined angle of the inclined plane of each trapezoidal plate 14 is fifteen degrees, six rectangular openings 17 are arranged on the roller 5 at equal intervals, a rotating rod 21 is rotatably sleeved in the roller 5, six sleeves 22 are fixedly arranged on the rotating rod 21 at equal intervals, the sleeve 22 corresponds to the rectangular opening 17, the rotating rod 21 is fixedly provided with a spring 23, wherein the spring 23 is positioned inside the sleeve 22, one end of the spring 23 far away from the rotating rod 21 is fixedly provided with a baffle ring 20, the inside of the baffle ring 20 is inserted with a clamping rod 18, wherein, the baffle ring 20 is positioned inside the sleeve 22 and is connected with the sleeve in a sliding way, and six automatic blocks 19 are embedded on the inner wall of the roller 5 at equal intervals.

For the convenience of understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, the following detailed description will be made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.

The working principle is as follows: an operator enters the control chamber 2, the tamper is started, power equipment such as a power supply and a motor is arranged in the base bottom 1, the movable door 3 is opened to enter the control chamber 2, the external construction condition is observed through the glass plate 4, the power supply starts the roller 5 to rotate, at the moment, the rotating rod 21 in the roller 5 rotates to be ready to slide out from the rectangular opening 17 of the roller 5, the automatic clamping block 19 automatically retracts from the adjacent groove to expose the rectangular opening 17, after the clamping rod 18 slides out from the rectangular opening 17 due to the releasing and matching action of the sleeve 22, the spring 23 and the baffle ring 20, the automatic clamping block 19 automatically extends out of the groove on the clamping rod 18 to be limited, at the moment, the tamper does not slide when entering the bottom of a dam ditch, after the rotating rod 21 rotates the automatic clamping block 19 to retract from the groove of the clamping rod 18, the rotating rod 21 rotates to drive the clamping rod 18 to retract, automatic fixture block 19 stretches out to the inslot that corresponds, gyro wheel 5 surface closure this moment, prepare for further ramming irrigation canals and ditches bottom, when rammer arrives dykes and dams irrigation canals and ditches bottom, the interval of two liang of slide boxes 8 of operating personnel control, adapt to different dykes and dams bottom width, make rammer 16 coincide with the gradient of the trapezoidal form of dykes and dams cross section of difference through rotating swivel head 13, carry out the ramming of dykes and dams trapezoidal lateral wall through the reciprocating motion back and forth of flexible post 15, when needs tamp the bottom, adjust two slide boxes 8 and draw together, two trapezoidal plates 14 draw together each other and coincide, rotate two swivel heads 13 simultaneously, flexible post 15 retracts, make rammer 16 face down, adjust the bottom of air pole 10 rammer irrigation canals and ditches, gyro wheel 5 further tamps its bottom simultaneously, reach better effect, not only improve its practicality, also make the effect better.

In conclusion, by means of the technical scheme, the rammer compactor can adjust the gradient of the trapezoid of the cross section of the dam through the rotating head according to the requirements of different ditches and hydraulic engineering by means of the rotating head, the sliding box, the rectangular sliding groove, the curved plate, the air rod and the like, the problem that both the side wall and the bottom of the trapezoid of the dam need to be compacted is solved, the practicability is greatly improved, the problems of slippage when the rammer advances to the bottom of the ditch and further leveling of the bottom of the ditch during operation are solved through the rollers, the automatic clamping blocks, the retaining rings, the rotating rods, the sleeves, the springs and the like, and the contradiction between the roller compactor and the channel is well solved.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rammer compactor for hydraulic engineering ecological embankment construction, a serial communication port, including base end (1), base end (1) top one side is fixed and is equipped with control room (2), control room (2) one side is rotated and is equipped with dodge gate (3), control room (2) openly middle part is inlayed and is equipped with glass board (4), base end (1) is kept away from control room (2) one side and is fixed and be equipped with cylinder chamber (6), base end (1) bottom both sides are equipped with two gyro wheels (5) through the pivot.

2. The rammer compactor for hydraulic engineering ecological dam construction according to claim 1, wherein a rectangular sliding chute (7) is fixedly arranged at the top of the cylinder chamber (6), a sliding box (8) is slidably arranged inside the rectangular sliding chute (7), and the sliding boxes (8) are arranged at two ends of the rectangular sliding chute (7), wherein the height of the sliding box (8) is slightly higher than the groove height of the rectangular sliding chute (7).

3. The rammer compactor for hydraulic engineering ecological dam construction according to claim 2, wherein a rectangular groove is formed in the top of the slide box (8), a curved plate (9) is rotatably arranged on the top of the slide box (8) through a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is arranged inside the rectangular groove, an air rod (10) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the slide box (8), the air rod (10) is connected with the cylinder chamber (6) through the inside of the slide box (8), a fixing block (11) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the air rod (10) far away from the slide box (8), and the other end of the fixing block (11) is fixedly connected with the curved plate (9).

4. The rammer compactor for hydraulic engineering ecological dam construction according to claim 3, wherein an adapter plate (12) is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the slide box (8), of the curved plate (9), a rotating head (13) is rotatably arranged in the middle of one side, away from the curved plate (9), of the adapter plate (12), and a trapezoidal plate (14) is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the adapter plate (12), of the rotating head (13).

5. The rammer compactor for hydraulic engineering ecological dam construction according to claim 4, wherein four corners of the outer side of the trapezoidal plate (14) are provided with telescopic columns (15), one end of each telescopic column (15) far away from the trapezoidal plate (14) is fixedly provided with a rammer plate (16), the inclined planes of two trapezoidal plates (14) are complementary, and the inclined plane inclination angle of the trapezoidal plate (14) is fifteen degrees.

6. The rammer compactor for hydraulic engineering ecological dam construction according to claim 1, wherein six rectangular openings (17) are equidistantly formed in the roller (5), a rotating rod (21) is rotatably sleeved inside the roller (5), six sleeves (22) are equidistantly and fixedly arranged on the rotating rod (21), the sleeves (22) correspond to the rectangular openings (17), a spring (23) is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod (21), the spring (23) is located inside the sleeve (22), a retaining ring (20) is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the rotating rod (21), of the spring (23), a clamping rod (18) is penetratingly arranged inside the retaining ring (20), the retaining ring (20) is located inside the sleeve (22) and is in sliding connection with the sleeve, and six automatic clamping blocks (19) are equidistantly embedded in the inner wall of the roller (5).