CN215405889U

CN215405889U - Hydraulic engineering protector

Info

Publication number: CN215405889U
Application number: CN202121774785.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘太印
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Zhejiang Zhaochuan Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-02
Filing date: 2021-08-02
Publication date: 2022-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic engineering protection device which comprises a protection wall, wherein soil slopes are paved on two sides of the protection wall, one side of each soil slope is in contact with river water, one side of each soil slope, which is close to the river water, is set to be a slope, a protection inner plate is fixed on the upper surface of the slope, the upper surface of each protection inner plate is connected with a spring, one side, which is far away from the protection inner plate, of the spring is connected with a protection outer plate, the upper surface of the protection outer plate is provided with a dredging groove, the protection outer plate is provided with a plurality of flow guide holes, one end, which is far away from the river water, of each soil slope is set to be flat ground, and a protection net is paved on the upper surface of the flat ground. According to the utility model, the impact of river water and rainwater on the slope surface of the river bank is reduced by arranging the protective outer plates connected by the springs, meanwhile, the protective wall is built on the dam, and plants planted in the wall reinforce soil by means of plant roots, so that the resistance of the water conservancy slope protection device to rainstorm and wave is improved.

Description

Hydraulic engineering protector

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a hydraulic engineering protection device.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature to achieve the purposes of removing harmful substances and benefiting benefits, and is also called water engineering. Only when hydraulic engineering is built, can control rivers, prevent flood disasters to adjust and the distribution of the water yield, in order to satisfy people's life and production to the needs of water resource, in hydraulic engineering's construction process, often need carry out side slope protection to some slopes, also be exactly hydraulic engineering slope protection structure. The existing slope protection has poor stability, can not well play the roles of water resistance and environmental protection, and can not well drain water when raining.

Through the retrieval, chinese patent application number is CN201921249628. X's patent discloses an ecological environment-friendly water conservancy bank protection, including bank protection top, bank protection base and bank protection lateral part, the lower extreme at bank protection top is provided with the bank protection lateral part, the lower extreme of bank protection lateral part is provided with the bank protection base, the right side of bank protection lateral part and the upper end of bank protection base are provided with the rubble supporting layer, the upper right end of rubble supporting layer is provided with the backing plate, the upper right end of backing plate is provided with the soil installation layer, the upper right end on soil installation layer is provided with the afforestation bank protection, the inboard of afforestation bank protection is provided with the limiting plate. An ecological environment-friendly water conservancy bank protection in above-mentioned patent exists following not enough: the ecological slope protection in the river basin which is easy to flood tide is affected by river water impact, the ecological slope protection is easy to grow badly, the root system dysplasia cannot tie water and soil, and the slope protection effect is affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a hydraulic engineering protection device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering protector, includes the protecting wall, the soil slope has all been laid to the both sides of protecting wall, and one side contact of soil slope has the river, and one side that the soil slope is close to the river sets up to the slope, and the surface mounting has the protection inner panel on the slope, the upper surface of protection inner panel is connected with the spring, and one side that the protection inner panel was kept away from to the spring is connected with the protection planking, and the upper surface of protection planking is provided with the drainage groove, and the protection planking has seted up a plurality of water conservancy diversion hole, and the one end that the river was kept away from to the soil slope sets up to the level land, and has laid the protection network on the level land upper surface.

Furthermore, a plurality of culture tanks are arranged in the protective net, culture soil is arranged in the culture tanks, and plants are planted in the culture tanks.

Furthermore, a plurality of drainage holes are formed in the position, close to the junction of the flat ground and the slope, of the protection wall, so that rainwater on the flat ground can flow into river water through the drainage holes.

Furthermore, one side of the protection wall close to the slope is provided with a fixing plate, the fixing plate is hinged to the protection inner plate, the fixing plate is provided with a plurality of first slots, the protection wall is provided with a plurality of second slots, the first slots and the second slots are connected with second fixing piles together, the fixing plate fixed on the protection wall reinforces the protection inner plate, and the stability of the protection inner plate is improved.

Furthermore, a plurality of third slots are formed in the protective inner plate at equal intervals, fixing piles are fixed in the third slots and inserted into soil, and a plurality of diversion trenches are formed in the upper surface of the protective inner plate.

Furthermore, the protecting wall is made of cement, a reinforcing rod is arranged on one side, close to the flat ground, of the protecting wall, a triangle is formed between the reinforcing rod and the protecting wall and between the reinforcing rod and the flat ground, the reinforcing rod plays a role in reinforcing the protecting wall, the structure of the triangle is more stable, and the protecting wall is prevented from being collapsed by a river.

Furthermore, the height of the upper surface of the flat ground is higher than that of the top of the slope, so that the plants are prevented from being flooded due to the fact that river water flows backwards in the water rising process.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through setting up the device of protection inner panel and protection planking, when river rising or torrential rain impact slope, spring coupling's protection planking plays the cushioning effect, prevents that the rainwater from too big scouring slope and leads to domatic collapsing, and dredges the chute with higher speed the rainwater and flows into the river along the groove, and part rainwater falls into the protection inner panel along the water conservancy diversion hole in, reduces the pressure that the protection planking received.

2. Through the device that sets up the protection network and cultivates the groove, the root system of plant has the effect of retaining and firm soil, plants the plant on the hillside upper surface and prevents the upper reaches because the torrential rain strikes and leads to the hillside to collapse, strengthens the ability of resisting of hillside to the torrential rain.

3. Through setting up spud pile one and guiding gutter, the spud pile is in the same place the effect of fixed protection inner panel, and the guiding gutter plays the effect of water conservancy diversion to the rivers that the protection planking flowed in the protection inner panel, makes during water flows into the river downwards.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a hydraulic engineering protection device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a protective inner plate and a protective outer plate of the hydraulic engineering protective device according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a protective wall of a hydraulic engineering protective device according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-protective inner plate, 2-fixed pile I, 3-protective outer plate, 4-spring, 5-fixed plate, 6-protective wall, 7-reinforcing rod, 8-culture soil, 9-plant, 10-culture tank, 11-protective net, 12-soil slope, 13-river water, 14-diversion groove, 15-diversion groove, 16-diversion hole, 17-drainage hole and 18-fixed pile II.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In this example

Referring to fig. 1-3, a hydraulic engineering protector, including protecting wall 6, soil slope 12 has all been laid to the both sides of protecting wall 6, and one side contact of soil slope 12 has river 13, and one side that soil slope 12 is close to river 13 sets up to the slope, and the slope upper surface is fixed with protection inner panel 1, the last surface connection of protection inner panel 1 has spring 4, and one side that spring 4 kept away from protection inner panel 1 is connected with protection planking 3, and the upper surface of protection planking 3 is provided with dredging groove 15, and protection planking 3 has seted up a plurality of water conservancy diversion hole 16, the one end that river 13 was kept away from to soil slope 12 sets up to the level land, and the level land upper surface has laid protection network 11.

Wherein, install a plurality of culture tank 10 in the protection network 11, and be provided with culture soil 8 in the culture tank 10, and plant 9 is planted in culture tank 10.

Wherein, the position of the protective wall 6 near the juncture of the flat ground and the slope is provided with a plurality of drain holes 17, so that the rainwater on the flat ground can flow into the river 13 through the drain holes 17.

Wherein, one side that the protective wall 6 is close to the slope is provided with fixed plate 5, and fixed plate 5 is articulated with protection inner panel 1, and fixed plate 5 has seted up a plurality of slotted holes one, and protective wall 6 has seted up a plurality of slotted holes two, and slotted hole one and slotted hole two are connected with spud pile two 18 jointly, and fixed plate 5 on protective wall 6 is to the reinforcing effect of protection inner panel 1, improves the stability of protection inner panel 1.

Wherein, a plurality of slotted holes three have been seted up to protection inner panel 1 equidistance, and slotted hole three internal fixation has a spud pile one 2, and spud pile one 2 inserts soil, and protection inner panel 1 upper surface is provided with a plurality of guiding gutter 14, and spud pile one 2 plays the effect of fixed protection inner panel 1, and guiding gutter 14 plays the effect of water conservancy diversion to the rivers that protection planking 3 flowed into protection inner panel 1, makes during water flows into the river downwards.

Wherein, protecting wall 6 is the cement material, and one side that protecting wall 6 is close to the level land is provided with stiffener 7, and forms triangle-shaped between stiffener 7 and protecting wall 6 and the level land, and stiffener 7 plays the effect of reinforcing protecting wall 6, and triangle-shaped's structure is more stable, prevents that the river from breaking down protecting wall 6.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: by arranging the protective inner plate 1 and the protective outer plate 3, when river water 13 rises or rainstorm impacts a slope, the protective outer plate 3 connected with the spring 4 plays a role in buffering, so that the slope collapse caused by overlarge erosion of rainwater on the slope is prevented, the rainwater flow into the river water 13 along the drainage groove 15 is accelerated by the drainage groove 15, and part of rainwater falls into the protective inner plate 1 along the flow guide holes 16, so that the pressure borne by the protective outer plate 3 is reduced; set up protection network 11 and culture tank 10 simultaneously, the root system of plant 9 has the effect of retaining and firm soil, plants plant 9 on soil slope 12 upper surface and prevents that the upper reaches from leading to soil slope 12 to collapse because of the torrential rain impact, reinforcing soil slope 12 to the resistance to the torrential rain.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "bottom," "one end," "top," "middle," "other end," "upper," "side," "inner," "center," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In this patent, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "welded," and the like are to be construed broadly and include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral parts; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, or they may be connected internally or in an interactive relationship with each other, and unless otherwise specifically limited, the specific meaning of the above terms in this patent will be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering protector, includes protecting wall (6), soil slope (12) have all been laid to the both sides of protecting wall (6), and one side contact of soil slope (12) has river (13), and one side that soil slope (12) are close to river (13) sets up to the slope, and the slope upper surface is fixed with protection inner panel (1), its characterized in that, the upper surface of protection inner panel (1) is connected with spring (4), and one side that protection inner panel (1) were kept away from in spring (4) is connected with protection planking (3), and the upper surface of protection planking (3) is provided with dredging groove (15), and protection planking (3) have seted up a plurality of water conservancy diversion hole (16), and the one end that river (13) were kept away from in soil slope (12) sets up to the level land, and protective screen (11) have been laid to the level land upper surface.

2. The hydraulic engineering protection device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of culture tanks (10) are installed in the protective net (11), culture soil (8) is arranged in each culture tank (10), and plants (9) are planted in each culture tank (10).

3. The hydraulic engineering protection device according to claim 1, wherein the protection wall (6) is provided with a plurality of drainage holes (17) at a position close to the junction of the flat ground and the slope.

4. The hydraulic engineering protection device according to claim 1, wherein a fixing plate (5) is arranged on one side, close to the slope, of the protection wall (6), the fixing plate (5) is hinged to the protection inner plate (1), the fixing plate (5) is provided with a first plurality of slots, the protection wall (6) is provided with a second plurality of slots, and the first slots and the second slots are jointly connected with a second fixing pile (18).

5. The hydraulic engineering protection device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of three slots are formed in the protection inner plate (1) at equal intervals, the three slots are internally fixed with a first fixing pile (2), the first fixing pile (2) is inserted into soil, and a plurality of guide grooves (14) are formed in the upper surface of the protection inner plate (1).

6. The hydraulic engineering protection device according to claim 1, wherein the protection wall (6) is made of cement, a reinforcing rod (7) is arranged on one side, close to the flat ground, of the protection wall (6), and a triangle is formed among the reinforcing rod (7), the protection wall (6) and the flat ground.

7. The hydraulic engineering guard of claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the level ground is higher than the top of the slope.